第二期專題05 信息匹配-沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預測（深圳專用）

沖刺2023年中考英語必考題型終極預測（深圳專用）專題05信息匹配（2022·廣東·深圳市南山區(qū)第二外國語學校（集團）學府中學三模）學校京劇社要編排一臺戲曲晚會，下方信息中，左側是五位同學扮演角色的性格特點，右欄A-F是六種京劇不同顏色臉譜代表的性格。請為左欄中的每個同學選擇恰當?shù)哪樧V顏色。____1____LiMingwillactasapersonwholovesfighting.Heisverystubborn（固執(zhí)的）andgetsangryeasily.____2____ZhangPeng’scharacterwillneverbetrayhisleader.Hewillbewell-knownforhisloyalty（忠誠）.____3____ChengLinwillbetheonewhoisdishonestandbadintheshow.____4____XiaoFeiisgoingtoappearasthemanwithastrongwill.Hewon’tbeafraidofdifficultiesandwilltrytosolvealltheproblemswisely.____5____ZhengQiangwillactasanofficialwhoisfearlessandfair.Thecharacterwillfightforwhatisjustandwillalwaystrytofindoutthetruth.A．Redisgenerallyusedtoshowthataroleishonestandloyal.Atfirst,theredwasjusttoshowthecolorpeople’sskin.Later,manyrolesuseredtoshowloyalty.B．Therolewiththewhitefacecommonlyseenonthestageisbadinhumannatureandsuchapersonisusuallydishonest.C．Theblackfaceoftenshowsapersonisrudeandbrave.Besides,italsomeansafairandselflesscharacter.D．Blueisacommonfacialmake-upinBeijingOpera.Thepersonwhowearsabluefacialmaskshowsthatheorshehasastrongpersonality（性格）andtheyareverysmartandbrave.E.Purpleoftenstandsforjustice（正義）.Inopera,ifapersonwearsapurplemask,heisjustandkind.Theirpersonalityisbetweenwhatredandblackstandfor.F.Greeninfacialmake-upsstandsforapersonwhodoesn’twanttochangehisorhermind.Thiskindofpeopleareeasilycontrolledbyanger.（2022·廣東·深圳市鹽田區(qū)外國語學校二模）下面的材料A~F分別介紹了六個不同的極限運動方式。請根據(jù)六幅圖片相匹配，其中有一項為多余項，選擇最相匹配的運動方式。Wanttoenjoysomeextremesports(極限運動)?HereareasmallnumberoftheextremesportclubsacrossuniversitiesintheUK.____6____Oxford,York,AberdeenandWarwickareonlysomeoftheuniversitiesthatofferthisratherunusualsport.Anyonewhoisabletoswimcanplay.Itisplayedbytwoteamsofsixplayers.Everyonewearsamaskandcarriesasmallwoodenstick.____7____NearlyeveryuniversityintheUKhasaskiingandsnowboardingclub.Forexample,Brumski&BoardClubofBirminghamUniversityhasrunfor30yearsandhasabout500members.TheyholdChristmasandEasterskitripseveryyearandtakepartincompetitions.____8____WarwickUniversityishometotheLongboardingClub.ALongboardistwoorthreefeetlongerthanausualskateboardandhasawiderwheelbase.InsteadofofferingclubT-shirts,theLongboardingClubletsmembershavetheirpersonalsocks.____9____TheUniversityofLincolnoffersBASEjumping.InBASEjumping,playersjumpfromfixedobjectsanduseaparachute(降落傘)tobreaktheirfall.TheygoonweeklytripstoSkydiveHibaldstow.____10____Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.Youcandoitindoorsonspecialwallsoroutdoorsonrealmountains.Therearemanyadvantagesofrockclimbing—itisfunanditalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.Ifyouareabeginner,it’sbesttohavelessons.Aclimberwithexperiencecanhelpyoualotinthebeginning.A．B．C．D．E．F．（2022·廣東深圳·二模）閱讀下面課程簡介，為五位學生選出合適他們的課程。____11____DanielisafanofBeijingOpera.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutitsbeginninganddevelopment.____12____Jennyiskeenonperformance.Shehasalwaysdreamedaboutbecominganartist.____13____RebeccawantstospeakEnglishaswellasthenativespeakers.____14____Davidlikeswatchingmoviesandexpressingideasonthemoviesafterwatchingthem.____15____Leoisinterestedincommunicatingwithothers,butsometimeshefindsitdifficulttomakehimselfunderstood.A．

CommunicationskillsThecourseisastudyofhowtocommunicatewithothersbetter.Throughthiscourse,youwillbeabletolearncommunicationskillsandcommunicatewithotherseffectively.B．

