江蘇省南京市2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中備考卷二-

江蘇省南京市2023學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中備考卷二學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________第Ⅰ卷選擇題一、聽錄音選圖片（共4分）1．WhatisDanielgoodatplaying?A． B． C．2．WhathasMr.Linreceived?A． B． C．3．Howwillthegirlgotoschooltomorrow?A． B． C．4．Wherearethetwospeakers?A． B． C．二、聽短對話選答案（共5分）5．Whatistheman?A．Ataxidriver. B．Abusdriver. C．Ahotelwaiter.6．Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?A．At8:00. B．At8:15. C．At8:30.7．HowaboutJohn’shomework?A．Hehasfinisheditalready. B．Hehasn’tfinishedit. C．Hehasn’tstartedit.8．HowmanytimeshastheboybeentoYunnan?A．Threetimes. B．Twice. C．Onlyonce.9．Whatdowelearnfromthedialogue?A．Simonspentonehourfinishingtheexam.B．Theexamwaseasy. C．Theexamwasdifficult.三、聽長對話選答案（共4分）聽對話，回答以下各小題。10．WhatdoesLisauseacomputerfor?A．Chattingwithherfriends. B．Writingarticles. C．Sendingemails.11．WhatsportsdoesLisalike?A．Football. B．Basketball. C．Volleyball.四、聽短文選答案（共10分）聽短文，回答以下各小題。12．Whendidthisstoryhappen?A．Intheafternoon. B．Atnight. C．Inthemorning.13．Howmanypersonswerethereinthehousewhensomeonewasknockingonthedoor?A．Oneperson. B．Twopersons. C．Threepersons.14．Whatdidtheyoungmanwear?A．Awhiteshirt. B．Apairoflongtrousers. C．Apairofglasses.15．Whowastheyoungmaninfact(實際上)?A．Hewasafriendofthespeaker’s.B．Hewasafriendofthespeaker’sbrother’s.C．Hewasastrangemantothespeaker.16．Whatwasprobablytheendofthestory?A．Theyoungmanwastakenawaybythepolice.B．Theyoungmanbecametheirfriend.C．Theyoungmanranaway.五、聽錄音完成表格（含選項）（共6分）聽短文，回答以下各小題。WeatherreportBeijing____17____andcold.HongKongThereisheavy____18____.NewYorkSunny,buttherewillbeastrongwind____19____.SydneySunnybuthot.17．A．Rainy B．Cloudy C．Sunny18．A．rain B．wind C．cloud19．A．inthemorning B．intheafternoon C．intheevening六、單項選擇（共15分）20．—Howdoyoulike________filmwesawtogetheryesterday,Nora?—YoumeanTheBattleAtLakeChangjin?Ihaveneverseen________betterone.A．the;the B．a(chǎn);the C．the;a D．a(chǎn);a21．Ifyouputupyourhands,Iwillansweronequestion________.A．a(chǎn)tatime B．forthefirsttime C．a(chǎn)ttimes D．fromtimetotime22．—Excuseme,isitmyturntohavetheinterviewnow?—Notyet.Pleasewaitoutside________wecallyourname.A．so B．until C．a(chǎn)fter D．since23．—Mustwewearmasksallthetimeduringourstayatschool?—No,you________.YoucantakethemoffwhenyouhaveP.E.lessons.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’tto D．don’thaveto24．—Hi,Ellie!Canyoutellmewhen________fortheDisneyland?—Sure,tomorrowafternoon.A．leaves B．leaving C．toleave D．willleave25．CanyoubelievethatI________Danielabout7yearsago?A．married B．gotmarriedwith C．marriedto D．havebeenmarried26．—Wouldyoumindme________,Ron?—________.Doitasyoulike,please.A．playthepiano;It’sOK B．playingthepiano;OfcoursenotC．playingthepiano;Ofcourse D．toplaythepiano;Nevermind27．—WhereisAlex?Ihaven’tseenhimforafewweeks.—I’mafraidhe________Australiaforhisholiday.He________theretwicebefore.A．hasgoneto;hasbeen B．hasbeento;hasbeeninC．hasbeenin;hasbeen D．hasgoneto;hasbeento28．________didthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesfinish?—It________fornearlytwomonths.A．When;hasfinished B．Howlong;hasbeenoverC．When;hasbeenover D．Howlong;hasfinished29．—Thankyouforhelpingmecarrytheheavybox,Davy.—________.A．Withpleasure B．That’sright C．Noproblem D．It’smypleasure30．Whatdoesthemanwant?A．Abag. B．Magazines. C．Historybooks.31．—Wow!Youstilllookyoung!

