吉林省通化市梅河口市2021-2022學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題（原卷版）

梅河口市2021-2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期義務(wù)教育學(xué)校教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語試卷英語試題共10頁，包括五道大題，共96道小題。全卷滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。一、聽力（30分）Ⅰ.情景反應(yīng)根據(jù)聽到的句子，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。（5分）1.A.Withmyfamily.B.Tothemountains.C.Bybus.2.A.Onweekends.B.At6:00a.m.C.Twiceaday.3.A.Yes,Ido.B.Yes,Idid.C.Ido.4.A.Myteacher.B.Anengineer.C.WalkDisney.5.A.Imustgotothedentist.B.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.C.Sure,I’dloveto.Ⅱ.對(duì)話問答根據(jù)聽到的對(duì)話及問題，選擇正確答案。（5分）6.A.Jack.B.Alice.C.Mary.7.A.It’snew.B.It’sthenewestandithasthebiggestseats.C.Itisbig.8.A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Therobotcanhelphim.9.A.Onecup.B.Twocups.C.Threecups.10.A.He’llbelate.B.He’llbehappy.C.He’llbesad.Ⅲ.圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與聽到的描述內(nèi)容相符合的選項(xiàng)。下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內(nèi)容無關(guān)。（5分）ABC11.________12.________13.________14.________15.________Ⅳ.對(duì)話理解聽對(duì)話，選擇最佳答案。（5分）聽第一段對(duì)話，作答第16-17小題。16.DidLucywatchthesingingcompetitionyesterday?A.Yesshedid.B.No,shedidn’t.C.Sheisbusy.17.Whowonthefirstprize?A.Lucy.B.BobC.Dennis.聽第二段對(duì)話，作答第18-20小題。18.Wherearetheygoing?A.Changchun.B.Thebusstation.C.TheCityLibrary.19.Howdotheygetthere?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bysubway.20.WhendidthemanmovetoChangchun?A.Lastweek.B.Nextweek.C.Today.V.短文理解根據(jù)聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）21.WhodidSandygototheGreatWallwith?A.Herfamily.B.Herfriends.C.Jimmy.22.Howwastheweatherthatday?A.Hotandsunny.B.Coldandwindy.C.Hotandwindy.23.WhereisJimmyfrom?A.China.B.America.C.England.24.WhydidJimmyaskforhelp?A.Becausehecouldn’tspeakEnglish.B.Becausehecouldn’tspeakChinese.C.BecausehewantedtopracticeChinese.25.WhatisJimmyinterestedin?A.Chineseculture.B.Chinesefood.C.ThehistoryofChina.VI.短文理解根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列各句正(T)、誤(F)。(5分)26.Alanisastudentinamiddleschoolandhewantstobeascientist.27.Alanoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeirstudyandalsodoeshouseworkwithhisparentsathome.28.Inhisfreetime,Alanonlygoestothemovieswithhisfriends.29.Onweekends,Alandoesn’tgotoanyafter-schoolclasses.Hewouldliketospendmoretimereadinganddrawing.30.Lastweekend,Alan’sfamilywenttotheChildren’sHospital.二、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共15分）VII.句意填詞根據(jù)所給句子，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使句意完整。（5分）1.Ifyouwantmore______________,pleasecallthecenterat334-556.2.Weallknowthatnothingis______________ifyouputyourheartintoit.3.Youshouldn’ttakethemagicshowtoo____________becauseit’snottrue.4.Worriesandproblemsarenormalinlife.Neverkeepthemto______________,oryouwillfeelmuchworse.5.—Robotswillrule（統(tǒng)治）thefutureworld.—No,Ican’t______________withyou.Humansarealwaystheownersoftheearth.VIII.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)正確的答案。（10分）6.TheGreatWallisoneof________mostfantasticwondersintheworld.A./ B.the C.a D.an7.Tarastudiesmuch________thanhersister.A.carefully B.careful C.morecareful D.morecarefully8.Ourteachershelpto________thebestinus.A.comeout B.reachfor C.turndown D.bringout9.Ifit_________tomorrow,wewillgototheparkforrelaxation.A.didn’train B.won’train C.don’train D.doesn’train10.Althoughmostofthestudentslikedtoplaysports,________theyhadnomoretimetodothatbefore“doublereduction”policy（“雙減”政策）cameout.A./ B.or C.so D.but11.Themostimportantthingistolearn________andhavefun.A.anythingnew B.somethingnew C.newanything D.newsomething12.