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沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預(yù)測(cè)(深圳專用)專題01完形填空(2022·山東淄博·二模)閱讀下面短文,從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Wecouldnotgofora____1____that____2____.Therewassuchafreezingcoldwind,andsuchheavyrain,thatweallstayedindoors.Iwas____3____ofit.Ineverlikedlongwalks,especiallyinwinter.Iusedtohatecominghomewhenitwasalmostdark,withice-coldfingersandtoes,feelingmiserablebecauseBessie,thenursemaid,wasalwaysscoldingme.AllthetimeIknewIwasdifferentfrommycousins,Eliza,JohnandGeorgianaReed.Theyweretallerandstrongerthanme,andtheyweremoreloved.These____4____usuallyspenttheirtimecryingandquarrelling,buttodaytheyweresittingquietlyaroundtheirmotherinthesittingroom.Iwantedtojointhefamilycircle,butMrs.Reed,myaunt,____5____.Bessiehadcomplainedaboutme.“No,I’msorry,Jane.UntilIhearfromBessie,orseeformyself,thatyouarereallytryingtobehavebetter,youcannotbe____6____asagood,happychild,likemychildren.”“WhatdoesBessiesayIhavedone?”Iasked.“Jane,itisnotpoliteto____7____meinthatway.Ifyoucannotspeakpleasantly,bequiet.”Icreptoutofthesitting-roomandintothesmallroomnextdoor,whereIchoseabookfullofpicturesfromthebookcase.Iclimbedontothewindow-seaanddrewthecurtains,sothatIwascompletely____8____.Isatthereforawhile.____9____IlookedoutofthewindowatthegreyNovemberafternoon,andsawtherainpouringdownontheleaflessgarden.ButmostofthetimeIstudiedthebookandstared,fascinated,atthepictures.Lostintheworldof______10______,Iforgotmysad,lonelyexistenceforawhile,andwashappy.Iwasonlyafraidthatmysecrethiding-placemightbediscovered.Suddenlythedooroftheroomopened.JohnReedrushedin.1.A.walk B.play C.match D.camping2.A.morning B.a(chǎn)fternoon C.evening D.night3.A.worried B.glad C.a(chǎn)fraid D.proud4.A.two B.three C.four D.five5.A.a(chǎn)greed B.refused C.a(chǎn)ccepted D.left6.A.loved B.considered C.treated D.protected7.A.speak B.a(chǎn)sk C.reply D.talk8.A.enjoyable B.sad C.secret D.hidden9.A.Never B.Attimes C.Always D.Usually10.A.hiding B.enjoying C.sleeping D.imagination(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng)?!癢ehavevisitorsthismorning.”Ms.MyerstoldClass5.“Ajournalistandaphotographerfromthenewspaperaredoinganarticleaboutournewschool___11___.Andsomeofyouwillbeinthephoto.”Thekidswereexcited,exceptforBrad.Heknewhewouldn’tbeinthephoto.Bradwassmall.Kidswerealwaysmakingjokesabouthow___12___hewas.“Theywon’tputBradinthephoto,”Johnsaid.“You’dneedamagnifyingglass(放大鏡)toseehim.”
Theotherkidslaughed.Bradgrinned(smiledwidely),eventhoughJohn’swordswererude.He___13___smiledwhenpeoplemadejokeslikethat.Thevisitorsarrived.ThejournalistwascalledTeganandthephotographerwasashortguynamedRick.Tegantalkedtotheclassabouthowajournalisthadto___14___clearsentencesandRicktoldthemaboutsomeamazingphotoshe’dtaken.Rickalsosaid,“OnceIhadtophotographamotherduckthatwaslookingafterababyduck.ShethoughtIwastryingto___15___thebabyduck,soshestartedhittingmewithherwings.Pickingonalittleguylikeme!”.Class5laughedagain,andBradgrinned,too.It’sOKwhenyoumakejokesabout_____16_____,hethought.Itwasjokesfromotherpeoplethatcouldhurt.Timetotakephotos.Ricksaid,“I’Ilhavethem.”pointingto6kids,Brad___17___.Bradcouldhardlybelieveit.Inthehall,
