福建省廈門(mén)市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題（含筆試答案無(wú)聽(tīng)力答案、原文及音頻）

2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期義務(wù)教育階段八年級(jí)期末綜合練習(xí)英語(yǔ)（滿(mǎn)分150分；時(shí)長(zhǎng)120分鐘）考生注意：本試卷分為兩大部分，第一部分（1～52小題）為選擇題，請(qǐng)考生將答案用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上：第二部分為非選擇題，請(qǐng)考生將答案用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上。第一部分（選擇題）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)音理解（共三節(jié)，20小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)句子聽(tīng)下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)聽(tīng)下面七段對(duì)話(huà)，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍）6.WhatdoesSophiewant?A.Yogurt.B.Milk.C.Sugar.7.WheredidJamesgoyesterday?A.Themuseum.B.Thepark.C.Thelibrary.8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Weather.B.Plan.C.Trip.9.Whenwillthemoviestart?A.At6:15.B.At6:30.C.At6:45.聽(tīng)第5段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第10、11小題。10.WhatkindofTVprogramsdoesthegirllikebest?A.Cartoons.B.Gameshows.C.Actionmovies.11.HowlongdoestheboyspendwatchingTVonweekends?AAboutonehour.B.Abouttwohours.C.Aboutthreehours.聽(tīng)第6段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第12、13小題。12.Whatdoesthemanadvisefirst?A.Beagoodlistener.B.Joinclubsoractivities.C.Startwithsmalltalks.13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.聽(tīng)第7段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第14、15小題。14.Whatdoesthemanthinkoffuturerobots?A.Free.B.Smarter.C.Helpful.15.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Joinroboticsclubs.B.Takeonlinelessons.C.Makearobot.注意：請(qǐng)將該題的答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡的第二部分第三節(jié)聽(tīng)短文根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容及要求完成表格，每空一詞。（短文讀三遍）TheNewYear’sPartyTime&PlaceAt6:00p.m.,next16ontheplaygroundActivities★Enjoya17show★Send18toeachother★19abigmealtogetherPurpose（目的）★TocelebrateNewYear★Tomakepeoplefeelwarmand20Ⅱ.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分18分）1.—Doyouwanttosee________filmMorethanaGame?—Yes,it’ssoeducationalthatIwanttowatchitagain.A.a B.an C.the2.SpringFestivalwaslistedintheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人類(lèi)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))________December4th,2024.A.at B.on C.in3.—________doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Aboutonceamonthbecausetheylivefarfromus.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar4.Wewon’tmakeourdreamcometrue________weworkhard.A.though B.unless C.because5—HowisHeleninthenewschool?—She'sdoingverywell.Thereis________toworryabout.A.something B.anything C.nothing6.—Lisa,wouldyouliketogohikingwithmethisSaturday?—I’dloveto,butI’mnot________.I’mbusypreparingforthetest.A.available B.interested C.full7.—Andy,you’dbetterfollowthedoctor’s________anddomoreexercise.—Allright,thankyou.A.advice B.example C.promise8.—Whydosomepeople________todrinkcoldthingseveninhotsummer?—Becausetheythinkcoldfoodanddrinksarebadfortheirhealth.A.like B.decide C.refuse9.—Excusemewhatisthebesthotelintown?—SunHotel.Ithasthebestservicesoyoucanlive________there.A.comfortably B.healthily C.beautifully10.—Jack,don’tforgetto________thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.—OK,Iwill.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turndown11.—Tina,whatdidyoudoforyourmomonherbirthday?—I________hersomeflowersandabirthdaycake.A.buy B.bought C.willbuy12.—Doyouthinktherewillbepaperbooksinthefuture?—________.Readingpaperbooksismoreeye-friendly.A.Ofcoursenot B.Youareright C.Ihopeso第二節(jié)完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分12分）Forthepastweek,Kenandhisfatherhavebeenvisitingparksandschoolgrounds,pickinguprubbish(垃圾),rainorshine.Itallstarted____13____theyvisitedabeach.Thebeachwasverydirtyandtherewasrubbisheverywhere,whichmadethemfeel____14____.ThenKen’sfatherencouraged(鼓勵(lì))himtohelpsavethe____15____.Thenextday,theywokeupearlyandwentbacktothebeach.Kencollectedrubbishandputupasignsaying“Pleasekeepourbeach____16____!”