—_________doyouvisityourgrandparents,Jim?—Maybetwiceamonth.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howmuch D.Howoften13.—Wheredoyouplan________foryourwinterholiday?—I’llgotoFrance.A.go B.going C.togo D.went14—There_______acountrymusicconcertthisSaturdayeveninginChangyingMusicHall.—Yeah.Excitingnews!A.willhave B.isgoingtobeCisgoingtohave D.aregoingtohave15.—Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?—________They’resoboring.A.Ican’tstandthem. B.Idon’tmindthem. C.Ilovethem. D.Ithinkso.三、交際運(yùn)用（共15分）IX.完成對(duì)話從文后選擇正確選項(xiàng)，其中有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)與對(duì)話內(nèi)容無關(guān)。（5分）Paul:Hello,Tina.I’mdoingasurveyofhealthyhabits.______16______？Tina:Sure.Goahead!Paul:Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Tina:SometimesIgoshoppingwithmyfriendsandsometimesIdosomeexercise.Paul:Then______17______?Tina:Never.Iusuallywatchmyfavoriteshowforanhourafterfinishingmyhomework.Paul:______18______?Tina:No.Thoughitisdelicious,it’sbadformyhealth.Ijusteathealthyfood.IeatfruitandvegetableseverydayandIalwaysdrinkaglassofmilkbeforegoingtosleepeverynight.Paul:Wow,______19______.Bytheway,wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmethisafternoon?Tina:Sure,______20______.A.youreallyhavehealthyeatinghabitsB.I’dlovetoC.CanyougivemeyouranswerstosomequestionsD.that’stoobadE.DoyouofteneatjunkfoodF.doyouusuallystayuplatetowatchTVX.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)所給對(duì)話，填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容，使其完整、正確。每空詞數(shù)不限。（10分）Bruce:Hi,Kate!HowwasyourNationalDay（國(guó)慶節(jié)）holiday?Kate:Ohitwasprettygood.Bruce:_____________21_____________?Kate:IwenttoChangbaiMountain（長(zhǎng)白山）withmyparents.Bruce:HowdoyoulikeChangbaiMountain?Kate:Well,thereisnowheremorebeautifulthanChangbaiMountain.Ilikeitverymuch.Bruce:_____________22_____________didyoustaythere?Kate:Westayedthereforfivedays.Wealsovisitedmanywonderful_____________23_____________.Bruce:Whichisyour_____________24_____________place?Kate:IlikeTianchiLakebest.WhenIwasthere,Ilostmyselfinthebeautifulscenery（景色）.Bruce:Whatinterestingthingsdidyoudothere?Kate:Lotsofthings,suchasmountainclimbing,boating,andfishing.However,boiling（煮）eggsinthehotspringisthemostinterestingone.Bruce:Oh,_____________25_____________?Ican’twaittogothere.四、閱讀（共45分）XI.短文填空（10分）從方框中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成短文。其中有兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A.buyB.headC.smallD.butE.walkF.enoughG.andH.backI.ofJ.smallerK.neverL.boyAfarmerhadsomelittledogstosell.Ashewasputtingupanadvertisement（廣告）onthefence（籬笆）ofhisyard（院子）,a___26___happenedtopassby.“Iwantto___27___oneofyourdogs,sir.”“Well,”saidthefarmer,“thesedogscomefromfineparents___28___costalotofmoney.”Theboydropped（低下）his___29___foramoment.Thenhereacheddeepintohispocket（衣兜）andpulledoutsomechange.“I’vegotthirty-ninecents（美分）.Isthat___30___totakealook?”“Sure.”saidthefarmer.Andwiththatheletoutawhistle(口哨),“Here,Dolly!”Dollyranout____31____thedoghousefollowedbyfourlittledogs.Theboy’seyesdancedwithjoy.Asthedogsmadetheirwaytothefence,thelittleboynoticed（注意到）somethingelsemovinginsidethedoghouse.Slowlyanotherlittledogappeared（出現(xiàn)）.Thisonemuch____32____.Itwasdoingitsbesttolookout.