期中模擬必刷卷02（南京專用）-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語上學(xué)期期中考點(diǎn)大串講（牛津譯林版）

期中模擬必刷卷02（南京專用）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．—MissWang’ssonwillhaveaheartoperationnextweek.—Sogoodlucktotheboy.Suchanoperationislikearace________time.A．through B．a(chǎn)gainst C．over D．with2．It’ssaidthatlisteningtolightmusichelpsmake________easierforustosolveproblems.A．it B．this C．that D．/3．Mr.Broweralwayscallsme“atinylittleboy”,________Iamastallasheisnow.A．though B．a(chǎn)s C．if D．because4．—JuliehadalookofsurpriseonherfacewhenIsaid“happybirthday”.—You________didgiveheranicesurprise.Sheforgotaboutherbirthday.A．simply B．nearly C．mostly D．certainly5．—Doyouknowthegirlwhogottopmarksinthephysicstestagain?—Yeah.it’sLisainClass8.She’sso________thatshecanplanhertimewell.A．hark-working B．curious C．organized D．confident6．—Whatdoestheheadteacher’sspeechimpressyoumost?—Hetellsustobuildup________firstbeforewemakefriends.A．strength B．warmth C．peace D．trust7．Thezooasksitsvisitorsto________anameforthenewbabypanda.I’llhaveatry.A．a(chǎn)dvise B．suggest C．mention D．devote8．Thenewly-openedBeijingWinterOlympicPark________popularamongtouristssinceOctober1.A．is B．was C．hasbeen D．willbe9．Ourgroupwill________theprojectatthemoment,evenifitseemslikeachallenge.A．takeon B．tryoutfor C．set D．payattentionto10．—MayIborrowanothertwobooks,Madam?—Sorry.Nomorebookscanbeborroweduntilthesetwo________.A．return B．a(chǎn)rereturned C．willreturn D．willbereturned11．—I’vemadelittleprogressinmyEnglish.Idoubt________.—Keepgoing,andyou’llmakeit.A．whycan’tIgethighmarksinEnglishexamsB．howIshouldgooverwhatI’velearnedoftenC．ifI’mnotcleverenoughtolearnEnglishwellD．whetheritwasworthspendingmuchtimeonit12．WhatdoesMr.Petersmeaninthenoticeontheright?MathsHomeworkSomeofyouhavetoldmethehomeworkisabitdifficult.Soifyouhaven’tfinisheditbyFriday,youcanhanditinonMondayMr.PetersA．ThehomeworkmustbehandedinonMondayB．NostudentscanfinishthehomeworkbyFridayC．Ifstudentshaveproblems,askMr.PetersforhelpD．Studentscanhaveextratimetofinishthehomework13．Youaregoingtoattendaspeech“TrueFriendship”.Predictwhichpointwillmostprobablybetalkedabout.A．Myfriend’slife B．Friendsinneed C．Friendsandships D．Friendsandfamily14．—Betty,howdoyoufindbeinganicecreamtaster?—________.It’sajobthatyoucangetpaidtotasteicecreamA．Can’tbebetter B．It’suptoyou C．That’snotthecase D．It’seasytofind15．Bobisahappy-go-luckyperson.Wheneverhehasdifficulty,healwaysgreetsyouwithasmileandeventellsjokes.WhatisBobreallylike?A．Helikesfacingdifficulty. B．Heisahappyandluckyguy.C．Heisafunnyandwarm-heartedguy. D．Heenjoyslifeandneverworriesaboutthings.二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（2022·山東濱州·二模）Maxstoodatthewindow,watchinghisbrother’scarslowlydisappeardownthedriveway.Hisparentswerebothoutside,stillwavingathisbrother.Hecouldn’tbelievethathisbrotherhadjustleftforcollege.HeandCamdenhadalwaysbeenclose___16___theyareatdifferentages.Sure,sometimesCamdenhadgivenhimhardtime,butthenthat’s___17___bigbrothersweresupposedtodo.Mostofthetime,CamdenwasnicetoMax.Andnow,Camdenwasgone.MaxknewCamdenwouldcomebackwhenhehadvacations,buthealsoknewitwould___18___bethesameasitwas.Asthedooropened,hisparentscamein.Maxcouldhearhismothercrying.HisparentsweregoingtomissCamdenjustasmuchashewas.Heneededtobethereforthem,butnow,hejustwanteda___19___alone.Openingthedoortohisroom,hewas___20___toseeaboxsittingonhisbed.Hewentoverandsawacardbesideit.He___21___knewitwasCamden’shandwritingevenwiththeveryfirstword.Surprise!Herandownstairstoshowhisparentsthe___22___.Theyopenedittogether.Camdenhadwrittenahandbookonwhattheyshoulddoforthefirsttendays___23___heleft,sotheywouldn’tmisshimsomuch.Maxquicklysawonedayaboutgoingtoamovieandgettingpizzaandthen___24___thehappinessonthephonewithCamden.Maxwasgladtoseethathisparentssmiledastheyleftthehousetobeginenjoyingthe____25____Camdenhadgiventhem.16．A．so B．though C．unless D．because17．A．why B．which C．what D．how18．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways19．A．present B．friend C．moment D．company20．A．embarrassed B．sad C．excited D．a(chǎn)mazed21．A．slowly B．finally C．immediately D．suddenly22．A．handbook B．card C．box D．letter23．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．since24．A．explaining B．competing C．comparing D．sharing25．A．college B．handwriting C．ideas D．vacations三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A（2022·江蘇·常州市武進(jìn)區(qū)星辰實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校二模）26．Theabovematerialisprobablyfrom________.A．a(chǎn)websiteforbuyingbooks B．a(chǎn)bookreviewC．a(chǎn)posterinabookshop D．a(chǎn)nadvertisementinanewspaper27．Ifyoubuyasecond-handhardcoverboxsetfromAmazon,you’llpay________.A．$62.99 B．$139.00 C．$88.88 D．$34.3528．WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A．PeopleinChinacanbuythisboxsetfromAmazon.B．ThebookswerewrittenandillustratedbyJ.K.Rowling.C．Therearealltogethersevenbooksinthisboxset.D．