ToSpeakLikeANativeWehavegotprimary,juniorandseniorcoursesofOralEnglish.Theteachersareallnativespeakers.TheywillgiveyouprofessionaltrainingtoimproveyourSpokenEnglish.C．

BeijingOperaWanderingItisacoursewhichgivesyouacompleteintroductionofthedevelopmentofBeijingOpera.Youwillknowwhenitbeganandhowithasdevelopedthroughcenturies.D．

MovieAppreciationThecourseistodevelopthestudents’interestandabilityinappreciatingmovies.Youwillwatchsomeclassicmoviesandlearntowritefilmreviews.E.

DreamJobsItisacoursewhichanalyzesthejobprospects（前景）.It’stohelpthosewhowanttoplantheircareer.Youcanalsotakepartinamock（模擬的）jobinterviewinthecourse.F.

TobeaRisingStarThecourseinvitessomefamousartistsregularlytosharetheirlifeexperiencesandtherearesometrainingcoursesforyou.Itisavaluablechancetolearnperformanceskillsfromthem.（2022·廣東·深圳市南山區(qū)前海中學二模）以下材料A～F分別是六個故事或小說的梗概。請根據(jù)五位讀者的需求幫助他們選擇合適的故事或小說，并將其標號填入題前括號內。____16____MikeisahistoryteacherinanAmericanpublicschool.Hewantstofindabookthatcanprovidehimwithsomesuggestionsonchoosingtextbooksforhisclass.____17____JennywantstofindabookasapresentforherbestfriendRosietocheerherupandhelpherfindhopeinherlifeagain,asRosiehastoughtimesrecently.____18____Danielwantstofindabookofstoriesaboutsmalltownlife.____19____Zoewantstofindseveralbooksforherlittleson.Shepreferstofindsomebooksthatareofthesameseries.____20____Maxisabigfanofnovelswithmysterystories.Hewantstobuyanewbookofthiskindtoread.A．TheSecretGarden,writtenbyFrancesHodgsonBurnett,agoodbuyforyourchildren.ThisbooktellsastoryofanIndianyounggirlwholostherparentsbeingsenttoEnglandtostarthernewlife.B．LakeWobegonDaysisacollectionofhumorousstorieshappenedinthefictional（虛構的）AmericanMidwesternsmalltownofLakeWobegon.C．LiesMyTeacherToldmeisabookwrittenbysociologist（社會學家）JamesW.Loewen,whoevaluates（評估）andexploresthetopicsthatAmericanhistorytextbooksoftenleaveoutandhasgivenusefulsuggestionsonadapation（改編）ofthetextbooks.D．TheFaultinOurStarstellsastoryabouta17-year-oldyounggirlnamedHazelwhosuffersfromthyroidcancer（甲狀腺癌）butstillenjoystherestofherlifewithherlovedonesandhasfoundthetruemeaningoflife.E.TheHallofHorrorsisoneof16booksoftheGooseBumpSeries.Thisbooktellsahorrificandexcitingadventurestoryabouttwoteenagersfightingagainstamysteriouscatwithevilpowers.F.ThePictureofDorianGrey,writtenbyOscarWilde,isanovelaboutagood-lookingyoungmanwhosellshissoultohisself-portrait（自畫像）inexchangeforeternalyouth（青春永駐）.（2022·廣東深圳·二模）下面的材料A～F分別介紹了6個不同的APP，請根據(jù)以下五位主人公的需求，幫助他們選擇合適的APP。____21____Jasonenjoyscookingandtryingdifferentdeliciousfood.However,heisnotgoodatcookingnow.____22____Amy’smother’sbirthdayiscoming.Amydoesn’tknowwhattobuyforhermother’sbirthday.____23____LiWeiisaChinesewholikestravelling,buthecan’tspeakverygoodEnglish.Heplanstotravelabroadthissummerholiday.____24____Edenlikesreadingbooksinhisfreetime.Hewantstofindareadingappwithoutanyadvertisements.____25____LindaisfondoftakingphotosandshepreferstomakethephotoslookbetterbeforeshesharesthemontheInternet.A．What’sWorthBuyingisanappforshoppingguideforChinese.Itfocusesongivingsuggestionsonhigh-qualityproducts,famousbrandsandshoppingstores.B．WeChatReadisdesignedtoworkwithWeChat.YoucanreadeBookswithoutadvertisements.YoucanalsobuyeBooksforyourfriendsasagiftthroughWeChat.C．PlecoChineseDictionaryisaveryusefulapptolearnChinese.YoucanlookupwordsbyChinesecharactersandPinyinwithfullscreenhandwritinginput.D．Yummlyisamobileappthatprovidesdifferentkindsofrecipes（食譜）.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtocook,youcanfindsomeusefulinformation.E.Translateletsyouquicklyandeasilytranslateyourvoiceandtextintoanotherlanguage.Thereare11languagesinsidetheapp.F.Snapseedisaphoto-editingappthatprovidesuserswithseveraldifferentchoices.YoucanedityourphotosasyoulikewithitbeforeyousharethemontheInternet.（2022·廣東·深圳市南山外國語學校一模）___26___Ialwaysfeelstressedinwinter.Ihavesomanythingstodobuttheeveningarrivesquickly.I’malwaysworriedIcan’tfinishtheworkeveryday.—Linda___27___It’sstrangethatinwinterpeopleoftengethungryeasily.Iofteneatmoreandputonweightinwinter.Thecolderitis,thehungrierIfeel.—John___28___Thefluisusuallyseriousinwinter.Manypeoplearoundmehaveflu.I’msoafraidofcatchingflu.SometimesInevergetintouchwithanyonethathasflu.—LiHua___29___Inwinter,Ialwaysfeelsadfornoreason.Idon’thaveinterestindoinganythingwhenitisgrey.HowcouldIchangethebadfeeling?—Sam___30___Ihavetroublesleepinginwinter.Ioftenhavemanydreams.Sometimesthereareseveralbaddreamsatonenight.Ievenfeartosleepatnight.—LilyA．Getout.Someexpertssaythatweusuallyfeelboredorsadbecausewegetlesssunlightinwinterthanwedoinotherseasons.Gettingmoresunlighteachdaycanhelpyoufeelbetter.B．Tokeephealthy,youcandosomeexercise.Ifyoudon’tlikedoingsportsoutside,youcandosomesportsathome.Thebestwayisthatyouhadbetterreceivethefluvaccine(流感疫苗).C．Eathealthily.Avoideatingtoomuch.Ifyougethungryeasily,youcanhavemoresmallmealsratherthanalargerone,andyoucaneatmorefruitandvegetables.D．Letyourstressgo.Cutbackifyouhavetoomanythingstodo.Makesureyouhavesomequiettimetoyourself.Don’tbesobusy,oryoumaydoanythingwrong.E.Getenoughsleep.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughsleep,youwillnotthinkclearly.Sofromnowon,youneedtohaveagoodsleepinghabitandgotobedearlier.F.Relaxyourself.Themoreexcitedornervousyouarebeforeyousleep,themorebaddreamsyouwillhave.Dosomethingrelaxingtomakesureyourbrainispeaceful,suchasreadingandlisteningtomusic.（2022·廣東深圳·模擬預測）配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的人物介紹，右欄是七個中華典故及要傳達的精神和智慧，請為每一個人選擇一個合適的典故描述他/她的情況，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。____31____Davidisthemanagerofacompany.Healwayskeepshispromisessothathehasmanygoodfriendsandtheworkersinhiscompanyallbelievehim.____32____LiXiangisgoodatrunningandhesayshewillbeveryhappyifhewinstheprizeforhisclassinthesportsmeeting.

