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2025年重慶電力高等??茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Shesaidshe()herlunchyet.(1分)A、hadn'thadB、hasn'thadC、wouldn'thaveD、washaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
2、We________seewhichwaytogoifthestarsdonottwinkle(閃耀)so.
(1分)A、cannotB、shouldnotC、HowsoonD、neednot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:如果星星不這樣閃爍,我們就不能看見往哪個(gè)方向走??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。cannot不能;shouldnot不應(yīng)該;mustnot不必、不允許;neednot不需要。根據(jù)“ifthestarsdonottwinkle(閃耀)so.”結(jié)合“We…seewhichwaytogo”,可知如果星星不這樣閃爍,我們就不能看見往哪個(gè)方向走,因此用cannot“不能”,故選A。
3、材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.It__muchlessforthevacationerstostayatabed-and-breakfastinn.(1分)A、
takes
B、
spends
C、
pays
D、
uses正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
4、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
Tomewentintothestationcafebecause_.(1分)A、
Mike
asked
him
to
have
a
cup
of
teaB、
it
was
quite
early
and
he
could
find
a
seat
at
the
bus
stationC、
he
didn't
like
to
stay
with
the
schoolgirlsD、hewantedtohaveadrinkwithhisworkmatethere正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
5、MrsWangcouldn’tfallasleep_______hersonarrivedhome.
(1分)A、untilB、ifC、becauseD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:直到王女士的兒子到家,她才睡著??疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。unti直到;if如果﹔是否;because因?yàn)?;so因此。結(jié)合句意可知,此句表示“直到兒子到家,才睡覺",用短語not...unti連接,意為“直到......才"。故選A。
6、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第20空填()。(1分)A、excitingB、surprisingC、interestingD、relaxing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。exciting意為“令人興奮的”;surprising意為“令人驚奇的”;interesting意為“有趣的”;relaxing意為“令人放松的”?!拔摇苯K于演出成功了,這是一個(gè)令人激動(dòng)的時(shí)刻。故選A。
7、—_____Whydoyoulooksosad?—I’velostallmyfilesfromthecomputer.It’sadisaster.
(1分)A、Howareyou?B、Whatareyoudoing?C、What’swrongwithyou?D、Howaboutyourcomputer?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查交際用語。句意:你怎么了?看起來好悲傷!--我電腦里的所有文件都丟失了,真是一個(gè)災(zāi)難。AHowareyou?你好嗎?;BWhatareyoudoing?你在做什么?;CWhat’swrongwithyou?你怎么了?;DHowaboutyourcomputer?你電腦怎么了?根據(jù)后文Whydoyoulooksosad?可知,對方很悲傷,顧問其原因,故A切題。
8、Jimcan'tswim,().(1分)A、neithercanIB、neitherIcanC、sodoID、soIdo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“Jim不會(huì)游泳,我也不會(huì)?!庇⒄Z中,表示前者所說的情況也適合后者,表示否定時(shí),用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”。根據(jù)can't可知前者的否定情況也適合后者,且用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。故選A。
9、Look!Weliveinthetallbuilding__________thecity.
(1分)A、incenterB、incenterofC、inthecenterD、inthecenterof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析看!我們住在市中心的高樓里。inthecenterof在...中心
10、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Studentshaveanabilityforimitationwhichis_(1分)A、
plain
and
obvious
B、
well
developedC、
not
yet
developed
D、
too
weak
to
be
useful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
11、材料
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I'mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer,you'llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit'squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI'dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
Suddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotatallimportantto
Joan.
Joanfeltunluckythateveningmainlybecause_(1分)A、
there
was
a
dance
ball
at
the
hospitalB、
of
her
unpleasant
jobC、
she
was
forced
to
look
after
the
sick
childrenD、shewouldlosethechancetogotothebigdanceatthehospital正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
12、Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.
(1分)A、sentupB、givenupC、setupD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:一張紙條被用來提醒學(xué)生們變更了的上課時(shí)間。setup:建立,創(chuàng)建。sendup:使上升,發(fā)射,判…入獄giveup:放棄,拋棄putup:放,儲(chǔ)備,推薦,張貼。putupanotice意為張貼通知。
13、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where().Jim?(1分)A、areyouB、haveyoubeenC、areyougoneD、haveyougone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
14、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak(爆發(fā)).BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing(接觸者追蹤).AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.
Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.
(1分)A、bringsmartphones
B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients
D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
15、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.
(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析——你能更大點(diǎn)兒聲講話嗎?我?guī)缀趼牪坏侥恪!玫摹、exactly確切地;B、really真正地;C、clearly明確地;D、hardly幾乎不。故選D。
16、—Waiter,______?—Sure.Here’syourbill.
