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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年外研版2024高三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題,共18分)1、【題文】MothersaidtoJoe,“Youshouldremember______playfootballonthestreet.”
A.don’tB.nottoC.don’tto2、【題文】Therewasanexcitingmomentinourclasswhenalargebird
flew____theroom.A.fromB.intoC.ontoD.with3、【題文】When____forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.askingB.askedC.havingaskedD.tobeasked4、I'dliketoknow________Chinese.()A.whenhebegantolearnB.wheredidhebegintolearnC.whendidhebeginlearningD.forhowlonghebegantolearn5、--Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?
--__________.()A.MypleasureB.WithpleasureC.GoaheadD.Don'tbother6、Assoonashegraduatedfromcollege,he________hisfather'sbusiness.()A.tookinB.tookupC.tookoverD.tookon7、IwillspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_____________halflearningdrawing.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other8、Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreports________andIwanttolisten.A.isbroadcastB.isbeingbroadcastC.hasbeenbroadcastD.hadbeenbroadcast9、Atminus130℃,alivingcellcanbe________foronethousandyears.()A.preservedB.protectedC.spreadD.developed評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共6題,共12分)10、—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Butit'sthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment______bemadeincash.A.canB.needC.willD.shall11、Nowadays______Internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularand______newhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.A.a(chǎn);theB.the;aC.a(chǎn);aD.the;the12、Newsreportswarnusthatthesmogisexpectedtostaywithusforacoupleofmonths.Airqualityis10timesworsethantheWorldHealthOrganizaion'srecommendedlevels.
Youmaythinkthatthereisnothingyoucandoabouttheairyoubreathe.(36)____
WearanN95mask
Surgicalmaskswon'tdo,myfriends.YouneedaproperN95mask.(37)____Thepurposeistofilteroutthelittleparticles(顆粒)intheairthatcanbeveryunhealthyifbreathedin.It'snotattractive,butourhealthismoreimportantthanlookingattractive.
Drinklotsofwaterandstayhydrated
Hottemperatureandhighhumidityareoftenconnectedwithhighsmoglevels.Thismakesitimportanttostayintheshadeanddrinklotsofwatertostayhydrated,especiallybefore,during,andafterexercise.(38)____
Stayindoors
Ifpossible,stayindoors.Whileyoumightwanttovisityourfavouriteopen-airhawkerstall(小販攤檔),nowit'snotthetimetodoso.(39)____Betterstill,forthoseatwork,packyourownlunch.What'smoreimportant,avoidexerciseoutdoors,especiallyfrommid-morinnigtoearlyevening,whensmoglevelsarehigher.
(40)____
Oftenneighborsorfamilymemberssmokeinthehallwaysorjustoutsideofapartmentbuildings,whichmakestheairmuchworse.Andthisairstillcomesintotheapartments.Sokeepthewindowsclosedanduseairpurifierstoprotectyourhome.
Whenyourcity'ssmoggetsbad,mowyouhavethetipstokeepontrucking.Bestofluck.
A.Protectyourhome.
B.Keepthewindowsclosed.
C.Ifyouwanttogoout;gotomalls,andeatinenclosedspaces.
D.Considerexercisingindoorsinasmoke-free,airconditionedenvironment.
E.However,thereareeasywaystoprotectyourselfagainstsmogandairpollution.
F.Besides,waterwillnotonlysolveyourthirst,buthelpclearyourbreathingpassages.
G.Itsstrapsshouldbesecurelyfastenedbehindyourhead,toholdthemaskagainstyourface.13、Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveundergonean"agriculturalrevolution".Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.
Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmuchlivestocktobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Programsarebeingwrittenforhogproducers,grainfarmers,potatofarmers,anddairyfarmers.Inthefuture,farmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Whiletheold-timefarmdependedonhorsepower,andmodernfarmsdependonmachinepower,farmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.
Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot,areal"mechanizedhiredhand"thatwillbeabletomoveand,insomeways,thinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmakestartlingchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unlikefarmersofthepresent,farmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshearsheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Inaddition,whenthemilkingiscompleted,therobotswillautomaticallychecktomakesurethatthemilkispure.Thecompletemobilizationofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.
62.Accordingtothepassage,computerscanNOThelpfarmersdecide____.
A.whatlivestocktoraise
B.whethertoplantacertainkindofcrop
C.howmuchmoneytheycanearnfromtheirproducts
D.whentoselltheirproducts
63.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?____
A.Farmersinthefuturewilldependtotallyoncomputers.
