Unit+4+Adversity+and+Courage英譯中練習(xí)+與教材詞塊講義+2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語人教版選擇性必修第二冊

選必三Unit4英譯中abandon/??b?nd?n/vt.

____________aboard/??b??d/

adv.&prep.

____________adversity/?d?v??s?ti/n.

____________advertise/??dv?ta?z/

vt.&vi.

____________assign/??sa?n/vt.

____________banjo/?b?nd???/n.

____________bark/bɑ?k/vi.&n

____________bat/b?t/

n.

_________vi.&vt.

____________belongings/b??l????z/n.

[pl.]

____________bitter/?b?t?(r)/adj.

____________blanket/?bl??k?t/

n.

____________candidate/?k?nd?d?t/n.

____________commitment/k??m?tm?nt/n.

____________Confucianism/k?n?fju???n?zm/

n.

__________corporate/?k??p?r?t/adj.

____________cosy/?k??zi/

adj.

____________crew/kru:/

n

____________cruel/?kru??l/adj.

____________crush/kr??/vt.

____________n.

____________cupboard/?k?b?d/n.

____________damp/d?mp/adj.

____________decent/?di?snt/adj.

____________endurance/?n?dj??r?ns/

n.

____________enthusiastic/?n?θju?zi??st?k/

adj.

____________envy/?envi/

n.&vt.

____________episode/?ep?s??d/n.

____________expedition/?eksp??d??n/

n.

____________fortunately/?f??t??n?tli/

adv.

____________furniture/?f??n?t??(r)/

n.

____________genuine/?d?enju?n/

adj.

____________giveoff

____________good/bad-tempered

adj.

____________guidance/?ɡa?dns/n.

____________loyal/?l???l/

adj.

____________makefire

____________miserable/?m?zr?bl/

adj.

____________motive/?m??t?v/n.

____________motor/?m??t?(r)/

n.

_________adj.

__________navigator/?n?v?ɡe?t?/n.

____________navy/?ne?vi/

n.

____________nephew/?nefju?/n.

____________perseverance/?p??s??v??r?ns/

n.

____________persevere/?p??s??v??(r)/

vi.

____________qualified/?kw?l?fa?d/adj.

____________recreation/?rekri?e??n/

n.

____________resolve/r??z?lv/vi.&vt.

________n.

_________rough/r?f/

adj.

____________rugby/?r?ɡbi/

n.

____________selfish/?self??/

adj.

____________sink/s??k/

vi.

(sank/s??k/orsunk/s??k/,sunk)

vt.

____________steward/?stju??d/n

____________stove/st??v/

n.

____________thorough/?θ?r?/adj.

____________turnsb.down

____________vigour(NAmE

vigor)/?v?ɡ?(r)/n.

____________voyage/?v???d?/n.&vi.

____________wage/we?d?/

n.

____________IV.教材詞塊crewmembers 全體船員;全體機(jī)組人員 overcome/encounteradversity克服困境/遇到逆境 aspirit/senseofadventure★ 冒險(xiǎn)精神 menwanted 人員招募 bittercold 嚴(yán)寒 diaryentries 日記 befullofvigour 精力充沛 beenthusiasticabout(doing)sth 對(duì)(做)某事熱衷/感興趣 go/getaboard 上(船、火車、飛機(jī)等) setoff★ 出發(fā);引發(fā);觸響(警報(bào)) turnback★ (使)往回走;改變做法 assignsbtodosth 指派/指定某人做某事 servemealsforsb 為某人端上飯菜;侍候某人進(jìn)餐 become/be/getstuckin 被……卡住;困于 wellandtruly 完全地;徹底地 sb’sheartsinks 某人心里一沉(表示突然感到悲傷或沮喪) abandonaship 棄船 essentialsupplies 必需品personalbelongings 個(gè)人物品 throwaway★扔掉;浪費(fèi)(金錢等);放過(機(jī)會(huì)等)keepsb’sspiritsup 使某人保持高昂的情緒;振奮某人的精神 gofrombadtoworse 越來越糟;每況愈下 becrowdedtogether 擠在一起;聚集在一起 asuddencoldrushofair 一股突如其來的冷空氣 genuineconcernfor 對(duì)…的真誠關(guān)懷/personalqualities★ 個(gè)人品質(zhì) behaveinadecentmanner 舉止得體 becruelto★ 對(duì)……殘酷的 liveamiserablelife 過著悲慘的生活 demonstrateagenuineinterestin 對(duì)……表現(xiàn)出真正的興趣 afirealarm★ 火警報(bào)警器 causeapanic 引起恐慌 inalldirections★ 朝四面八方;四處 conductathoroughinvestigation 進(jìn)行深入/徹底的調(diào)查 lieahead/instore 將要發(fā)生 aid/assistanceofsb★在某人的幫助下undersb’sguidance/undertheguidanceofsb 在某人的指導(dǎo)下 gosmoothly★ 進(jìn)展順利 givetheordertodosth★ 發(fā)出做某事的命令 launchanadvertisingcampaign 開展廣告宣傳活動(dòng);發(fā)起廣告活動(dòng) promotesth’s/sb’simage提升某物/某人的形象 arescueplan/boat/mission/team 救援計(jì)劃/船只/任務(wù)/隊(duì) consistof/becomposed/comprised/madeupof★ 由……組成(或構(gòu)成)的 aroughsea 波濤洶涌的海 arrangefor...todosth 安排…