2025年鄭州旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年鄭州旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、-I'vebeentoParistwice.Thisismy（）timetobethere.—Luckyyou!I'veneverbeenabroadbefore.(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為：“--我去過巴黎兩次了，這是我第三次去那里?！阏嫘疫\(yùn)!我以前從沒出過國(guó)。”根據(jù)上文“I'vebeentoParistwice.”可知，這是第三次。故選C。

2、Thepairof（）ontheleft（）madeofwool.(1分)A、glove;isB、gloves;areC、glove;areD、gloves;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“左邊的那副手套是羊毛做的?！备鶕?jù)Thepairof可知第一個(gè)空格處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，由于pair是單數(shù)形式，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D。

3、—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.

(1分)A、comeaboutB、comebackC、comedownD、comein正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析A、發(fā)生B、回來C、下來D、進(jìn)來。再來分析題意：——這全部的花是怎么死的?——我忘了澆它們.顯然,應(yīng)該選A

4、Doyouhaveanymethods________himwithhisEnglish?

(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helped正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析你有什么辦法幫他學(xué)英語嗎？核心短語／詞匯：helpsbwithsth：幫助某人做某事。這里考查動(dòng)詞不定式，tohelp作后置定語修飾methods。

5、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLao

zi。

(1分)A、class

B、step

C、break

D、exam正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——你聽說過“千里之行始于足下”嗎？——聽過。這是老子的一句著名的中國(guó)諺語?？疾槊~辨析。class班級(jí)；step步；break休息；exam考試。根據(jù)“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知，此處表示“千里之行始于足下”，故選B。

6、Makesomemarks________youfindthemistakesinthearticle.

(1分)A、whenB、whereC、beforeD、until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語從句．翻譯為在文章中找出錯(cuò)誤的地方做一些記號(hào)。

7、Thankyouforgivingmesuch（）usefulsuggestion.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“謝謝你給我一個(gè)這么有用的建議?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“一個(gè)有用的建議”表泛指，且useful是以輔音音素開頭，所以用a。故選C。

8、--It'lltakeatleast2hourstodothis!

--Oh,（）.Icoulddoitin30minutes.(1分)A、comeonB、pardonmeC、youarerightD、don'tmentionit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析“做這項(xiàng)3工作至少需要2個(gè)小時(shí)!…‘算了吧，我30分鐘就能搞定?！北绢}考查情景交際用語。comeon意為“得啦，算了吧”，此處為指責(zé)對(duì)方剛說過的話時(shí)的用語；pardonme意為“對(duì)不起”；youareright意為“你說得對(duì)”；don’tmentionit常用于回答thankyou，這三項(xiàng)都不符合語境。

9、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、devoted

B、devote

C、devoting

D、tobedevoted正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

10、—WhoseT-shirtisthis?—It________beJohn’s.It’s________smallforhim.

(1分)A、can’t;muchtooB、can’t;toomuchC、mustn’t;muchtooD、mustn’t;toomuch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析can’t不能，不可能；mustn’t禁止，不要。muchtoo中心詞是too,much此處做副詞表示程度,意思是太;toomuch中心詞是much,much此處意思是多,too作為副詞修飾much,意思是太多。句意:這是誰的襯衫？——不可能是約翰的。對(duì)于他來說太小。結(jié)合語境可知選A。

11、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Thebesttitleforthetextwouldbe___.(1分)A、

Weather

and

Body

TemperatureB、

The

Body

Temperature

Should

Always

Be

the

SameC、

The

Body

TemperatureD、TheTemperatureandYourSkin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

12、一Mom,Itookmypartner'smathbookhomebymistake.WhatshouldIdo?一Well,youshouldcallher______youcansaysorrytoher.

(1分)A、asifB、sothatC、eventhoughD、eversince正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

13、--Whenwilltheybeback?--They（）backuntilthework（）finished.(1分)A、aren't;isB、won'tbe;willbeC、aren't;willbeD、won'tbe;is正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

14、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第5空填（）。(1分)A、everyoneB、someoneC、anyoneD、nobody正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查代詞詞義辨析。everyone意為“所有人”;someone意為“某人”;anyone意為“任何人”;nobody意為“沒有人”。此處指作者覺得有人相信他。故選B。

15、Thisisawinterevening________thecity________Beijing.

