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2025年石家莊經(jīng)濟職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Bytheendofthisweek,we___100emailstoourcustomers。
(1分)A、sentB、havesentC、willhavesentD、willbesent正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:到本周末,我們將給我們的客戶發(fā)送100封電子郵件了。Bytheendof,到..末,常與完成時連用。Bytheendof+表示將來的時間,句子--般用將來完成時,由句子的時間狀語bytheendofthisweek可知,此句應用將來完成時,故此題應選C
2、Aballoon____asitisfilledwithair.
(1分)A、isincreasedB、increasesC、expandsD、isexpanded正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
句意:氣球灌入空氣就會鼓起。expand擴展,鼓起,膨脹,被動語態(tài)不合適,故選C。
3、Theworkersweremade()frommorningtonightinthepast.(1分)A、workedB、toworkC、workD、working正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞不定式。句意為:“在過去,工人們被迫從早晨工作到晚上?!笔挂蹌釉~make在主動句中跟省略to的不定式作賓補,即makesh.dosth。但在被動句中,省略to的不定式要還原。故選B。
4、
What________unusualschooltripwehad!Iwillneverforgetit.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我們的學校旅行多么不尋常!我永遠不會忘??疾楣谠~。a不定冠詞,表達泛指,用在輔音音素開始的單詞前;an不定冠詞,表達泛指,用在元音音素開始的單詞前;the定冠詞,表達特指。此處是感嘆句“what+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”,unusual是輔音音素開始的單詞,前用不定冠詞an。故選B。
5、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(5)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項:參考答案:A
6、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第4空填()。(1分)A、nationalB、globalC、officialD、beneficial正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。national意為“國家的”;global意為“全球的”;official意為“官方的”;beneficial意為“有益的”。根據(jù)下文的“therestoftheworld”可知,作者需要拓展別的語言,所以需要全球閱讀。故選B。
7、Herememberedhe()anewsweater,buthe()forit.(1分)A、haschosen;haspaidB、haschosen;hasn'tpaidC、hadchosen;hadpaidD、hadchosen;hadn'tpaid正確答案選項:參考答案:D
8、Allofusexpectgoodmarksintheexams,soeveryone()workinghard.(1分)A、isB、wasC、areD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“我們所有人都盼望在考試中得高分,所以大家都很努力學習?!辈欢ù~everyone意為“大家;每個人”,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,所以排除C和D;句中的expect是一般現(xiàn)在時,故空格處也應用現(xiàn)在的某個時態(tài),所以排除B。故選A。
9、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Howmighttheteacherfindhimselfwastinglessontime?(1分)A、
By
spending
lesson
time
on
pronunciation.B、
By
making
ill-informed
explanations
upon
pronunciation.C、
By
not
using
books
on
phonetics
in
the
classroom.D、Bynotgivingstudentsaclearmentalpictureofthedifferencebetweensounds.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
10、Couldyoupleasetellme()?(1分)A、howIcangettothebankB、howcouldIgettothebankC、wherecanIfindthebankD、wherecouldIfindthebank正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查賓語從句。句意為:“你能告訴我去銀行怎么走嗎?”分析句子結構可知,從句作tell的賓語,且從句要用陳述語序,所以排除B、C和D。故選A。
11、-Tomistoonaughtyandalwaysatrouble-maker.-ItisOKasaboygoes.________
(1分)A、Greatmindsthinkalike.B、Ican’tagreemore.C、Don'tmentionit.D、Iwouldn’tsaythat.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意:--Tom實在太淘氣了,總是制造麻煩。--男孩子這樣很正常啊。我不這樣看。AGreatmindsthinkalike.英雄所見略同;BIcan’tagreemore.我非常同意;CDon'tmentionit.別客氣;DIwouldn’tsaythat.我不這么認為。根據(jù)ItisOKasaboygoes.可知,后者不同意前者的觀點。故選D。
12、________acoldmorning,Iopenedthewindowandwasgladtofindthatitwassnowingoutside.
(1分)A、ByB、InC、AtD、On正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析“在早上”為inthemorning,但有cold修飾,所以應選擇D,onacoldmorning。
13、-Theyear2020is()unusualone.Anewkindofvirusisspreadingaroundtheworld.-Thefightagainstthevirusislike()raceagainsttime.(1分)A、a;theB、an;theC、an;aD、a;an正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞。句意為:“———2020年是不尋常的一年,一種新型病毒正在世界各地傳播?!c病毒的斗爭就像與時間賽跑?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!安煌瑢こ5囊荒辍北矸褐?,且unusual是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an;“一場比賽”表泛指,且race是以輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以用a。故選C。
14、I________mykeytomyofficeathome,soIhadtowaituntilotherteachers__.