YoucanreadtheKindleeBookonyourphonewiththefreeKindleapp.B（2022·江蘇·常州市武進(jìn)區(qū)星辰實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校二模）Treesareoneoftheoldest“citizens”ofourEarth.Theykeepourairclean,reducenoisepollution,improvewaterqualityandprovidefoodandbuildingmaterials.Justlikeus,treeschangealotastheygrow.At1to3yearsold,youngtreeslearnhowtoprotectthemselves.Forexample,manytreesgrowthorns(刺)towarnanimalsnottogonear.Mostyoungtreeshavelarge,deepgreenleavessothattheycancatchenoughsunlightandchangeitintotheirfoodandenergy.Whentreesare4yearsold,theybegintogrowveryrapidlyandbecomestrongenoughtofacechallengeslaterinlife.Attheageof15,treesbecomeyoungadults.Theygrowmoreslowlyandbegintoproduceflowersandfruit.Itisnotuntilthetreeis20to25yearsoldthatitbecomesarealadult.Thetreereachesitslargestsize.Theadulttreegivesusshade,oxygenandnaturalbeauty;itisalsoagreatplaceforatreehouse,oraplaceforustoreadabook,listentomusicandsoon.Ifwegivetheadulttreepropercare,itwillgoontolivehealthilyformanyyears.Gradually,treesbegintogrowolderandolderandevendie.Atthistime,theystillhavetheirimportantplaceinnature.Whenatreebecomesholloworpartofitbecomesdead,itprovidesahomeforsmallanimalsandisasourceoffoodformanyotheranimals.Inmanyways,thelifeofatreeissimilartoourownlifeexperience.Whenwearelookingatthelifeofatree,welearnaboutthateachperiodoflifebringsitsownformofjoyandchallenge.Lifeishardbutthevalueoflifeishowyouliveitbravely.Amanwhoovercomeshimselfisarealstrongmaninlife.Don’tgiveupwhenyoustillhavesomethingtogive.Nothingisreallyoveruntilthemomentyoustoptrying.Enjoyeveryminuteofthelifeofthetreesaswellasours!29．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinparagraph3?A．Whentreesarefouryearsold,theyarejustlikelittleweakchildren.B．Attheageof15,treesgrowrapidlyandbecomearealadult.C．Treesareveryusefulbuttheycanonlyliveto25yearsatmost.D．Treesarenaturaltreasuresandarewellworthprotecting.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hollow”probablymean?A．枯死的 B．空心的 C．腐爛的 D．脆弱的31．Whyshouldweenjoyeveryminuteofourownlifeaccordingtothepassage？A．Becausejustliketrees,wechangealotaswegrow.B．BecausetreesdevotealltheirlifetimetosatisfyingpeopleandprotectingtheEarth.C．Becauselifeismeaningfulthoughtherearechallengesindifferentperiodsoflife.D．Becauselifeisbecomingbetterandbetterwithsomanybeautifulandusefultrees.C（2022·江蘇·鹽城市鹽都區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)初中二模）Beforeweuploadaphotoofourselvestosocialmedia,likeWeChat,we’lluseanapptosmoothourskin,makeoureyeslookbigger,andgiveuslongereyelashesandfullerlips.Withacoupleoftouchesonourmobilephone,we’reabletopresentthebestpicturesofourselvestoothers.However,theproblemis,whenwesimplyeditourimperfections(瑕疵)away,we’realsochangingthewaywelookatourourselves.1Lastmonth,researchersfromtheUSBostonUniversitypublishedanarticleSelfies﹣LivingintheEraofFiltered(濾鏡)Photographs.Thearticlelistedthebadeffectsofphotoeditingonpeopleandthepossibilitytocauseappearanceworries.2Theresearchersthinkthattheseappsmakeitdifficulttotellbetweenrealityandfantasy(虛幻).“Theseappsallowonetochangehisorherappearanceinminutesandfollowanunrealisticstandardofbeauty,”thearticlesays.3Inthepast,peoplemightcomparetheirlookstothosewhowerefamousthattime.Butfortoday’syoungpeople,beautystandardsaremostlikelysetbywhattheyseeonsocialmedia.“Frombirth,theyarebornintoanageofsocialplatforms,andtheirfeelingsareconnectedtohowgoodtheylook,”aBritishdoctorEschosaid.4“Nowyou’vegotthecomparisonofyourrealselftofakeselfthatyoupresentonsocialmedia,”ReneeEngeln,aprofessoratNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheHuffPostwebsite.Hefurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchtimecomparingwithothers,theymaybecome“beautysick”andfinditdifficulttoacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.Sowhenwelookinarealmirror,weshouldn’tthinktoourselves,“DoIlookasgoodasmyselfintheBeautyCam(美顏)?”Instead,weshouldthink,“Ifeelgood,Ihavemyhealth.”32．Whatmaypeopledobeforetheypresentthebestofthemselvesonsocialmedia?A．Wearingfalseeyelashes. B．Reddingtheirlipsbeforegoingout.C．Usingappstoeditphotos. D．Smoothingtheirskininthemorning.33．Whereshouldweputthesentence“Thisiswhymanyyoungpeoplesufferanappearanceworrieswhenitcomestohowtheyreallylook.”?A．(4) B．(3) C．(2) D．(1)34．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．EverybodylooksasgoodashimselfintheBeautyCam.B．Theseappsmakeiteasytotellbetweenrealityandfantasy.C．Thearticlelistedthebadandgoodeffectsofphotoeditingonpeople.D．Peopletodaypaymoreattentiononhowgoodtheylookthaninthepast.35．Whatdidtheauthorwritethispassagefor?A．Tocallonpeopletocaremoreaboutappearance.B．Tocallonpeoplenottouseappsonmobilephones.C．Tocallonpeopletospendtoomuchtimecomparingwithothers.D．Tocallonpeopletolearnsomethingmoreimportantthanappearance.D（2022·河南開封·二模）Sallylovedcarsmorethananythingelse.Thisspringshethoughtofbuildingago-kart（卡丁車）toenterfortheGo-GoRace.Sosheaskedherdadforhelp.“Well,”hesaid.“Howaboutthis:youdosomeresearchfirstandthencomebacktomewithadesign.”Aweeklater,SallybroughthernotesanddrawingstoDad.Shenamedhergo-kart“BlueLightning”.Dadlookedoverherwork,thinking.“Well,that’sinteresting,”