—Sodoyou,Jack.Time________you.A．hasn’tchanged B．doesn’tchange C．won’tchange D．isn’tchanging32．I’mverybusywithmywork,butIcomebackhometoseemyparents________.A．fromtimetotime B．insomeways C．sofar D．before33．—Jim,turndownthemusic.Dadissleeping.—Don’tworry.He________forhalfanhour.A．left B．hasleft C．wasaway D．hasbeenaway34．Thepolicemanaskedthechild________tocrossthestreet________thetrafficlightsturnedgreen.A．not;when B．don’t;before C．not;until D．not;after七、完形填空（共15分）WhenIwas13,myonlypurpose（目標(biāo)）wastobecomethestaronourfootballteam.ThatmeantbeatingoutMillerKing,whowasthebest___35___atourschool.FootballseasonstartedinSeptemberandallsummerlongIworkedout.Icarriedmyfootballeverywherefor___36___.JustbeforeSeptember,Millerwashitbyacarandlosthisright___37___.Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfromhospital.Helookedvery___38___,buthedidn’tcry.Thatseason,I___39___allofMiller’srecords（記錄）buthewatchedthehomegamesfromthebench.Wewent10—1andIwasnamedmostvaluableplayer,___40___IoftenhadcrazydreamsinwhichIwastoblamefor(為……負(fù)責(zé))Miller’saccident.Oneafternoon,IwascrossingthefieldandsawMillerstuck(卡在)goingoverafence—whichwasn’t___41___toclimbwithbotharms.I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedto___42___helpfrom.Buteventhatchallenge(挑戰(zhàn))hedidit.Ihelpedhimmoveslowlyoverthefence.Whenwewerefinally___43___ontheotherside,hesaidtome,“Youknow,Ididn’ttellyouthisduringtheseason,butyoudidfine.Thankyouforfillinginforme.”Hiswords___44___mefrommybaddreams.Ithoughttomyself,howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.Damaged(被損傷的）butnotdefeated（被打敗的）,hewasstillaheadofme.Iwasrighttohaveadmiredhim.Fromthatdayon,Igrewbiggerandalittlemorereal.35．A．player B．student C．teacher D．coach36．A．practice B．show C．fun D．pleasure37．A．leg B．foot C．shoulder D．a(chǎn)rm38．A．calm B．weak C．a(chǎn)ngry D．worried39．A．held B．tried C．set D．broke40．A．so B．but C．because D．a(chǎn)nd41．A．easy B．hard C．interesting D．comfortable42．A．a(chǎn)ccept B．refuse C．welcome D．invite43．A．dropped B．ready C．trapped D．safe44．A．touched B．protected C．freed D．cut八、閱讀單選（共30分）Doyouliketravelling?Pleaselookattheinformationbelow.4-DayQingdaoTourQingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcanwalkalongthebeaches,feelthefreshseawindandwatchmanyfishesintheriver.oneperson:￥600;

2~5people:￥550each;

