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(2023年)河北省廊坊市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大
學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
現(xiàn)在有不少單位熱衷于組織年會(huì)
1.對(duì)這種做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不贊成
3.我認(rèn)為……
ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
ClassAttendance.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生必須去上課
2.有人認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該強(qiáng)迫大學(xué)生上課
3.我認(rèn)為…
ClassAttendance
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplainingletter.Last
week,youboughtaTV,buttherewassomethingwrongwithit.Youshould
writeatleast150wordstothemanagerofthedepartmentfbrasatisfactory
response
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時(shí)盲目追求高工資,有的則認(rèn)為提供學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)及
事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才更重要的;
2.持有這兩種觀點(diǎn)的原因;
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
NeverTakeThingsforGranted
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topic2008OlympicsandI.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbase
yourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.北京2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的重大意義
2.你能為北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)做些什么
3.展望北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)的前景
2008OlympicsandI
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
ChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedon
thechartandoutlinegivenbelow.
1.請(qǐng)對(duì)圖表所給出的信息進(jìn)行描述
2.請(qǐng)對(duì)描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析
3.請(qǐng)針對(duì)此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對(duì)未來進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)
StatisticsofFamilyExpensesinChina
i1995
19852005
Item
Food&Clothing67%46%20%
Recreation3%7%15%
Education6%13%22%
HeathCare6%10%16%
others18%24%35%
ChangesinFamilyExpenses
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticks.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.發(fā)出倡議的根據(jù)、原因和目的
2.要求做到的具體事項(xiàng)
3.表示倡議者的決心和希望
8.1.電子課件在課堂教學(xué)中的應(yīng)用非常廣泛
2.引起這種趨勢(shì)的原岡及其影響
3.我們應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)用
ApplicationofCourse-wareasaReform,inClassTeaching
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicRisingDivorceRatesinChina.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiven
inChinesebelow:
1.描寫圖表反映的問題
2.你認(rèn)為最近幾年中國離婚高的原因是什么
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopicInterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以興趣為中心
2.另一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以健康為中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)
11.
AccordingtoNadine'scalculation,shecanpayoffallherdebtwhensheis
ifshecangetasalaryof$120,000ayearrightoutoflawschool.
12.GlobalWarming:Causes,EffectsandSolutions
WhatCausesGlobalWarming?
Carbondioxideandotherairpollutantsintheatmospherelikeathickening
blanket,trapthesun'sheatandcausetheplanettowarmup.Coal-burning
powerplantsarethelargestU.S.sourceofcarbondioxidepollutionthey
produce2.5billiontonseveryyear.Automobiles,thesecondlargestsource,
createnearly1.5billiontonsofCO2annually.
Here*sthegoodnews:Technologiesexisttodaytomakecarsruncleanerand
bumlessgas,modernizepowerplantsandgenerateelectricityfrom
nonpollutingsources,andcutourelectricityusethroughenergyefficiency.It
issurethatthesesolutionsareputtouse.
IstheEarthReallyGettingHotter?
Althoughlocaltemperaturesfluctuatenaturallyoverthepast50years,the
averageglobaltemperaturehasincreasedatthefastestrateinrecordedhistory.
Andexpertsthinkthetrendisaccelerating:The10hottestyearsonrecord
havealloccurredsince1990.Scientistssaythatunlesswecurbglobal
warmingemissions,averageU.S.temperaturescouldbe3to9degreeshigher
bytheendofthecentury.
AreWarmerTemperaturesCausingBadThingstoHappen?
GlobalwarmingisalreadycausingdamageinmanypartsoftheUnitedStates.
In2002,Colorado,ArizonaandOregonenduredtheirworstwildfireseasons
ever.Thesameyear,droughtcreatedsevereduststormsinMontana,Colorado
andKansas,andfloodscausedhundredsofmillionsofdollarsindamagein
Texas,MontanaandNorthDakota.Sincetheearly1950s,snowaccumulation
hasdeclined60percentandwinterseasonshaveshortenedinsomeareasof
theCascadeRangeinOregonandWashington.