hesaid.“Haveatry.JustbuildBlueLightningasyou’vedesigned.”O(jiān)verthreeweekendsofhardwork,Sallyturnedherdesignintoareal,workinggo-kartandpainteditlightblue.Dadaskedhertotakeitforatestdrive.Sallyagreed.Aftershedidthat,SallydrovebacktoDad.“Well,”shesaid.“NowIknowwhyyouwantedmetohaveatestdrive.”“Oh,doyou?”hesaid.“Pleaseshare.”“WhenIdrovefast,therewasalotofpushback,”shesaid.“Ithinkit’sbecauseofthelightningbolt（閃電）shape.”“Verygood!”Dadsaid.“So,whydidn’tyoutellmeaboutthatprobleminthefirstplace?”Sallyasked.Dadlaughed.“Where’sthefuninthat?Ifyougiveamanafish,he’lleatforaday.Butifyouteachamantofish,he’lleatforalifetime.”Sallysaid,“Isee.Anyway,designingishalfthefun!”Dadsmiled.“Good.Sometimes,learninghappensduringtheprocess.Welearnhowtodosomethingrightbydoingitafewtimesfirstandmakingmistakesalongtheway.”ThatencouragedSallyandsheworkedevenharder.WhensheshowedDadhernewgo-kart,henoddedwithpride.Finallycametherace.Sallywasn’tworriedaboutwhethershewouldwin—inhermind,shehadalreadywon,bybuildingsomethingbetterthaneverbefore.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36．WhatisSally’spurposeinbuildingago-kart?A．Topracticedriving. B．Toenterforarace.C．Todrivewithherfather. D．Todosomeresearch.37．WhatdidSally’sdadaskhertodoaftershebuiltthego-kart?A．Tohaveatestdrive. B．Totakeagood.C．Togiveitacoolname. D．Topaintitlightblue.38．WhichistherightorderforSallytoturnacarintoreality?a.Haveatestdrive.b.Turnthedrawingsintoreality.c.Dealwiththeproblemofthego-kart.d.Dosomeresearchanddrawdrawings.A．d-b-a-c B．d-a-c-b C．b-a-c-d D．b-c-a-d39．Whydidn’tSally’sfathertellheraboutthatprobleminthefirstplace?A．BecausehewantedtolaughatSally.B．Becausehedidn’tknowtheproblem,either.C．BecausehewantedtoletSallyfinditherself.D．Becausehethoughttheproblemwasnotimportant.40．What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A．Winningaraceisimportant. B．Fishingbringsusalotoffun.C．Makingmistakesisnecessary. D．Learninghappensduringtheprocess.四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫相應(yīng)橫線上。41．Ourschoolbasketballteamwillplay________(對(duì)抗)theirsthisFriday.42．You’dbetterlookuptheright________(發(fā)音)ofthiswordinthedictionary.43．Theprimaryschoolwas________(命名)afterShaoYifu.44．His________(粗心)ofimproperdrivingisthecauseofthecaraccident.45．Thelocalgovernmentplansto________(創(chuàng)造)morejobsforyoungpeopleandcaremorefortheelderly.B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答索填寫在相應(yīng)橫線上。46．Togetabetterresult,somemore_____(value)stepsneedtobetaken.47．Whatdifficultydoyouhave_____(deal)withthechildreninkindergarten?48．Theaccidentwascausedbythe_____(careful)ofthedriver.49．Iwouldrather_____(try)outforitthangiveitup.50．IthinkthefilmThecaptainissowonderfulthatit’sworth_____(watch)againandagain.C）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51-55的相應(yīng)橫線上。giveup