Heissuretodoitwell.____33____Stephenisasmartandhelpfulboy.Healwaysthinksofgoodideasinacleverwaywhenothersareintrouble.____34____Janeisahard-workinggirl.Whenshemeetssomedifficultmathproblems,shenevergivesup.____35____Samisalazyman.Heisoutofjobandhestaysathomeallday.Hehopessomeonecancomeandhelphim.A．SimaGuangbreaksthewatervat:Ittellsusnottobeafraidifwemeetsomethingdifficultordangerous.Weshouldbecalmandtrytothinkabouttheprobleminagoodway.

B．FriendshipbetweenYuBoyaandZhongZiaj:Thestorydescribesthedeepfriendshipbetweenfriends.Friendsshouldunderstandeachotherandsharethesameinterest.C．Yugongmovedthemountain:Ittellsusweshouldalwaysbelieveourselves.Workhardandonedaywecanworkouttheproblemandbecomethewinner.D．ShangYangBuildsTrust:Ifamanwantsotherstobelievehim,heshouldalwayskeephiswords.E.WaitingforaHare(兔子):Ittellsusthatweshouldn’twaitforgoodthings.Weshouldtryourbesttoworkforourbrightfuture.F.MaoSuiRecommendsHimself:Ittellsusweshouldalwaysbeconfidentofourselves.Weshouldhelpotherswhentheyareinneedandshoweveryonethatyoucandoittohelpthemout.G.Mencius’mothermovesthreetimes:Ittellsustheenvironmentisimportantforchildren.Peoplecangrowupbetterwhentheyarewithsomewiseandkindpersons.（2022·廣東·深圳市龍華區(qū)高峰學校一模）A．Fishliveinwater.Apersonwhoisinastrangeoruncomfortableenvironmentmayfeellikeafishoutofwater.B．Peoplemaygettheirfeetintothewaterslowlywhentheystarttolearnswimming.“Getyourfeetwet”meanstryingtodosomethingforthefirsttime.C．Inmanyballgames,themostimportantpersonistheonewhocarriestheball.Suchapersonistheleaderandhemakessurethatajobgetsdone.D．Birdsmainlyeatworms.Abirdwillgohungryifitcannotcatchworms.Thebirdthatgetsupearlyissuretogetsomefood,sotheearlybirdcatchestheworm.E.Yourfeetbecomehotwhenyourun.Butwhenyouaremadetositinoneplace,yourheelsstaycool.Whensomeonekeepsyouwaiting,youcansayheiscoolingyourheels.F.Somepeopleseemtoknowwhat’sgoingonbehindthem,asiftheyhadeyesinthebackoftheirheads.“Eyesinthebackofyourhead”referstotheabilitytonoticeeverythinghappeningaroundyou.36．Bella,oneofthetopstudentsinherclass,alwaysgetsupearlyandhopestogetbettergradesbyworkinghard._____37．Samisanewcomertoahighschool.Hefeelsalittlenervousintheclassroomwithalotofstrangersaroundhim._____38．Victor’sfriendsaretakingahighspeedtraintovisithim.Buthisfriendsarelate.Heisnowwaitingforthematthestation._____39．AileenisanEnglishteacher.Shealwaysknowswhat’sgoingoninclass,evenwhenherstudentsarepassingnotesbehindherback._____40．Vincenthasjoinedamountainclimbingclub.Theclubmemberswillhaveaclimbingtripnextweekandhewillbetheleaderoftheteam._____（2022·廣東深圳·模擬預測）下面的材料A-F分別介紹了2022北京冬奧會的六種元素，請根據(jù)以下5個人的需求選擇適合他們的閱讀材料。A．BingDwenDwen,capturesattentionwiththepanda’sfull-body“shell”.It’slikeaspacesuit—embracingnewtechnologies.“Bing”istheChinesecharacterforice.DwenDwenisacommonnicknameinChina.B．China’sWinterOlympicspins(胸針)havecombinedChinesecuisine(美食)andfourtreasures(theinkbrush,inkstick,paperandinkstone).ThevariouspatternsalsoincludetheancientChinesegamessuchascujuanddragonboatrace.C．Therearefiveringsinthefrontside,whichrepresents“theunityofheaven,earthandpeople’shearts”.24dotsarecarvedonthereverse(反面的)side,whichrepresentsthe24theditionoftheOlympicWinterGamesandthevaststarrysky.D．