2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)11UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUNDListeningandSpeaking含解析新人教版必修第一冊(cè)

UNIT2Travellingaround閱讀理解ADanielBoonewasbornintheUnitedStatesin1734.Hedidn'tgotoschoolandcouldn'tread,althoughhelearnedallabouttheforests,streamsandhunting.HecouldmovesilentlylikeanIndianleavingnomarks.Helovedtolivealoneinthewoodswherenothingfrightenedhim.Whenhegrewup,hemarriedandtriedtosettledownonafarm.Ayearlater,however,hewasn'tsatisfiedanddecidedtogointotheunknownwesternlands,crossingtheAppalachianMountains.Whenhereturnedaftertwoyears,hebecamefamousforhislongjourney.HebroughtvaluableanimalskinsandtoldstoriesabouttheIndians.Afterthis,hechosetokeeptravellingtounknownplaces.OncehelosttotheIndiansinbattleandwastakenaway.TheIndianslikedhimandbecamehisfriends.DanielBoonediedattheageof86.Heisrememberedasanexplorer(探險(xiǎn)者)andapioneerwholivedanexcitinglifeintheearlyyearsofAmericannation.本文介紹了DanielBoone傳奇的一生，他沒(méi)有接受過(guò)任何的教化，但是他對(duì)自然的理解卻是特別的深刻，他一生熱衷于冒險(xiǎn)，到別人沒(méi)有去過(guò)的地方去探險(xiǎn)。1．DanielBoone'searlylifewasmainlyspentin________.A．learningaboutnatureB．huntingwithhisfriendsC．learningusefulskillsfromtheIndiansD．studyingathomebecausehecouldn'tgotoschool答案：A解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第一段前兩句“DanielBoonewasbornintheUnitedStatesin1734.Hedidn'tgotoschoolandcouldn'tread,althoughhelearnedallabouttheforests,streamsandhunting.”說(shuō)明他沒(méi)有上學(xué)，而是學(xué)習(xí)和森林、小溪以及打獵有關(guān)的事情，即了解自然方面的學(xué)問(wèn)，故A項(xiàng)正確。2．Whenhegotmarried,DanielBoonefirstplannedto________.A．setupalargefarmB．goonajourneywithhiswifeC．findfood,newlandforhisfarmD．liveapeacefullifewithhisfamily答案：D解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段第一句“Whenhegrewup,hemarriedandtriedtosettledownonafarm.”說(shuō)明他想定居在一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)里，故D項(xiàng)正確。3．DanielBoonebecamefamousbecause________.A．hetravelledalotinthewesternlandsB．hewasverygoodattellingstoriesC．hefoundbetteranimalskinsthanothersD．hewasthefirsttoclimbtheAppalachianMountains答案：A解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章其次段第三、四句“Whenhereturnedaftertwoyears,hebecamefamousforhislongjourney.HebroughtvaluableanimalskinsandtoldstoriesabouttheIndians.”說(shuō)明他因?yàn)樽约旱穆眯卸雒?，故A項(xiàng)正確。4．WhydidtheIndianswanttomakefriendswithhim?A．Becausetheywantedtolearnfromhim.B．Becausehewantedtomakepeacewiththem.C．Becausetheywantedtomakefriendswithwhitepeople.D．Noreasonistoldinthisarticle.答案：D解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章其次段最終一句“TheIndianslikedhimandbecamehisfriends.”只是提及印第安人喜愛(ài)他，沒(méi)有說(shuō)明詳細(xì)的緣由，故D項(xiàng)正確。5．Inthisarticle,DanielBooneisbestdescribedas________.A．warm-hearted B．strongC．careful D．brave答案：D解析：推理推斷題。在本文中我們可知他喜愛(ài)到一些無(wú)人去過(guò)的地方，說(shuō)明他是一個(gè)英勇的人，故D項(xiàng)正確。BSomepeoplewereeatinganddrinkinginacoffeehouse.Ayoungwomanwassittingaloneatatable.Shewaswearingabeautifuldiamondnecklace.Therewasanuglymanatatablenotfarfromher.Hewaslookingathernecklaceallthetime.Suddenlythelightswentout.Thecoffeehousewasindarkness.Thewomanstartedtoshout.Shewasveryfrightened.Afewminuteslaterthelightscameonagain.Thewomanwascrying.Hernecklacewasmissing.Themanagerquicklyclosedallthedoors.Hetelephonedthepolice.Noonecouldgetoutofthecoffeehouse.Thepolicemensooncame.Thepoliceinspectortoldhismentosearcheveryone.Thenecklacewasnotonanyone.Theythensearchedthewholecoffeehouse.Thenecklacecouldn'tbefound.Thepoliceinspectorthenlookedatthefacesofallthepeopleinthecoffeehouse.Hesawtheuglymanandlookedatthemancarefully.Hewentuptothemanandpickedupthebowlofsoupthatwasonhistable.Hethenpouredthesoupintoaglass.Thenecklacefellout.Thepolicemencaughtholdofthemanandtookhimaway.Theyoungwomanwashappytogetbackhernecklace.文章講解并描述了一個(gè)咖啡館中，一位女士丟了項(xiàng)鏈又被警察找到的故事。6．Ayoungwomanlosthernecklacein________.A．a(chǎn)coffeehouse B．a(chǎn)shopC．a(chǎn)hospital D．a(chǎn)restaurant答案：A解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)前兩段的內(nèi)容可知，這位女士是在咖啡館丟的項(xiàng)鏈。故選A。7．Themanagerclosedallthedoorsand________.A．searchedeveryoneinthecoffeehouseB．searchedthewholecoffeehouseC．lookedatallthepeopleinthecoffeehouseD．telephonedthepolice答案：D解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段前兩句“Themanagerquicklyclosedallthedoors.Hetelephonedthepolice.”可知經(jīng)理快速關(guān)上門(mén)然后報(bào)了警。故選D。8．Thepoliceinspectorfoundthenecklacein________.A．a(chǎn)bowlofsoup B．a(chǎn)bowlofriceC．a(chǎn)glassofmilk D．a(chǎn)cupofcoffee答案：A解析：細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中的“Hethenpouredthesoupintoaglass.Thenecklacefellout.”可知警察在一碗湯里發(fā)覺(jué)了項(xiàng)鏈。故選A。9．Thenecklacewasstolenby________.A．a(chǎn)beautifulgirl B．a(chǎn)noldwomanC．a(chǎn)youngstudent D．a(chǎn)nu