Ofcourse,theimpactsofglobalwarmingarenotlimitedtotheUnitedStates.
In2003,extremeheatwavescausedmorethan20,000deathsinEuropeand
morethan1,500deathsinIndia.Andinwhatscientistsregardasanalarming
signofeventstocome,theareaoftheArctic'sperennial(常年不斷的)polar
icecapisdecliningattherateof9percentperdecade.
IsGlobalWarmingMakingHurricanesWorse?
Globalwarmingdoesn'tcreatehurricanes,butitdoesmakethemstrongerand
moredangerous.Becausetheoceanisgettingwarmer,tropicalstormscan
pickupmoreenergyandbecomemorepowerful.Soglobalwarmingcould
turn,say,acategory-3stormintoamuchmoredangerouscategory-4storm.
Infact,scientistshavefoundthatthedestructivepotentialofhurricaneshas
greatlyincreasedalongwithoceantemperatureoverthepast35years.
WhatArethePossibleConsequencesofGlobalWarming?
Globalwarmingisacomplexphenomenon,anditsfull-scaleimpactsarehard
topredictfarinadvance.Buteachyearscientistslearnmoreabouthowglobal
wanningisaffectingtheplanet,andmanyagreethatcertainconsequencesare
likelytooccurifcurrenttrendscontinue.Amongthese:
?Meltingglaciers,earlysnowmeltandseveredroughtswillcausemore
dramaticwatershortagesintheAmericanWest.
?RisingsealevelswillleadtocoastalfloodingontheEasternseaboard,in
Florida,andinotherareas,suchastheGulfofMexico.
?Warmerseasurfacetemperatureswillfuelmoreintensehurricanesinthe
southeasternAtlanticandGulfcoasts.
?Forests,farmsandcitieswillfacetroublesomenewpestsandmore
mosquito-bornediseases.
?Disruptionofhabitatssuchascoralreefsandalpine(高山上的)meadows
coulddrivemanyplantandanimalspeciestoextinction.
CouldGlobalWarmingTriggeraSuddenCatastrophe?
Recently,researchersandeventheU.S.DefenseDepartmenthave
investigatedthepossibilityofabruptclimatechange,inwhichgradualglobal
warmingtriggersasuddenshiftintheEarth'sclimate,causi
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
RosaParksenjoyedacarefreechildhood.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
HurricanesaremainlyformedinGulfofMexico.
15.
Inordertogathermuchmoredata,Wal-Martpreferredtobarcodes.
16.
Admissionofficersevaluateapplicationsinthesameway.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.InSarahWilensky*sopinion,makingpaste-upsoftheworkofprevious
generationsis.
18.
Generallyspeaking,youngkidsinAmericaprefertakingpartinsportsto
attendingclass.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Itmaytakelargebodiesofwaterandicedecadestorespondtochanges
intemperature.
20.
Inhistoricalrecord,waterusedemandcaused.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.聽力原文:W:Thisistheworstdroughteversincethesixties.
M:Yes.Butit'sjusttheoppositeinthesouth.Theyhavetheseverestflood
forthepast30years.
Q:Whatdoyouknowabouttheweatherinthesouth?
(14)
A.Thereisafloodeverytwoyears.
B.Thefloodistheworsteversincefifties.
C.Thereisaseriousdrought.
D.Thereisasevereflood.
22.(19)
A.Heisseeingapopularfilm.
B.Heisdiscussingtheprice.
C.Heistalkingsomethingaboutthelatestfashion.
D.Heismakingapopularsuit.
23.(29)
A.Itisthrownaway.
B.Itisburnt.
C.Itisturnedintosomesolidobjects.
D.Itisstoredunderground.
24.
[B7]
25.
[B2]
26.聽力原文:M:Thesolarsystemissobigthatevenlightwouldtakeabout
twelvehourstotravelacrossit.
W:SofarasIknow,it'snocomparisonwiththegreatbear.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
(16)
A.Thesolarsystemisabitsmallerthanthegreatbear.