InspiredbytheChinesecharacter“冬”for“winter”,theupperpartislikeaskateranditslowerpartaskier.Theribbon-likepatterninbetweensymbolizesthehostcountry’srollingmountains,Gamesvenues,skicoursesandskatingrinks.E.Itwasinspiredbyabronzelamp“theChangxinPalaceLantern”datingtotheWesternHanDynastywhichiscalled“China’sfirstlight”.ThedesignerswereinspiredbytheculturalmeaningoftheLantern.F.Theyworeasetoflongcoatswithbeige(米黃色的)forthemaleteamandredforthefemaleteam,withwoolenhatsthatmatchedtheircoats.Theyallworewhiteboots.TheirscarveswereinthecolorofChina’snationalflag.41．KevinisprettycuriousabouttheOlympicMedals.Therearetwosidesofthemedalsanddifferentpatterns.Hewantstoknowwhatthedecorationsstandfor.42．ThebeautifuldesignoftheBeijing2022emblem(徽章)fascinatesJessica.Therearetwopartsoftheemblem.Sheintendstoexplorethedesignconceptandifthereisanyspecialsymbolization.43．“ThemostattractiveelementistheMascot(吉祥物)thatlookslikepanda,”saidMary,anexchangestudentandalsoavolunteeroftheGames.Sheplanstosearchformoreinformationaboutthemascot.44．JacksawtheopeningceremonyonTV.He’sattractedbytheUniformsoftheChinesedelegation.He’dliketoreadabriefintroductionabouttheuniforms.45．KateprettylikestheshapeoftheBeijingWinterOlympicflamelantern.Shewonderswhetherthereisanoriginalformthatgivesaninspirationtothedesigner.（2022·廣東·育才三中一模）下面材料A?F分別介紹了六個不同的未來新發(fā)明。請根據(jù)Peter，Maria，Jason，Betty，David這五位年輕人對在生活中所需物品的描述，幫助他們選出適合自己的物品。____46____Peterlikeswater,butheisn’tgoodatswimming.Hestillwantstogoswimmingwithhisparents,soheneedsaproducttoprotecthiminwater.____47____Mariawantstobuyaproductforherbedroom.Itcanhelpherseeclearlyatnight,butithadbetternotbepoweredbyelectricitybecauseshewantstosavemoney.____48____InJason’scountry,COVID-19isseriousandseemstolastforalongtime.Heneedsaproduct.Itcanprotecthimoutsideandbeusedoverandoveragain.____49____BettyandherbrotherJimloveanimalsandtheybothkeepdogsathome.ButJim’sdogofteneatsBetty’sdog’sfoodinthebowl.Bettydoesn’tknowhowtodealwithit.____50____Davidhasmuchonlinehomework,buthefindsdoinghomeworkwiththecomputerisawasteoftime.Hehopeshecanhaveaproductthatcanhelphimusethecomputereasilyandquickly.A．Thenewfacemask(口罩)wasinventedinIsrael.It’ssurprisingforitcancleanitselfandbeusedmanytimes.What’smore,itcanstoppeoplefromviruses(病毒)outside.B．Thissmartkeyboardcanbecontrolledbyyourvoice,soit’smucheasiertouse.Ifyouwanttowriteapassage,youjustreaditloudly,andthekeyboardwillfinishitquickly.C．Plootaistheworld’ssmallest“l(fā)ifejacket”.It’susedtostoppeoplefromdrowning(溺水).Whenyouareindangerinwater,twoairbagswillopenthemselvesandtakeyououtofwater.D．Mookkieisasmartpetbowl.It’susedforstoppinganyotherpetfromeatingthefoodinit.Itcanonlyrememberthefaceofonepet.Ifotherpetsgetclosetothebowl,itwillcloseitself.E.Flyteisasmartlightthatmakesyourroomlookbrightwithoutanyelectricity.Ifyouareawakeatnight,itwillbeyourhelper,andifyouareasleep,itwillstopworking.F.Stoprainshoesareinventedtohelpyourunonrainydays.Ifyouneedtocatchthebusonrainydays,youcanwearthem,andyourshoeswon’tbewetatall.Theycanalsocleanthemselves.參考答案：1．F

