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第頁2025年九年級英語寒假作業(yè)(四)(Units6--8)一、單項選擇通讀下面的短文,然后從后面各題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。BaDuanJinExerciseforChildren(《少兒八段錦》)isanewforchildrentodoexercise.Thebookintroducesoneofthemostpopular
Chinesefitnessexercises.Bameans“eight”.Duanmeans“pieces”andJinmeanssomethingbeautifullike.Thereareeightmovements
.Peoplearelikebeautifulsilk
they?redoingthesport.BaDuanJincandateback(追溯)totheSongDynasty.Itiseasytolearn,anddoesn?tmuchtime.Throughdeepandslowbreathing,ourmuscleswillrelaxandourmindswillbe.It?sa(n)
sportforbothmenandwomen,youngandold.Itmakesthinpeoplestrongandfatpeoplelose
.Tomeettheneedsandtastesofyounglearners,thewriterofthebookhasmadesome
totheancient(古老的)exercise.Thebookis
withsimplewords.Besidestheintroductiontoeachmovement,italso
thebasichealthknowledgeaboutdoingexercise.Andtherearealsothehistoricalbackgroundsandinteresting
aboutthesportinthebook.ByscanningQRcodes(二維碼)inthepages,readerscanwatchvideosand
themtolearneverymovementofthetraditionalfitnessexercise.Nowthebookhasbeen
intoEnglishandRussian.Itbecomespopularinmanycountries.1.A.book B.programme C.play D.drama2.A.personal B.natural C.traditional D.national3.A.cotton B.wood C.wool D.silk4.A.indanger B.inall C.innature D.insilence5.A.until B.while C.because D.since6.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay7.A.calm B.nervous C.busy D.active8.A.boring B.exciting C.healthy D.surprising9.A.confidence B.control C.way D.weight10.A.cards B.mistakes C.changes D.laws11.A.busy B.full C.filled D.careful12.A.tells B.talks C.speaks D.shouts13.A.glass B.maths C.food D.stories14.A.remember B.forget C.instruct D.follow15.A.put B.translated C.made D.sold三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文,從每題所給A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的AOnemorning,alittlemousewentouttofindsomethingtoeat.Hewascarelessandmetafierce(兇猛的)lion.Thelioncaughtthemouse.Thelionwantedtoeathim.
"Pleaseletmego,Mr.Lion,"saidthemouse."OnedayIwillhelpyou."
Thelionlaughed."Howcouldalittlemousehelpabiglion?"heasked."Well,Iwillletyougo.Butyoumustwalkmorecarefully."
Themousewasverythankful."Thankyou,Mr.Lion.Youareverykind.Iwillrepay(報答)youoneday,"thelittlemousesaid.
Thenextweek,themousewaslookingforsomethingtoeatagain.Hesawthelionunderatree.Butthelionwastiedtightly(緊緊捆著)withsomeropes.Hecouldn?tgetout.
"Iwillhelpyou,"saidthemouse.Histeethweresharp.Hebitonerope,andthenanother.Soonthelionwasfree.Hewasveryhappy."Thankyou,Mr.Mouse,"hesaid.Later,theybecamegoodfriends.1.Whatdidthelittlemousedoonemorning?A.Hewenttoplay.B.Hewentforawalk.C.Helookedforsomethingtoeat.D.Hewentouttobuysomethingtoeat.2.Whodidthelittlemousemeet?A.Atiger. B.Amonkey. C.Anelephant. D.Alion.3.Whatdidthelionthinkofthelittlemouseatfirst?A.Kind. B.Fierce. C.Careless. D.Polite.4.Whydidthelittlemousehelpthelion?A.Becausetheliongavesomefoodtohim.B.Becausehewantedtorepaythelion.C.Becausethelionwasfierce.D.Becausethelionwantedtorepayhim.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Alioncaughtamouseandletitgo.B.Theliondidn?tlikeeatingamouse.C.Amousehelpedalionout.D.Tohelpothersistohelpyourself.BInBritain,teenagerscantakeapart-timejob(兼職)iftheydon?thavepocketmoneyorwanttomakemoney.About15%ofteenagershaveajobinBritain.Popularpart-timejobsforteensincludebabysitting(臨時保姆),deliveringnewspaperstohouses,andworkinginarestaurant.Therearestrictgovernmentlaws(法律)aboutworkinghours.Onlychildrenover13canwork.Onaschooldaytheycanworkforamaximum(最大的)oftwohoursadaybutnotduringschoolhours.Atweekendsandduringschoolholidaystheycanworklongerhours.Thenationalminimumwage(最低工資)forpeopleaged16—17is£3.57eachhour.18-year-oldsmustearnatleast£4.83.Thereisn?tanationalminimumwageforpeopleunder16.Ibabysitformyneighbours.Lookingafteryoungchildrenintheirhomesisapopularjobforteenagerswhentheirparentshavegoneoutfortheevening.Igetpaidforwatchingchildrenandtelevisionatthesametime!Sam,16,fromChesterfieldIworkinashoponSaturdaymornings.Igetthreepoundsanhour.NotmuchbutitmeansIcanbuynewclothesorwhateverIwant.Amber,15,fromAberdeen1.InBritain,ifastudentwantstotakeapart-timejob,heorshemustbeover________.A.12yearsold B.13yearsold C.14yearsold D.15yearsold2.Onaschooldayateenagercan?tworkmorethan________.A.onehour B.twohours C.threehours D.fourhours3.Ifa16-year-oldboyworksfortwohours,hemayget________.A.£3.57 B.£4.83 C.£7.14 D.