Rickputtheminfrontofthenewlibrary’sbigpaintingofstarsandplanetsandbooks.hesaid.“We’llgetyouguysto___18___infrontofit,soitlooksevenbigger.”“IsthatwhyyoupickedBrad?”calledoneoftheClass5kids.“Soitlooksreallybig?”Somepeoplelaughed.Bradstartedtogrinasheusuallydid.___19___Rickshookhishead.“Noway,”hesaid.“Ipickedhimbecausehe’sgotasmiletwomileslong.”HelookedatBrad,“Plus,thisguyis___20___insidewhereitmatters.Right,mate?”Thistime,Bradspokebeforehecouldthink.“Inside,I’mthreemileslong.”Class5laughedagain.ButBradknewthattheywerelaughingwithhim,notathim.11.A.playground B.dinningroom C.library D.classroombuilding12.A.shy B.silent C.black D.short13.A.usually B.sometimes C.seldom D.never14.A.recite B.read C.write D.copy15.A.eat B.a(chǎn)ttack C.touch D.feed16.A.itself B.herself C.himself D.yourself17.A.a(chǎn)dvised B.noticed C.included D.followed18.A.stand B.sit C.jump D.sing19.A.But B.So C.Or D.For20.A.simple B.soft C.warm D.big(2022·廣西貴港·二模)Mrs.Blackhashadaspecialscarfformanyyears.Onedayshedecidedtogiveit____21____hergranddaughter,Ann,toweartoherfirstjobinterview(面試)forgoodluck.Mrs.BlackwasafraidAnnwouldlosethescarf,butthegranddaughterpromised,“Don’tworry,Grandma.____22____willhappentoyourscarf.Itcanbringbothofusgoodlucktoday.”Thatafternoon,afterAnnfinishedtheinterview,shefeltsurethatshecouldgetthejob.Soshedecidedto____23____bygoingtoarestaurant.Asshewassittingatatable,shefeltsomeonelookingather.Sittingnexttoherwasanoldwoman,whocouldnottakeher____24____awayfromher.“Excuseme,doIknowyou?”Annasked.“I’msorry,dear,butyoumakeme____25____mybestfriend,”theoldwomanreplied.“Shelookedlikeyouandusedtowearascarfjustliketheoneyou’rewearingaroundyourneck.”Annlistened____26____,withhereyesandmouthwideopen.Sheheardaboutsomestoriesofhergrandmother’sbestfriendandknewhow____27____thescarfwas.CouldshebeMonica,hergrandmother’schildhoodfriend?Thensheheardthewoman____28____herself.“MynameisMonica,”shesaid.“IusedtoliveinCanadaasachild,____29____myfamilyhadtoleavewhenIwas14.I’velivedinAmericaeversince.”Whata(n)____30____!Anncouldnotbelieveherears.21.A.for B.in C.to D.of22.A.Everything B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing23.A.celebrate B.collect C.provide D.imagine24.A.ears B.a(chǎn)rms C.eyes D.legs25.A.cheerup B.thinkof C.carefor D.hurryup26.A.carefully B.clearly C.completely D.easily27.A.interesting B.expensive C.important D.nice28.A.discussing B.introducing C.beating D.comparing29.A.so B.but C.until D.though30.A.shame B.event C.spirit D.surprise(2022·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·模擬預(yù)測(cè))Inthemiddleoftheforest,abattle(戰(zhàn)斗)wasgoingonbetweentwoarmies.Onearmydidn’thaveasmanysoldiersastheother.TheGeneral(將軍)ofthesmallarmydecidedto___31___ashewasconfidentthattheycouldwinthebattle.___32___,hecalledhisLieutenant(副官)andtoldhimtogetsoldiersreadyforthefight.TheLieutenantcalledallthesoldiersandtoldthemabouttheplan.Soldierswerereadytobattle.Buttheywere___33___astheywerelowinnumberscomparedtotheenemyarmy.Generalknewaboutthedoubtsofhissoldiersandtoldallhissoldierstoprayer(祈禱).Aftertheprayer,Generalsaid,“Iwillnowthrowthecoininawaywithequal___34___,ifitiswithahead,wewillwin,andifitiswithaflowerwewilllose.”Generalthrewit,anditwaswithahead.Soldierswere___35___aboutgoingintothebattle.Theywenttothebattleand___36___theirplansuccessfullywiththeamazingattackagainsttheenemysoldiers.Theenemyarmywasforcedtogobackbythesmallarmy.Finally,thesmallarmywonthebattle.Afterthebattle,theLieutenanttoldtheGeneral,“___37___thegodshowedusthroughtheresultofthrowingthecoin,wewonthebattle.So___38___canchangetheresultandfuture”.General___39___andshowedLieutenantthecoin,whichhadheadsonbothsides.