6ormorepeople:￥500each.8-DayLondonTourCometoLondontoenjoythebeautifulviewsoftheThameswhichflows(流淌)throughthecity.YoucanalsovisitsuchplacesofinterestasTowerBridgeandBigBen.oneperson:￥16,000;2~5people:￥15,000each;6ormorepeople:￥14,000each.Ifyouareinterested,pleaseclickhereformoreinformationwww.sunshinetravelling.com.45．Accordingtothispassage,QingdaoisNOTfamousforits________.A．streets B．water C．beaches D．sunshine46．IfJim,hissister,hisparentsandgrandparentswanttotraveltoQingdao,theyneedtopay________.A．￥3,600 B．￥3,000 C．￥3,200 D．￥3,30047．Theunderlinedphraseispossiblythenameofa________.A．mountain B．bridge C．town D．river48．Wherecanyoupossiblyseetheadvertisement?A．Attheairport. B．Onthenewspaper. C．OntheInternet. D．Inthestreet.TheInternethaschangedtheworld.Peopleareabletogetandshareinformationinseconds.Nowadays,peoplebegintowonder:IstheInternetgoodorbad?“It’simpossibletoanswerthatquestionbecausetheInternetissomanythings,”sayspsychologist（心理學(xué)家）PatriciaGreenfield.Somearetrulywonderful.Inmanywaysitmakeslifeeasierandsimpler.Ithelpsusgetthingsdonemorequickly.Itopensuptheworldtous.Andifafriendlivesfaraway,theInternetmakesiteasytostayintouch.However,theissue（話題）isn’tblackandwhite.Somecanbecomerealproblemsifwedon’ttakecare.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlineisharmfultopeople’shealth.Itmayevencausethemtobelesssocialwithfamilyandfriends.Apartfrom（除……之外）that,somepeopleattacktheweborusetheInternettostealothers’personalinformation,evenbankinginformation.MostoftheyoungstudentsthinktheInternetissimplyanicononthescreen.Kidswon’trealizethattheInternetisanetworkofmillionsofcomputersuntilabout10yearsold.TheInternetcanbeausefultool,butdon’tletittakeupallofyourtime.UsetheInternetproperly（適當(dāng)?shù)兀゛ndcarefullyanditcanmakeyourlifemorecolourful.49．Bysaying“theInternetissomanythings”,PatriciaGreenfieldmeansthat________.A．theInternetishardforpeopletomasterB．theInternetbringsadvantages（優(yōu)點）aswellasdisadvantagesC．theInternethasmoreadvantagesthanexpectedD．theInternethasmoredisadvantagesthanexpected50．WhichofthefollowinghasasimilarmeaningtotheundergroundsentenceinParagraph3?A．Accidentswillhappen. B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Everycoinhastwosides. D．Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.51．Inthemindofveryyoungchildren,theInternetis________.A．harmful B．simple C．difficult D．everything52．Whatmightthewritertalkaboutinthefollowingparagraphs?A．AdvantagesofusingtheInternet. B．DisadvantagesofusingtheInternet.C．HowtostopusingtheInternet. D．HowtousetheInternetwisely.Hollywasabeautifulgirlandshelovednature.ShelikesstayinginthetreehousewithherdogEcointheoldoaktree.Butonedayherfatherwantedtocutdowntheoldoaktreetobuildhisnewoffice.Hollywasangryandupset.Inordertoprotectthetree,shehadtoleavehomeandliveintheoldoaktreehousefortwoweeks.Hermothergavehermealswhenshewasinthetree.Inthebeginning,shefeltlonelyandtired,butthenherfriendsallcametohelpher.Theyputuptentsunderthetreeandhadacelebration.Butaftertheparty,theyfeltbored,somostofthemwentaway.Oneday,aheavyrainhitthetreeandHollyfelldown.Herparentscametothetree.Theyhuggedeachother.Theygatheredagainandeveryonecouldunderstandeachother.Afterthat,anewtreewasplantedintheoriginalplace.Fromthenon,Hollylivedahappylifewithherfamily.Hollyisabravegirl.Althoughsheisonlyachild,shestillfightfortheoaktree.Forthis,shecanevenleavehome.Whatgiveshersomuchcourage?It’sthefaith.Shehasherownbelief—protectingtheenvironment.Shenevergivesupherdreamsandtriesherbesttomakeherdreamcometrue.53．WheredidHolly’sfatherwanttobuildhisnewoffice?A．Intheirhouse. B．Infrontoftheirhouse.C．