problems

dreams

treasure

findoutTheAlchemistisaneasystorywithadeepmessage.Itisamessagetofollowyourheartandsearchforyour____51____.ThebookisaboutayoungmannamedSantiagowholivesinSpainandworksasashepherd(牧羊人).HebeginstohavestrangedreamssohegoestoaGypsy(吉普賽人)to____52____whattheymean.TheGypsytellshimthatheneedstogototheEgyptianpyramids(金字塔)tofindhis____53____.Ofcoursehedoesnotbelieveher.Butlaterhemeetsanotherpersonwhotellshimthesamething.AtlastSantiagodecidesto____54____hislifeasashepherdandgotofindhistreasure.Santiagomeetsmany____55____ashegoesonhisjourney.Hemeetsmanypeopleandlearnsalotalongtheway.HealsolearnstolistentoandtrusttheSouloftheWorld.Doesheeverfindhistreasure?AndwhyisthebookcalledTheAlchemist?Ican’ttellyou.Youwillhavetoreadthebookifyouwanttofindout.五、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56-65的相應(yīng)橫線上。FamilyVSFriendsItisSaturdayafternoon.Youandyourfriendsareplanningtogotothemoviesandthenhaveadinnertogether.Justasyoustarttogetready,yourdadremindsyouthatitisyouraunt’sbirthdayandthewholefamilyisgoingouttodinnertohaveacelebration.Howcanthisendwithoutaquarrel?Thetension(緊張情緒)betweenteenagersandtheirfamiliesmainlycomesfromhowtobalancewhattheywantwithfamilyhopes.Youoncespentmostofyourfreetimewithyourparents.Whenyouwanttospendmoreandmoretimewithyourfriends,yourparents’feelingsmaygethurt.Theymightfeelthattheyarelosingcontrol(控制)ofyouduringtheperiod.Youmightfeelangrythatsomanyfamilyrequirementsareplacedonyou.Hereareafewthingsyoucantrytomakeitalittleeasiertoease(緩解)thetensionbetweenyouandyourfamily.*Tellyourplantoyourparentsfirstandaskyourparentswhetherthereisanythingelseplannedatthattime.*Whenyourbuddyactivitiescomewithafamilyevent,trytofindoutifthereisanywayyoucandoboth.Youcanspendalittletimewitheachgroup.Youcangotothefamilyeventandasktobewithyourfriendsnexttime.Youcanalsoinviteyourfriendstothefamilyevent.*Suggestsomethingyouwouldreallyliketodowithyourfamily.Whenyourparentsknowyouwanttospendtimewiththem,theywillfeelbetter.Sometimestheresultscannotalwaysmakebothpleased.However,thetensioncanbeeasedifyouthinkaboutthefeelingsofyourfamilyaswellasthoseofyourselfandyourfriends.●