(1分)A、canIhavethecheck,pleaseB、whatdoyouwanttoeatC、mayItakeyourorderD、wouldyoulikesomecoffee正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
17、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第7空填()。(1分)A、foreignerB、nativeC、LondonerD、traveler正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。foreigner意為“外國人”;native意為“本地人”;Londoner意為“倫敦人”;traveler意為“旅游者”。由前一句“TheycanwhenthespeakerisEnglish”和but可知,English與foreigner是對比關(guān)系。故選A。
18、Shetoldmethatthecommittee()intofourgroups.(1分)A、wasdividedB、weredividedC、hasdividedD、bedivided正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
19、Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,()othersenjoyswimming.(1分)A、whileB、whenC、butD、so正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
20、Thisstory()in1981.(1分)A、wastakenplaceB、istakenplaceC、tookplaceD、tooktheplace正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
21、Youwon'tpasstheexam()youworkhardatyourlessons.(1分)A、ifB、whenC、whileD、unless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)功課,否則你不會(huì)通過考試。”unless意為“除非;如果不”,相當(dāng)于“if…not(如果不)”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件狀語,且主句是否定意義,所以應(yīng)用unless。故選D。
22、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第4空填()。(1分)A、ashamedB、confusedC、scaredD、relieved正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ashamed意為“慚愧的”;confused意為“困惑的”;scared意為“害怕的”,relieved意為“感到安心的,根據(jù)下文的”“‘OK,Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea’I....”可知,作者的哥哥站在一架子襪子前想當(dāng)?shù)睦Щ蟛恢肋x哪一個(gè),故選B.
23、材料“Idon'tlikemyparents.TheyalwaystellmeIshoulddothis,andshouldnotdothat.Itsome-timesmakesmeangry,”saidWangPing,amiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Perhapsyourparentshadthesameproblemwhentheywereyouragelongago.Whydoesitseemthatsomeparentsarenotsofriendlyintheirchildren'seyes?
Oneofthebiggestproblemsiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings.Theyworryabouteverythingaboutyoufromthetimeyouwereborn.Theydoalotforyou,thoughsomethingwouldmakeyouangry,becausetheycareaboutyouandworryaboutyou.Theyworryaboutyourchoiceoffriends,foodyoueat,yourworkatschool,howmuchsleepyouget,etc.Allthesethingsarepartofyourlife.Theywantyoutogrowuphealthilyandhappily.
Sohowcanyoumakethingseasieronyourself?It'seasierthanyouthink.Justmakesureyourparentsknowwhatyou'redoing.Getthemtoknowyourfriends.Phonethemifyoustaysomewhereelselatesothatyourparentsdon'tcalleveryhospitalinthephonebooklookingforyou.Saysorrytothemwhenyoumakemistakes.Takeresponsibility(責(zé)任)forwhatyouhavedone.Talkaboutyourideaswiththem.Theymaytalkabouttheirswithyou.
Mostofall,trytothinkaboutwhyyourparentsdothisordothat.Theyarestillpracticingbeingparentsandneedyourhelp.Someday,whenyoubecomeaparent,theymaybeabletohelpyouknowhowtogetonwithyourchildren.Thewriterthinksoneofthebiggestproblemsforparentsisto()(1分)A、worryaboutthemselvesB、worryabouttheirchildrenC、hatetheirchildrenD、befriendlywiththeirchildren正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文主要講了孩子們?nèi)绾闻c父母相處的問題。作者認(rèn)為父母非常愛他們的孩子,所以孩子們也應(yīng)該理解父母。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Oneofthebiggestproblensiswhensomeonebecomesaparent,he/shelikesworryingaboutthings”可知,作為父母最大的問題是為孩子們擔(dān)心。故選B。
24、TheseexperiencestaughtAidanthatageisonlyanumberandthatanyonecanmakeadifference.Andheisdeterminedto_____hisexperienceswithotherkids.
(1分)A、share
B、save
C、follow
D、ignore正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:他決定和其他孩子分享他的經(jīng)歷。Ashare分享;Bsave拯救;Cfollow跟隨;Dignore忽略。sharesth.withsb和某人分享某物。根據(jù)“hisexperienceswithotherkids”得知,Aidan決定和更多的孩子分享(share)他的經(jīng)歷。故選A。
25、Hisfamilyall()TV.(1分)A、likeswatchingB、likewatchingC、likeswatchedD、likebeingwatched正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
26、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.
Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy
friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!
WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!
Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第7空填()。(1分)A、SOB、suchC、thatD、as正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。sucha/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞,意為“如此一個(gè)……”。此處指如此好的一個(gè)人。故選B。
27、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第12空填()。(1分)A、roseB、arrivedC、droppedD、fell正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。rose意為“升起”;arrived意為“到達(dá)”;dropped意為“掉落”;fell意為“落下”。根據(jù)下文的“buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia”可知,此處表示收到包裹,所以應(yīng)該是包裹到達(dá)了。故選B。
28、Yourshirtisratherdirty.________Iwashitforyou?