“Iwantthatone.”Thelittleboysaid.Thefarmersaid,“Son,don’twantthatdog.Hewill___33___beabletorunandplaywithyouliketheotherdogswould.”Theboyrolledup（卷起）onelegofhispantsandshowedasteel（鋼）leg.Looking____34____upatthefarmer,hesaid,“Yousee,sir,Idon’t___35___toowellmyself,andhewillneedsomeonewhounderstands.”XII.閱讀理解（35分）(A)I’mGina.IwanttobeamusicianwhenIgrowup.I’mgoingtolearntoplaythepianocarefully.Booksaboutmusicaregoingtobemyfriends.Idreamofplayingthepianoinmanycountries,soI’mgoingtolearndifferentlanguages.IthinkIwillbefamousandpeoplewillloveme.I’mTom.BothmyparentsaredoctorsandIwouldliketobelikethemwhenIgrowup.However,Idon’twanttoworkinahospital.Ihopetohavemyownclinic(診所).Manypeoplearetoopoortoseeadoctor,soI’dliketogivethemahandforfree.I’mDale.MyfriendssayIcanalwaysmakethemlaugh.I’mhappyforthatandI’mgoingtokeepdoingthisinthefuture.WhenIgrowup,Iwanttobeafamousmagician.I’mgoingtolearnsomesimpletricks(戲法)fromnowon.IdreamofhavingaTVshowoneday.Thenpeoplearoundthecountrycanenjoymyshows.I’mLinda.Inordertomakemydreamcometrue,I’mgoingtostudyeducationatuniversity.Inmyeyes,makingadifferencetosomeone’slifeiscool.What’smore,workingwithchildrenisneverboring.Kidscanalwaysspeaktheirminds,andthatcanmaketheworkdaymuchmoreinteresting.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36.HowisGinagoingtomakeherdreamcometrue?a.Tolearntoplaythepiano.b.Tostartherownmusicschool.c.Toreadbooksaboutmusic.d.Tolearndifferentlanguages.A.acd B.abc C.bcd D.abd37.WhatdoesTom’smotherdo?A.Amusician. B.Adoctor. C.Amagician. D.Ateacher.38.WhatisDale’sdream?A.Tohaveauniversity. B.Tohaveapiano.C.TohaveaTVshow. D.Tohaveacountry.39.WhatdoesLindawanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Acook. B.Anengineer. C.Apilot. D.Ateacher.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ginathinksit’shardforhertomakeothersenjoyhermusic.B.Tomdoesn’twanttoworkinahospitalwhenhegrowsup.C.Daleplanstoplaythepianowhenhegrowsup.D.Lindadoesn’tliketoworkwithadults(成人).(B)SomeoneIadmire(崇拜)ismycousinSandy.She’sfiveyearsolderthanme,sosheis19nowandshelivesinBristol.She’sveryfriendlyandconfident.Shehaslongbrownhairandblueeyes.She’sthinbuthealthy.Shelikesmoderndanceverymuch.Shebegandancingwhenshewassixyearsoldandshestilltrainseverydayatthedancingcenternow.Shewantstobeaprofessional(專業(yè)的)dancer.SheoftendancesinshowsandIoftenwatchherperformanceswhenI’mfree.Sandyisverybusybecausesheisalsoauniversitystudentnow.She’sareallygoodphotographer(攝影師)andsheoftentakeslotsofphotosofmeandmyfamily.Shewonmanyprizesbecauseofherphotos.Lastyear,oneofherphotoswasonexhibition(展覽)atanartgallery(美術(shù)館)inLondon.She’sstilltryingtolearnGermanbecauseshewantstogotoGermanynextyeartotakeaphotographycourse(課程).IthinkSandyisveryhard-workingandIhopeshecanbecomeaprofessionalphotographeroneday.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正（T）誤（F）。41.Thewriteris24yearsoldnow.42.Sandy’sdreamistobeaprofessionalsinger.43.Sandywonmanyprizesbecauseofherphotos.44.Sandyisverybusyandhard-working.45.SandywantstostudyinGermanynextyear.（C）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A-E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。IoftenhearsomestudentssaythatEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadachesotheycan'tlearnitwell.ButEnglishiseasyforme.____46____I'mverygladtotellyousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.____47____WhenIstartedGrade3inprimaryschool,wehadanewsubjectEnglish.Iwasinterestedinit,soIworkedhardatit.SoonwehadanexamandIgotaverygoodmark.HowhappyIwas!