Atthebottomoftheirhouse. D．Theplacewheretheoaktreegrows.54．WhichoneisTRUEaboutHollyaccordingtothispassage?A．Shelivedintheoldoaktreehousefortwomonths.B．Shewasbraveenoughtodowhatsheliked.C．Aftertheparty,hergoodfriendsallwentaway.D．Herfathergavehermealswhenshewasinthetree.55．WhatcanwelearnfromHolly?A．Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheoldoaktrees.B．Weshouldnevergiveupourdreamsandbeourselves.C．Sometimesweshouldn’tfeellonelywhenwearealone.D．Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.NoahWebsterwasbornonOctober16,1758,intheWestDivisionofHartford.Fewpeoplewenttocollegeatthattime,butNoahlovedtolearnsomuchthathisparentslethimgotoYale,Connecticut’sonlycollege.Noahgraduated（畢業(yè)）in1778.NoahdidnotlikeAmericanschools.Sometimes70childrenofallageswerecrammed（擠滿）intoone-roomschoolhouseswithpoorbooksanduntrained（未受訓(xùn)練的）teachers.TheirbookscamefromEngland.NoahthoughtthatAmericansshouldlearnfromAmericanbooks.Soin1783,NoahwrotehisowntextbookAGrammaticalInstituteoftheEnglishLanguage.Mostpeoplecalleditthe“BlueBackedSpeller”becauseofitsbluecover.WhenNoahwas43,hestartedwritingthefirstAmericandictionary（詞典）.HedidthatbecauseAmericansindifferentpartsofthecountryspelled,pronouncedandusedwordsdifferently.HethoughtthatallAmericansshouldspeakinthesameway.HealsothoughtthatAmericansshouldnotspeakandspelljustliketheEnglish.NoahusedAmericanspellingslikecolorinsteadoftheEnglishcolourandmusicinsteadofmusick.HealsoaddedAmericanwordsthatweren’tinEnglishdictionarieslikeskunkandsquash.Hespentover27yearswritinghisdictionary.WhenNoahcompletedhisdictionaryin1828,thefirstAmericandictionarycameout.WhenNoahWebsterdiedin1843,hewasthoughttobeanAmericanhero.56．WhatwereAmericanschoolslikeinthe1770s?A．Thecolouroftextbookswasblue. B．Studentsdidn’thaveenoughtextbooks.C．Teachersdidn’thaveteachingexperience. D．Manystudentsstudiedindifferentclassrooms.57．ThefollowingwordscanbefoundinNoah’sAmericandictionaryEXCEPT________.A．skunk B．squash C．musick D．color58．NoahwantedtowritethefirstAmericandictionarybecausehethought________.A．AmericansshouldusethesamewordsastheEnglishB．AmericansshouldspeakthesamelanguageastheEnglishC．AmericansshouldusenotonlyEnglishwordsbutAmericanwordsD．Americansindifferentpartsofthecountryshouldspeakinthesameway59．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．ThefirstAmericandictionary B．ThefirstAmericantextbookC．Noah—anAmericanhero D．EnglishwordsandAmericanwords第Ⅱ卷非選擇題九、閱讀回答問題（共10分）閱讀與回答問題。答案不超過六個詞。Theworldisabook,andthosewhodonottravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingtheworldcanhelpustobetterunderstandit.Withthisideainmind,IbeganmyjourneytoYunnan.WhenIreachedthefootofJadeDragonSnowMountain.Ifeltthecoldair.Eventhoughitwassummer,Ifeltlikeitwasstillwinterthere!Theroadtothetopwassolongandtheweatherwassofoggythatitwashardtogoon.Ihadtostopseveraltimestotakeasmallbreak.Finally,Ireachedthetopwithgreatexcitement.Lookingaround,Icouldhardlybelievemyeyes.Themountainwascoveredinsnowandshonelikeglassintherisingsun.Andeverythinglookedwonderful.Lookingatthebeautiful,naturalsights.Ifeltsmallerthananant.Whatanamazingfeeling!Afterclimbingthesnowymountain,IvisitedLijiang,anoldcitywithahistoryofabout800years.WhenIwalkedonthestonepath,itfeltlikewalkingthroughalonghistorystepbystep.Alongtheway,Inoticedthatthehouseslookedoldandbeautiful.Ireallylovethecityanditsslowlifestyle.60．WhydidthewriterbeginhisjourneytoYunnan?____________________________61．WhendidthewritervisitYunnan?____________________________62．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenlookingaroundonthetopofthemountain?____________________________63．Whatdidthehousesalongthewaylooklike?____________________________64．What’sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?____________________________十、閱讀還原6選5（共5分）短文還原閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文通順完整、銜接自然。DawaDorjihasmanyjobs:singer,barkeeperandEnglishtourguide,butheismostfamousastheleadsingerofthefirstfolk(民間的)popbandinTibet(西藏).In2003,DawaDorjimettwofansofTibetanmusic._____65_____,andlateranothertwojoinedtheband._____66_____,sotheyhadtopractiseonweekdaysinasmallvillageafterwork.DawaDorjiandhisbandmembersbelievedthattheyneededtocommunicatewiththeiraudience(聽眾)inordertowritegoodsongs.____67____.Atthebeginning,mostaudiencewereforeigners,butafteracoupleofmonths,manylocalpeoplecametoenjoytheirmusic._____68_____.“Wheneverthereisafestival,weTibetanssinganddance,Isangsongswiththeoldpeople,andIleanedmoreabouthowtosing,”saidDawaDorji._____69_____,andmanyofthemarefromtraditionalones.DawaDorjibelievesthattheirefforts(努力)aremeaningfulforintroducingTibetanfolkmusictothewholenation,andeventhewholeworld.A．DawaDorjiwasborninLhasaB．EachmemberofthebandhadhisownjobC．TheybecamegoodfriendsandstartedabandD．Asaresult,thebandbecamemoreandmorepopularE．SoatweekendstheyrushedtorestaurantstosingforfreeF．Sofar,fouralbums(唱片)with48Tibetanlanguagesongshavecomeout十一、語法填空（共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填上適當(dāng)單詞，使短文完整、通順。給出單詞的空格不限一詞，沒有給出單詞的空格限一詞。Chinesepeoplehavegotusedtomanyoldhabitsinour____70____(day)life.It’sverydifficultforus____71____(change)them.Forexample,weoftenuseour____72____chopstickstotakefoodfromthedishesandshareitwitheachother.However,itmaymakethevirus(病毒)spread(擴散)____73____people,solocalgovernmentsareaskingpeopletochangetheoldhabit.OnFebruary10,Beihai,acityinGuangxi,startedanactivitytoadvisepeople____74____(notuse)theirpersonalchopsticksorspoonstotakefoodfromtheplates.Inthisway,ithelpedpeoplestopthespreadofthevirus.OthercitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandHangzhoualso____75____(take)action.Taizhouevenmadestandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))ofthelengthandcolourofspoonsandchopsticks.Suchrulescouldhelpcustomers____76____(easy)separate(區(qū)分)themfrompersonalones.Althoughitwasnoteasyforpeopletofollowthenewrulesat____77____(one),mostpeoplesupportedthem.Also,peopleshowedgoodmanners(禮貌)inotherways.InHaikou,whenlotsofpeoplewaitedoutsideashopinalongline,theystoodatleastone____78____awayfromeachother.Besides,Beijingaddedsomenewrules.Everyonewasaskedtocoverthemouthandnosewithahandkerchiefwhen______79______(cough),andtowearamaskwhenhavingacold.Duringthespecialtime,nearlyallthepeopledothingsaccordingtothenewrules.Aswecansee,theoutbreak(爆發(fā))ofCOVID-19maybecomeaturningpointforpeopletogiveuptheiroldandbadhabits.十二、根據(jù)漢語提示填空（共5分）80．Hetooklotsofphotoswhentravelling________(到國外)inthepast.81．Allthestudentsintheclass________(除了……以外)Jackhavereadthisbook.82．Ithasbeenfiveyearssincehe________(收到)acallfromhischildhoodfriend.83．Afterhissonmovedtothecitycentre,theoldmanoftenfelt________(孤單的).84．ThebookHowtoReadaBookprovidesmewithmuch________(建議)onreading.十三、電子郵件（共20分）85．假如你是李明，緊張的一學(xué)期已經(jīng)過去了一半，請你寫一封電子郵件給你的美國筆友，告訴他你這半學(xué)期以來的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況以及你接下來的計劃。DearJohn,Howtimeflies!Halfofthetermhaspassedsincewewrotetoeachotherlasttime.I’dliketosharesomethingthathashappenedandmyfutureplanswithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Somuchformysharing.Hopetohearfromyousoon!Yours,LiMing參考答案：1．B【原文】略2．B【原文】略3．B【原文】略4．C【原文】略5．A【原文】略6．B【原文】略7．B【原文】略8．C【原文】略9．C【原文】略10．B