B.Bothcomputersandrobotshavebeeninuseontoday'sfarms.
C.Farmersmainlyusemachinesontheirfarmsatpresent.
D.Studentsatagriculturalcollegesmusttakecomputerclassesbecausetheycandonothingwithoutthehelpofcomputersontoday'sfarms.
64.Accordingtotheengineers,____willbedonebyrobotsinthenearfuture.
A.a(chǎn)llfarmworkB.milkingcows
C.mostofthefarmworkD.somefarmwork
65.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholepassage?____
A.Computer,F(xiàn)armers'BestFriendB.TheAgriculturalRevolution
C.FarmersinTheFutureD.ComputersandRobots.14、TheRoyalSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(RSPCA)islaunchinganewcampaigncalledHayFever,whichaimstoteachrabbitownershowtocorrectlyfeedtheirrabbits.
ManyrabbitownerswronglytakeBugsBunny'sadviceandfeedtheirrabbitsanincorrectdiet,accordingtotheBritishanimalcharity.Rabbitsdonotnaturallyeatrootvegetables,suchascarrots,nordotheynaturallyeatlettuce(萵苣),thecharitysaid.
Thecharitysaidthatpeoplewereusingthesefoodstuffsasmajorpartsofarabbit'sdiet,wheninfacttheycancausehealthproblems.Just8%ofownersknewwhattocorrectlyfeedtheirrabbits,accordingtostatistics.
Thismightexplainwhy11%ofrabbitsaresufferingfromtoothdecayandafurther11%fromdigestiveproblems,accordingtoresearchattheUniversityofBristol,commissionedbytheRSPCA.
"Wewantallpetrabbitstobeeatinghayastheirmainfood,"saidRachelRoxburgh,ananimalscientistforthecharity."Peoplealsothinktheirrabbitsshouldeatcarrotsbecausethat'swhatBugsBunnydoes.Buthe'sacartoon,realrabbitsdon'ttalk,andtheyshouldn'tbeeatingcarrotstooofteneither."
TheRSPCAsuggestsgivingrabbitsdailyhandfulsofhay,aroundthesamesizeastherabbitsthemselves.Theycanalsofeedongrass,butnotlawnclippings(剪下的草).
Tovarytheirdietandgivethematreat,darkgreenvegetablesareadvised,includingbroccoli,kaleandcabbageonadailybasis,aswellasregularpartsofcommercialnuggets(小塊食物).
Whatdoyoufeedyourrabbits?Areyouguiltyofgivingthemonetoomanycarrots?
67.Thepurposeofthe"HayFever"campaignisto____.
A.suggestnewtypesofhealthyfoodforpetrabbits
B.teachrabbitownerswhattodowhentheirpetsgettoothdecay
C.instructrabbitownerstomakeproperdietchoicefortheirpets
D.clearuppeople'smisunderstandingsaboutrabbits.
68.Thewritershowstheproblemisquiteseriousamongtherabbitownersby____.
A.quoting(引述)RachelRoxburghB.givingexamples
C.makingacomparisonD.usingnumbers
69.Whichofthefollowingarehealthyfoodsforpetrabbitsonadailybasis?____
A.carrotsandgrassB.hayandcabbage
C.lettuceandkaleD.broccoliandnuggets
70.WhatisRachelRoxburgh'sattitudetowardrabbitowners?____
A.Understanding.B.Disapproving.C.Supportive.D.Doubtful.15、JobChancesinTopSchools
ThroughoutChina
Interestedinteachinginaforeigncountry?SchoolsalloverChinaarelookingforskilledteachersinterestedinteachingEnglish.Therearechancesalloverthecountry.Applytoday!
Necessaryconditions
NativespeakerofEnglish
BADegreeorhigher(EnglishandEducationmajorpreferred)
Teachingexperienceispreferred,butnotrequired.
Mustbeacitizenofoneofthefollowingcountries:Australia,Canada,Ireland,SouthAfrica,NewZealand,theUnitedStates,ortheUnitedKingdom.
Paytobeoffered
From$1,800to$2,300amonthdependingonconditionsandexperience
Paysdifferdependingonschools.Benefitsdifferbetweenemployers,butthefollowingbenefitsmustbeoffered:
FREEapartmentwithfurniture
Overtimepay
1014dayspaidvacation
Medicalinsurancegenerallyhalfprovided
Round-tripticket
Howtoapply
Toapply,onlysendusthefollowinginformation:
Resume/DateofBirth/Recentpicture
Oncewereceiveyourinformation,wewillgetyouintoourjobmatchinglists,whenamatchisrecorded,wewillgetintouchwithyouforaninterview.Clickonthefollowingapply.