____48____Second,IthinkEnglishisaforeignlanguage.Ishouldlearnitwellinthefollowingway:____49____,speakbravely,readaloudandlearnmorewordsandphraseswheneverIcan.Thenpracticeagainandagainandmaketheprocessinteresting.____50____:WheneverIhaveaquestion,ImustmakeitclearbyaskingourEnglishteacher.HowhappyIamwhenIunderstand.A.Ialsohaveagoodhabit.B.I'mgoodatit.C.AfterthatIlearnedEnglishharderandharder.D.Listentotheteachercarefully.E.First,interestinEnglishisveryimportant.(D)Inreallife,mostpeopleseemconfident（自信的）.Butwhentheycan’thavethingstheywant,theyareupsetandlosethemselves.Doyouwanttolearnhowtobeyourself?Herearesomesuggestions（建議）.___51___Appreciate（欣賞）whatyouhavedone.Everyonehasdifferenttalentswhichcanhelptomaketheworldbecomeabetterone.Rememberyoudon’tneedtosatisfy（使?jié)M意）everyone.Nomatterwhatothersthinkofyou,justbeyourself.___52___Alwaysmakefriendswithpeoplewhoarewillingtomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Goodfriendsneither（既不）talkabouthowgreattheyarenor（也不）praise（表揚(yáng)）youalot.Theyenjoybeingwithyou,notbecauseyouarelikethem,butbecauseyouareyourself.___53___Takinganactivepartinyourteamactivitiescanmakeyoufeelgoodintheteam.Ifyoujoininyourteamactivitiesactively,you’llfeelthatyouareimportantinyourteamanditcanimproveyouasmuchaspossible.___54___Thevalues（價(jià)值）ofyourfamilyaretogiveyouwhatyoureallyneed.Maybetheycan’thelpwhenyouhavesmallproblems.Butyoucanlearnhowtodependon（依靠）yourself.Whenyoumeetbigproblems,yourfamilywillalwaysbewithyou.___55___Holdingontoyourdreamcanmakeyoubraverandstronger.Onthewayofachievingyourdream,you’llknowwhoyouareandwhatyouwant.Eventhoughyoucan’tachieve（實(shí)現(xiàn)）it,you’llfindyouarebetterandyoucanstillliveanormallife.Inaword,youaretheonly.Accept（接受）yourselfandbeyourself.Beingunsuccessfuldoesn’tmeanyou’renotgoodenough.Youjustneedalongwaytogo.(a)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從文后選項(xiàng)中選出每段的主旨大意，把選項(xiàng)填入文中空白處。A.ThinkaboutyourfamilyB.HoldontoyourdreamC.MakegoodfriendsD.BekindtoyourselfE.Trytobeactiveinyourteam(b)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，補(bǔ)全下面的語段。每空填一詞。Inreallife,whenmostpeoplecan’thavethingstheywant,theyareupsetandlosethemselves.Doyouwantto___56___howtobeyourself?Herearesomesuggestions.First,nomatterwhatothersthinkofyou,justbeyourself.Second,alwaysmake___57___withpeoplewhoarewillingtomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Third,joininyourteamactivitiesactively,you’llfeelthatyouare___58___inyourteamanditcanimproveyouasmuchaspossible.Fourth,whenyoumeetbigproblems,yourfamilywillalwaysbe___59___you.And___60___,holdingontoyourdreamcanmakeyoubraverandstronger.Allinall,youaretheonly.Acceptyourselfandbeyourself.Youneedalongwaytogo.(E)Nearlyeveryparentsaysthatwenevergrowup.Infact,wearemaybe16or17yearsold.Intheireyes,wearealwayslittleonesandalwaysdowrongthings.Forexample,whenIneedtostayathomealone,theyalwaysworryaboutmeandmylifewithoutthem.Mostparentsalwaysthinkthattheyhaveoffered(給予)thebestthingstheycantomaketheirchildrenliveinacomfortableworld.Theybuytheirchildrenprettyclothes,coolshoes,strangebutexpensiveschoolthings,andalwaysathousand-yuan-costbike.Theythinkthattheyhavedoneeverythingtheycantotheirdearlittlechildren.Inreturn,theyonlywanttheirlittleboysorgirlstogivethemgoodresultsintheexams.Butwhycantheirlittlebabiesstillnotunderstandthem?Doesitmeanthattheystillwantmorematerial(物質(zhì)的)things?No.Asamatteroffact(事實(shí)上),whattheywantisatruefamily.Whatdoesatruefamilymean?Ithinkitmeansaplacewhere