Unit4-Natural-Disasters-Part-2-層級式精練-單元要點全練通解析版

Book1Unit4Part2層級式精練----單元要點全練通■層級一------重難點練透（限時15分鐘）層級二------基礎(chǔ)點練全（限時15分鐘）維度一詞形變化練維度二固定用法練維度三語境辨義練■一詞多義讀后續(xù)寫思維拓展訓(xùn)練之1——用動作細節(jié)描寫表達感情■層級一------重難點練透（限時15分鐘）1.shock用法一網(wǎng)收————練用法/寫美句①Lookingatthehousewhichlayinruins________shock,hecalled911immediatelytorescuetheinjuredpeoplewhoweretrapped.②Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,exhaustedand______________(shock).③這一消息令公眾震驚，引起了人們對學(xué)生在校安全的極大關(guān)注。→Thenews_____________________________,leadingtogreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.(shockedadj.)→Thenews_________________________________whichledtogreatconcernaboutstudents'safetyatschool.(shockvt.)1.①in②shocked③madethepublicshocked;shockedthepublicbury用法點點練——練用法/寫美句①Though_____________(bury)inbooksthesedays,Ihavestilljoinedseveralstudentclubsinordertoimprovemyself.②Withsomanypeople_____________(bury)inruins,noneoftherescueworkerswouldstoptohavearest.③由于埋頭于功課，他對外面的事情一無所知?！鷂_______________________________,heknewnothingabouttheoutsideworld.（現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語）→__________________________________________,heknewnothingabouttheoutsideworld.（過去分詞短語作狀語）2.①buried②buried③Buryinghimselfinhislessons;Buriedinhislessons3.suffer用法一點通——練用法/寫美句①（2020·江蘇卷）Later，heworkedinAfrica,wheremanypeoplesuffered_________blindnessforlackofpropertreatment.②Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarietiesof__________(suffer)duringthewar.③Johnhassufferedfromlungcancerformanyyears.Hehasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.→___________________________________,Johnhasdecidedtogiveupsmoking.（分詞短語作狀語）3.①from②sufferings③Havingsufferedfromlungcancerformanyyears4.supply用法多棱鏡————練用法/寫美句①（2021·全國乙卷）Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddata______(supply)bytheWorldAtlaslistsofar.②Thenaturalresources,suchascoalandoil,are______________shortsupplyinthiscountry.③政府在地震后已經(jīng)向當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣裉峁┝舜罅康氖澄锖鸵路＃╯upply）→Thegovernment____________________________sincetheearthquakeoccurred.→Thegovernment____________________________sincetheearthquakeoccurred.4.①supplied②in③hassuppliedplentyoffoodandclothestothelocalpeople;hassuppliedthelocalpeoplewithplentyoffoodandclothes5.survive用法巧練通——練用法/寫美句①（2021·全國甲卷）TheXi'anCityWallisthemostcompletecitywallthat________(survive)China'slonghistory.②Ifhecouldn'tfindhiswayoutofthefor-est,therewouldbelittlechanceof______(survive).③Aftershehadsurvivedthatnight,shewasconfidentthateverythingelsewouldbeallright.→_______________________________________,shewasconfidentthateverythingelsewouldbeallright.（分詞短語作狀語）5.①hassurvived②survival③Havingsurvivedthatnighteffect用法個個清————練用法/寫美句①（2021·全國乙卷）Sincethe_________(effect)weresmall,thismaysuggestthatourcreativethinkingdoesnotdifferthatmuchinresponsetototalsilence.②（2020北京卷）Peoplewhoregularlypractisepositivethinkingtendtosolveproblemsmore_____________(effect).③李白一生創(chuàng)作了大量優(yōu)秀的詩歌，對中國文化產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。Duringhislifetime,LiBaiwroteagreatnumberofexcellentpoems,______________.（定語從句）6.①effects②effectively③allofwhichhaveagreateffect/influence/impactonChineseculture7.inruins用法一遍過——練用法/寫美句①Thewholecitylay__________ruinsaftertheearthquake,whichmadeusawakeallnight.②Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisenwheretherewasnothingthreeyearsagobut___________(ruin).③他犯了個錯誤，這讓他失去了出國的機會。→Hemadeamistake,__________________________ofgoingabroad.（定語從句）→Hemadeamistake,___________________________ofgoingabroad.