11．A【原文】略12．B

13．A

14．C

15．C

16．A【原文】Itwasquietlateatnight,Iwasdesigningaposteraloneinmyroom.WhenIheardsomeoneknockingonthedoor,Iopeneditandsawayoungmanwithglassesstandingthere.Hesaidthathewasafriendofmybrother’s.Iwantedtohaveatalkwithhim.Ididn’tknowifmybrotherhassuchafriend.ButIhadtolethimin.

Aswetalked,Ifoundthatheknewnothingaboutmybrother.ThenIcametoknowthat.Hiswordswerenottrue.Suddenlymybrothercamebackhomeandtheyoungmanwassosurprisedthathedidn’twhattodoforthemoment.Wecalledthemanandthencallthepolice.17．B

18．A

19．B【原文】略20．C【詳解】句意：——你覺得我們昨天一起看的電影怎么樣，諾拉？——你是說《長津湖》嗎？我從未見過比這更好的?？疾楣谠~?！皐esawtogetheryesterday”作定語修飾“film”，特指昨天看的那部電影，第一空填定冠詞the；第二空處用比較級的否定表達最高級的含義，表示從未看個一個比它更好的，填不定冠詞a“一個”。故選C。21．A【詳解】句意：如果你們舉手，我會依次回答問題。考查副詞短語。atatime依次；forthefirsttime第一次；attimes有時；fromtimetotime時不時地。根據(jù)“Ifyouputupyourhands…”可知，你們有問題就舉手，我依次回答。故選A。22．B【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，現(xiàn)在輪到我面試了嗎？——還沒有。請在外面等我們叫你的名字?？疾檫B詞辨析。so所以；until直到；after在……之后；since自從。根據(jù)“Pleasewaitoutside…wecallyourname.”可知，要在外面等著，直到叫名字再進去，用until引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選B。23．D【詳解】句意：——我們在校期間必須一直戴口罩嗎？——不，你不必。你上體育課的時候可以取下來。考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。問句中用的是must，其否定回答用needn’t或don’thaveto，而此處的needn’t的情態(tài)動詞，不與to連用，故選D。24．C【詳解】句意：——嗨，埃莉！你能告訴我什么時候動身去迪斯尼樂園嗎？——當(dāng)然，明天下午?？疾橐蓡栐~+不定式。此處是“疑問詞+不定式”的結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作賓語。故選C。25．A【詳解】句意：你能相信我七年前嫁給了Daniel嗎？考查一般過去時和形容詞短語。married嫁，娶（過去式）；gotmarriedwith錯誤表達；marriedto錯誤表達（形容詞married前應(yīng)有be/get）；havebeenmarried錯誤表達（現(xiàn)在完成時，此時形容詞married后應(yīng)有to）。根據(jù)“CanyoubelievethatI...Danielabout7yearsago?”可知，此句中可用marrysb.“嫁給某人/與某人結(jié)婚”，且從句是一般過去時，此時動詞marry用過去式married。故選A。26．B【詳解】句意：——Ron，你介意我彈鋼琴嗎？——當(dāng)然不會。請你想怎么做就怎么做吧?？疾榉侵^語動詞和情景交際。It’OK沒關(guān)系；Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不會；Ofcourse當(dāng)然；Nevermind不要緊，沒關(guān)系。wouldyouminddoingsth表示“你介意做某事嗎”，是固定短語。可排除AD選項；根據(jù)回答“Doitasyoulike,please.”，可知并不介意對方彈鋼琴這事，可用“Ofcoursenot”來回答。故選B。27．A【詳解】句意：——亞歷克斯在哪里？我已經(jīng)好幾個星期沒見到他了?！峙滤呀?jīng)去澳大利亞度假了。他以前去過那里兩次?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。hasgoneto去了（還沒回來）；hasbeento（以前）去過；hasbeenin停留在……。根據(jù)“Ihaven’tseenhimforafewweeks.”可知，Alex去澳大利亞了，還沒回來，第一空用hasgoneto，排除B和C；地點副詞there前面不用to，故選A。28．C【詳解】句意：——2022年北京冬奧會什么時候結(jié)束？——它已經(jīng)結(jié)束了將近兩個月?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧浼把永m(xù)性動詞。Howlong多久，后接延續(xù)性動詞；When何時。根據(jù)“didthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesfinish”可知，第一句動詞是短暫性動詞，應(yīng)用when提問，結(jié)合“fornearlytwomonths”可知，第二空用現(xiàn)在完成時，且句中動詞用延續(xù)性動詞，finish的延續(xù)性動詞是beover，故選C。29．D【詳解】句意：——Davy，謝謝你幫我搬那個重的箱子?！@是我的榮幸?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Withpleasure愿意效勞，我很樂意（回答幫助對方時的用語）；That’sright是的；Noproblem沒問題；It’smypleasure這是我的榮幸，樂意效勞（用于回復(fù)對方的感謝）。根據(jù)“Thankyouforhelpingmecarrytheheavybox,Davy.”可知，對方在感謝自己的幫助，此時可用“It’smypleasure”來回答。故選D。30．A【原文】略31．A【詳解】句意：——哇！你看起來依然年輕?！阋彩牵瑲q月并沒有改變你?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“Youstilllookyoung!”及“Sodoyou,Jack.”判斷后面說的是時間沒有改變你，使用現(xiàn)在完成時，構(gòu)成have/has+動詞的過去分詞。故選A。32．A【詳解】句意：我工作很忙，但我偶爾會回家看看我的父母?？疾樵~匯辨析。fromtimetotime不時；insomeways在某些方面；sofar到目前為止；before“在……之前”。根據(jù)“I’mverybusywithmywork,but...”可知，很忙，所以應(yīng)是偶爾去看看父母。故選A。33．D【詳解】句意：——吉姆，把音樂聲音調(diào)低一點。爸爸正在睡覺。——別擔(dān)心。他離開半個小時了。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“forhalfanhour”可知，此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時（have/hasdone），且與延續(xù)性動詞連用；leave是短暫性動詞，其延續(xù)性動詞為beaway。故選D。34．C【詳解】句意：警察讓這個小孩等到交通燈變綠才可以過馬路。考查動詞短語和狀語從句。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，否定形式：asksbnottodosth，第一空填not；not…until“直到……時候才”，第二空填until。故選C。35．A