Give___56___aboutdoingwhatyoureallywantwithyourfamily.Yourparentswillfeelbetterwhileknowingyouhavetimeforthem.ConclusionThetensioncanbeeasedby___57___aboutthefeelingsofboththoughsometimestwosidesarenotpleasedwiththeresults.FamilyVSFriendsTopicThetensionbetweenteenagersandtheirfamilyand___58___toeaseit.ExampleAsceneYouwillseeafilmandhavedinnertogetherwithyourfriendswhileyourfamilyareplanningto___59___youraunt’sbirthday.The___60___Teenagerstrytoachievea___61___betweenwhattheywantandtheirfamilyhopes.Yourusedto___62___yoursparetimewithyour

parents.Yourparentsmayfeelhurtbecausetheymightthinkyouareoutofcontrol.Yourparents___63___yousomuchthatyoumayfeelangry.SolutionsTellyourparentsyourplanfirstandaskthemwhethertheyhavealready___64___anythingelse.Trytofindoutawayyoucandobothwhenyouandyourfamilyhavedifferent___65___atthesametime.B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。IfyouevergotothenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates,goandfindsomeredwoodtrees.Youwon’tregret(后悔)it.Seeingaredwoodtreeisanexperiencethatyouwillr_____66_____fortherestofyourlife.Redwoodsarethetallestandwidesttreesintheworld.Thelargestoneshaveadiameter(直徑)ofmorethansixmetres.What

abouttheirh_____67_____?Mostredwoodsareatleast100metrestall.Thinkabouth_____68_____bigredwoodsare.MostredwoodsarethickerthanabusandtallerthantheStatueofLiberty.AfamousAmericanwriternamedJohnSteinbeckw____69____aboutredwoods.Hesaid,“Noonehaseversucceededinpaintingorphotographingaredwoodtree.”Hemeantthatit’si_____70_____tounderstandthebeautyofaredwoodifyoudon’tseearealone.Becauseredwoodsaresohuge.theyneedalotofwatertosurvive.Redwoodshaveneedles(針葉)insteadofl_____71_____.Theneedlestakeinwaterfromthefog.Mosttreestakeinwaterthroughtheirroots

(根).Redwoodsdothattoo,butwaterfromtheirrootsisnotenough.They’resobigthatthewatertheytakeinthroughtherootscan’t

r_____72_____thetoppartsofthetree.Redwoodshavedevelopedotherspecialwaystosurvive.Theirbark(樹皮)canbemorethan10centimetrest_____73_____.Theirbarkalsohasatastethatinsectsdislike.Asaresult,insectsdon’teatredwoodbark.Whenaredwoodtreeisinafire,somethinginterestinghappenstoitsbark.Whenthebarkisb_____74_____,itbecomeshardanditturnsintoashield(保護(hù)物).Thatshieldprotectstheinsideoftheredwood.Here’s