B.Thesolarsystemisbiggerthanthegreatbear.
C.Thesolarsystemismuchsmallerthanthegreatbear.
D.Thcsolarsystemisasbigasthegreatbear.
27.(28)
A.Payattentiontoothers*self-esteem.
B.Beagoodlistener.
C.Behaveinadeterminedway.
D.Bespecific.
28.聽力原文:W:Ihardlyevergoshoppingbycarnow.Theshoppingcenter
iswithinwalkingdistance.
M:Well,youerelucky.TheneareststoreIcangotoisabout4milesaway.
Q:Howdoesthewomangoshopping?
(13)
A.Bycar.B.Bysubway.C.Onfoot.D.Bybike.
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Peoplesinceancienttimeshaveusedaspirin-likemedicinesto
fightpainandreducehighbodytemperature.(26)Modernresearchhasfound
otherusesofaspirin.Thedrugactsasabloodthinner.Itcanhelpbloodflow
pastablockageinanartery.Blockagescancauseheartattacksorstrokes.As
aresult,patientsatriskofblockagesmightbeadvisedbytheirdoctorstotake
alow-strengthaspirineveryday.
Andresearchcontinues.(27)Anewstudyhasshownthataspirincanimprove
survivalincoloncancerpatients.Itinvolvedaboutonethousandthree
hundredpatientswithcolorectalcancer.Thecancerhadnotspreadtoother
partsofthebodyyet.Thestudycomparedpatientswhotookthreehundred
twenty-fivemilligramsofaspirinatleasttwotimesaweekwiththosewho
didnotuseaspirin.Thestudyfoundthattheaspirinusershadanalmostthirty
percentlowerriskofdyingfromtheircancer.Thatwasduringanaverageof
elevenyearsafterthecancerwasdiscovered.
AndrewChanofHarvardMedicalSchoolandMassachusettsGeneral
Hospitalledthestudy.DoctorChansaystheeffectsappearedespecially
strongamongpatientswithtumorsexpressingachemicalcalledCOX-2.
Two-thirdsofcolorectalcancersproducethatchemical.DoctorChanthinks
theaspirinworksbyblockingit.(28)Thestudyappearedlastweekinthe
JournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation.Itwasanobservationalstudy.
Inacontrolledstudy,somepatientswouldhavetakenaspirin.Otherswould
havereceivedaplacebo-sugarpills—forcomparison.
(27)
A.Itcanbeusedtofightpains.
B.Itcanbeusedtoreducehighbodytemperature.
C.Itcanbeusedtohelpbloodpassthroughblockage.
D.Itcanbeusedtostopheartattacksorstrokes.
30.聽力原文:W:MayImakearecommendation,Sir?Theclamswithour
specialsaucearegood.TheyarefreshfromtheOcean.
M:Thankyou,butIdon*tcareforshellfish.
Q:Wheredidthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
(15)
A.Atarestaurant.
B.Inastorespecializinginseashells.
C.Onafishingboat.
D.Inthefreshoceanair.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor
incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions
orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
TherighttopursuehappinessispromisedtoAmericansbytheUS
Constitution,butnooneseemsquitesurewhichwayhappinessran.Itmaybe
weareissuedahuntinglicensebutofferednogame.JonathanSwiftconceived
(構(gòu)思)ofhappinessas"thestateofbeingwell-deceived,"orofbeing"afool
amongidiots,"forSwiftsawsocietyasalandoffalsegoals.
Itis,ofcourse,un-Americantothinkintermsoffalsegoals.Wedo,however,
seemtobededicatedtotheideaofbuyingourwaytohappiness.Weshallall
havemadeittoHeavenwhenwepossessenough.
AndatthesametimetheforcesofAmericanbusinessarehugelydedicatedto
makingusdeliberatelyunhappy.Advertisingisoneofourmajorindustries,
andadvertisingexistsnottosatisfydesiresbuttocreatethem—andtocreate
themfasterthananyone'sbudgetcansatisfythem.Forthatmatter,ourwhole
economyisbasedonaddictingustogreed.Weareeventolditisourpatriotic
(愛國的)dutytosupportthenationaleconomybybuyingthings.
