2025屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)外刊閱讀改編語法填空第16期（3篇含解析）

外刊閱讀原創(chuàng)改編語法填空第16期Acityofworld’smanyfirsts一個(gè)有許多世界第一的城市LocatedinNorthChina'sHebeiProvince,thecityofHandaniswell-known(1)______itshistoricalculture.Theoriginofthisculturecan(2)______(trace)backtotheWarringStatesPeriod(475BC-221BC),whenthecityserved(3)______thecapitalofthevassalstateofZhao.Even(4)______(early),around8,000yearsago,theancestorsoftheCishanCulturehadalreadysettledinthisarea.Theydevelopeda(5)______(thrive)handicrafttradition,whichincludedmakingstonemillstonesandgrindingrods.Thecity'srichhistoryhasturnedmodernHandan(6)______atreasuretroveoftime-honoredarchaeologicalsites.However,Handanisnotjustacitywithalonghistory;itisalsoa(7)______(vibrancy)one.Thisisespeciallyobviousinitsuniquelocalcuisineandfolktraditions.Forexample,thelocalfoodinHandanhasadistinctflavor,(8)______(combine)thecharacteristicsofnorthernChinesecuisine.Andthefolktraditions,suchaslocaloperasandhandicrafts,(9)______(pass)downfromgenerationtogeneration.TheseculturalheritagesnotonlymakeHandanspecial(10)______alsoattractalargenumberoftouristseveryyear.答案：for（考查固定搭配，beknownfor“因……而聞名”）betraced（考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，“can”后接動(dòng)詞原形，且“culture”與“trace”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)）as（考查固定搭配，serveas“擔(dān)任，充當(dāng)”）earlier（考查副詞比較級(jí)，even修飾比較級(jí)，表示“更早”）thriving（考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，修飾名詞“tradition”用形容詞，thrive的形容詞形式為thriving“繁榮的”）into（考查固定搭配，o...“把……變成……”）vibrant（考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換，修飾名詞“city”用形容詞，vibrancy的形容詞形式為vibrant“充滿活力的”）combining（考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，“food”與“combine”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）havebeenpassed（考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，“traditions”與“pass”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且強(qiáng)調(diào)從過去到現(xiàn)在一直傳承，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)）but（考查固定搭配，notonly...butalso...“不但……而且……”）Handan'smosticonichistoricalcultureistheCishanCulture.(1)______(originate)intheNeolithicperiod,thisancientcivilizationrepresentsatypicalexampleofprimitiveagriculturaltradition(2)______(characterize)bymilletfarming.Since1976,over5,000relicshavebeenuncovered,includingpottery,stonetools,shellimplements,anddomesticanimalremains.Notably,about50,000kilogramsofcharredmillet(3)______(discover)atthesite.ThishighlightshowthedailylivesofancientChinesepeopleweredeeplyconnected(4)______agriculture.Througharchaeologicalresearch,expertsbelievethattheCishanpeopleachievedseveralworld'sfirsts,suchasthedomesticationofchickensthroughincubationand(5)______(master)thecultivationtechniquesforCentralPlainswalnuts.ThearchaeologicalsiteoftheCishanCultureisinWu'ancity,Handan.Notfarfromit,anotherarchaeologicalwonderofthecity,(6)______(call)theZhaoyaosite,attractstheinterestofexperts.Since2022,morethan170architecturalremains(7)______(excavate)fromthissite,coveringhistoricalperiodsliketheearlyYangshaoperiod,theShangandtheWarringStatesPeriod.AShangDynastyhuokangwasalsofoundthere."ThisdiscoveryhaspushedbacktheoriginsofhuokangfromtheWesternHanDynastytotheShangDynasty,"WeiShuguang,theleadarchaeologist(8)______theZhaoyaosite'sexcavationproject,said.Inrecentyears,theZhaoyaositeisamong30Chinesesites(9)______(select)ascandidatesforthe"2024Top10ArchaeologicalDiscoveriesinChina.""ThissitehashelpedusestablisharelativelycompletegenealogyoftheShangculture,"Weiexplained.Headdedthatthedifferentheatingarrangementsinarchitecturalremainsinspired(10)______(we)toinvestigatetheenvironmentalchangesduringthemid-Shangperiod.答案：Originating（考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，“thisancientcivilization”與“originate”是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語）characterized（考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，“tradition”與“characterize”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作后置定語）werediscovered（考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，“millet”與“discover”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且是過去發(fā)生的事，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)）to（考查固定搭配，beconnectedto“與……相連，與……有關(guān)”）mastering（考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，與“thedomestication”并列，作suchas的賓語，用動(dòng)名詞形式）called（考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，“site”與“call”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作后置定語）havebeenexcavated（考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)，“remains”與“excavate”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且since2022表示從過去到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)）to（考查介詞，“theleadarchaeologistto...”表示“……的首席考古學(xué)家”）selected（考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，“sites”與“select”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞作后置定語）us（考查代詞，作“inspired”的賓語，用賓格形式）Beyonditsarchaeologicaltreasures,HandancityisrenownedasthecradleofChineseidioms.Accordingtoincomplete(1)______(statistic),over1,500ChineseidiomsandproverbsarerelatedtoHandan.Theidiom"HandanXuebu"isthemosticonic.Itroughly(2)______(translate)asoneimitatesothersandthusloseshisorherownindividuality.TheidiomfirstemergedinthephilosophicaltextZhuangzi,(3)______referstoayoungman'sawkwardjourneyinlearninghowtowalklikepeopleinHandan.Anotheridiom,"HuangliangMeimeng",isalsolinked(4)______Handan.Itdescribesanunrealisticlonging.Theidiom(5)______(derive)fromthestoryofLuSheng.WhilevisitinganinninHandan,helamentedhispovertyandthenfellasleepwithhisheadonablue-glazedporcelainpillow.Asthetalegoes,whileheslept,theinnkeeperstartedcookingmilletporridge.Ludreamedofexperiencinggreatwealth.However,whenhewokeup,themilletwasstilluncooked,andherealizedhisdreamoffortunewasfleeting.Topreservethisliteraryheritage,adedicatedparkfeaturingHandan-relatedidiomshasbeenopened.Inthepark,58Chineseidiomshavebeenreproducedinforms(6)______inscriptions,reliefs,paintings,andhieroglyphs,(7)______(attract)manyyoungvisitorswholovetakingpicturestoshareonsocialmedia.AsoneofthemostlivablecitiesinHebeiProvince,Handannotonlyoffersculturaldepth(8)______alsoavibrantculinaryscene.Thecity'sstreetsarefilledwiththearomaoftraditionalsnackslikeWu'an"pullingnoodles."Thechefneedstopinchbothendsofthewidenoodlestrips,(9)