Nowbuttontoofferyourresumeandrequireddocumentation.
Anyquestionssendusane-mailatprimejobs@teachers.com.
56.Onewhogetsthejobwillteach____.
A.FrenchB.EnglishC.ChineseD.German
57.WecanlearnfromthepassagethataJapanese____.
A.can'tapplythejobB.canapplythejobatanytime
C.cangetmorebenefitsfromthejobD.cangetmoremedicalinsurancefromthejob
58.Ifyougetthejobandtakethevacationfortendays,youwill____.
A.befinedB.notgetpaid
C.bepaidasusualD.bepaidwithovertimepay
59.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?____
A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Adictionary.D.TheInternet.評(píng)卷人得分三、閱讀填空(共7題,共14分)16、Oneofthemostpopularformsofcharitablegivinginusetodayischildsponsorshipaswitnessedbythefactthatjustoneoftheleadingchildsponsorshipcharitiescurrentlyhasover1millionindividualchildsponsorsworldwide.Despitethishugelevelofsupport,itisnotgenerallyunderstoodexactlywhatchildsponsorshipactuallyinvolves.Mostpeopletendtoassumethatone’schosencharityarrangesforsponsorstobematchedupwithanunderprivilegedchildinoneofthepoorerunderdevelopedcountries.Theideaisthatyouessentiallytakeachildunderyourwingandactalmostlikeafairygodmotherorfatheruntilheorsheattainsadulthoodandcanstandonhisorherowntwofeet.Toalargeextent,thisisaprettyaccurateimpression.Newsponsorsarematchedwithindividualchildrenandcantypicallychoosewhichcountry,whichsexandwhichagegrouptheywouldprefer.Theythenexchangephotosandlettersonaregularbasis.Thisobviouslyhelpsthesponsorstoseeatfirst-handhowtheirdonationsarebenefitingthechildren.Thesponsorshipitselfcostsapproximately£15permonthandmanydonatorschoosetosponsormorethanonechildatonce.Onecommonwrongimpressionabouttheseregulardonationsisthattheygodirecttothechild’sparentsorguardianinordertopayforessentialssuchasfoodoreducation.Inreality,someofthelongestestablishedchildsponsorshipcharitieshavefoundthatthisislargelyineffectiveandcancauseangeramongotherchildreninthecommunitywhomightnotbesofortunate.Instead,someofthelargestcharitiesprefertopooltotaldonationsandcarryoutlargerschemestoassistthewholecommunity.Norareallthefundsdiverted(分配使用)towardsobviousshorttermrelieflikeprovidingfood,waterandbasichealthcare.Thereisastrongemphasisonself-helpandpersonaldevelopmentsothatfuturegenerationswillbeself-sustainingandnotsoreliantonoutsideassistance.Tothisend,sponsorswilloftenfindtheirdonationsfindingtheirwayintothingsliketrainingcoursestoteachteenagershowtofarm,smallgrants(補(bǔ)助金)forbusinessstart-upsandintroducingtheconceptofvillage-basedsavingsandloanorganizations.Thereisnodoubtthatthetopsponsorshipcharitieshavebeenactiveforsolonginmanycountriesthattheyarenowtakingaleadingroleinaidingtheoverallwelfareofchildrenandensuringthattheyarenotexposedtodiscriminationandabuse.。ChildsponsorshipmovesbeyondthebasicsPassageoutlineSupportingdetailsCurrent(71)____ofchildsponsorship
Childsponsorshiphasenjoyedgreat(72)____andhugesupport.
Whatitactuallyinvolvesisnotquiteknowntothegeneralpublic.Ausualpracticeofchildsponsorship
Donatorshelpthemuntiltheygrowupandcan(73)____themselves.
Thecharitymatchestheunderprivilegedchildrenwithsponsorsaccordingtotheir(74)____.
Sponsorskeepintouchwiththechildren(75)____toknowwhat’sgoingonwiththedonation.
Thatdonationsgotothechildren’sparentsorguardianstopayforessentialsturnsout(76)____.Anewpracticeofchildsponsorship
Charitiesconductlargerschemes(77)____thewholecommunitybygatheringtheindividualdonations.
It(78)____importancetopersonaldevelopmentandindependenceforfuturegenerationsbyfocusingonlargerschemes.