2．A

3．B

4．D

5．C【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了京劇臉譜的不同顏色代表著不同的人物性格，觀眾可以通過顏色清晰地分辨出其個代表的含義。1．根據(jù)“LiMingwillactasapersonwholovesfighting.Heisverystubborn（固執(zhí)的）andgetsangryeasily.”可知，李明將扮演一個愛打架的人。他很固執(zhí)，很容易生氣。選項F“化妝后的綠色代表一個人不想改變他或她的想法。這種人很容易被憤怒控制?！迸c之對應。故選F。2．根據(jù)“ZhangPeng’scharacterwillneverbetrayhisleader.Hewillbewell-knownforhisloyalty（忠誠）.”可知，張鵬的性格永遠不會背叛他的領袖。他將以忠誠著稱。選項A“紅色通常用來表示一個角色是誠實和忠誠的。起初，紅色只是為了顯示人的膚色。后來，許多角色用紅色來表示忠誠?！迸c之對應。故選A。3．根據(jù)“ChengLinwillbetheonewhoisdishonestandbadintheshow.”可知，成林將是劇中不誠實和壞的人。選項B“在舞臺上常見的白臉角色在人性中是不好的，這樣的人通常是不誠實的?！迸c之對應。故選B。4．根據(jù)“XiaoFeiisgoingtoappearasthemanwithastrongwill.Hewon’tbeafraidofdifficultiesandwilltrytosolvealltheproblemswisely.”可知，小菲將以一個意志堅強的人的形象出現(xiàn)。他不怕困難，會明智地解決所有問題。選項D“藍色是京劇中常見的臉譜。戴藍色口罩的人表明他或她有很強的個性，他們非常聰明和勇敢?！迸c之對應。故選D。5．根據(jù)“ZhengQiangwillactasanofficialwhoisfearlessandfair.Thecharacterwillfightforwhatisjustandwillalwaystrytofindoutthetruth.”可知，鄭強將扮演一個無所畏懼、公正的官員。角色將為正義而戰(zhàn)，并將始終試圖找出真相。選項C“黑色的臉往往表明一個人粗魯和勇敢。此外，它也意味著公正無私的品格。”與之對應。故選C。6．E