36．A

37．D

38．B

39．D

40．B

41．B

42．A

43．D

44．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹作者13歲時通過努力的訓(xùn)練，打敗了對手，成為了足球隊的明星。作者的表現(xiàn)也得到了對手的認(rèn)可。35．句意：那意味著打敗米勒-金，他是我們學(xué)校最好的運動員。player運動員；student學(xué)生；teacher老師；coach教練。根據(jù)“ThatmeantbeatingoutMillerKing”可知作者想要打敗米勒，說明他也是運動員，故選A。36．句意：為了練習(xí)我隨身攜帶我的足球。practice練習(xí)；show展示；fun樂趣；pleasure愉快。根據(jù)“allsummerlongIworkedout”可知作者整個暑假都在訓(xùn)練，故選A。37．句意：就在九月之前，米勒被一輛車撞倒并失去了右手臂。leg腿；foot腳；shoulder肩膀；arm手臂。根據(jù)文章最后“howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.”可知失去的是手臂，故選D。38．句意：他看起來很虛弱，但是他沒有哭。calm平靜的；weak虛弱的；angry生氣的；worried擔(dān)心的。根據(jù)“buthedidn’tcry.”及“Iwenttoseehimafterhecamebackfromhospital.”說明他從醫(yī)院回來是虛弱的，故選B。39．句意：那個賽季當(dāng)米勒坐在替補席上觀看主場比賽時，我打破了他所有的記錄。held拿著；tried嘗試；set設(shè)置；broke打破。根據(jù)“...allofMiller’srecords（記錄）”可知應(yīng)是打破紀(jì)錄，故選D。40．句意：我們的比分是10:1。我被評為最有價值的球員。但我經(jīng)常做一些瘋狂的夢，夢見米勒出了事故，我應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備。so因此；but但是；because因為；and并且。根據(jù)“Iwasnamedmostvaluableplayer”及“Ioftenhadcrazydreams”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。41．句意：一天下午我正穿過田野，看見米勒卡在一個籬笆上，這個籬笆用兩只手爬上去并不難。easy容易的；hard困難的；interesting有趣的；comfortable舒適的。根據(jù)“toclimbwithbotharms”可知籬笆用兩只手爬過去是不難的，但是米勒只有一只手臂，故會卡住，故選B。42．句意：我敢肯定，我是這個世界上他最不愿意接受幫助的人。accept接受；refuse拒絕；welcome歡迎；invite邀請。根據(jù)“I’msureIwasthelastpersonintheworldhewantedto...helpfrom”可知是現(xiàn)在米勒卡住了，需要幫助，故選A。43．句意：但當(dāng)我們最終安全到達另一邊時，他對我說：“我知道，我在賽季中沒有告訴你這些，但是你做的很好。謝謝你填補了我的位置?！眃ropped丟下；ready準(zhǔn)備好；trapped陷入；safe安全的。根據(jù)“ontheotherside,hesaidtome”可知是爬過籬笆，安全到另一邊，故選D。44．句意：他的話使我從噩夢中解放出來。touched感動；protected保護；freed釋放；cut剪。根據(jù)“mefrommybaddreams”及“howevenwithoutanarmhewasmoreofaleader.”可知米勒表現(xiàn)出領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者的風(fēng)范，這種精神使作者從噩夢的困擾中得到解放。故選C。45．A

46．B

47．D

48．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹了一些旅游信息。45．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Qingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.”可知，青島以其陽光、白色沙灘和清澈的海水而聞名。不以其街道聞名，故選A。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“6ormorepeople:￥500each.”可知，6人及以上每人500元，如果吉姆、他的妹妹、父母和祖父母想去青島旅游，他們需要支付3000元。故選B。47．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“whichflows(流淌)throughthecity.”可知，流經(jīng)城市，所以“theThames”是一條河的名字。故選D。48．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyouareinterested,pleaseclickhereformoreinformation.”可知，可能在網(wǎng)上看到這個廣告。故選C。49．B