.Theyspentthewholedayonthebeachanddidn’tgohometilldark.“Whatshallwedotomorrow?”Ken’sdadaskedontheirwayhome.“Canwecleantheparknearourhouse?”Hisfathersmiled____17____.Thefollowingweek,Kencleanedtheparks,schoolsandpublicspacehecouldgettointheirneighborhood.Evenwhenthey____18____intheafternoon,Kenpickedupanyrubbishhesaw.Kenkeptthisworkoverthesummer.What____19____Kenwasthatmanyneighborsstartedtojoinhim.ThoughKenjustdoessomethingas____20____aspickinguprubbish,hisparentsareproud(自豪)ofhim.Kenhasshownthatevensmallactionscanhelpmakeourworldbetter.13.A.before B.during C.after14.A.sorry B.afraid C.normal15.A.park B.school C.beach16.A.safe B.clean C.quiet17.A.happily B.thankfully C.seriously18.A.triedout B.hungout C.helpedout19.A.upset B.worried C.surprised20.A.simple B.interesting C.meaningfulⅢ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，16小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分32分）第一節(jié)閱讀以下A、B、C三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分24分）AInasmallvillage,therewasastudentnamedLilywhoworkedveryhardbuthadtroublewithherstudies.Whenshesawherclassmatesandfriendsgetgoodgrades,shefeltsad.Afterfailinganothermathtest,shedecidednottotellherparents,butwenttotalktoherteacher,Mr.Green.Thenextday,Mr.GreengaveLilyasmallpotwithaseedandaskedhertotakecareofiteveryday.“Waterit,giveitsunlight,andbepatient(耐心的),”hesaidwithasmile.Lilydidn’tcatchhimbutagreedtotry.Dayafterday,Lilytookgoodcareoftheseed,butnothinghappened.Shefeltsadandthought,“MaybeI’mjustnotgoodatanything.”WhenshetoldMr.Greenaboutthis,hesmiledkindlyandsaid,“Whynotwaitforanotherweek?”Aweeklater,asmallgreenplantfinallystartedtogrow.LilyrantoMr.Greenlikeabird.“Howdidyoufeelwhennothinggrewatfirst?”heaskedsoftly.“Iwantedtogiveup.Itseemedlikeallmyworkwasuseless.”Lilysaid,lookingdown.“Howdoyoufeelnow?”Mr.Greenasked.“Ifeelhappybecausewaitingworked,”Lilysmiled,“andmystudiesalsoneedtimeandpatiencetoimprove.”Afterthat,Lily’sgradesslowlygotbetter,likeherlittleplant.21.WhodidLilyaskforhelpafterfailinghermathtest?A.Herclassmates. B.Herfriends. C.Herparents. D.Herteacher.22.WhatdidMr.GreenaskLilytodowiththeseed?A.Wateritandtalktoit. B.Wateritandgiveitsunlight.C.Keepitinadarkplace. D.Giveitfoodandmuchwater.23.HowdidLilyfeelwhennothinggrewfromtheseed?A.Hopeless. B.Angry. C.Excited. D.Happy.24.What’sthemostimportantingrowing?A.Workingwithoutrest. B.Findingbetterways.C.Havingenoughpatience. D.Gettingquickresults.BPaper-cut,withahistoryofover1,500years,isaspecialkindofChineseart.InChineseculture,peoplethinkthetigerisbraveandpowerful.Let’smakeabeautifulpaper-cuttigertogether!Whatyouneed:*Apencil*Aruler*Scissors*Brushandglue*A4whitepaper*A4backgroundcardHowtodo:1.DrawasimpleoutlineofatigerbodyonpapertofillabouthalfanA4paper.Thencutitout.2.Fold(折疊)thebodyinhalf,theninhalfagain.Cutsomethintrianglesacrossthefoldededges(邊緣).Keepthecutstothemiddleareaofthepaper.3.Carefullyopenoutthepaperandflatten(壓平)thefolds.Nowyouhavethestripes(條紋)forthebody.Next,makesmallstripesalongthelegs.4.Cutouta12cm*10cmrectanglefromtheleft-overpaper.Folditinhalf,drawhalfaheadthencutitout.Cutoutacurledtail.5.Keepingtheheadfolded,drawaneye,noseandmouth.Cutthemout.Makeeyeholesandstripesbycuttingacrossthefoldededge.6.Makesmallcutsalongthetailandaroundthehead.Brushglueoverthebackofthebody,headandtailandstickontothebackgroundcard.Chinesepeoplemakemanybeautifulpaper-cutsofdifferentanimalstoshowtheirculture.Yourpaper-cuttigercanbeaspecialgifttosharethispieceofChineseartwithothers.25.Whatdoyouneedinthefirststep?A.Apencil,ascissorandpaper. B.Apencil,arulerandabrush.C.Aruler,ascissorandpaper. D.Apencil,arulerandpaper.26.Whichofthefollowingpictureshowsthethirdstep?A. B. C. D.27.Whatshouldyoudoafterbrushingglueoverthebackofthebody?A.Cutsomethintriangles. B.Drawhalfaheadthencutitup.C.Makeeyeholesandstripes. D.Stickontothebackgroundcard.28.Inwhichsectionofamagazinewouldyouprobablyreadthetext?A.AnimalWorld. B.Environment. C.DoItYourself. D.HowtoDraw.CDoesyourmotheralwaysaskyoutowashfruitbeforeeatingit?Scientistsfoundthat70percentoffruitsandvegetableshavepesticides(殺蟲(chóng)劑).Butwashingonlygetsawaypartofthem.SirishSubash,a14-year-oldstudent,madeatooltohelptestpesticidesleftbehindonfood.Usually,peoplehavetouseaspecialmachinetotestpesticides,whichisdifficultforcommonpeopletoget.Learningthatpesticidescanbringpossiblehealthproblems,Subashthoughtifpeoplecouldtestpesticidesathome,theycouldkeepawayfromthosehealthproblems.ThisledSubashtomakePestiSCAND.PestiSCANDisasmalltoolthatworkswithamobileapp.Itworksbyshininglightonfoodandtestinglightreflectedoff(反射).Becausepesticidescreatespecialreflectedlight,thetoolcanfindthemeasily.Usersneedtodownloadanappfirst,thenpointPestiSCANDattheirfruitsorvegetablesandclickthescanbutton(按鈕)tostarttesting.Afterthat,peoplecanseeiftheyneedtowashthemagainintheapp.Duringtesting,PestiSCANDwasrightmorethan85percentofthetime.ThisusefultoolwonSubashthetitleofThe3MBestYoungScientistinAmerica.Heplanstoimprovehistoolandhopestogetittomarkettohelpmorepeoplebythetimehestartscollege.Beingascientisthasalwaysbeenadreamofmanyteenagers,maybewecanstartwithourdailylife,justlikeSubash.29.Subashcreatedthetoolto________.A.washthefruit B.testpesticides C.winthetitle D.beascientist30.HowdoesPestiSCANDfindpesticides?A.Byworkingwithamobileapp. B.Byshininglightonasmalltool.C.Bytestinglightreflectedoff. D.Bycreatingspecialreflectedlight.31.WhichistherightordertousePestiSCAND?①clickthescanbutton②downloadamobileapp③pointthetoolatfood④seetheresultontheappA.②①④③ B.①②③④ C.①②④③ D.②③①④32.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?AAyoungscientist’stoolforhealth B.TheimportanceoftestingfruitsC.Thebestwaytowashvegetables D.ThedirectionforPestiSCANDuse第二部分（非選擇題）第二節(jié)（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分8分）閱讀短文，完成表格內(nèi)容，每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)詞。Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeopleinChinaareenjoyingcitywalks,whichmeansvisitingnoisymarketsandoldstreetsslowlyandfreely.Thebenefits(優(yōu)點(diǎn))ofcitywalksareasfollows.BegoodfortheearthWalkingdoesn’tmakeanypollution.Ithelpstokeeptheearthclean.Asmoreandmorepeoplegettoknowtheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection(保護(hù)),theychoosetowalk.Forexample,whentheygotoworkortoafriend’shouse,theyprefertowalk,whichreducespollutionandmakestheearthabetterplace.DevelopourbodiesandmindsWalkingcandevelopourhealthphysicallyandmentally(心理地).It’sasimplewaytoexercisethatdoesn’tneedanyspecialthings.Walkingmakesusstrongerandhelpsusthinkmoreclearly.Whenspendingtimeoutdoors,especiallyingreenspace,wecanenjoyfreshairandnaturallight.Thismakesusfeelhappierandgivesusmoreenergy.LearnaboutthecitiesCitywalksareagreatwaytolearnabouttheplaceswherewelive.Whenwewalk,wecanseeoldbuildingsandstreetsthathavebeenaroundforalongtime,whichletsusunderstandmoreaboutthehistoryandcultureofourcity.It’slikewearetakingatripbackintimeandgettingtoknowourcityinadeeperway.So,putonyourshoesandstartexploringnow.CityWalksDefinition(定義)★____33____marketsandstreetsslowlyandfreelyBenefits★Helptokeep____34____clean★Developourmentaland____35____health★Understandmoreaboutthe____36____ofcitiesⅣ.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共五節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分58分）第一節(jié)連詞成句重新排序所給詞匯，組成正確的句式表達(dá)。（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）37.me,give,some,you,can,advice(?)__________________________________?38.are,going,how,you,that,to,do（?）