7．D

8．B

9．C

10．F【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了英國大學里常見的幾種極限運動。6．根據(jù)“Itisplayedbytwoteamsofsixplayers.Everyonewearsamaskandcarriesasmallwoodenstick.”可知，它由兩隊六名隊員組成。每個人都戴著面罩，拿著一根小木棍。選項E與之相符，故選E。7．根據(jù)“NearlyeveryuniversityintheUKhasaskiingandsnowboardingclub.”可知，在英國，幾乎每一所大學都有一個滑雪和單板滑雪俱樂部。選項D與之相符，故選D。8．根據(jù)“WarwickUniversityishometotheLongboardingClub.ALongboardistwoorthreefeetlongerthanausualskateboardandhasawiderwheelbase.”可知，此處介紹長板滑雪，長板比一般的滑板長兩到三英尺，輪轂更寬。選項B與之相符，故選B。9．根據(jù)“InBASEjumping,playersjumpfromfixedobjectsanduseaparachute(降落傘)tobreaktheirfall.”可知，在定點跳傘中，玩家從固定的物體上跳起，用降落傘來防止墜落。選項C與之相符，故選C。10．根據(jù)“Rockclimbingisapopularhobbythatmanypeopleenjoydoing.”可知，此處介紹攀巖活動。選項F與之相符，故選F。11．C

12．F

13．B

14．D

15．A【導語】本文是為五位學生選出合適他們的課程。11．根據(jù)“DanielisafanofBeijingOpera.Hewantstoknowmoreaboutitsbeginninganddevelopment”可知，Daniel想了解更多有關京劇的事情，C選項“這是一門向你全面介紹京劇發(fā)展的課程。你會知道它是什么時候開始的，以及它是如何發(fā)展了幾個世紀”符合，故選C。12．根據(jù)“Jennyiskeenonperformance.Shehasalwaysdreamedaboutbecominganartist”可知，Jenny熱衷于表演，夢想著能成為一位藝術家，F(xiàn)選項“課程定期邀請一些著名的藝術家來分享他們的生活經歷，并為您提供一些培訓課程。這是向他們學習表演技巧的寶貴機會”符合，故選F。13．根據(jù)“RebeccawantstospeakEnglishaswellasthenativespeakers”可知，Rebecca想把英語說得和說母語的人一樣好，B選項“我們有初級、初級和高級英語口語課程。老師都是以英語為母語的人。他們會給你專業(yè)的培訓來提高你的英語口語”符合，故選B。14．根據(jù)“Davidlikeswatchingmoviesandexpressingideasonthemoviesafterwatchingthem”可知，David喜歡看電影，看完電影后會對電影表達自己的想法，D選項“本課程旨在培養(yǎng)學生欣賞電影的興趣和能力。你會看一些經典電影，學會寫影評”符合，故選D。15．根據(jù)“Leoisinterestedincommunicatingwithothers,butsometimeshefindsitdifficulttomakehimselfunderstood”可知，Leo與人溝通有問題，A選項“這門課程是關于如何更好地與他人交流的研究。通過本課程，你將能夠學習溝通技巧，并與他人有效溝通”符合，故選A。16．C