a_____75_____amazingthingaboutredwoods:Theyliveforaverylongtime.Someredwoodscanliveforupto2,000years.六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）76．假如你是李華，準(zhǔn)備參加學(xué)校學(xué)生會(huì)組織的英語征文比賽，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提供的信息，談?wù)勀愕某砷L(zhǎng)過程。要求：1.語意連貫，層次清楚，書寫規(guī)范。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名與校名。3.短文題目與開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。NoticeboardAllthestudents,growingupislikeajourney.Inyouropinion,whatisgrowingup?Howdoyouknowabouttheworld?Howdoyouworkoutthehardproblems?Welookforwardtoyourwriting.TheStudents’UnionGrowingupGrowingupislikeajourney._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：——王小姐的兒子下周要做心臟手術(shù)?！Ｄ呛⒆雍眠\(yùn)。這樣的行動(dòng)就像在和時(shí)間賽跑?？疾榻樵~。through通過；against與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；over在……上方；with和……一起。結(jié)合句意，做心臟手術(shù)，是在與時(shí)間競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，故選B。2．A【詳解】句意：據(jù)說聽輕音樂有助于我們更容易解決問題?？疾閕t的用法。it它；this這個(gè)；that那個(gè)。makeit+形容詞+todosth.“使做某事處于……”，此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語，it是形式賓語，故選A。3．A【詳解】句意：布羅爾先生總是叫我“小男孩”，盡管我現(xiàn)在和他一樣高?？疾檫B詞，though盡管；as正如，如同；if如果；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Mr.Broweralwayscallsme‘a(chǎn)tinylittleboy’,…Iamastallasheisnow.”，可知應(yīng)該是布羅爾先生總是叫我“小男孩”，盡管我現(xiàn)在和他一樣高，故選A。4．D【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)我說“生日快樂”時(shí)，朱莉臉上露出驚訝的表情?！愦_實(shí)給了她一個(gè)驚喜。她忘了她的生日?？疾楦痹~。simply簡(jiǎn)單地；nearly幾乎，差不多；mostly主要地；certainly確定，當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“Sheforgotaboutherbirthday.”，可知應(yīng)該確實(shí)給了她一個(gè)驚喜，故選D。5．C【詳解】句意：——你知道那個(gè)又在物理測(cè)試中得到高分的那個(gè)女孩子嗎？——知道的，她是八班的麗薩。她非常的有組織、有條理，總是能把時(shí)間安排的很好。考查形容詞辨析。hard-working努力的；curious好奇的；organized有組織的、有條理的；confident自信的。根據(jù)“shecanplanhertimewell.”可知她是有組織、有條理的女孩，故選C。6．D【詳解】句意：——班主任的演講給你印象最深的是什么？——他告訴我們?cè)诮慌笥阎跋冉⑿湃?。考查名詞詞義辨析。strength力量，優(yōu)點(diǎn)；warmth溫暖；peace和平；trust信任。根據(jù)常識(shí)以及“Hetellsustobuildup...firstbeforewemakefriends”可知這里表示“建立信任”。故選D。7．B【詳解】句意：動(dòng)物園要求游客為新生的熊貓寶寶起個(gè)名字。我試試吧?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。advise勸告；suggest建議，提議；mention提到，談到；devote獻(xiàn)身，致力。根據(jù)“anameforthenewbabypanda”可知，是動(dòng)物園要求游客為新生的熊貓寶寶“提出，提議”一個(gè)名字。故選B。8．C【詳解】句意：新開放的北京冬奧會(huì)公園自10月1日起就受到游客的歡迎?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“sinceOctober1.”可知句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：主語+have/has+過去分詞+其他，故選C。9．B【詳解】句意：我們小組目前將嘗試該項(xiàng)目，即使這看起來是一個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。takeon承擔(dān)；tryoutfor嘗試；set設(shè)立；payattentionto關(guān)注。根據(jù)“evenifitseemslikeachallenge.”可知，此處是嘗試這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，故選B。10．B【詳解】句意：——女士，我可以再借兩本書嗎？——抱歉，只有這兩本歸還了之后才能借其他的書。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。“書”和“歸還”是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，需要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，A項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)排除；until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選B。11．C【詳解】句意：——我的英語進(jìn)步不大。我懷疑是不是我不夠聰明，學(xué)不好英語?！^續(xù)努力，你會(huì)成功的。考查賓語從句。whycan’tIgethighmarksinEnglishexams為什么我無法在英語考試中取得高分；howIshouldgooverwhatI’velearnedoften我應(yīng)該如何經(jīng)常復(fù)習(xí)所學(xué)到的東西；ifI’mnotcleverenoughtolearnEnglishwell是不是我不夠聰明，學(xué)不好英語；whetheritwasworthspendingmuchtimeonit是否值得花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間在它上面。此處作為賓語從句，用陳述語序，排查A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)“I’vemadelittleprogressinmyEnglish.”可知，此處表示我英語學(xué)得不好，故選C。12．D【詳解】句意：在右邊的通知中，皮特先生的意思是什么？考查交際運(yùn)用。A：作業(yè)必須在周一提交。B：沒有學(xué)生在周五前完成作業(yè)。C：如果學(xué)生有問題，向皮特先生求助。D：學(xué)生能有額外的時(shí)間完成作業(yè)。根據(jù)“ifyouhaventfinisheditbyFriday,youcanhanditinonMonday.”可知，學(xué)生的作業(yè)在周一提交就行，意味著學(xué)生有更多的時(shí)間完成作業(yè)。故選D。13．B【詳解】句意：你將出席一個(gè)名為“真正的友誼”的演講。預(yù)測(cè)最有可能被談?wù)摰交茧y中的朋友。考查名詞。Myfriend’slife我朋友的生活；Friendsinneed患難中的朋友；Friendsandships朋友和船；Friendsandfamily朋友和家人。根據(jù)“TrueFriendship”可知，此處表示真正的友誼，應(yīng)是關(guān)于患難中的朋友，故選B。14．A【詳解】句意：——貝蒂，你覺得做一個(gè)冰淇淋品嘗師怎么樣？——再好不過了。這是一份品嘗冰激凌可以得到報(bào)酬的工作。考查情景交際。Can’tbebetter再好不過了；It’suptoyou這取決于你；That’snotthecase事實(shí)并非如此；It’seasytofind很容易發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“It’sajobthatyoucangetpaidtotasteicecream”可知這個(gè)工作很棒，故選A。15．D【詳解】句意：Bob是一個(gè)樂天派的人。無論什么時(shí)候他遇到困難，他總能微笑著跟你問候，甚至還講笑話。Bob的真實(shí)性格是怎樣的？他享受生活，無憂無慮?？疾榫湟饫斫?。Helikesfacingdifficulty.他喜歡面對(duì)困難；Heisahappyandluckyguy.他是一個(gè)快樂又幸運(yùn)的人；Heisafunnyandwarm-heartedguy.他很搞笑，而且是一個(gè)熱心腸的人；Heenjoyslifeandneverworriesaboutthings.他享受生活，無憂無慮。根據(jù)“Bobisahappy-go-luckyperson.Wheneverhehasdifficulty,healwaysgreetsyouwithasmileandeventellsjokes.”可知，Bob是一個(gè)樂天派的人。無論什么時(shí)候他遇到困難，他總能微笑著跟你問候，甚至還講笑話，說明他是屬于樂天派的，相信事情一定會(huì)變好，就算遇到困難，他也不放在心上，無憂無慮的。故選D。16．B

17．C

18．A

19．C

20．D

21．C

22．C

23．B

24．D

25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了馬克斯的哥哥卡姆登離開家去上大學(xué)。馬克斯打開房間，驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)床上放著一個(gè)盒子，里面放著卡姆登寫的一本手冊(cè)，告訴他們?cè)谒x開后的頭十天應(yīng)該怎么做，這樣他們就不會(huì)那么想念他了。16．句意：他和卡姆登雖然年齡不同，但關(guān)系一直很好。so所以；though盡管；unless除非；because因?yàn)椤Ｇ耙痪浔硎舅麄冴P(guān)系一直很好，后一句表示他們年齡不同，前后表示讓步關(guān)系，用連詞though，故選B。17．句意：當(dāng)然，有時(shí)卡姆登讓他很難過，但那是哥哥應(yīng)該做的。why為什么；which哪一個(gè)；what什么；how如何。此處賓語從句的謂語do后，缺少賓語，用what充當(dāng)，故選C。18．句意：馬克斯知道，當(dāng)卡姆登有假期時(shí)，他會(huì)回來，但他也知道，那再也不會(huì)像以前一樣了。never從不；sometimes有時(shí)；usually經(jīng)常；always總是。連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but前表示卡姆登會(huì)在假期的時(shí)候回來，but后表示這不會(huì)和以前一樣的，故選A。19．句意：他需要陪在他們身邊，但現(xiàn)在，他只想一個(gè)人待一會(huì)兒。present禮物；friend朋友；moment時(shí)刻；company公司。連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but前表示他需要陪在他們身邊，but后表示他不想陪在他們身邊，因此想要一個(gè)人的時(shí)刻，故選C。20．句意：他打開房門，驚奇地發(fā)現(xiàn)床上放著一個(gè)盒子。embarrassed尷尬的；sad悲傷的；excited興奮的；amazed驚訝的。根據(jù)后文的“surprise!”可知，此處表示感到驚訝，故選D。21．句意：他一眼就看出這是卡姆登的筆跡。slowly緩慢地；finally最后；immediately馬上；suddenly突然。根據(jù)“Hewentoverandsawacardbesideit”可知，他看見了旁邊的卡片，因此馬上看出是卡姆登的筆跡，故選C。22．句意：他跑下樓給父母看盒子。handbook手冊(cè)；card卡片；box盒子；letter信。根據(jù)前文的“hewas...toseeaboxsittingonhisbed.”可知，此處表示給父母看這個(gè)盒子，故選C。23．句意：卡姆登寫了一本手冊(cè)，告訴他們?cè)谒x開后的頭十天應(yīng)該怎么做，這樣他們就不會(huì)那么想念他了。before在……之前；after在……之后；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；since自從。根據(jù)“sotheywouldn’tmisshimsomuch”可知，他們不會(huì)那么想念他，應(yīng)是在他離開之后，故選B。24．句意：有一天，馬克斯很快想到了去看電影，吃披薩，然后在電話上和卡姆登分享快樂。explaining解釋；competing競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；comparing比較；sharing分享。sharesthwithsb“和某人分享某物”，故選D。25．句意：馬克斯很高興地看到他的父母笑著離開了家，開始享受卡姆登給他們的想法。college大學(xué)；handwriting書寫；ideas想法；vacation假期。根據(jù)前文的“Camdenhadwrittenahandbookonwhattheyshoulddoforthefirsttendays...heleft”可知，卡姆登告訴他們?cè)撛趺醋觯虼诉@是他給他們的想法，故選C。26．A