Theschemesincludetrainingteenagers,fundingtheirbusinessstart-upsand(79)____theirfinancialawareness.(80)____
Thankstothecontinuouseffortsofchildsponsorship,theoverallwelfareandtherightsofchildrenareguaranteed.17、Whatiseco-fashion?Eco-fashionisaboutmakingclothesthattakeintoaccountthe____,thehealthofconsumersandtheworkingconditionsofpeopleinthefashionindustry.Itisacomplexphenomenonandthecommonuseofthefashionableterms—‘ecological’and‘ethical’.Ecologicalfashionusuallyreferstotextile(織物)andclothingproductionprocessesandtheenvironmentalissuessurroundingthem;ethicalfashiongenerallyrelatestotheworkingconditionsinvolvedintheproducingprocesses.Whataretheproblemswithfashion?Acloserlookatthefashionindustrypointsoutmanyproblemsthatarecommonpracticesinthecreationofourfashionsfromthefieldtothefactory.Firstly,theproductionoftextilespollutestheenvironmentheavily.Cottonplantingusespesticides;sheepfarmingandwoolcleaningcontributetoglobalwarming;syntheticsmaking(人造纖維生產(chǎn))bringsaboutwastewhichdoesharmtoourenvironment.Secondly,everystageofclothingproductionhasasignificanteffectontheenvironment.Theyalluseagreatdealofenergy,andsomealsoinvolvechemicalswhichevidentlydoharmtothesurroundings.Inadditiontothis,thereisalotofwasteproducedintheprocess,especiallyintheformofpollutedwater.Thirdly,growingconsumptionlevelsandourshoppinghabitsfurtherworsenthebadeffects.Wearenowbuyingclothesinincreasingquantitieswithoutrealizingthescaleonwhichitaffectsnaturalenvironment,andwearealsoquicktothrowawayclothesthathavebeenwornonlyacoupleoftimes.Then,howtosolvetheproblems?Otherindustriesthatdesignproductsareaheadofthefashionindustrywhenitcomestochoosingsustainablematerials,designingforminimumwaste,choosingenergyefficientmanufacturingandcreatingproductsforlongevity.Thefashionindustryhasbeenslowtoadoptthesechangesandpartoftheproblemistheverynatureoffashion.Toalargedegree,itisthefashionproducersthatreallyhavethepowerandtheresponsibilitytoshapeourfuture.Therearenumerouswaysinwhichtheseproducerscanreducetheirecologicalfootprint,fromswitchingtogreenenergyandreducingenergyuse,throughselectingsustainablematerialsandchoosinglocalsuppliers,torecycleandminimizewaste.Ontheotherhand,asconsumerswecanallmakecontributionsbyselectingenvironmentallyfriendlyclothingandreducingclothingconsumption.Thereissomeconcernthateco-friendlyfashionsarejustatrendthatwewilleventuallygrowtiredofbutwecanmakesurethatdoesn'thappen.Nowmanypeoplearebeginningtoshopfororganicfoodproductsbecausethebenefitsofeatingfoodfreeofchemicalsarestraightforwardandimmediate.Theyrelatedirectlytoourpersonalhealth.Infact,choosingeco-fashioncanalsocontributetoourpersonalhealth,thoughitismostlydonebywayofkeepingthehealthoftheplanet.