__________________________________?39.must,she,for,study,exam,math,a（.）__________________________________.40.like,you,how,do,the,bookstore,new（?）__________________________________?41.it,important,to,learn,is,new,something(.)__________________________________第二節(jié)完成句子根據(jù)語(yǔ)用提示，完成句子。（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）42.你想邀請(qǐng)朋友一起做香蕉奶昔，可以這樣說(shuō)：__________________________________.43.你想了解同桌假期去了哪里，你會(huì)這樣問(wèn)：__________________________________?44.你想知道Lucy喜歡脫口秀的原因，可以這樣問(wèn)她：__________________________________,Lucy?45.你預(yù)測(cè)學(xué)生未來(lái)會(huì)在家里學(xué)習(xí)，可以這樣表達(dá)：__________________________________.46.當(dāng)不認(rèn)同他人的觀點(diǎn)，你會(huì)這樣表達(dá)：__________________________________.第三節(jié)短文填詞（每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或具體提示填空，完成短文。Chineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戲)isaspecialwayoftellingstoriesthatbeganintheHanDynasty.Peoplemadeittohelpasadkingfeelbetterafterhelost____47____(he)wife.Duringashow,artistsplacealargepieceofwhiteclothandusealightbehindit.Whentheyholdpuppetsbetweenthelight____48____thecloth,beautifulshadowsappear.Theartwasfirstperformedinthepalace,bringingtogetherdifferentskillslike____49____(make)puppets,playingmusic,tellingstoriesandperforming.Tomakethesepuppets,artists____50____(careful)cutandcleanthinanimalskin(皮革).Eachpuppethasmanysmall____51____(part)joinedtogether,whichmakesthemmovelikerealpeople.Behindthewhitecloth,artistsmustmovethepuppets,singsongs,andtellstoriesallat____52____sametime.Theart____53____(become)mostpopularduringtheQingDynasty.However,feweryoungpeopleareinterestedinshadowshowsnow.Toprotectthisart,someyoungartistsareworkinghardtogiveitanewlife.Theyaddmodernmusicandbrightlightstomaketheshows____54____(good)andmoreenjoyabletowatch.Manyartistsalsogotoschoolstoteachstudentsaboutthisoldartform.Protecting____55____(tradition)cultureisimportant.Since2011,thisarthasbecomeaworldculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn)).____56____moreyoungpeoplejoinintolearnandprotectit,thisbeautifulartwillhaveabrightfuture.第四節(jié)看圖寫(xiě)句（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分8分）根據(jù)所給圖片和提示詞，寫(xiě)出正確的句式表達(dá)。1.lastweek2.often,after3.run,than4.happy,because57.__________________________________58.__________________________________59.__________________________________60.__________________________________第五節(jié)短文寫(xiě)作（滿(mǎn)分15分）61.假定你是李華，你將組織策劃學(xué)校的科技節(jié)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合以下圖示，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，向同學(xué)們介紹即將舉辦的科技節(jié)活動(dòng)并邀請(qǐng)他們參加。詞數(shù)80詞左右。內(nèi)容包括：（1）介紹科技節(jié)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和主要活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：（2）誠(chéng)邀同學(xué)們參加活動(dòng)并說(shuō)明邀請(qǐng)參加理由（至少兩個(gè)）。注意事項(xiàng)：（1）必須包含所有提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）意思清楚，表達(dá)通順，行文連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；（3）請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)的姓名。Dearstudents,IamexcitedtotellyousomethingaboutourcomingScienceFestival.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2024-2025學(xué)年第一學(xué)期義務(wù)教育階段八年級(jí)期末綜合練習(xí)英語(yǔ)答案第一部分（選擇題）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)音理解（聽(tīng)力答案省略）Ⅱ.語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，20小題，每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分18分）【1題答案】【答案】C【2題答案】【答案】B【3題答案】【答案】A【4題答案】【答案】B【5題答案】【答案】C【6題答案】【答案】A【7題答案】【答案】A【8題答案】【答案】C【9題答案】【答案】A【10題答案】【答案】B【11題答案】【答案】B【12題答案】【答案】C第二節(jié)完形填空從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分12分）【13~20題答案】【答案】13.C14.A15.C16.B17.A18.B19.C20.AⅢ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，16小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分32分）第一節(jié)閱讀以下A、B、C三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案