____40____islikealightattheendofadarktunnel(隧道).Ifwebelieveinourselvesandlightattheend,wecanconfidentlytravelthetunnel.Believinginourselveswillleadtopositiveresultsinourlife.31.A.run B.return C.a(chǎn)ttack D.move32.A.Asaresult B.Bytheway C.Inall D.Afterall33.A.pleased B.surprised C.worried D.a(chǎn)ngry34.A.reasons B.chances C.purposes D.rights35.A.satisfied B.confident C.surprised D.curious36.A.carriedout B.gaveup C.handedout D.madeup37.A.If B.Though C.When D.As38.A.somebody B.everybody C.a(chǎn)nybody D.nobody39.A.cried B.smiled C.shouted D.nodded40.A.Hope B.Carefulness C.Success D.Happiness(2022·內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾·一模)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。SaberaHossain’spassion(熱情)forhelpingothersisendless.Hossain,asenioratEastMeadowHighSchoolinNewYork,has____41____humanitarian(慈善的)workbothathomeandabroad.Herworkhasrangedfromfightingpovertyaspresidentofherschool’sWorldHungerActionClubtoteachingEnglishtochildreninBangladesh.Onesummer,she____42____sixweeksvolunteeringataschoolwhileshewasintheSouthAsiancountry.She____43____agroupofabout30studentswithhomemadeeducationalmaterials,____44____cardsandgamecopies,tohelpthemlearn.Hossainhasalsovolunteeredatsenior-livingcommunitiesandNassauUniversityMedicalCenterinNewYork.She’sevenworkedwithherlocalVolunteerAmbulanceCorps.Itwasanunforgettable____45____.Andshewastrainedtohelpgiveemergencytreatment(急診)there.“Ifeellikeeveryoneneedstogooutandsee____46____theworldhastooffer,”Hossainsaid“That’swhyI’vedonesomuch.”Youwon’tbe____47____toknowthatshe’salsoastarstudent.HossainisanAPScholarwithDistinction(AP榮譽(yù)學(xué)者獎(jiǎng)獲得者)andearnedascoreof1,550ontheSAT.She’salsoa____48____ofthemathteamandPre-MedicineClub.SaberaalsogainedmembershipintheNationalAcademyofFinance.“Saberaissomeonewhoisalways____49____achallenge.Sheiseager(渴望的)totraveltheworld,experiencenewthings,meetnewpeopleandmakea____50____inthelivesofothers,”saidherteacher,JoannaSilberman.Soon,Hossainwillattendcollege.Sheislookingforwardtowideningherhorizons.41.A.takenplace B.takenpartin C.paidoff D.paidattentionto42.A.took B.cost C.spent D.paid43.A.a(chǎn)ccepted B.joined C.invented D.provided44.A.considering B.considered C.including D.included45.A.information B.experience C.a(chǎn)greement D.knowledge46.A.what B.why C.how D.when47.A.worried B.surprised C.funny D.a(chǎn)ngry48.A.name B.reader C.symbol D.member49.A.makingfor B.standingfor C.sendingfor D.lookingfor50.A.living B.mistake C.difference D.note(2022·遼寧遼陽·一模)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Itwasraining.Iwentintoacafeandaskedforacoffee.WhileIwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedthatthereweremanypeopleintheplace,___51___Isensedloneliness.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldn’tfeeltheirsouls(靈魂)becausetheirsoulsbelongedtothe___52___.Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametocorner,Isawayoungmansittinginfrontofacomputer.“I’mSteve,”hefinallyanswered___53___Iaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“I___54___talkwithyou.I’mbusy,”hesaid.Hewaschattingonlineandatthesametime,hewasplayingacomputergame—awargame.Iwas___55___.Whydidn’tSteve___56___totalkwithme?Itriedagaintospeaktohim,butnowordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,stillnoreaction(反應(yīng)).___57___wasunhappyandputmyhandinfrontofthescreen.Thistime,heshouted,“Leavemealone!”Itookafewstepsback,wonderingiftheotherswere___58___me.Ilookedaround,andsawnobodyshowanyinterest.Atthatmoment,Irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeir___59___notwithpeople.Theyweremoreinterestedinhavingarelationshipwiththecomputers.Icouldn’timaginetheirfuture___60___theypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofwithpeople.IwasworriedandIlostmyselfinthinking.51.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.but D.so52.A.Internet B.future C.Earth D.nature53.A.since B.while C.until D.a(chǎn)fter54.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t55.A.surprised B.excited C.interested D.relaxed56.A.offer B.want C.decide D.plan57.A.He B.She C.I D.It58.A.findingout B.lookingat C.talkingabout D.hearingfrom59.A.friends B.neighbors C.machines D.students60.A.how B.why C.what D.if(2022·江蘇無錫·模擬預(yù)測(cè))WhenAndywokeup,thesunwasshininginthroughthewindow.Itwasgoingtobealovelyday.Ashelayinbed,hesuddenlyrememberedwhathadhappenedlastnight.Therewasaknockonthedoor.Andylookedoutofthewindowtosee____61____itwas.Alargemanstoodthere.Hehadahatonandhadonearminsidehisblackcoat.Heknockedonthedooragain,Andywasallaloneinthehouse.Bothhismumanddadwereout.Theyshouldhavebeen____62____twohoursago.Hehadtodecidewhetherhewasgoingtoopenthedoorornot.Then,themanknockeda____63____time.“Itcouldbeimportant,”thoughtAndy.Sohedecidedtoopenthedoor.The____64____momentwasfollowed.Themanlookedevenscarier.Hestillhadonearminsidehiscoat.“CanIhelpyou?”Andyasked.Heheldthedoorhalfopen.“Isyourdadin?”saidtheman.“No.”saidAndy.Then,hewishedthathehadnotsaidthat,“He’llbebacksoon,”headdedquickly.Hehopedthatwastrue.“Isyourmuminthen?”askedtheman.Hishandwasstillinsidehiscoat.“Eh,no,she’souttoo,”saidAndy,andthenheknewhe____65____havesaidthat.Themanlookedevenscarier.“Soyouareathomealone?”saidtheman.“Eh,maybe,”saidAndy.“Maybe?”saidtheman,Andylookedguilty.Heknewthathewasin____66____now.Thismanwas____67____goingtoshoot(射傷)himandrobthem.“Hello,canIhelpyou?”avoicesaid.Withrelief,Andysawhismumanddadwalkingtowardsthehouse.“Oh,yes,areyouMrBrown?”saidtheman.“Yes,Iam,”saidAndy’sdad.“HowcanIhelpyou?”“No,IthinkIcan____68____you,”saidtheman.Themanbegantotakehisarmoutfromunderhiscoat.Andywasfrozenwith____69____.Thenthemansaid,“Ifoundyourwalletinthecarpark.IthoughtIwouldreturnittoyou.”“Oh,thankyou.We’vejustbeentothepolicestationtoreportitsloss.Thankyousomuch,”saidAndy’sdad.Andybreathedasighofrelief!Now,lyinginhisbed,Andy_____70_____tohimself.Justthinkwhathisfriendswouldsaywhenhetoldthemhisstory.61.A.who B.what C.how D.where62.A.off B.out C.a(chǎn)way D.back63.A.second B.third C.fourth D.fifth64.A.brain-washing B.face-savingC.eye-catching D.heart-stopping65.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t66.A.silence B.a(chǎn)nger C.trouble D.peace67.A.clearly B.highly C.easily D.seriously68.A.rob B.help C.find D.shoot69.A.fear B.guilt C.happiness D.excitement70.A.wrote B.said C.laughed D.complained(2022·內(nèi)蒙古興安盟·二模)閱讀下面的短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將選項(xiàng)字母在答題卡上涂黑。Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he____71____hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers’.Hebegantoget____72____.Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort____73____.Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller,hisneck____74____short.Sometimestheothergiraffes____75____him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegiraffesports.Hewasjusttoo____76____.Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasfrightened.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust____77____hedidn’thavealongneck?ThezooworkercalmedAlexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefeltbetter.ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.Therewasasmall____78____betweenthetwoareas.Alexwastheonlygiraffethatcouldfitthroughit.SoonAlex’sparentscametoseehim.“Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,”hismothersaid.“Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor____79____becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!”Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed____80____.Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.71.A.wondered B.found C.hoped D.a(chǎn)greed72.A.powerful B.interested C.energetic D.worried73.A.leg B.tail C.neck D.nose74.A.stayed B.became C.turned D.felt75.A.lookedafter B.fellbehind C.laughedat D.heardof76.A.tall B.short C.fat D.thin77.A.a(chǎn)fter B.unless C.because D.before78.A.cage B.hole C.window D.door79.A.him B.you C.us D.me80.A.excitedly B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.sadly D.heavily(2022·河北·育華中學(xué)一模)Agooddictionaryisanimportanttool.Itwilltellyounotonlywhatawordmeansbutalsohowto____81____it.Adictionaryneedstobeprintedagainabouteverytenyears.Languagesdevelopandagooddictionarymustshowthesenew____82____.AnewEnglishdictionarywillonlytellyouhowmostpeopleusethelanguagetoday,butitwillnottellyouwhatisrightorwrong.Ifonlyafewpeopleuseaword,adictionarywillneithertellyouthisnorlistit.Everydictionarywilltellyoumanyinterestingfacts.Ifyoutypeawordthatistoo____83____,lookitupinyourdictionary.Alldictionariesshowyouhowtobreak(拆開)aword.Andtheyalsoshowyouhowtopronouncetheword__84__.Everydictionary,ofcourse,tellsyouwhatawordmeans.Butsomewords,like“get”or“take”,mayhavelotsofmeanings.Insomedictionaries,themainmeaningsareoftenlistedfirst,whilethenewestmeaningsarelisted____85____.Sobeforeyouuseyourdictionaryyoushouldalwaysreadthefrontpart,____86____thispartexplainshowitisusedproperly.Somedictionariesalsoshowyoutheorigin(起源)ofaword.Doyouknowthattheword“brand”(標(biāo)記)___87___anoldword?Thisoldwordmeans“toburn”.Thisisbecausehundredsofyearsago,peopleburnedtheirnamesontablesorboatstoshow____88____madethem.Theyalsoburnedtheirownnamesontheirfarmanimalssothattheywouldnotbe____89____.Yourdictionaryalsohasalotofotherinteresting____90____init.Afteryouhavelearnedtouseadictionary,itcanbecomeyourbestusefulbook.81.A.make B.sell C.use D.print82.A.covers B.changes C.types D.prices83.A.little B.large C.short D.long84.A.easily B.loudly C.correctly D.quickly85.A.left B.right C.most D.last86.A.though B.because C.until D.however87.A.comesfrom B.hearsfrom C.learnsfrom D.diesfrom88.A.why B.who C.when D.where89.A.stolen B.fed C.raised D.protected90.A.pictures B.stories C.facts D.letters(2022·河北·唐山市鳳凰中學(xué)一模)閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thereoncelivedaricholdman.Hehadasonwhoneverworkedandalwayswastedmoney.Themanwasvery___91___.Oneday,themanaskedhissontoearnfiftyrupees.The___92___boyaskedhismotherforfiftyrupeesandgavehisfatherthemoney.Thefatherknewthe___93___.Therefore,heaskedhissontothrowthe___94___intoawell.Thesondidashewastold.