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2025年泉州醫(yī)學(xué)高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、-Haveyoufinishedthework?-Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.
(1分)A、setoffB、setupC、setoutD、setdown正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查短語辨析。句意:--你完成工作了嗎?--還沒有,我剛剛開始做它。Asetoff出發(fā),使爆炸;Bsetup創(chuàng)立;Csetout著手,開始;Dsetdown定居。根據(jù)句意可知,setouttodosth.意為著手做某事,相當(dāng)于setaboutdoingsth.與題意相符,故選C。
2、—Whatdayistoday?—Todayis____.
(1分)A、niceB、hotC、MondayD、January正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析問題是今天是哪天,回答只有C選項星期一符合
3、Ieatrice________beefandpotatoes.It’sdelicious.
(1分)A、in
B、on
C、with
D、for正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:我吃米飯時和牛肉土豆一起吃。這樣吃很好吃??疾榻樵~。in在……里;on在……上;with和……一起;for為了。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指的是“吃飯時連同牛肉土豆一起吃”,故應(yīng)用介詞with。故選C。
4、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第11空填()。(1分)A、forB、soC、andD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:“每個同學(xué)都把注意力集中在了黑點上,但是沒有人寫那張白紙?!备鶕?jù)句意可知,前后兩句話為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D。
5、Nathanwithhisgoodfriendsoften______tothelibrarytoreadbooks.
(1分)A、goingB、goC、comeD、goes正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書館看書??疾閯釉~時態(tài)及主謂-致。going動名詞;go去,動詞原形;come來;goes去,第三人稱單數(shù)。由時間提示詞often可知句子時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)句意:Nathan和他的好朋友經(jīng)常去圖書館看書。“去圖書館”用動詞短語gotothelibrary;with后是伴隨狀語,所以主語Nathan是單數(shù),謂語用動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故答案選D。
6、—()itissnowing!—Yeah.Wecanenjoysnowfights!(1分)A、WhatheavyB、HowheavyC、HowheavilyD、Whatheavily正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“雪下得好大啊!是的。我們可以享受打雪仗了?!备袊@句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時,常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,動詞snowing要用副詞來修飾,故中心詞為副詞heavily,所以用how來感嘆。故選C。
7、Pleasedon'tshout()theboy.Heisright.(1分)A、atB、onC、withD、from正確答案選項:參考答案:A
8、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正確答案選項:參考答案:D
9、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第2空填()。(1分)A、redB、pureC、whiteD、pale正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。red意為“紅的”;pure意為“純的”;white意為“白色的”;pale意為“蒼白的”。根據(jù)上文的“forgetmyhatandscarf”可知,在這么冷的天氣里沒有戴帽子和圍巾,“我”的臉被凍得通紅。故選A。
10、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第10空填()。(1分)A、natureB、handC、mistakeD、chance正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。nature意為“自然”;hand意為“手”;mistake意為“錯誤”;chance意為“機會”。房子著火肯定是意外造成的。bychance是固定短語,意為“意外地”。故選D。
11、Thewindow________tenminutesago,andtheroomisbrightnow.
(1分)A、canbecleanedB、iscleanedC、wascleanedD、willbecleaned正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析十分鐘前,窗戶被擦干凈了,房間現(xiàn)在很亮。一般過去時的被動語態(tài),就是用動詞be的相應(yīng)單詞was,were+動詞的過去分詞
12、Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometersperhour,don’tyou?—No,officer,I_____havebeen.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.
(1分)A、mustn’tB、shouldn’tC、maynotD、couldn’t正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。從句意可知那個駕駛員在聽了交警對他的控告后作出辯解“這是不可能的,我的車時速超不了80公里”,表示對過去的事做出否定推測用couldn’thavedone。
13、Todayeveryonearrivedearlierthan_______.