17．D

18．B

19．E

20．F【導語】本文分別介紹五位讀者的閱讀需求，并給出了六個故事或小說的梗概。16．根據(jù)“MikeisahistoryteacherinanAmericanpublicschool.Hewantstofindabookthatcanprovidehimwithsomesuggestionsonchoosingtextbooksforhisclass.”可知，邁克是美國公立學校的一名歷史老師，他想找一本書，能給他一些選擇教材的建議。選項C“《老師告訴我的謊言》是社會學家詹姆斯·w·羅文(JamesW.Loewen)寫的一本書，他對美國歷史教科書中經常遺漏的話題進行了評估和探索，并對教科書的改編提出了有益的建議?！迸c之相符，故選C。17．根據(jù)“JennywantstofindabookasapresentforherbestfriendRosietocheerherupandhelpherfindhopeinherlifeagain,asRosiehastoughtimesrecently.”可知，珍妮想找一本書作為禮物送給她最好的朋友羅西，讓她振作起來，幫助她在她的生活中再次找到希望，因為羅西最近很困難。選項D“《星星的錯》講述了一個名叫Hazel的17歲小女孩的故事，她患有甲狀腺癌，但仍然和她愛的人一起享受剩下的時光，并找到了生命的真正意義?！迸c之相符，故選D。18．根據(jù)“Danielwantstofindabookofstoriesaboutsmalltownlife.”可知，丹尼爾想找一本關于小鎮(zhèn)生活的故事書。選項B“《沃比根湖之日》是一部發(fā)生在虛構的美國中西部小鎮(zhèn)沃比根湖的幽默故事集。”與之相符，故選B。19．根據(jù)“Zoewantstofindseveralbooksforherlittleson.Shepreferstofindsomebooksthatareofthesameseries.”可知，佐伊想給她的小兒子找?guī)妆緯Ｋ矚g找一些同系列的書。選項E“《恐怖大廳》是《雞皮疙瘩》系列的16本書之一。這本書講述了一個可怕的和令人興奮的冒險故事，兩個青少年與一只神秘的貓與邪惡的力量?！迸c之相符，故選E。20．根據(jù)“Maxisabigfanofnovelswithmysterystories.Hewantstobuyanewbookofthiskindtoread.”可知，麥克斯喜歡神秘小說故事。他想買一本這種新書來讀。選項F“奧斯卡·王爾德的小說《道林·格雷的畫像》講述了一個英俊的年輕人出賣自己的靈魂以換取永恒的青春的故事?！迸c之相符，故選F。21．D

22．A

23．E

24．B

25．F【導語】本文主要是根據(jù)五位主人公的需求，幫助他們選擇合適的APP。21．根據(jù)“However,heisnotgoodatcookingnow”可知，他需要與“烹飪”有關的APP，D選項“Yummly是一款提供不同食譜的移動應用程序。如果你想學習如何烹飪，你可以找到一些有用的信息”與之匹配，故選D。22．根據(jù)“Amydoesn’tknowwhattobuyforhermother’sbirthday”可知，Amy需要與“買禮品”有關的APP，A選項“What'sWorthBuying是一款面向中國人的購物指南應用程序。它專注于對優(yōu)質產品、知名品牌和購物商店提出建議”與之匹配，故選A。23．根據(jù)“LiWeiisaChinesewholikestravelling,buthecan’tspeakverygoodEnglish”可知，他需要一個在旅行中幫忙翻譯的APP，E選項“Translate可以讓您快速和輕松地將您的聲音和文本翻譯成另一種語言。該應用程序中有11種語言”與之匹配，故選E。24．根據(jù)“Hewantstofindareadingappwithoutanyadvertisements”可知，需要一個沒有任何廣告的閱讀APP，B選項“WeChatRead被設計為與微信一起工作。你可以在沒有廣告的情況下閱讀電子書。您也可以通過微信購買電子書作為禮物送給朋友”與之匹配，故選B。25．根據(jù)“LindaisfondoftakingphotosandshepreferstomakethephotoslookbetterbeforeshesharesthemontheInternet”可知，她需要一個拍照APP，F(xiàn)選項“Snapseed是一款照片編輯應用，為用戶提供了多種不同的選擇。你可以在網(wǎng)上分享照片之前用它編輯你喜歡的照片”與之匹配，故選F。26．D

27．C

28．B

29．A

30．F【分析】本文講述五個人在冬季出現(xiàn)的一些問題，并講述一些對應的策略。26．根據(jù)“Ialwaysfeelstressedinwinter.Ihavesomanythingstodobuttheeveningarrivesquickly.I'malwaysworriedIcan’tfinishtheworkeveryday”可知，琳達冬天感到焦慮不安的，有很多事情做但是夜晚很快就到，每天總是很擔心不能完成工作。選項D“Letyourstressgo.Cutbackifyouhavetoomanythingstodo.Makesureyouhavesomequiettimetoyourself.釋放你的焦慮，如果你有太多事情做就減少你的事情，確保你自己有一些安靜的時間”與之對應。故選D。27．根據(jù)“It’sstrangethatinwinterpeopleoftengethungryeasily.Iofteneatmoreandputonweightinwinter.Thecolderitis,thehungrierIfeel”可知，約翰覺得在冬天很容易餓，經常吃得更多并增重，越冷他就感覺越餓。選項C“Eathealthily.Avoideatingtoomuch.Ifyougethungryeasily,youcanhavemoresmallmealsratherthanalargerone,andyoucaneatmorefruitandvegetables.吃得健康。避免吃得太多，如果你很容易餓，你可以少食多餐而不是吃一頓大餐，你可以吃更多的水果和蔬菜”與之對應。故選C。28．根據(jù)“Thefluisusuallyseriousinwinter.Manypeoplearoundmehaveflu.I’msoafraidofcatchingflu.SometimesInevergetintouchwithanyonethathasflu”可知，李華認為在冬天流感很嚴重，周圍很多人都得了流感，他害怕得流感，有時他從不和任何得了流感的人接觸。選項B“Tokeephealthy,youcandosomeexercise.Ifyoudon’tlikedoingsportsoutside,youcandosomesportsathome.Thebestwayisthatyouhadbetterreceivethefluvaccine.為了保持健康，你可以做很多鍛煉，如果你不喜歡在戶外做運動，你可以在家做一些運動，最好的方式是打流感疫苗”與之對應。故選B。29．根據(jù)“Inwinter,Ialwaysfeelsadfornoreason.Idon’thaveinterestindoinganythingwhenitisgrey”可知，薩姆在冬天總是沒有理由地感到悲傷，而且做任何事情都沒有興趣。選項A“Getout.Someexpertssaythatweusuallyfeelboredorsadbecausewegetlesssunlightinwinterthanwedoinotherseasons.Gettingmoresunlighteachdaycanhelpyoufeelbetter.出去，一些專家說我們通常感到無趣或悲傷是因為和其他季節(jié)相比，我們在冬天得到的陽光更少，每天享受更多的陽光會幫助你感覺更好”與之對應。故選A。30．根據(jù)“Ihavetroublesleepinginwinter.Ioftenhavemanydreams.Sometimesthereareseveralbaddreamsatonenight.Ievenfeartosleepatnight”可知，莉莉冬天睡覺有困擾。經常做夢，有時一個晚上有很多噩夢，晚上甚至會害怕睡覺。選項F“Relaxyourself.Themoreexcitedornervousyouarebeforeyousleep,themorebaddreamsyouwillhave.Dosomethingrelaxingtomakesureyourbrainispeaceful,suchasreadingandlisteningtomusic.放松你自己，睡覺前你越興奮或緊張，你就越會做噩夢，做一些放松的事情確保你的大腦處于平靜狀態(tài)，比如閱讀和聽音樂”與之對應。故選F。31．D

32．F

33．A

34．C

35．E【導語】將右欄中華典故及要傳達的精神和智慧與左欄相匹配。31．根據(jù)“Healwayskeepshispromisessothathehasmanygoodfriendsandtheworkersinhiscompanyallbelievehim”可知，他總是遵守承諾，D選項“商鞅建立信任：如果一個人想要別人相信他，他就應該遵守諾言”與之匹配，故選D。32．根據(jù)“hesayshewillbeveryhappyifhewinstheprizeforhisclassinthesportsmeeting.Heissuretodoitwell.”可知，他對自己很有自信，相信自己能做好這件事，F(xiàn)選項“毛遂自薦：它告訴我們要始終對自己有信心。我們應該在別人需要幫助的時候幫助他們，讓每個人都知道你可以幫助他們”與之匹配，故選F。33．根據(jù)“Healwaysthinksofgoodideasinacleverwaywhenothersareintrouble”可知，總是在其他人有困難時想出好主意，A選項“司馬光砸缸：它告訴我們不要害怕，如果我們遇到困難或危險。我們應該冷靜下來，試著從好的方面考慮這個問題”與之匹配，故選A。34．根據(jù)“Whenshemeetssomedifficultmathproblems,shenevergivesup”可知，遇到難題從不放棄，C選項“愚公移山：它告訴我們，我們應該永遠相信自己。努力工作，總有一天我們可以解決問題，成為贏家”與之匹配，故選C。35．根據(jù)“Heisoutofjobandhestaysathomeallday.Hehopessomeonecancomeandhelphim”可知，他總是希望有人能來幫助他，E選項“守株待兔：它告訴我們，我們不應該等待好的事情。我們應該盡力為我們光明的未來而工作”與之匹配，故選E。36．D

37．A

38．E

39．F

40．C【導語】本文介紹了五個人的情況，以及匹配對應的習語。36．根據(jù)文中的句子“Bella,oneofthetopstudentsinherclass,alwaysgetsupearlyandhopestogetbettergradesbyworkinghard.”可知，刻苦學習能得到好成績，D項“早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”與之匹配，故選D。37．根據(jù)文中的句子“Samisanewcomertoahighschool.Hefeelsalittlenervousintheclassroomwithalotofstrangersaroundhim.”可知Sam是新來的，還沒有適應新環(huán)境，A項“離開水的魚”與之匹配，故選A。38．根據(jù)文中的句子“Victor’sfri