(1分)A、hadleft;cameB、left;cameC、hasleft;cameD、left;wouldcome正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我把鑰匙忘在家里的辦公室了,只好等到其他老師來了。本題考查過去完成時和一般過去時的比較。leavemykey這個動作明顯發(fā)生在hadtowait之前,所以為過去的過去,用過去完成時;而come這個動作是出現(xiàn)在until引起的時間狀語從句中,應該用一般過去時代替過去將來時,所以答案為A項。
15、材料
Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?
Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.
Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.
Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.
Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.
Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、
sometimes
a
small
casual
thing
may
cost
your
lifeB、
don't
go
out
at
night
by
yourselfC、
keep
your
valuable
things
out
of
sightD、
refuse
alcohol正確答案選項:參考答案:A
16、Mrs.Fangaskedtheboys().(1分)A、whereisMissGreen
B、wherewasMissGreenC、whereMissGreenis
D、whereMissGreenwas正確答案選項:參考答案:D
17、Thereisahospital________thepostoffice________theschool.
(1分)A、next;toB、between;andC、around;andD、between;/正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析郵局和學校之間有一家醫(yī)院。between...and...意思是“在兩者之間”。
18、Sallycan'treadthetextso()asBillbecausesheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim.(1分)A、fastB、fasterC、slowD、slower正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查副詞的原級。句意為:“Sally讀課文不如Bill讀得快,因為她比他小五歲?!眓otso…as…表示前者在某方面不如后者,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級,所以排除B和D;根據(jù)“sheisfiveyearsyoungerthanhim”可以推斷她應該讀得不如他快。故選A。
19、Hefelt()whenheheardthebadnews.(1分)A、uneasyB、valuableC、wonderfulD、tiny正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意為:“當他聽到這個壞消息的時候,他感到很不安?!备鶕?jù)thebadnews可知,表達的是不安的,所以uneasy意為“不安的”符合句意。故選A
20、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(13)選()(1分)A、Nomatter
B、However
C、Unless
D、If正確答案選項:參考答案:A
21、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.
Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(廣告).
Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.
Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(評價)serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit
waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.
Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.
However,
reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Ifyouwanttobookahotel,howcanareviewapphelpyou?______
(1分)A、Itcanhelpyouwritebetterreviews.
B、Itcantellyouhowtouseasmartphone.C、Itcantellyouaboutthehotelbeforeyoubookit.
D、Itcantellyouaboutotherpeoplewhopostreviews.
正確答案選項:參考答案:C
22、材料Youneedalotof(1)ifyou’rewaitingforanew(2)andyouneedafew(3)whose
phonesyoucan(4)aswell.Fortunately,Ihad(5).Decembercameand(6),buttherewas(7)signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask
aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone(8)December,”Isaid(9).“(10)?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第(2)選()
(1分)A、people
B、phone
C、computer
D、money正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文內容可知,句意為如果您正在等待新的手機,您需要很多的耐心,并且您需要幾個可以使用手機的朋友。
23、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(9)選()(1分)A、ate
B、eat
C、eating
D、
eaten正確答案選項:參考答案:B
24、--Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,___inasnowstormlikethis.--I’llkeepthatinmind.
(1分)A、seriouslyB、exactlyC、especiallyD、probably正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析﹣你開車要小心,特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里.﹣謝謝,我會的.seriously嚴肅地;exactly正是;especially特別是;probably大概,或許;根據(jù)inarainstorm可知特別是在這樣的暴風雨天氣里開車更要小心,故選C.點評:本題考查副詞詞義辨析,先弄清所給詞的詞義,再根據(jù)情境選擇正確答案.
25、______youatschoollastSunday?--No,I____.
(1分)A、Did;didn'tB、Was;wasn’tC、Did;wasn’tD、Were;wasn't正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析“-你上個星期天在學校吧?-沒有,我沒在”。根據(jù)主語you可知,排除B,且根據(jù)句意可知,問的是狀態(tài),用be動詞。第一空主語為you,用were,第二空主語為I,用wasn’t。故選D。
26、______theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.
(1分)A、HaditnotbeenforB、IfitwerenotC、IfithadnotbeenforD、Were\nitnotfor正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考察虛擬語氣排除A和C,根據(jù)語意是由于云,需要有for。
27、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(11)選()(1分)A、money
B、life
C、daughter
D、clothes正確答案選項:參考答案:B
28、Mostpeoplegotothetheatrenottoseeaplay______plotiscomplicated,buttolistentobrilliantdialoguesbetweenactors.
(1分)A、whereB、whatC、whichD、whose正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是aplay,定語從句中的關系代詞whose放在名詞plot的前面做定語。句意:很多人去劇院不是為了看那部情節(jié)很復雜的戲劇,而是聽演員之間的有趣的對話的。定語從句的關系詞中,只有whose可以放在名詞前面做定語。故D正確考點:考查定語從句"
29、材料
Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.
Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.
Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.
Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.
Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.
Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.
Afteraskingsomebodyaquestion,youshould___.(1分)A、
make
it
clear
what
is
fit
to
ask
nextB、
wait
quietly
for
his
answersC、
go
on
to
ask
him
more
questionsD、
change
the
subject
to
another
one正確答案選項:參考答案:A
30、—Isthereany()intheboat?—Yes.Theplaceinthecornerisempty.(1分)A、roomsB、seatsC、placesD、space正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“—船上還有地方嗎?——是的,拐角處的地方是空的?!备鶕?jù)謂語動詞is可知,句子的主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。
31、--Oh,no.We'relate.Thetrain___--That'sOK.We'llcatchthenextonetoBeijing.
(1分)A、wasleavingB、hasbeenleavingC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析--噢,我們太遲了!火車已經(jīng)開走了.--沒關系,我們可以乘坐下一輛火車去北京.結合語境,從"我們太遲了"和"沒關系,我們可以乘坐下一輛火車去倫敦"可以推知火車已經(jīng)開走了,且對現(xiàn)在造成影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時。本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時,根據(jù)時間狀語或句意進行選擇,現(xiàn)在完成時強調對現(xiàn)在造成的影響.
32、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第12空填()。(1分)A、leftB、savedC、startedD、strengthened正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。left意為“離開”;saved意為“節(jié)省”;started意為“開始”;strengthened意為“加強”。根據(jù)下文的“waslivinginrentedaccommodationalone”可知,作者剛剛結束了自已的婚姻。故選A。
33、()heknownmyaddress,hewouldhavecome.(1分)A、WereB、DidC、HadD、Should正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析在虛擬語氣中當從句謂語動詞中含有were,had,should時,可以將其提前省掉if,構成倒裝結構。本句后的wouldhavecome表示與過去事實相反。句意:如果他知道我的地址,他會來的。
34、—I'mdisappointedtomissJohn,who_____ofthehoteljustnow.
(1分)A、checkedoutB、checkedinC、checkedupD、checkedover正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析我很失望錯過了約翰,他剛剛從旅館退房。A、退房;B、登記;C、調查;D、查點。
35、_________,heisstillasmodestasbefore,whichalwaysmovesallthepeoplewhoknowhim.
(1分)A、AsheisascientistB、scientistasheisC、ScientistasheisD、Asisheascientist正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析C單項選擇,考查倒裝句。as意為雖然,盡管時要倒裝,作表語的名詞要前提,前不加冠詞,句意:雖然他是科學家,但是他仍然像以前一樣謙虛,使認識他的所有人們總是感到感動。所以選C。
36、—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall,Jim?—No,notonlyIbutalsomybrother()fewplacesofinterestsincewecametoChina.(1分)A、hasvisitedB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“—-Jim,你去過長城嗎?—--沒有,自從我們來到中國,不僅我而且我弟弟也幾乎沒有參觀過名勝古跡。”根據(jù)“sincewecametoChina”可知,空格處用完成時,所以排除B和D;notonly…butalso…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞遵循就近原則,此處離謂語最近的主語mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以排除C。故選A。
37、—I'msorrytointerruptyouandMax!—(),We'rehavingafreetalk.(1分)A、NevermindB、ThatwouldbeniceC、IhopenotD、Goahead正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我很抱歉打擾你和Max!——沒關系。我們在隨意的聊?!盢evermind意為“沒關系”,用于回答別人的道歉;Thatwouldbenice意為“那太好了”;Ihopenot意為“我希望不”;Goahead意為“繼續(xù);去吧”。根據(jù)句意可知空格處是回答別人的道歉。故選A。
38、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(1)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項:參考答案:A
39、—I'msorry;Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You()yourtemperbutthat'sOK.(1分)K、A、havelostB、hadlostC、didloseD、werelosing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查強調句。句意為:“-對不起,我不應該對你無理的?!愦_實發(fā)脾氣了,但沒關系?!睆娬{謂語時,可以用“助動詞do/does/did十動詞原形”。故選C。
40、Mr.Wanglikescleaningroom.
(1分)A、hisB、hersC、himD、it正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析Mr.Wang是王先生的意思,room名詞,應該是他的房間,所以用his
41、__isnoteasy.
(1分)A、ForcookB、TocookingC、CookingD、Cooker正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析烹飪并不容易。動名詞短語做主語用doing形式。
42、---Jackfellofftheladderyesterday,butheisallrightnow.---Whataluckydog!He________himselfbadly.
(1分)A、shouldinjureB、mightinjureC、shouldhaveinjuredD、couldhaveinjured正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意杰克昨天從梯子上掉下來了,但是現(xiàn)在好了。--真幸運!他本來會受傷嚴重的。因為是說明過去的事情,所以排除AB,--couldhavedone表示本來可能而實際未……。Shouldhavedone過去本應該做而沒有做,根據(jù)句意應選D。
43、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tsee
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