18、Mountaineerscanbeaprettytoughcrowd—andamongthemtheBritishJoeSimpsonhaslegendarystatus.In1985,SimpsonsetouttoclimbSiulaGrandeinSouthAmerica.Shortlyafterhereachedthepeak,Simpsonfellthroughanoverhangingledgeofsnowandbrokehisleg.Atthisaltitudeabrokenlegmeansalmostcertaindeath,butSimpsonsomehowmanagedtodraghimselfacrossfieldsoficeandstoneuntilhereachedbasecampeightkilometersaway.Hechoseimmediategoals,suchasreachinganearbyrock,andthengavehimselfatimelimittogetthere.OverandoveragainSimpsonbrokethemaintaskdownintosmallergoals.Breakyourmaintaskintosmallergoals.Thisisoftenthekeytoasuccessfulplantoachievechallengingobjectivesthatseemtobe“missionimpossible”.Languagelearning,similartomountainclimbingtosomeextent,isadauntingtaskfacingmostlanguagelearners.However,learningfromtheabovestory,wecanapplySimpson’smethodtolanguagestudy.Mytoptipsfordesigningastudyplanareasfollows:1,Understandwhatkindoflearneryouare.Somepeopleare“visuallearners”andrememberbestbyseeingpicturesandvisualizingthingsintheirmind;othersare“auditory”andarehappytolearnbylistening;“kinesthetic”learnerstendtolearnbydoingthingsandexperience.2,Realizeyourowncompetence.Whatareyourstrengthsandweaknesses?Whichskillorskillsareyougoingtoimprovemost?Allocateyourtimetoeachskillappropriately.Itisbettertodoalittleeverydaythantryto“cram”(死記硬背)lotsinashortspaceoftime.3,Writedownyourplanonacalendar.Decidewhichskillandwhatareayouaregoingtopracticeeachday.Moreimportantly,yourplanshouldbespecificandpractical.Onceyouhaveacleargoalinyourmind,writeitdownonyourcalendar.Eachdayyoushouldcarryoutyourplanaccordingtoyourschedule.Donotdelayormakeupanyexcusesbecauseyoufailtocompleteyourdailytask.Studyingislikeclimbingamountainandyoushouldtakeonestepatatime.Atfirstsight,amountainmayseemextremelyhighanditisimpossibleforyoutoreachitspeak.However,whenyousetouttoclimbitstepbystepyouwillfindthatitisnotsodifficultasyouthink.Similarly,itisalsotrueinlanguagelearning.Youcanimproveyourlanguageskillsineachaspectstepbystep.Don’tbefrightenedbytheseeminglyhardtask.Breakitintosmallergoalsandyouwillfulfillyourdream.
。____yourmaintaskintosmallergoalsIntroductionThestoryofaBritishmountaineer
In1985,SimpsonclimbedSiulaGrande.After____thepeak,hefellandbrokehisleg.
Simpsonmanagedtodraghimselftobasecampeightkilometersaway.
Hechoseimmediategoalsandthen____atimelimit.____Understandwhatkindoflearneryouare.
“Visuallearners”learnbyseeingpicturesand____thingsintheirmind.
“Auditorylearners”learnbylistening.
“Kinesthetic”learnerstendtolearnbydoingthingsandexperience.Realizeyourowncompetence.
Identifyyourstrengthsandweaknesses.
____yourtimetoeachskillappropriately.
Doalittleeveryday____thantryto“cram”lotsinashorttime.Realizeyourowncompetence.
Identifyyourstrengthsandweaknesses.
____yourtimetoeachskillappropriately.
Doalittleeveryday____thantryto“cram”lotsinashorttime.Writedownyourplanonacalendar.
Decidewhichskillandwhatareayouaregoingtopracticeeachday.
____aspecificandpracticalplanandthenwriteitdownonyourcalendar.
Carryoutyourplanonschedule.Donotdelayormakeupanyexcusesforyour____tocompleteyourdailytask.Writedownyourplanonacalendar.
Decidewhichskillandwhatareayouaregoingtopracticeeachday.
____aspecificandpracticalplanandthenwriteitdownonyourcalendar.
Carryoutyourplanonschedule.Donotdelayormakeupanyexcusesforyour____tocompleteyourdailytask.ConclusionLanguagelearningis____tomountainclimbing.Takeonestepatatimeandyouwillfulfillyourdream.