(1分)A、in/inB、on/ofC、of/inD、in/of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析這是北京市的一個(gè)冬夜。inthecityof指的是在某個(gè)城市。

16、Twogirlsappliedforthepostbutneither（）successful.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、hadbeen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

17、Itwasraininghard,________theycouldn'tgooutforwalk.

(1分)A、becauseB、orC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析雨下得很大，所以他們不能出去散步。并列連詞so構(gòu)成的并列句可以轉(zhuǎn)換成由從屬連詞because構(gòu)成的主從復(fù)合句。此句相當(dāng)于：Becauseitwasraining,theycouldnotgooutforawalk.另外，so和because不可以同事出現(xiàn)在句中

18、—Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.—（）(1分)A、That'sallrightB、I'msorryC、That'sagoodideaD、Iagree正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我認(rèn)為系好安全帶對(duì)于道路安全很重要。我同意?！盩hat'sallright意為“沒關(guān)系”;I'msorry意為“對(duì)不起”;That'sagoodidea意為“那是個(gè)好主意”;Iagree意為“我同意”。根據(jù)“Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.”可知對(duì)于別人的正確觀點(diǎn)表示贊同，故選D。

19、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對(duì)……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第5空填（）。(1分)A、failedB、fellC、disappearD、broke正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。failed意為“失敗”;fell意為“掉下”;disappcar意為“消失”;broke意為“打破”。結(jié)合上下文可知，他的手臂是因?yàn)橐淮蚊旱V事故，而這次事故是因?yàn)閯x車失靈導(dǎo)致的，即剎車不工作了。此處fail表示“剎車失靈”。故選A。

20、（）ofmyparentsenjoyedthemovie,becausetheywere（）tiredlastnight.Theynearlyfellasleep!(1分)A、None;bothB、Neither;allC、Neither;bothD、None;all正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“我父母都沒有好好看這部電影。因?yàn)樽蛲硭麄兲哿?，幾乎要睡著了?！备鶕?jù)myparents可知，指的是兩個(gè)人，所以排除A和D;句中的they指代的是前面的parents,所以排除B。故選C。

21、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（2）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

22、Thenumberofthestudentsinourgrade（）about（）,and（）ofthemaregirls.(1分)A、are;sixhundreds;two-thirdsB、is;sixhundred;two-thirdC、is;sixhundred;twothirdsD、are;sixhundreds;twothird正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“我們年級(jí)學(xué)生的數(shù)量大約是六百，三分之二是女生。”thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以排除A和D;表示具體數(shù)目時(shí)，hundred和基數(shù)詞搭配，不用復(fù)數(shù)形式，后面不接of。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。三分之二分子大于1,所以分母加-s。故選C。

23、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.

(1分)A、when

B、after

C、until

D、since正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：我想讓他體驗(yàn)一下他的自由，感受一下在雪里玩耍的感覺，因?yàn)槲也唤?jīng)常讓他出去。Awhen當(dāng)……時(shí)候；Bafter在……之后；Cuntil直到；Dsince自從，因?yàn)?。引?dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示“因?yàn)椤睉?yīng)用since。故選D。

24、We______tolearnEnglishfiveyearsago.

(1分)A、beginB、beginsC、beganD、havebegun正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析fiveyearsago是過去式的標(biāo)志，begin的過去式是began。

25、-Whatwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?-（）isOK,butIprefercoffee（）milk.(1分)A、Either;toB、Either;withC、Neither;toD、Neither;with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“你想要喝點(diǎn)什么，茶還是咖啡?都行，但是我更喜歡咖啡加牛奶。”結(jié)合but可知上文是表達(dá)兩者都可以，所以用either,后文是說加奶的咖啡，所以用with表示帶有。故選B。

26、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.