27．C

28．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則關(guān)于買書的網(wǎng)站亞馬遜的圖書價(jià)位以及總體的情況表單。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“amazon”以及圖片整個(gè)信息分析可知，這是一個(gè)買書的網(wǎng)站，故選A。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的信息“Hardcover”下面的信息“10usedfrom$88.88”可知，如果從亞馬遜購買二手精裝套裝，需要付費(fèi)$88.88，故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“byJ.K.Rowling(Author),MaryGrandpre(illustrator)”可知，圖書的作者的J.K.Rowling，而插圖作者是MaryGrandpre，故選B。29．D

30．B

31．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。文章講述了樹的一生，樹的貢獻(xiàn)，樹木是自然的寶藏，非常值得保護(hù)。由樹引申出人的一生和樹的一生很相似。29．段落大意題。第三段講述了樹從4歲到25歲的生長(zhǎng)經(jīng)過，它的一生給我們提供了很多，由此告訴我們：樹木是自然珍寶，非常值得保護(hù)。故選D。30．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“…itprovidesahomeforsmallanimals…”它為小動(dòng)物提供了一個(gè)家。可以猜出樹變成空心的，hollow表示“空心的”。故選B。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Whenwearelookingatthelifeofatree,welearnaboutthateachperiodoflifebringsitsownformofjoyandchallenge.Lifeishardbutthevalueoflifeishowyouliveitbravely.”可知，在很多方面，一棵樹的生命與我們自己的生活經(jīng)歷相似。當(dāng)我們觀察一棵樹的生命時(shí)，我們了解到生命的每個(gè)時(shí)期都帶來了自己的喜悅和挑戰(zhàn)。這就是為什么享受生命的每一分鐘。故選C。32．C

33．A

34．D

35．D【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了現(xiàn)在很多人把自己的照片用應(yīng)用程序編輯后，上傳到社交媒體上。但是在上面展示的照片和自己真實(shí)的樣子不一樣。作者寫這篇文章的目的是號(hào)召我們不只是了解自己的外貌，還可以了解我們的健康。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforeweuploadaphotoofourselvestosocialmedia,likeWeChat,we’lluseanapptosmoothourskin,makeoureyeslookbigger,andgiveuslongereyelashesandfullerlips.”可知在社交媒體上展示最好的自己之前，人們會(huì)使用軟件編輯照片。故選C。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nowyou’vegotthecomparisonofyourrealselftofakeselfthatyoupresentonsocialmedia”（現(xiàn)在你有了在社交媒體上真實(shí)的自我和虛假的自我的比較）以及“Hefurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuchtimecomparingwithothers,theymaybecome‘beautysick’andfinditdifficulttoacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.”（他進(jìn)一步指出，當(dāng)人們花太多時(shí)間與他人進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，他們可能會(huì)變得“美容病”，難以接受自己的真實(shí)面貌。）可知我們可以把“這就是為什么很多年輕人在談到他們真正的樣子時(shí)，會(huì)為外表而煩惱”這句話放在（