Lookatanyofthemagazinesthatcater(迎合)towomen.Thereadvertising
beginsasartandslogansinthefrontpagesandendsaspillsandtherapyin
thebackpages.Theartatthefrontillustratesthedreamofperfectbeauty.This
isthebabyskinthatmustbehers.This,theperfumedbreathshemustbreathe
out.This,thesixteen-year-oldfigureshemustdisplayatforty,atfifty,atsixty,
andforever.ThisistheharnessintowhichMothermuststrapherselfinorder
todisplaythatperfectfigure.Thisisthecreamthatrestoresskin,thesearethe
tabletsthatmeltawayfataroundthethighs(大腿),andthesearethepillsof
perpetual(永久的)youth.
Obviouslynoreasonablepersoncanbecompletelypersuadedeitherbysuch
artorbysuchpillsanddevices.Yetsomeoneisobviouslytryingtobuythis
dreamandspendingbillionseveryyearintheattempt.Clearlythehappiness-
marketisnotrunningoutofcustomers,butwhatisittheyaretryingtobuy?
Definingthemeaningof"happiness'*isaperplexing(令人困惑的)
proposition:thebestonecandoistotrytosetsomeextremestotheideaand
thenworktowardsthemiddle.Tothinkofhappinessasachievingsuperiority
overothers,livinginamansionmadeofmarble,havingawardrobe(衣柜)
withhundredsofoutfits(酉己備),willdotosetthegreedyextreme.Tothinkof
happinessasthejoyofaholymanofIndiawilldotosetthespiritualextreme.
Bysaying"butnooneseemsquitesurewhichwayhappinessran"(Line2,
Para.1),theauthorsuggeststhattheAmericanarenotquitesureof.
32.ToCordiaHarrington,themajorbenefitoftheexperienceinMcDonald's
buncommitteewas.
33.
Themasonwhytheauthorcriedafterhandingoverthebreakfastmealstothe
twomenisthat.
A.shefailedtohelpthesetwoPoormenout
B.shefailedherprojectfornotsmiling
C.sheconveyedhopeforthepoormenandfeltveryglad
D.shewasnetapiousreligiousbeliever
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3
34.
[S5]
35.
[S3]
36.[S3]
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)
37.
[S3]
38.
[S2]
39.
[S8]
參考答案
1.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyearsquiteafew
enteiprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyearasawayof
celebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskindofcelebration
andbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfromit.Anannual
meetingifheldsuccessfullycanhelpcreateaharmoniousworking
environmentinthecompany.Howeverotherpeopleholdacompletely
oppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorenttheauditorium
topayforthehostesstoeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.Thiswould
contributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseofthecompany
whichinconsequencewouldlowertheamountofmoneythattheemployees
canget.Frommypointofviewtheadvantagesoftheannualmeetings
outweighthedisadvantages.Firstlytheemployeescanberefreshedafterthe
wholeyearofhardwork.Secondlyduringthewholecelebrationthe
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreoverasuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelongingin
theheartofstaff.ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?Inrecentyears,
quiteafewenterprisestendtoholdanannualmeetingattheendoftheyear
asawayofcelebratingtheNewYear.Somepeopleareinfavorofthiskind
ofcelebrationandbelieveboththecompanyandtheemployeesbenefitfrom
it.Anannualmeeting,ifheldsuccessfully,canhelpcreateaharmonious
workingenvironmentinthecompany.However,otherpeopleholda
completelyoppositeopinion.Theyregarditasawasteofmoneytorentthe
auditorium,topayforthehostess,toeatinluxuriousrestaurantsandsoon.
Thiswouldcontributetoaconsiderableportionofthefinancialexpenseof
thecompany,which,inconsequence,wouldlowertheamountofmoneythat
theemployeescanget.Frommypointofview,theadvantagesoftheannual
meetingsoutweighthedisadvantages.Firstly,theemployeescanberefreshed
afterthewholeyearofhardwork.Secondly,duringthewholecelebration,the
colleagueshavechancestogetafurtherunderstandingofeachother.
Moreover,asuccessfulannualmeetingcanhelpcreateasenseofbelonging
intheheartofstaff.
2.ClassAttendanceNowadaysaheateddebatehasarisenfromconcerning
classattendanceinmanyuniversities.Somepeoplebelievethatuniversity
studentsshouldberequiredtoattendclasses.OthersbelievethaClass
AttendanceNowadays,aheateddebatehasarisenfromconcerningclass
attendanceinmanyuniversities.Somepeoplebelievethatuniversitystudents
shouldberequiredtoattendclasses.Othersbelievetha
3.DearManagerLastweekIboughtacolorTVatyourdepartment
store.WhenIcamebackhomeIfoundtherewassomethingwrongwith
it.Therewasnopictureandnosound.Accordingtotherulesofyourstorel
hopeanewTVwiththesamebrandandsiDearManager,LastweekIbought
acolorTVatyourdepartmentstore.WhenIcamebackhomeIfoundthere
wassomethingwrongwithit.Therewasnopictureandnosound.According
totherulesofyourstore,IhopeanewTVwiththesamebrandandsi
4.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege
graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout
whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon
thejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethat
offerachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholding
thefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.
Withalotofmoneyinhandtheywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise
theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However
holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsas
muchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Without
developmentyouwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessooneror
later.AsfarasIamconcernedI'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.
Afterallmoneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.
Inthelongrunyouwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothose
highpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourabilitywewillsuffergreaterlossinthe
end.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege
graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout
whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon
thejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethat
offerachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholding
thefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.
Withalotofmoneyinhand,theywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise,
theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However,
holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsas
muchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Without
development,youwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessooneror
later.AsfarasIamconcerned,I'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.
Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.
Inthelongrun,youwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothose
highpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourability,wewillsuffergreaterlossinthe
end.解析:[審題]
本文是一篇議論文。旨先列舉出兩種對(duì)立的觀點(diǎn),然后分別說明各自的
理由,最后表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。[寫作思路]
第一段;提出兩種不同的觀點(diǎn)——追求高工資與注重事業(yè)發(fā)展。
第二段:說明各自的理由C
第三段:支持第二種觀點(diǎn):立足長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn),注重事業(yè)發(fā)展。
5.2008OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheld
inBeijingin2008.Thisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmore
aboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp2008
OlympicsandIItiswellknownthattheOlympicGameswillbeheldin
Beijingin2008.Thisisagreatchanceforthewholeworldtoknowmore
aboutChina.TheOlympicGameshasbroughtalongnotonlysp
6.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshow
therearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985
to2005.TheamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreChanges
inFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowthereare
somefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.
Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecre
7.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposable
chopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthat
disposablechopsticksespeciallythosemadeofwoodareanastonishingwaste
oftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresourceswill
tosomeextentdeteriorateourenvironment?ThusIcalloneveryoneofusto
stopusingdisposablechopsticks.Sohowareweuniversitystudentsgoingto
tacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfromshrinking?
Asthefirststepweshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopstickswhenever
wegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay"No"whenthedisposableones
areoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectiousdiseasesbyusingthe
reusablechopsticksintherestaurantswhynottakeapairbyyourself?What's
moreweshouldinformourfamilymembersandourfriendsofthecrisisof
naturalresourcesthatconfrontsuscultivatetheirconsciousnessofpreserving
theforestandhelpthemtogetridofthisbadhabit.Obviouslywecannotbe
blindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticksanylonger.Otherwisetherewill
beeverychancefortheforestandourlivingenvironmentasawholetobeput
indanger.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposable
chopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthat
disposablechopsticks,especiallythosemadeofwood,areanastonishing
wasteoftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresources
will,tosomeextent,deteriorateourenvironment?Thus,Icalloneveryoneof
ustostopusingdisposablechopsticks.So,howarewe,universitystudents,
goingtotacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfrom
shrinking?Asthefirststep,weshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopsticks
wheneverwegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay“No"whenthe
disposableonesareoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectious
diseasesbyusingthereusablechopsticksintherestaurants,whynottakea
pairbyyourself?What'smore,weshouldinform,ourfamilymembersand
ourfriendsofthecrisisofnaturalresourcesthatconfrontsus,cultivatetheir
consciousnessofpreservingtheforest,andhelpthemtogetridofthisbad
habit.Obviously,wecannotbeblindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticks
anylonger.Otherwise,therewillbeeverychancefortheforestandourliving
environmentasawholetobeputindanger.解析:本文是一篇倡議書。第
一段第一句開門見山指出現(xiàn)在存在的不良現(xiàn)象,Hasiteveroccurredto
youthat指出這種現(xiàn)象背后所存在的問題,接著Thus,Icalloneveryone
Ofusto向大家發(fā)出倡議,行文流暢,思路清晰。第二段用Asthefirst
step...Whafsmore...提出具體的措施。最后一段用Obviously再次號(hào)召,
并用Otherwise表明不這樣做將導(dǎo)致的嚴(yán)重后果。
8.ApplicationofCourse-wareasaReforminClassTeachingMoreandmore
electroniccourse-waresaredramaticallyutilizedinclassteachinginmodern
society.Highschooltakesthecourse-wareasanewtoolforreview;college
regardsitasatrialforteaching;anduniversityholdsitinreadinessforclass
discussion.Notonlythescienceinformofmathchemistryphysicsmedicine
andastronomybutalsotheliberalartsinformofhistoryliteraturephilosophy
languageandartarevividlydemonstratedintheclassteaching.Courseware
reallyplaysavitalpartinmoderneducation.Asapartofreformineducation
applicationofcourse-wareistakenforgrantedinclassteaching.Weareliving
inaneweraofinformationandknowledgeexplosionurgesustofollowthe
latestdevelopment.Inharmonywiththeeducationallovertheworldwemust
renewtheteachingmeansandmethod.Besideswiththehelpofelectronic
devicesbasedonmodernscienceandtechnologyapplicationofcourse-ware
transformsthetraditionalteachingmethodsandconsummatethemaswell
whichsetsthetrendofteachinginthefieldofknowledge.Inmyopinion
applicationofcourse-warethrowsalightonanewwayofteaching.Wemust
beawarehoweverthatteachersstillplaythedecisiverolesintheclass
teaching.Howtocombinetheadvancedtechnologywiththeknowledge
sharinghasbecomeahottopic.Whafsmoreinteractionbetweenteachersand
studentswouldbeperfectedwiththecourse-ware.Finallywemustshapethe
course-wareeasilyvividlyandclearlyinalogicalwaywhichcanboth
guaranteethequalityofclassteachingandsavorthetriumphofthereformin
education.ApplicationofCourse-wareasaReform,inClassTeachingMore
andmoreelectroniccourse-waresaredramaticallyutilizedinclassteaching
inmodernsociety.Highschooltakesthecourse-wareasanewtoolforreview;
collegeregardsitasatrialforteaching;anduniversityholdsitinreadiness
forclassdiscussion.Notonlythescienceinform,ofmath,chemistry,physics,
medicineandastronomy,butalsotheliberalartsinform,ofhistory,literature,
philosophy,languageandartarevividlydemonstratedintheclassteaching.
Coursewarereallyplaysavitalpartinmoderneducation.Asapartofreform,
ineducation,applicationofcourse-wareistakenforgrantedinclassteaching.
Wearelivinginaneweraofinformationandknowledgeexplosionurgesus
tofollowthelatestdevelopment.Inharmonywiththeeducationalloverthe
world,wcmustrenewtheteachingmeansandmethod.Besides,withthehelp
ofelectronicdevicesbasedonmodernscienceandtechnology,ap
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