(1分)A、byB、withC、withoutD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：在沒有告知你父母的情況下，你最好不要放學(xué)以后閑逛，他們可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你?？疾榻樵~辨析。by通過；with有；without沒有；after在……之后。根據(jù)題干中“Theymayworryaboutyou.”講到父母可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你，由此推出要用一個(gè)表示否定含義的介詞，表示“沒有告知父母”，用without符合題意。故選C。

27、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護(hù)區(qū)),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：G

28、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Howmanybitsofdenimmightgetintotheenvironmenteveryyear?______

(1分)A、Fivehundred.B、Fiftythousand.C、Toomanytocount.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

29、Thecakewas（）intothreepiecesandthechildrenbegantoeathappily.(1分)A、fallenB、drivenC、dividedD、knocked正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為：“蛋糕被切成三塊，孩子們很開心地開始吃了起來?！眀edividedinto意為“被切成……”。主語Thecake為物，作主語時(shí)要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選C。

30、材料Youneedalotof（1）ifyou’rewaitingforanew（2）andyouneedafew（3）whose

phonesyoucan（4）aswell.Fortunately,Ihad（5）.Decembercameand（6）,buttherewas（7）signofphone.Iwenttothecompany’sofficetoask

aboutit.“TheytoldmeI’dhaveaphone（8）December,”Isaid（9）.“（10）?”theassistantasked.“OhIremember.Theytriedtocontactyoubutfailed.Sorryaboutthat.”Iamstillusingmyoldphone.第（3）選()

(1分)A、friends

B、engineers

C、lawyers

D、guides正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查名詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為如果您正在等待新的手機(jī)，您需要很多的耐心，并且您需要幾個(gè)可以使用手機(jī)的朋友。

31、Rosereceivedaletterfulloflovefromherparentsonher____birthday.

(1分)A、sixteenthB、sixteenC、sixteen’sD、sixteenth正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意Rose在她___歲生日時(shí)收到了來自她父母的一封充滿愛意的信。此處表示第十六個(gè)生日,所以用序數(shù)詞。故選A。

32、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第19空填（）。(1分)A、dropoutB、staybackC、watchoutD、showup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查短語辨析。dropout意為“退學(xué)”;stayback意為“退后”;watchout意為“當(dāng)心”;showup意為“出現(xiàn)”。此處指的是Kelly沒有受到事故的影響而退學(xué)。故選A。

33、材料Toby:Hello,I'dliketoseeMr.Hunter,please.

Sally:(1)

Toby:Well,I'mhereaboutthejob.I'mTobyBrown.

Sally:Nicetomeetyou.I'mSallyKent,Mr.Hunter'spartner.(2)

Toby:Thankyou.

Sally:Ihavesomequestions,Mr.Brown.(3)

Toby:No,Ican't.ButIcanplaycomputergamesverywell.

Sally:That'snice.(4)

Toby:Umm,justone.

Sally:Andwhat'sthat?French?Chinese?

Toby:No,justEnglish.

Sally:Oh,Isee.

Toby:(5)Howmanywindowsarethereinthebuilding?

Sally:Pardon?Areyouapplyingfortheassistantmanager'sjob?

Toby:Me?No,I'mawindowcleaner.第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Andhowmanylanguagescanyouspeak?B、Canyouuseacomputer?C、Haveaseat,please.D、Howareyou?E、I'msorryheisn'thereatthemoment.F、Whereareyoufrom?G、Excuseme,正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

34、Heis（）cleverestboyinourschool.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

35、（）theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare（）teachers.(1分)A、Anumberof;womenB、Anumberof;womanC、Thenumberof;womenD、Thenumberof;woman正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致和名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為：“他們學(xué)校的教師數(shù)量大約是二百，其中四分之一是女老師?！盿numberof意為“很多的；大量的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。前半句中謂語動(dòng)詞是is,所以排除A和B;女教師是womanteacher,變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時(shí)，兩個(gè)詞都要變復(fù)數(shù)，所以排除D。故選C。

36、Computerscanwork（）fasterthanman.(1分)A、millionoftimesB、millionsoftimesC、sometimeD、many正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句子譯文:電腦比人工作要快成千上萬倍。

millionsof意思是“成千上萬的,無數(shù)的”，由此可以排除A項(xiàng);sometime的意思是“某個(gè)時(shí)候”,根據(jù)題意"電腦比人工作要快成千上萬倍?！笨芍鸢笧锽項(xiàng)。

核心短語/詞匯:millionsof

成千上萬的.