19、HappyGraduation,Seniors!Congratulations!What’snext?Belowissomesociologically-inspired,out-of-the-boxadviceonwork,love,family,friendship,andthemeaningoflife.Fornewgradsfromthetwoofus!Don’tWorryAboutMakingYourDreamsComeTrueCollegegraduatesareoftentold:“followyourpassion,”do“whatyoulove,”whatyouwere“meanttodo,”or“makeyourdreamscometrue.”Two-thirdsthinkthey’regoingfindajobthatallowsthemtochangetheworld,halfwithinfiveyears.Yikes.Thissetsyoungpeopleuptofail.Thetruthisthatmostofuswillnotbeemployedinajobthatisbothourlifelongpassionandaworld-changer;that’sjustnotthewayourglobaleconomyis.Soit’soktosetyoursightsjustatadbelowoccupationalecstasy.Justfindajobthatyoulike.Usethatjobtohelpyouhaveafulllifewithlotsofgoodthingsandpleasureandhelpingothersandstuff.Agreatlifeisprettygood,evenifit’snotperfect.MakeFriendsAmericansemphasizefindingMr.orMs.Rightandgettingmarried.Wethinkthiswillbringushappiness.Infact,however,bothpsychologicalwell-beingandhealtharemorestronglyrelatedtofriendship.Ifyouhavegoodfriends,you’llbelesslikelytogetthecommoncold,lesslikelytodiefromcancer,recoverbetterfromthelossofaspouse,andkeepyourmentalacuityasyouage.You’llalsobeabletofacelife’schallenges,belesslikelytofeeddepressed,andbehappierinoldage.Havinghappyfriendsincreasesyourchanceofbeinghappyasmuchasanextra145,500ayeardoes.So,makefriends!Don’tWorryaboutBeingSingleSinglepeople,especiallywomen,arestigmatizedinoursociety:we’reallfamiliarwiththeimageofasad,lonelywomaneatingicecreamwithhercatsinherpajamasonSaturdaynight.Butabout45%ofU.S.adultsaren’tmarriedandaround1in7livesalone.Thismightbeyou.Researchshowsthatyoungpeople’sexpectationsabouttheirmaritalstatus(e.g.,thedesiretobemarriedby30andhavekidsby32)havelittleornorelationshiptowhatactuallyhappenstopeople.So,gowiththeflow.And,ifyou’resingle,you’reingoodcompany.Singlepeoplespendmoretimewithfriends,volunteermore,andaremoreinvolvedintheircommunitiesthanmarriedpeople.Never-marriedanddivorcedwomenarehappier,onaverage,thanmarriedwomen.So,don’tbuyintothemythofthemiserablesingleton.Don’tTakeYourIdeasaboutGenderandMarriageTooSeriouslyIfyoudogetmarried,bebothprincipledandflexible.Relationshipsatisfaction,financialsecurity,andhappykidsaremorestronglyrelatedtotheabilitytoadaptinthefaceoflife’schallengesthananyparticularwayoforganizingfamilies.Themostfunctionalfamiliesareonesthatcanbend.Sopartneringwithsomeonewhothinksthatonepartnershouldsupporttheirfamiliesandtheothershouldtakeresponsibilityforthehouseandchildrenisarecipefordisaster.Soisbeingequallyrigidaboutnon-traditionaldivisionsoflabor.It’sokaytohaveideasabouthowtoorganizeyourfamily–and,fortheloveofgod,pleasetalkaboutbothyouridealsandfallbackpositionsonthis–butyourbestbetforhappinessistobeflexible.ThinkHardAboutWhethertoBuyaHouseOurcurrentimageoftheAmericanDreamrevolvesaroundhomeownership,andbuyingahomeisoftenconsideredasastageonthepathtofull-fledgeadulthood.Buttheidealofuniversalhomeownershipwasborninthe1950s.It’sarathernewidea.Withsuchashorthistory,it’sfunnythatpeopleofteninsistthatbuyingahouseisafool-proofinvestmentandthebestwaytosecureretirement.Infact,buyingahousemaynotbethebestchoiceforyou.Themortgagemaybelessthanrent,buttherearealsotaxes,insurance,andtheincreasinglycommonHomeOwnersAssociation(HOA)fees.Youmaysomedaysellthehouseformorethanyouboughtitbut,ifyoupaidinterestonamortgage,youalsopaidfarmorethanthesaleprice.Youhavefreedomfromalandlord,butmaydiscoveryourHOAisjustascontrolling,orworse.Andthenthere’stheheadache:rentingmakesyouavoidthestressofbeingresponsibleforrepairs.Italsooffersafreedomofmovementthatyoumightcherish.So,thinkcarefullyaboutwhetherbuyingorrentingisabetterfitforyourfinances,lifestyle,andfuturegoals.ThisNewYorkTimesrentvs.buycalculatorisagoodstart.。(71)____fornewgradsonwork,love,family,friendship,andthemeaningoflife.Don’tWorryAbout____(72)____YourDreams.◆Collegegradsareremindedtofollowtheirpassion.◆The(73)____ofuswillnotbetakenoninanidealjob.◆Justfindagreatjobthatcanmakeyourlifefull,evenifit’snotperfect.MakeFriends.◆Americansputalotofemphasisongettingmarried.◆Bothpsychologicalwell-beingandhealtharemorestronglyrelatedto(74)____.◆Withgoodcompany,youwillkeepawayfromillnessandhavethe(75)________tofacechallenges.Don’tWorryaboutBeingaBachelor.◆Singlewomenadults(76)____up45%andaround1in7livesalone.◆Ifsingle,beactively(77)____incommunitiesanddovoluntarywork.Don’tTakeYourIdeasaboutGenderandMarriageTooS
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