(1分)A、expectingB、havingexpectingC、toexpectD、expected正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查非謂語動詞。此處用過去分詞expected表示被期待;被希望
14、—Nancy,wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?Yourfatheriswritinghisreport.—()(1分)A、Sorry,I'ldoitrightawayB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、YouarerightD、Thankyouforyourhelp正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“-Nancy,你介意把音樂調(diào)低點嗎?你的父親正在寫報告。抱歉,我馬上去做?!盨orry,I'lldoitrightaway意為“抱歉,我馬上去做”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;Youareright意為“你是正確的”;Thankyouforyourhelp意為“謝謝你的幫助”。根據(jù)句意可知,音樂的音量影響到了父親寫報告,所以應(yīng)該是表達歉意,并立即把聲音調(diào)低。故選A。
15、TheoldladyaskedJim________hersomehelp.
(1分)A、giveB、gaveC、togiveD、giving正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題考查詞組的使用,asksbtodosth.讓某人做某事。
16、-Sonia,isthisyourhistorybook?-Oh,no,it'snot().AskTony.Heislookingfor()(1分)A、me;hersB、mine;hersC、my;herD、mine;his正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞性物主代詞。句意為:“——Sonia,這是你的歷史書嗎?—噢,不,它不是我的。問問Tony,他正在找他的?!钡谝粋€空后沒有名詞,所以應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞,所以排除A和C;第二個空格后也沒有名詞,且主語是He,所以應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞his。故選D。
17、--().oryouwillbelate.(1分)A、HurryupB、FastC、StandinlineD、Don'tcrowd正確答案選項:參考答案:A
18、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
Thetextismainlyabout___.(1分)A、
the
history
of
phone
cards
B、
phone
card
collecting
as
a
hobbyC、reasonforphonecardcollecting
D、thegreatvarietyofphonecards正確答案選項:參考答案:B
19、-Whyareyou()thisplan?-Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.(1分)A、onB、forC、againstD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“——你為什么反對這個計劃?——因為花費太多,時間不夠。”根據(jù)答語“Becauseitcoststoomuchandthereisnotenoughtime.”可知應(yīng)該是反對;beagainststh.意為“不同意;違反”。故選C。
20、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第19空填()。(1分)A、bestB、firstC、lastD、latest正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。best意為“最好的”;first意為“第一”;last意為“最后的”;latest意為“最近的;最新的”。此處指書本未出版,所以是第一批讀者。故選B。
21、Infrontofthetemple_______whichcameheretobeinsearchofthewantedperson.
(1分)A、severalpolicecarswereB、wereseveralpolicecarsC、wasseveralpolicecarsD、severalpolicecarswas正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查倒裝。介詞開頭句子采用倒裝主語為severalpolicecars所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。寺廟前有幾輛警車他們來這為的是搜尋通緝犯。選B
22、材料A:Hi,Jenny,I'mgoingtohaveapartyatmyhousenextweekend.(2)
B:Sure.CanIhelpyouorganizeit?
A:Yeah.I'llneedsomehelp.
B:Howmanypeoplearecoming?
A:(2)
B:Well,whoareyougoingtoinvite?
A:YouarethefirstpersonIinvited.(3)
B:OK.Icanhelpyouwiththeinvitation.Whataboutthefood?
A:Uh.Ididn'tthinkaboutthat.(4)
B:Yeah,sure.Areyougoingtohaveanypartygames?
A:(6)Canyouhelpmeorganizesome?
B:Noproblem.Let'sthinkaboutthemtogether.第(2)空填()(1分)A、AndIhavealistofthenames.B、Wouldyouliketocome?C、Icancookdeliciousfood.D、Idon'tknow.Maybeabout10.E、Sure,playinggamesisagoodidea.F、Canyoubringsomesnacks?G、Canyoubringsomeofyourfriends?正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據(jù)上一句:有多少人要來?可知,本空應(yīng)回答數(shù)量。
23、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.
Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.
InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatwillMargaretprobablysaywhensheintroducesherclassestoparents?(1分)A、Therearegroupviolinlessonsforyourchildren—nomorethan5incachgroup.B、Learntoplaytheviolinwithyourchildren—2lessonsaweek.C、Youwillhavetowatchyourchildrenlearntoplaytheviolin.D、I'lllookafteryourchildrenwhileyoulearntheviolin.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句“Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.”可知,父母必須參與課堂,父母對課程感興趣很重要,所以父母必須觀看孩子學(xué)習(xí)演奏小提琴。故選C。
24、I’mafraidthatwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation________.
(1分)A、thereforeB、anyhowC、howeverD、though正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。therefore因此;anyhow無論如何,不管怎樣;however但是;though可是。句意:恐怕我們不能來,但不管怎樣還是謝謝你的邀請。結(jié)合句意,B選項正確。
25、—Hello,wouldyoupleaseputmethroughtoMr.Smith?—OK,________aminute,andI’llcheckifhe’sinhisoffice.
(1分)A、excusemeB、bearwithmeC、forgetitD、getit正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查交際用語。句意:你好,請幫我接通史密斯先生,好嗎?好的,請等我一會兒,我看看他是否在辦公室里。選項Aexcuseme打擾一下;選項Bbearwithsb耐心等候(某人);選項Cforgetit算了吧;選項Dgetit明白。結(jié)合句意可知,選項B符合語境。故選B。
26、材料
Myhouseismadeofwood,glassandstone,Itisalsomadeofsoftware.
Ifyoucometovisit,you'llprobablybesurprisedwhenyoucomein.SomeonewillgiveyouanelectronicPINtowear.ThisPINtellsthehousewhoandwhereyouare.Thehouseusesthisinformationtogiveyouwhatyouneed.Whenit'sdarkoutside,thePINturnsonthelightsnearestyou,andthenturnsthemoffasyouwalkawayfromthem.Musicmoveswithyou,too.Ifthehouseknowsyourfavoritemusic,itplaysit.Themusicseemstobeeverywhere,butinfactotherpeopleinthehouseheardifferentmusicornomusic.Ifyougetatelephonecall,onlythenearesttelephonerings.
Ofcourse,youarealsoabletotellthehouseifyouwantsomething.Thereisahomecontrolconsole(控制臺),asmallmachinethatturnsthingsonandoffaroundyou.
ThePINandtheconsolearenewideas,buttheyareinfactlikemanythingswehavetoday.Ifyouwanttogotoamovie,youneedaticket.IfIgiveyoumycarkeys,youcanusemycar.Thecarworksforyoubecauseyouhavethekeys.MyhouseworksforyoubecauseyouwearthePINorholdtheconsole.
Ibelievethattenyearsfromnow,mostnewhomeswillhavethesystemsthatI'veputinmyhouse.ThesystemswillprobablybeevenbiggerandbetterthantheonesI'veputintoday.
Iliketotrynewideas.Iknowthatsomeofmyideaswillworkbetterthanothers.ButIhopethatonedayI'llstopthinkingofthesesystemsasnew,andaskmyselfinstead,“HowdidIlivewithoutthem?”
Thewriter'shouseisNOTmadeof___.(1分)A、bricks
B、wood
C、glass
D、software正確答案選項:參考答案:A
27、Doyouwanttocomealong?______.Imaystayathometohavearest.
(1分)A、NoproblemB、NotlikelyC、NowayD、Notreally正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。ANoproblem沒有問題;BNotlikely不可能;CNoway沒門;DNotreally不是真的;句意:你想一塊去嗎?不,我要呆在家里休息,根據(jù)語境可知選D項??键c:考查情景交際"
28、
Lastyear,J.K.Rowling_______toourschool.
(1分)J、K、Rowling_______toourschool.
A、comeB、cameC、comesD、has\ncome'正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:去年,羅琳來到我們學(xué)校。去年lastyear需要用過去式,所以選B
29、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()mod(er)n(1分)A、t(er)mB、h(er)sC、clean(er)D、pref(er)正確答案選項:參考答案:C
30、-DidyoubuytheniceT-shirtyesterday?-No.Iaskedmybrothertolendmesomemoney,buthe()myrequest.(1分)A、putdownB、tookdownC、wrotedownD、turneddown正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“——你昨天買了那件漂亮的T恤嗎?——沒有。我向我的兄弟借錢,但他拒絕了我的請求。”turndown意為“拒絕”。根據(jù)“No.”可知兄弟拒絕了借錢的請求。故選D.
31、--What'shermother?--Sheis().(1分)A、asingeranddancerB、asingerandadancerC、thesingerandthedancerD、singerandadancer正確答案選項:參考答案:A
32、Theboyisoftenheard_________inthemusicroom.Hesingsverywell.
(1分)A、practisesingingB、topractisesingingC、practisedsinging正確答案選項:參考答案:B
33、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.
(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析每年,許多游客被這里的美景所吸引。本題考查動詞辨析。attract意為“吸引”;arrest意為“逮捕”;attack意為“攻擊”;accept意為“收下”。根據(jù)“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引,故選A。
34、Mr.White()at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.(1分)A、shouldhavearrivedB、shouldarriveC、shouldhavehadarrivedD、shouldbearriving正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“White先生應(yīng)該在8:30的時候來開會的,但是他沒有出現(xiàn)。”shouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事,實際上卻沒做,是對過去的一種虛擬。根據(jù)didn'tshowup可知是對過去發(fā)生情況的推測。故選A。
35、--_____yourfriendfromtheUSA?--No,he’sanEnglishboy.
(1分)A、DoB、DoesC、IsD、Are正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析本題是個一般疑問句,表示從某地而來可用befrom或comefrom,由于本題中沒有come,故只能使用be,主語是你的朋友,為單數(shù)第三人稱,故用is,故選C。
36、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Inparagraph5,thewordthey,intheunderlinedsentencerefersto______.
(1分)A、children
B、companiesC、vaccines
D、experts
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
37、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()entra(n)ce(1分)A、la(n)guageB、stre(n)gthC、u(n)cleD、a(n)swer正確答案選項:參考答案:D
38、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第20空填()。(1分)A、dreamB、earnC、gainD、live正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析查動詞詞義辨析。dream意為“做夢”;earn意為“賺得”;gain意為“獲得”;live意為“生活”。此處指的是,我們要快樂、積極地生活。故選D。
39、—Iforgottoregisterforthecourses.I’monedaylateandmostoftheclassesarefull.WhatshallIdo?—________Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthat.
(1分)A、Takeyourtime.B、Pooryou!C、Sowhat?D、Noway!正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查交際用語。句意:我忘記選課了。我遲了一天,絕大多數(shù)課程都滿了,我還可以做什么?——真可憐,你什么都做不了。ATakeyourtime.慢慢來;BPooryou!真可憐;CSowhat?那又怎樣?DNoway!沒門。根據(jù)后文Youcan’tdoanythingaboutthat.可推知,前一句應(yīng)該表示對別人的同情,故選B。
40、-Ihearthatsomeonewill()agreenorganizationinourcity.-Whatgoodnews!Itwillaskmorepeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(1分)A、lookupB、turnupC、giveupD、setup正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“——我聽說有人要在我們城市成立一個綠色組織。——多么好的消息啊!這將要求更多的人來保護環(huán)境?!眘etup意為“建立;成立”。根據(jù)agreenorganization可知是建立一個綠色組織。故選D。
41、Itisprettywellunderstood_______controlstheflowofcarbondioxideinandouttheatmospheretoday.
(1分)A、whatB、whenC、thatD、how正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:現(xiàn)在人們非常清楚是什么控制著二氧化碳進出大氣層。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知it是形式主語,后面的主語從句缺少主語,用連接代詞,故選A。
42、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(6)選()
(1分)A、worryingB、beworriedC、worryabout
D、worry正確答案選項:參考答案:C
43、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay
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