37、Morethanhalfamillion（）aresentfromBritaintoEuropeeveryyear.(1分)A、wolfB、pandaC、tigerD、sheep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“每年有五十多萬頭綿羊被從英國(guó)運(yùn)到歐洲。”million修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，sheep單復(fù)數(shù)同形。故選D。

38、Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme_____?---Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.

(1分)A、whereyoubuyitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析C考查賓語從句。句意:一一你的自行車是那么好，你能告訴我你在哪兒買的嗎?一一當(dāng)然。在我家附近的商店。根據(jù)賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序原則，可排除B、D兩項(xiàng)，又根據(jù)句意可知買自行車已是過去，故選C。

39、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby（1）salespeople.

1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.

2.Knowallabout（2）andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product（3）isa“must”inpersonalselling（4）itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore（5）.Layemphasisontheunique（6）ofyourproductoverothers.

3.Takeaconfidentattitudein（7）yourproduct.Itismore（8）whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”

4.（9）yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you（10）reply,“Yes,theprice（11）alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll（12）moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”

（13）whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour（14）whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.

5.Usepraise（15）.

第(14)選（）(1分)A、salesman

B、employee

C、boss

D、customer正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

40、I________amealwhenyou________me.

(1分)A、cooked;wereringingB、wascooking;rangC、wascooking;wereringingD、cooked;rang正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析當(dāng)你給我打電話的時(shí)候，我正在做飯。這題選B理由是,這是以when為提示詞的常見的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的常規(guī)考法；C兩個(gè)都是進(jìn)行時(shí),不能用when,只能用while。

41、Mariahas_____trouble_____math,sosheoftenaskshermathteacherforhelp.

(1分)A、much，understandingB、many，understandingC、not，tounderstand正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：瑪麗亞很難理解數(shù)學(xué)，所以她經(jīng)常請(qǐng)求數(shù)學(xué)老師幫助。havemuchtroublewithsth/doingsth“很難做某事”。havenotroublewithsth/doingsth“做某事不難”。trouble是不可數(shù)名詞，故用much來修飾，而不用many修飾。根據(jù)sosheoftenaskshermathteacherforhelp.可知她需要數(shù)學(xué)老師幫助，因此學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)有困難。故選A。

42、Hehas_______hereforabouthalfanhour.

(1分)A、comeB、beenC、gotD、arrived正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析他在這里已經(jīng)大約半個(gè)小時(shí)了。arrive，come，get都是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不可以跟for一起構(gòu)成一段時(shí)間的狀語

43、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause_.(1分)A、

they

can

take

people

to

another

city

when

people

are

freeB、

they

can

let

families

have

a

happier

life

when

they

go

out

for

their

holidaysC、

some

people

think

motor

homes

are

cheapD、

big

families

can

put

more

things

in

motor

homes.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

44、Thepoliceaskedmeto（）andstoppedbytheroad.(1分)A、pulldownB、pulloutC、pullonD、pullover正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：“警察讓我把車停在路邊?！眕ullover意為“把……開到路邊”。根據(jù)“stoppedbytheroad”可知是把車停在路邊。故選D。

45、WelaughedatLiLei's________.

(1分)A、wrongB、matterC、mistakeD、thing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)題意:我們嘲笑李雷的..，應(yīng)填名詞。mistake表示“錯(cuò)誤”，是名詞。wrong表示“錯(cuò)誤的”，是形容詞。而matter和thing兩個(gè)詞是事件的意思，根據(jù)題意，嘲笑的應(yīng)該是李雷的錯(cuò)，所以答案應(yīng)選C

46、---Whatkindof（）doyoulike?---Ilikedocumentaries.(1分)A、booksB、sportsC、moviesD、music正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

47、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、d(ea)dB、br(ea)dC、h(ea)dD、b(ea)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

48、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)（1）discovery.Prettymuchallthe（2）onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother（3）.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy（4）readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor（5）.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto（7）.Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas（8）.

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)（9）fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,（10）ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted（11）,andafewweekslater,apackage（12）containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfro