福建省寧德市福安富春實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

福建省寧德市福安富春實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Canyouimaginewhatproblemmay________whenhumanbeingsarecloned?A.undertake

B.brake

C.arise

D.differ參考答案：C解析：句意：你能想象什么問(wèn)題有可能出現(xiàn)，當(dāng)人類被克隆后。2.Apoetandartistwithhighfame______comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were參考答案：A3.Aquarrel_______betweenthem.

A.takeplace

B.wasbrokenout

C.brokeout

D.washappened參考答案：C4.IttookMaryalongtimeto__________anewdressatthestore.

A.pickup

B.pickout

C.takeup

D.takeout參考答案：B5.Sheissosweetbut_____girltospeakout.A.thetooshy

B.tooshya

C.tooshythe

D.tooashy參考答案：B6.Thewoman,_____underthetreeand_____inacolor1fuldress,istheCEOofthecompany.A.sitting;wearing B.sitting;dressed C.seating;dressed D.seated;dressing參考答案：B【分析】【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：坐在樹(shù)下，穿著五顏六色的裙子的女人是這家公司的首席執(zhí)行官。此處sitting是現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾主語(yǔ)thewoman，表示與主語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行的關(guān)系；bedressedin穿著，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，作定語(yǔ)，省去了be；seat的意思是“使坐下”，及物動(dòng)詞，表示就坐時(shí)，有兩種：beseated(onthechair/onbeach/onthebed……)，seatoneself(onthechair/onbench/onthebed……)，故選B。7.---Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.---- ,andweshouldalwaysbeoptimistic.A.IamafraidIdon’tagree B.That’snotthepoint.C.I’mwithyouonthat D.Icouldn’tagreeanyless.參考答案：C8.Ifyouhaveaself-centeredattitude,itis,inmyview,tooselfish_____youwhenmakingfriendswithothers. A.for

B.in

C.of

D.on參考答案：C9.Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice,____thebreakfastuntouched.A.left

B.toleave

C.leaving

D.havingleft參考答案：C10.Recentyearshave_______therapiddevelopmentoftheInternetanditsinfluenceonsocietyandpeople.

A.watched

B.observed

C.witnessed

D.realized參考答案：C11.——Johnalwaysthinksofothersinsteadofhimself.——Sohedoes.Itis_______ofhimtowanttohelpothers.A.aggressive

B.conventional

C.evident

D.typical參考答案：D12.__________thetermhascometoanend,I’mgoingtorestforafewdaysandthentakeatrip.A.Nowthat

B.Evenif

C.Asthough

D.Sothat參考答案：A13.—Areyoustillemployedatthepostoffice?—Yes，I

heresince1982.A．worked

B．hadbeenworking

C．work

D．havebeenworking參考答案：D14.------YouranintoMr.Li!Howdidthathappen?------Well,_______ofuswaslookingwhereweweregoing.Wecamearoundthecorneratthesametime.A.neither

B.either

C.both

D.None參考答案：A15.Beforethefinalexamination,manystudentshaveshown_____oftension.A.anxiety

B.marks

C.signs

D.remarks參考答案：C16.—Sorryforhavingkeptyouwaiting.Butforthetrafficjam,I________20minutesearlier．—Nevermind.Ihaven’tbeenwaitingthatlong.A.arrived

B.wouldarriveC.wouldhavearrived

D.hadarrived參考答案：C17.--CanIpaythebillbycheck?

---Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_______bemadeincash.

A.shall

B.need

C.will

D.can參考答案：A略18.—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft．—Imeant________，butwhenIwasleaving，Icouldn'tfindheranywhere．A．todoher

B．tohave C．doing

D．doingso參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.Yesterdaymorning,IwassurprisingtohearthatmybestfriendAlleehasbeenhitbyacarandwasinhospital.Theotherdaywhenhewasgoingtocrossastreet,hewassuchcarefulthathedidn’tgountilhesawthetrafficlighttoturngreen.Buthardlyhadhegottothemiddleofthestreetwhilehesawacarsuddenlyappearonhisright-handsideandcomedirectlytowardsthem.ItwastoolateforAlleetoescape.Hewashitbythecarorwasthrownafewmetersaway.Hewassenttothenearesthospitalimmediatelyandhadoperation.WhenIwenttoseehim,hewasoutofdangersbutstilllookedpale.Isincerehopehewillrecoverandreturntonormalassoonaspossible.參考答案：Yesterdaymorning,IwassurprisingtohearthatmybestfriendAlleehasbeenhitbyacarsurprised

hadandwasinhospital.Theotherdaywhenhewasgoingtocrossastreet,hewassuchcarefulthat

sohedidn’tgountilhesawthetrafficlighttoturngreen.Buthardlyhadhegottothemiddleofthe

去掉streetwhilehesawacarsuddenlyappearonhisright-handsideandcomedirectlytowards

whenthem.itItwastoolateforAlleetoescape.Hewashitbythecarorwasthrownafewmetersaway.He

andwassenttothenearesthospitalimmediatelyandhad∧operation.WhenIwenttoseehim,he

anwasoutofdangersbutstilllookedpale.Isincerehopehewillrecoverandreturntonormalas

dangersoonaspossible.考查形容詞。句意：昨天早上，我很吃驚的聽(tīng)到我最好的朋友Allee被車撞了，住院了。Surprising形容詞，令人吃驚的，用來(lái)修飾物。Surprised形容詞，吃驚的，用來(lái)修飾人。根據(jù)題意，故將surprising改為surprised?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句意：昨天早上，我很吃驚的聽(tīng)到我最好的朋友Allee被車撞了，住院了。文章描述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)題意，故將has改為had。考查副詞。句意：前幾天他要過(guò)馬路的時(shí)候，他非常小心，直到看到綠燈亮了才走。Such+a/an+adj+n；so+adj+a/an+n。根據(jù)題意，故將such改為so?？疾閯?dòng)詞固定用法。句意：前幾天他要過(guò)馬路的時(shí)候，他非常小心，直到看到綠燈亮了才走。seesbdosth，根據(jù)題意，故將to去掉?？疾檫B接詞。句意：但他剛到街中央，就看見(jiàn)一輛汽車突然出現(xiàn)在他的右手邊。When當(dāng)…時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為瞬間動(dòng)作。While當(dāng)…時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作為可延續(xù)性動(dòng)作。根據(jù)題意，故將while改為when?？疾榇~。句意：然后直接向他沖過(guò)來(lái)。根據(jù)前文可知是Allee被車撞到了，故將代詞them改為him?？疾檫B詞。句意：他被車撞了，被扔了幾米遠(yuǎn)。前后為并列關(guān)系，故將or改為and?？疾椴欢ü谠~。句意：他立即被送到最近的醫(yī)院做手術(shù)?！白隽艘粓?chǎng)手術(shù)”為泛指。故填加不定冠詞an?？疾槊~。句意：我去看他時(shí)，他已脫離危險(xiǎn)，但臉色仍然蒼白。outofdanger脫離危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)題意，故將dangers改為danger?？疾楦痹~。句意：我真誠(chéng)地希望他能盡快恢復(fù)正常。修飾動(dòng)詞hope應(yīng)使用副詞，故將sincere改為sincerely。三、閱讀理解20.IntheUnitedSateselementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyalltheteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian（要絕對(duì)服從的）methodsofeducationwerediscredited（不被認(rèn)可的）ratheralongtimeago—somuchthatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongoods.Sotheemphasis（重點(diǎn)）isonco-operation（合作）ratherthancompetition（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)）throughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive;however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.21.Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren______.A.happyandinterested

B