（分詞短語作狀語）7.①in②ruins③whichruinedhischance;ruininghischance8.bedoingsthwhen...句型薈萃——練用法/寫美句①Theprofessorhadjustfinishedhisspeechwhenstudents__________(rush)outoftheclassroom.②Sheopenedhereyeswithastartandwasabouttocryout___________________sheheardherfatherurgentlytellinghertokeepquiet.③當(dāng)我女兒聽到呼救聲時，我們正收拾行李準(zhǔn)備去度周末。We_____________________foraweekendwhenmydaughterheardcriesforhelp.①rushed②when③werepackingtoleave層級二基礎(chǔ)點練全（限時15分鐘）維度一詞形變化練維度一詞形變化練1.Around540millionpeople___________(affect)bysecond-handsmoke,whichcauses100,000deathsperyear.2.Unfortunately,thelittleboyhadstopped____________(breathe)beforehewasrescuedfromtheriver.3.Thefirefightersdidalltheycouldtoputoutthefireandtriedtorescuethe_________(trap)people.4.（2020·新高考卷Ⅰ讀后續(xù)寫）Afewdayslater,themachine__________(deliver)toMrsMeredith'sdoorstep.5.（2021·天津3月卷）Bothadultsandyoungstersaged13＋arerequired____________(deliver)ournewspaper.6.（2021·天津3月卷書面表達）Theyaretherepresentativesofancientcivilizationandthe___________(wise)ofancientfolks.7.Theearthquakewassobigthatmostofthehousesinthesmallvillagewerecompletely______________(destroy).8.What______________(strike)memostinthemoviewashisfather'sdeeploveforhisson.維度——1.areaffected2.breathing3.trapped4.wasdelivered5.todeliver6.wisdom7.destroyed8.struck維度二固定用法練維度二固定用法練1.Somechildren___________(slide)ontheicehappilywhentheyheardsomeonecryingforhelp.2.Whenthegamefinallyended,bothofuswerelyingflatonourbacks,_______tiredtomove.3.Itwasdarkinthewoods.Itseemedasifthere__________(be)afiercebeastbehindeverybush.Themoreshethoughtofthis,themorefrightenedshewas.4.Thosepeopledug____________fromtheruinshavelivedanormallifeinthecity____________usual.5.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothose_____________aregoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.6.Tothemanwithgreatwisdom,thequestionwaseasy________________(answer).7.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywanttosheltertheirkids________everykindofdanger.8.Iamsurethat____________greateffort,youwillenjoyacolourfulandfruitfullifehere.維度二1.weresliding2.too3.were4.out；as5.who6.toanswer7.from8.with維度三語境辨義練■熟詞生義———根據(jù)語境寫出加黑詞的詞性和詞義1.（2021·全國甲卷）Iclimbedtothetopofasmallriseandrealisedthatthemistwaslittlemorethanafewfeetdeep.________________2.（2020·全國卷I）NextIbroketheeggsintoabowlandbeatthemquicklywithchop-sticks.________________3.（浙江卷）SuddenlyanotherthoughtwentthroughKate'smindlikeanelectricshock.________________熟詞生義1.n.小山2.vt.攪拌3.n.休克，電擊■一詞多義——根據(jù)語境選出strike的含義v.打B.v.使突然想起C.n.罷工D.v.（災(zāi)難、疾病等）襲擊v.劃火柴F.v.敲鐘1.WhenIenteredtheroom,theclockhadjuststruck10.________________2.Asanoldsayinggoes,"Striketheironwhileit'shot.”You'dbettergooverwhatyouhavelearnedassoonaspossible._______________3.Thegirlstruckamatchandthewarmlightfilledtheroomimmediately.______________4.Theyhavebeenonstrikeforseveraldaystogetahigherpay.______________5.Abigearthquakestruckthecitylastyear,killinghundredsofpeople._________6.IwasabouttopaythetaxidriverwhenitstruckmethatIhadleftmywalletontheairplane.________________一詞多義1.F2.A3.E4.C5.D6.B-|讀后續(xù)寫微技能|讀后續(xù)寫思維拓展訓(xùn)練之5————害怕與恐懼“害怕與恐懼”之多樣表達frightenedadj.害怕的；恐懼的scaredadj.害怕的；恐懼的fearn.&v.害怕，恐懼scaresb.todeath嚇?biāo)滥橙薎'mafraidofsnakes.我害怕蛇。Iwasscaredsilly.我被嚇傻了。Mybloodrancold.嚇得我不寒而栗。Itgavemegoosebumps.嚇得我起了一身雞皮疙瘩。Thathorrormoviemademyhairstandonend.那部恐怖電影嚇得我頭發(fā)都豎起來了。Wewerehorror-strickenwhenwesawtheaccident.我們目睹了那起意外，都嚇壞了。佳句觀摩看了這部恐怖片，她嚇壞了。概括描寫∶Afterseeingthehorrorfilm，shegotscared.細節(jié)描述∶Afterseeingthehorrorfilm，shewastooscaredtogotosleep（她嚇