“Earnthisamountyourself,oryouwon’tgetamealthisevening,”themansaidangrily.Thesonlefthome,crying___95___.Justthen,apasser-byofferedtohelp.“Iwillpayyoufiftyrupeesifyouhelpcarrymybags,”thepasser-bysuggested.Theson___96___andcarriedthebagsonebyone.Finally,thesongotenoughmoneyby___97___thepasser-by.Afterreachinghome,thesonhandedthoserupeestohisfather.Againhisfatheraskedhimtothrowawaythemoney.Insteadof___98___,hesaidtohisfather,“Ihaveearnedthemoneythroughhardwork.Iwillneverthrowitintothewell.”Thefatherwas___99___tohearthat.Hesaid,“Ihopeyouhaveunderstoodthe____100____ofhardworkandmoney.”Thesonpromisednevertobelazyandtosavemoneyfromthenon.91.A.a(chǎn)fraid B.worried C.pleased D.surprised92.A.lucky B.clever C.crazy D.lazy93.A.joke B.experience C.truth D.rule94.A.note B.food C.bag D.bill95.A.suddenly B.strangely C.comfortably D.hopelessly96.A.refused B.left C.a(chǎn)greed D.returned97.A.begging B.helping C.taking D.visiting98.A.supporting B.playing C.working D.obeying99.A.glad B.sorry C.frightened D.excited100.A.use B.value C.interest D.problem參考答案:1.A
2.B
3.B
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.B
10.D【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自小說《簡(jiǎn)愛》,Jane生活在舅媽家里,她和她的表兄妹們都很不一樣,她的舅媽也不喜歡她。Jane喜歡一個(gè)人躲在一個(gè)小房間看書或迷失在自己的世界里,這樣她就能忘記這些不開心。1.句意:那天下午我們不能去散步。walk散步;play玩;match比賽;camping宿營(yíng)。根據(jù)下文“Ineverlikedlongwalks,especiallyinwinter.”可知,那天天氣不好,不能出去散步。故選A。2.句意:那天下午我們不能去散步。morning早上;afternoon下午;evening晚上;night夜晚。根據(jù)下文“Iusedtohatecominghomewhenitwasalmostdark”他們通常要到天快黑的時(shí)候才回來,由此可知,應(yīng)該是下午出去散步。故選B。3.句意:我很高興。worried擔(dān)心的;glad高興的;afraid害怕的;proud驕傲的。根據(jù)下句話“Ineverlikedlongwalks,especiallyinwinter.”可知,Jane不喜歡出去散步,因此那天不能去散步了,她是非常高興的。故選B。4.句意:這三個(gè)人通常在哭鬧和爭(zhēng)吵中度過他們的時(shí)間,但今天他們安靜地圍著他們的母親坐在客廳里。
two兩個(gè);three三個(gè);four四個(gè);five五個(gè)。根據(jù)上文“AllthetimeIknewIwasdifferentfrommycousins,Eliza,JohnandGeorgianaReed.”可知,這里指Eliza,John和GeorgianaReed這三個(gè)人。故選B。5.句意:我想加入家庭的圈子,但舅媽里德太太拒絕了。
agreed同意;refused拒絕;accepted接受;left離開。根據(jù)句中的“but”和下文舅媽的話“‘No,I’msorry,Jane.UntilIhearfromBessie…”可知,舅媽不同意Jane融入家庭的圈子。故選B。6.句意:除非我從貝茜那里聽到,或者親眼看到,你真的在努力表現(xiàn)得更好,否則不能像我的孩子那樣,把你當(dāng)作一個(gè)快樂的好孩子來對(duì)待。
loved愛;considered考慮,認(rèn)為;treated對(duì)待;protected保護(hù)。根據(jù)句意可知,Jane努力表現(xiàn)得更好,她的舅媽才會(huì)把她當(dāng)做一個(gè)好孩子來對(duì)待。C選項(xiàng)符合語境,故選C。7.句意:簡(jiǎn),這樣問我是不禮貌的。speak說;ask問;reply回答;talk談話。根據(jù)上文“Whatdoes…sayIhavedone?”可知,Jane問舅媽一個(gè)問題,舅媽說她這樣不禮貌。故選B。8.句意:我爬上窗臺(tái),把窗簾拉上,這樣我就完全被藏起來了。
enjoyable令人愉快的;sad傷心的;secret秘密的;hidden隱藏的。根據(jù)下文“Iwas…afraidthatmysecrethiding-placemightbediscovered.”可知,Jane把自己藏了起來,故選D。9.句意:有時(shí),我望著窗外,11月灰色的下午,看到雨水傾盆而下,落在光禿禿的花園里。
Never從不;Attimes有時(shí)候;Always總是;Usually通常。根據(jù)下文“ButmostofthetimeIstudiedthebookandstared,fascinated,atthepictures.”可知,大多數(shù)時(shí)候Jane都是仔細(xì)地讀書,所以看著窗外應(yīng)該是有時(shí)候。故選B。10.句意:迷失在想象的世界里,我暫時(shí)忘記了自己悲傷、孤獨(dú)的生活,過得很快樂。