(1分)A、DoB、WillC、HaveD、Shall正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意是“你的襯衣很臟了,我來給你洗一洗好嗎?”,很明顯是主動(dòng)要為對方做事情。選項(xiàng)中只有ShallI…?是表示主動(dòng)為對方做事情的句型。(延伸)shall和will用作助動(dòng)詞時(shí)是后面加上動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成將來時(shí),表示“將”。但是在Willyouhelpmewiththesuitcase?句型中是表示請求對方做事情,屬于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,此處的ShallI…?不是將來時(shí)的用法。區(qū)別屬于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞還是助動(dòng)詞,可以用解釋的辦法來決定。
29、()shouldbetaughttodressthemselves.(1分)A、Threeyear-oldB、Three-years-oldC、Three-year-oldsD、Three-years-olds正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查復(fù)合詞。句意為:“三歲的孩子應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)自己穿衣服。”在英語中,“數(shù)字+連字符+單數(shù)名詞+連字符+形容詞”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,作定語修飾名詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子缺少主語,Threeyear-olds意思是三歲的孩子,用作名詞,作主語。故選C。
30、Theelephant's(大象)noseis________,butit'stailis________.
(1分)A、short;longB、long;shortC、big;littleD、little;big正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:大象的鼻子長,但尾巴短
31、Peoplenowinmanybigcitieshaveto________earlytoavoidtheheavytrafficinthemorning.
(1分)A、setoutB、putoutC、takeoutD、giveout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析在許多大城市的人們不得不早早出發(fā),避免早晨擁擠的交通。A、
setout出發(fā);B、putout撲滅;C、takeout取出;D、giveout分發(fā)。結(jié)合句意可知,答案為A。
32、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(2)選()(1分)A、might
B、could
C、should
D、wasableto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
33、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、bel(ie)veB、rec(ei)veC、p(ie)ceD、n(ei)ghbour正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
34、Thewoman()areddressismyaunt.(1分)A、inB、atC、ofD、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
35、Becausethereweren'tmanybooks,______peoplelearnedtoread.
(1分)A、littleB、alittleC、fewD、afew正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析書不多,所以很少人讀。暗含否定意義,又因people不是不可數(shù)名詞,people這種詞叫做“集合名詞”,只是沒有單復(fù)數(shù)形式而已,并不是不可數(shù)。因?yàn)槲覀兘?jīng)常使用twopeople,tenpeople這種用法。所以應(yīng)該理解成可數(shù)名詞,故選few。
36、Tbebuildinghas()floorsandtheGreensliveonthe()floor.(1分)A、twenty;twelveB、twenty;twelfthC、twentieth;twelveD、twentieth,twelfth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析查數(shù)詞。句意為:“這棟樓有二十層,Green一家住在第十二層?!庇⒄Z中用基數(shù)詞表達(dá)數(shù)量,用序數(shù)詞表達(dá)順序;根據(jù)floors可知,第一個(gè)空格表達(dá)的是數(shù)量,所以應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞,可排除C和D;第二個(gè)空格前有定冠詞the修飾,所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,所以排除A。故選B。
37、Shefeels________tiredtoday.
(1分)A、bitofB、abitC、alittleofD、abitof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析是固定搭配,bit表示一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)。如果加上of就是指一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的東西。
38、Itwasattheverybeginning()Mr.Smithmadeadecision()weshouldsendforadoctor.(1分)A、what;thatB、that;whichC、which;thatD、that;that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句和同位語從句。句意為:“就在剛開始Snith先生做出了決定,我們應(yīng)該去請一名醫(yī)生?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí),用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語attheverybeginning,應(yīng)用that;“weshouldsendforadoctor”是說明“decision”內(nèi)容的同位語從句,從句從意思到成分都是完整的,所以選擇在名詞性從句中不擔(dān)任任何成分且無意義的that來引導(dǎo)。故選D。
39、WedrovetotheairporttomeetanexpertfromGermany,about50yearsold,hishair________.
(1分)A、wascompletelygreyB、becompletelygreyC、tobecompletelygreyD、completelygrey正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考察獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句子的兩個(gè)部分之間沒有連詞,說明后面一部分不是句子,而是一個(gè)短語。Hishair是由形容詞短語completelygrey來修飾的,在構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)的時(shí)候,把形容詞短語放在后面。句意:我們開車去機(jī)場接一個(gè)來自德國的專家,大約50歲,頭發(fā)完全灰白了。故D正確。
40、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第4空填()。(1分)A、buriedB、educatedC、signedD、placed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。buried意為“埋葬”;educated意為“教育”;signed意為“簽名”;placed意為“放置”。此處指他把玫瑰花放置在樹枝上。故選D。
41、—()yourmotherfreeatweekends?—No.She()hasmuchhouseworktodo.(1分)A、Does;alwaysB、Does;seldomC、Is;seldomD、Is;always正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查一般疑問句和頻度副詞。句意為:“-----你媽媽周末空閑嗎?------不空閑。她總是有很多家務(wù)要做?!备鶕?jù)“atweekends”可知要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語yourmother接動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式,free是形容詞,要用be動(dòng)詞,所以第一空填is。根據(jù)答語“No.”可知她總是很忙,所以用頻度副詞always。故選D。
42、________Thursday________FridayisOK,I'llbefreethen.
(1分)A、Either;orB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、So;that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析星期四或者星期五可以,那時(shí)我有空。表示選擇,Either;or是或者的意思
43、-WhenshallIphoneyou,morningorafternoon?-().I'llbeinthewholeday.(1分)A、Al
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