£6.664.HowdoSamandAmberfeelabouttheirjobs?A.Theyfindtheirjobsboring.B.Theyfindtheirjobsdifficult.C.Theyfeeltiredoftheirjobs.D.Theyfeelsatisfied(滿足的)withtheirjobs.5.What?sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Part-timeJobsforTeens B.APart-timeJobC.GovernmentLaws D.WagesforTeensCOnceuponatime,therewasamusiciannamedGongmingYi.Hewasverygoodatplayingakindofstringinstrument(弦樂器).Agreatnumberofpeoplelikedhismusicandrespected(尊敬)himverymuch.Oneday,GongmingYisawacoweatinginthefield.Hethought,"Everybodylikedmymusic.Whydon?tIplaysomemusicforthiscow?"Thenheplayedapieceofsadmusicforthecow,butthecowjustkepteatingthegrass.Heplayedanotherpieceofjoyfulmusic.Heplayedsobeautifullythatevenhewashappywithhimself.Butthecowstillkeptitsheaddownandatethegrass.GongmingYiwassurprisedanddisappointedtoseethat.Hecouldn?tunderstandwhythecowignored(忽略)himcompletely.Hestartedtoquestionhisability.Amanpassedbyandsaidtohim,"It?snotbecauseyouplayedbadly.Itisbecausethecowcan?tunderstandmusicatall."1WhatdidGomgmingYidowellin?A.Singing.B.Playingakindofstringinstrument.C.Lookingaftercows.D.Makinginstruments.2.HowmanypiecesofmusicdidGongmingYiplayforthecow?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disappointed"meaninChinese?A.興奮的 B.無聊的 C.失望的 D.開心的4.WhydidthecowignoreGongmingYicompletely?A.Becauseheplayedbadly.B.Becausethecowcan?thearanything.C.Becausehelookedstupid.D.Becausethecowcan?tunderstandmusicatall.5.Whatdoesthispassagewanttotellus?A.Musicisveryimportantinpeople?slife.B.Weshouldchoosetherightlistenerandnotdomeaninglessthings.C.Weshouldpracticeagainandagainifwewanttodosomethingwell.D.Cowsareourfriendsandweshouldprotectthem.DMostpeoplehaveprobablyseenamovieaboutanAI(人工智能)toolorarobotthathasbecomesosmartthatitcancontroltheworld.Atpresent,therearenosuchAItoolsorrobots.ButscientistshavebeenworkingtoimproveAImodels.Somerecentmodelscancreaterealisticphotosfromashortwrittendescription.Otherscanrecreateanyone?svoicebasedonavoicerecordingjustafewsecondslong.TheAItoolthathasgotthemostattentionrecentlyisChatGPT,createdbythecompanyOpenAI.Whenaskedaquestion,ChatGPTanswersquicklyinperfectsentences.Itcanmakeupstoriesandgames,writearticles,programcomputers,andmuchmore.ChatGPTappearstobeveryintelligent(智能的).Butinfact,ChatGPTissimplyguessing—basedonitstraininginformation—whichwordismostlikelytocomenext,overandoveragain.InMarch,OpenAIdevelopedamorepowerfulmodel,calledGPT-4.GPT-4cancreateandexplainjokes,andpassteststhataredifficultforhumans.TherapidprogressofrecentAImodelsworriessomepeople.InlateMarch,manycomputerexperts(專家)wrotealettercallingforasix-monthpause(暫停)foranyworkonAItools.ThelettersaysAIcompaniesracetocreatesmartAItoolsthatnoonecan“understand,predict,or...control”.ThegroupbehindtheletterwantsgovernmentstodeveloplawstomakesureAItoolsaresafe.ChatGPThascausedsomuchexcitementthatmanycompaniesarelikelytokeepdevelopingsmartAItools.Buttheletterhassentastrongwarningthatmanypeople,includingleaderswillbethinkingaboutcarefully.1.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.AImodelsarebecomingintelligent.B.Scientistsgetnewideasfrommovies.C.Robotswillnotcontroltheworldinthefuture.D.Thingsinmovieswillhappenintherealworld.2.WhichquestionisnotansweredinParagraph2?A.WhocreatedChatGPT.B.WhatChatGPTcando.C.HowChatGPTworks. D.WhenwasChatGPTcreated.3.Whydidmanycomputerexpertswritetheletter?A.TheyadvisedpeoplenottouseChatGPT.B.TheywantedtoexplainwhyGPT-4wasmuchsafer.C.TheyhopedAIcompaniescouldsolvereal-lifeproblems.D.TheywarnedleadersthatAItoolswouldbecomedangerous.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.GPT-4candoanyworkinsteadofhumans.B.ComputerexpertsthinkChatGPTisgoodenough.C.AIcompaniesareracingtodevelopsmartAItools.D.ScientistsareworkingtocreateAItoolsbiggerthanGPT-4.5.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inaguidebook.D.Inamenu.TheGreatWallisknownastheeighthwonderoftheworld.Everyyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof
1
(interest)inChina.LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWall
2
someofmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteerskeepingworkinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,
3
(take)
photosforsometouristsandansweredpeople’squestions.Thoughtheywerevery
4
(tiring),theydidn’tstoptohavearest.Weweredeeplymovedwhenwesawthis.MyfriendsandIwouldalsoliketodosomevoluntaryworktohelpthevisitorsinneed.Weplannedtodoitonweekends.Justatthemoment,wesaw
5
littleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewentoverandaskedwhat
6
(happen)
tohim.Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldn’tfindhismother.Wetoldhimnotto
7
(worried)aboutitandthenwetriedtogetintouchwithhismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminutes
8
(late),hismothe
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