hiding躲藏;enjoying喜歡;sleeping睡覺;imagination想象。根據(jù)上文“ButmostofthetimeIstudiedthebookandstared,fascinated,atthepictures.”可知,Jane沉浸在自己想象的世界里,忘記了自己的悲傷。故選D。11.C
12.D
13.A
14.C
15.B
16.D
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。布拉德是一個(gè)小個(gè)子男孩,經(jīng)常被同學(xué)嘲笑。有一次來自報(bào)社的一名記者和一名攝影師去布拉德所在的學(xué)校訪談,攝影師瑞克機(jī)制巧妙地為布拉德化解了尷尬。11.句意:報(bào)紙的一名記者和一名攝影師正在寫一篇關(guān)于我們新學(xué)校圖書館的文章。playground游戲場(chǎng);dinningroom餐廳;library圖書館;classroombuilding教學(xué)樓。根據(jù)“Inthehall,Rickputtheminfrontofthenewlibrary’sbigpaintingofstarsandplanetsandbooks.”可知,攝影師和記者是要寫關(guān)于學(xué)校圖書館的訪談。故選C。12.句意:孩子們總是拿他有多矮開玩笑。shy害羞的;silent沉默的;black黑色的;short矮的。根據(jù)“Bradwassmall.”可知,同學(xué)嘲笑布拉德個(gè)子矮。故選D13.句意:當(dāng)人們開這樣的玩笑時(shí),他通常會(huì)微笑。usually通常;sometimes有時(shí);seldom幾乎不;never從不。根據(jù)“Bradgrinned(smiledwidely),eventhoughJohn’swordswererude.”可知,布拉德對(duì)于別人的嘲笑經(jīng)常報(bào)以微笑。故選A。14.句意:泰根向全班同學(xué)講述了記者如何寫清晰的句子,瑞克告訴他們他拍的一些令人驚嘆的照片。recite背誦;read讀;write寫;copy復(fù)制。因?yàn)槭怯浾?,所以是寫句子,“write”意為“寫”,to后加動(dòng)詞原形,故選C。15.句意:她以為我想攻擊小鴨,所以她開始用翅膀打我。eat吃;attack攻擊;touch摸;feed喂。根據(jù)“soshestartedhittingmewithherwings.”可知,鴨媽媽用翅膀打我是因?yàn)樗詾槲乙粜▲啠蔬xB。16.句意:他想,你拿自己開玩笑也沒關(guān)系。itself它自己;herself她自己;himself他自己;yourself你自己。本句主語為“you”,其反身代詞為“yourself”,故選D。17.句意:指著包括布拉德在內(nèi)的6個(gè)孩子。advised建議;noticed注意到;included包括;followed跟隨。根據(jù)“Bradcouldhardlybelieveit.”可知,六個(gè)孩子也包括布拉德。故選C。18.句意:我們會(huì)讓你們坐在它前面,讓它看起來更大。stand站立;sit做;jump跳;sing唱歌。結(jié)合語境可知,我會(huì)讓你們坐在它的前面,“sit”意為“坐下”,to后加動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。19.句意:但瑞克搖了搖頭。But但是;So所以;Or或者;For為了。根據(jù)“Noway”可知,瑞克說不可能,是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。20.句意:另外,這家伙在內(nèi)心重要的地方也很強(qiáng)大,對(duì)吧,伙計(jì)?simple簡(jiǎn)單的;soft柔軟的;warm溫暖的;big大的。根據(jù)“Inside,I’mthreemileslong.”可知,這個(gè)男孩內(nèi)心也很強(qiáng)大,故選D。21.C
22.D
23.A
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.B
30.D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一對(duì)分別多年的老朋友在一個(gè)偶然的情況下,憑借一條圍巾重逢的故事。21.句意:有一天,她決定把它送給她的孫女安,讓她戴著去參加第一次求職面試來祝她好運(yùn)。for為了;in在……里;to給;of屬于。根據(jù)“giveit...hergranddaughter,”可知,givesthtosb表示“給某人某物”。故選C。22.句意:你的圍巾不會(huì)有事的。Everything每件事;Something一些事;Anything任何事;Nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)“Don’tworry,Grandma.”可知,孫女是在保證圍巾“不會(huì)有事”。故選D。23.句意:所以她決定去餐館慶祝一下。celebrate慶祝;collect收集;provide提供;imagine想象。根據(jù)“Thatafternoon,afterAnnfinishedtheinterview,shefeltsurethatshecouldgetthejob.”可知,Ann覺得自己可以通過面試,由此推斷空格處是表達(dá)要去餐館“慶?!?。故選A。24.句意:坐在她旁邊的是一位老婦人,她目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看著她。ears耳朵;arms胳膊;eyes眼睛;legs腿。根據(jù)“Asshewassittingatatable,shefeltsomeonelookingather.”可知,Ann感覺有人在看她,由此推斷空格處要表達(dá)老婦人的“目光”無法從她身上移開。故選C。25.句意:對(duì)不起,親愛的,但你讓我想起了我最好的朋友。cheerup使高興;thinkof想起;carefor關(guān)心;hurryup趕快。根據(jù)下文“Shelookedlikeyouandusedtowearascarfjustliketheoneyou’rewearingaroundyourneck.”可知,這位老婦人在描述自己的好友,由此推斷空格處要表達(dá)Ann讓老婦人“想起”了好友。故選B。26.句意:安仔細(xì)地聽著,眼睛和嘴巴張得大大的。carefully仔細(xì)地;clearly清楚地;completely完整地;easily容易地。根據(jù)“withhereyesandmouthwideopen.”可知,Ann聽得“很仔細(xì)”。故選A。27.句意:她聽說了祖母最好的朋友的一些故事知道這條圍巾有多重要。interesting有趣的;expensive昂貴的;important重要的;nice漂亮的。根據(jù)上文“Mrs.Blackhashadaspecialscarfformanyyears.”可知,祖母保存了很多年圍巾,由此推斷圍巾對(duì)祖母來說很“重要”。故選C。28.句意:然后,她聽到了那位女士的自我介紹。discussing討論;introducing介紹;beating打;comparing比較。根據(jù)“MynameisMonica”可知,老婦人應(yīng)該是“介紹”自己。故選B。29.句意:我小時(shí)候住在加拿大,但在我14歲的時(shí)候,我的家人不得不離開。so所以;but但是;until直到;though盡管。根據(jù)“IusedtoliveinCanadaasachild,...myfamilyhadtoleavewhenIwas14.”可知,空格前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。30.句意:多么讓人意想不到??!shame遺憾;event事件;spirit精神;surprise吃驚。根據(jù)“Anncouldnotbelieveherears.”可知,Ann不敢相信自己聽到的,由此推斷她認(rèn)為這是件讓人“意想不到的事”。故選D。31.C