50．C

51．B

52．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了網(wǎng)絡(luò)有很多優(yōu)點，也有很多缺點，所以要明智地使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)。49．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Somearetrulywonderful.”以及“Somecanbecomerealproblemsifwedon’ttakecare”可知互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上有許多東西，有些很好，有些也會變成問題，所以互聯(lián)網(wǎng)既有優(yōu)點也有缺點。故選B。50．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Somearetrulywonderful.”以及“Somecanbecomerealproblemsifwedon’ttakecare”可知互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上有許多東西，有些很好，有些也會變成問題，所以事情都有兩面性，所以劃線部分和“Everycoinhastwosides每枚硬幣都有兩面”意義相近。故選C。51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostoftheyoungstudentsthinktheInternetissimplyanicononthescreen”可知很多年輕學(xué)生認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)很簡單。故選B。52．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“UsetheInternetproperly（適當(dāng)?shù)兀゛ndcarefullyanditcanmakeyourlifemorecolourful”可知最后一段建議讀者要明智地使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，所以接下來會談?wù)撊绾蚊髦堑厥褂没ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)。故選D。53．D

54．B

55．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了霍莉是一個熱愛自然的女孩，為了阻止父親把橡樹砍倒住在橡樹上，并最終通過自己的努力獲得父親的理解，種下了一棵新樹的故事。53．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butonedayherfatherwantedtocutdowntheoldoaktreetobuildhisnewoffice.”可知，父親要把新辦公室建在橡樹所在的位置。故選D。54．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hollyisabravegirl.Althoughsheisonlyachild,shestillfightfortheoaktree.”可知，霍莉是一個勇敢做自己想做的事的人。故選B。55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shenevergivesupherdreamsandtriesherbesttomakeherdreamcometrue.”可知，霍莉不放棄自己的夢想并勇于實現(xiàn)它，由此可推測我們應(yīng)向霍莉?qū)W習(xí)這種精神。故選B。56．C

57．C

58．D

59．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了NoahWebster的生平，他花費了27年的時間編寫了美國第一部字典，美國人認(rèn)為他是一位美國英雄。56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“untrained（未受訓(xùn)練的）teachers”可知當(dāng)時老師都未接受過訓(xùn)練，沒有太多經(jīng)驗。故選C。57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NoahusedAmericanspellingslikecolor”以及“HealsoaddedAmericanwordsthatweren’tinEnglishdictionarieslikeskunkandsquash”可知在他的字典中可以看到color，skunk，squash。故選C。58．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HedidthatbecauseAmericansindifferentpartsofthecountryspelled,pronouncedandusedwordsdifferently.HethoughtthatallAmericansshouldspeakinthesameway”可知他認(rèn)為所有美國人都應(yīng)該以同樣的方式說話，所以他想要編寫一本字典。故選D。59．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了NoahWebster的生平，他花費了27年的時間編寫了美國第一部字典，美國人認(rèn)為他是一位美國英雄，以選項C“Noah——一位美國英雄”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。60．Tobetterunderstandtheworld.

61．Insummer.

62．Hefeltsmallerthanant./Smallerthanant.

63．Oldandbeautiful.

64．Thewriter’svisittoLijiang./Thewriter’striptoLijiang.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的云南之旅。60．根據(jù)“Travellingtheworldcanhelpustobetterunderstandit.Withthisideainmind,IbeganmyjourneytoYunnan.”可知，為了更好了解這個世界，故填Tobetterunderstandtheworld.61．根據(jù)“Eventhoughitwassummer”可知，夏天去云南旅游，故填I(lǐng)nsummer.62．根據(jù)“Ifeltsmallerthananant”可知，感覺比螞蟻還小，故填Hefeltsmallerthanant./Smallerthanant.63．根據(jù)“Alongtheway,Inoticedthatthehouseslookedoldandbeautiful.”可知，房子看起來既古老又美麗，故填Oldandbeautiful.64．根據(jù)“Withthisideainmind,IbeganmyjourneytoYunnan.”及全文描述可知，本文主要介紹了作者的云南之旅，故填Thewriter’svisittoLijiang./Thewriter’striptoLijiang.65．C

66．B

67．E

68．D

69．F【分析】本文介紹了DawaDorji有很多工作：歌手、酒吧老板