32.A
33.C
34.B
35.B
36.A
37.D
38.D
39.B
40.A【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了在兩軍交戰(zhàn)中,一方以少勝多的故事。告訴我們要充滿希望并相信自己。31.句意:這支小規(guī)模部隊(duì)的將軍決定進(jìn)攻,因?yàn)樗嘈潘麄兛梢在A得這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)斗。run奔跑;return回去;attack進(jìn)攻;move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“...ashewasconfidentthattheycouldwinthebattle.”可知,因?yàn)樗嘈艜?huì)贏,所以此處指他決定進(jìn)攻。decidetoattack“決定進(jìn)攻”。故選C。32.句意:因此,他打電話給他的副官,告訴他讓士兵們準(zhǔn)備戰(zhàn)斗。Asaresult因此,結(jié)果;Bytheway順便說;Inall合計(jì);Afterall畢竟。根據(jù)上句可知,將軍決定進(jìn)攻,因此他讓士兵們準(zhǔn)備戰(zhàn)斗。Asaresult作狀語。故選A。33.句意:但他們很擔(dān)心,因?yàn)榕c敵軍相比,他們的人數(shù)較少。pleased高興的;surprised意外的;worried擔(dān)心的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“...theywerelowinnumberscomparedtotheenemyarmy.”可知,由于人數(shù)少,他們會(huì)很擔(dān)心。故選C。34.句意:祈禱結(jié)束后,將軍說:“現(xiàn)在我將以相同的機(jī)會(huì)擲硬幣,如果是正面,我們就贏,如果是一朵花,我們就輸。”reasons原因;chances機(jī)會(huì);purposes目的;rights權(quán)利。根據(jù)“...throwthecoininawaywithequal...”可知,擲硬幣是同等的機(jī)會(huì),正反面各50%。故選B。35.句意:士兵們對(duì)投入戰(zhàn)斗充滿信心。satisfied滿意的;confident充滿信心的;surprised意外的;curious好奇的。根據(jù)“...itwaswithahead.”可知,硬幣是正面向上,戰(zhàn)斗會(huì)勝利,所以士兵們應(yīng)是充滿信心的。故選B。36.句意:他們投入戰(zhàn)斗,以驚人的進(jìn)攻成功地實(shí)施了他們的計(jì)劃。carriedout實(shí)施;gaveup放棄;handedout分發(fā);madeup編造。根據(jù)“theirplan”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處指實(shí)施他們的計(jì)劃。故選A。37.句意:正如上帝通過投擲硬幣的果告訴我們的那樣,我們贏得了戰(zhàn)斗。If如果;Though盡管;When何時(shí);As正如。根據(jù)“...thegodshowedusthroughtheresultofthrowingthecoin,wewonthebattle.”可知,空處缺少一個(gè)連詞,這個(gè)連詞的意思為“正如……”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句,故用As。故選D。38.句意:所以沒有人能改變結(jié)果和未來。somebody某人;everybody每個(gè)人;anybody任何人;nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“Afterthebattle,theLieutenanttoldtheGeneral,‘...thegodshowedusthroughtheresultofthrowingthecoin,wewonthebattle.’”可知,副官認(rèn)為是上帝決定戰(zhàn)斗結(jié)果,所以他認(rèn)為沒有人能改變。故選D。39.句意:將軍微笑著把硬幣拿給副官看,硬幣兩面都是正面。cried哭;smiled微笑;shouted喊叫;nodded點(diǎn)頭。根據(jù)“General...andshowedLieutenantthecoin,whichhadheadsonbothsides.”可知,將軍知道硬幣兩面都是正面,所以會(huì)笑著拿出來給他看,讓他明白并不是上帝決定的。故選B。40.句意:希望就像黑暗隧道盡頭的一道光。Hope希望;Carefulness仔細(xì);Success成功;Happiness幸福。根據(jù)“...islikealightattheendofadarktunnel”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,此處指的是希望,Hope“希望”,名詞作主語。故選A。41.B
42.C
43.D
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.D
50.C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講Hossain志愿幫助他人的行為。介紹她在國內(nèi)外做的志愿活動(dòng)、所獲得的成績(jī)以及老師對(duì)她的評(píng)價(jià)。41.句意:侯賽因是紐約東梅多高中的一名高三學(xué)生,他參加了國內(nèi)外的慈善工作。takenplace發(fā)生;takenpartin參加;paidoff付清;paidattentionto注意;根據(jù)“humanitarian(慈善的)workbothathomeandabroad”可知,是參加了這份工作,故選B。42.句意:有一年夏天,當(dāng)她在這個(gè)南亞國家的時(shí)候,她花了六周時(shí)間在一所學(xué)校做志愿者。pay支付,常用payfor結(jié)構(gòu),主語是人;take花費(fèi),常用Ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth句型;spend花費(fèi),常用spend...onsth或spend...indoingsth的結(jié)構(gòu),主語是人;cost花費(fèi),主語是物;主語是人,且結(jié)合“
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