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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名:________班級(jí):________考號(hào):________…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學(xué)校:___________姓名:________班級(jí):________考號(hào):________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………試卷第=page55頁(yè),總=sectionpages99頁(yè)…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………試卷第=page44頁(yè),總=sectionpages99頁(yè)絕密★啟用前2021-2022學(xué)年寧德博雅培文學(xué)校第一學(xué)期期末適應(yīng)性考試初二英語(yǔ)試題(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分范圍:仁愛(ài)版八上Unit1-4命題:八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)組)注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將班級(jí)、姓名、座號(hào)填寫清楚。2.考生務(wù)必將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束,考生只將答案卷交回,試卷自己保留。卷I(選擇題)單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1.Johncouldplay________guitarwellwhenhewasten.A.a B.the C./2.Ihadastomachacheandthedoctortoldmeitwasthe________ofeatingunhealthyfood.A.result B.advice C.cause3.—You'dbetter________Tomat6:00a.m.,orhe'llbelateforschool.
—OK,Iwill.A.giveup B.buildup C.wakeup4.Drumsandpianosarethesameinsomewaysbecausetheyallmaketheirsoundsby________A.hitting B.kicking C.blowing5.—Thereis________farmlandinourcountry.—Right.Wemustprotectit.A.fewerandfewer B.lessandless
C.moreandmore6.—Iboughtanewcamerayesterday,butIdon'tknowhowtouseit.
—Youcanreadthe________inthebook.A.message B.instruction C.suggestion7.WelcometoFuzhou!Thiscity________thehotspring.Everywintermillionsofpeoplecometoenjoyit.A.isfondof B.isfamousfor
C.ispopularwith8.—Ican'tlearnEnglishwell.WhatcanIdo,MissLi?
—________isdifficultifyouworkhard.A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing9.—Mrs.Green,didyouseetheaccidentanhourago?
—No,sir.I________inthekitchen.A.cooked B.amcooking C.wascooking10.—TheCOVID-19inChinaisalmostundercontrolnow.________,itisstillseriousinothercountries.
—Yes,thewholeworldshouldunitetofightagainstit.A.However B.Instead C.Certainly
11.IwanttoinviteJennytomybirthdaypartythisSaturday.ButI'mnotsure________she'llbefreethen.A.that B.whether C.when12.—Theballisinthetree.Whocouldgetitdown?
—Michael.Heis________inourclass.A.tall B.taller C.thetallest13.—Don'tplaywithfire,kids.Itisdangerous.Weshoulduseit________.
—Sorry,wewon'tdoitagain.A.freely B.safely C.widely14.—Maradona,oneofthemostfamoussoccerplayers,diedonNov.25th,2020.
—________badnews!A.Whata B.How C.What15.—WhendidthestoryTheLittleMatchGirlhappen?
—________acoldsnowynightbeforetheNewYear.A.In B.On C.At完形填空(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。16.(15分)Mr.Kingisafoodie(吃貨).Helikedallkindsofnice(1)________.SohisfriendsoftenaskedMr.Kingtohavesupperwith(2)________.NowMr.Kinggotfatterandfatter.Heoftenfelt(3)________ifhewalkedordidsomehousework(家務(wù)).Hewas(4)________itandhadtoseeadoctor.Thedoctorsaid,"(5)________eatingsomuchmeatandsugar,Mr.King."Itwas(6)________forMr.Kingtodoit.Hewouldn'tdo(7)________thedoctorsaid.Halfayearlater,hecouldn'ttakeanyeverydayactivities.Therewassomethingseriouslywrong(8)________hisheart.Hehadtobeinhospital."Youmustloseweight(重量)first,ornoonecan(9)________you.""Couldyoutellmeaneasywaytoloseweight,please?""Youmustdoexercise(10)________.""Whichexercise?""Tomoveyourheadfromonesidetotheotherwhenyourfriendsinvite(邀請(qǐng))youtohavesupper."(1)A.culture B.food C.articles(2)A.them B.us C.him(3)A.excited B.tired C.surprised(4)A.angrywith B.fondof
C.worriedabout(5)A.Finish B.Enjoy C.Stop(6)A.difficult B.easy C.possible(7)A.while B.as C.whether(8)A.for B.with C.in(9)A.win B.force C.help(10)A.first B.second C.third閱讀理解(本題共計(jì)4小題,每題10分,共計(jì)40分,)17.SweetTomatoes
Salad&Fruit&VegetablesToAfoes.Grown-up¥60Child(6-10)¥30(under6)
free◆Save¥5................CouponinSunday'sChinaDailyOpeninghours:11:00a.m.~10:00p.m.(Tuesday-Friday)10:00a.m.~11:00p.m.(Saturday-Sunday)ClosedonMonday◆OurstoresinBeijing:Xidan...............(010)23326531Wangfujing.........(010)23691473Caishikou............(010)23825639Zhongguancun........(010)23411182(1)PeoplecanNOTgotoSweetTomatoes________forameal.A.onMonday B.onTuesday C.onThursday D.onSunday(2)AnnalivesnearWangfujingandshemaycall________toorderthemeal.A.(010)2332.6531 B.(010)23691473
C.(010)23411182 D.(010)23825639(3)Howisa"coupon"used?A.Tosavemoney.B.TogetaVIPcard.C.Tobuyanewspaper.D.TobeareaderofChinaDaily.(4)IfMr.andMrs.BlackhaveamealatSweetTomatoeswiththeirtwokidsSaraaged9andTomaged5,andtheyhavenocoupon,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.Y90. B.¥20. C.¥150. D.¥80.(5)Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Anovel. B.Aletter.
C.Astorybook. D.Anewspaper.18.Bettywasafatkid.Shewas30poundsoverweight.Everytimeshewentshopping,Shecouldn'tbuyherfavoriteclothes.Andshewastoldtoloseweight.Celine,oneofherfriendstoldhertoseeadoctor.Thedoctortoldhersomeadvice.suchasstoppingeatingfastfoodanddoingexercise.Thesewereallverydifficultforher,becauseshedidn'tliketodoexerciseandsheatefastfoodeverday.Atlastshefollowedthedoctor'sadvice.Shetriedherbesttostopeatingfastfoodandbegantowalk2000metersatleastadayforherhealthandbeautifulshape(身材).Bettybegantowalktoherschoolinthemorningandwalkhomeafterschool.Halfayearlater,shemadeit.NowBettyfeelslikeadifferentperson.Eatingtherightfoodanddoingexercisebuildherupandgetheringoodshape.Themostimportantthingforheristhatshecanbuyherfavoriteclothes.(1)Bettywasa________girlbefore.A.healthy B.serious C.fat D.tired(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"weight"meaninChinese?A.身份 B.重量 C.理想 D.危險(xiǎn)(3)HowfardidBetty'sdoctortellhertowalkatleastinaday?A.1000meters B.2000meters
C.3000meters D.4000meters(4)HowlongdidittakeBettytoloseweightsuccessfully?A.Twomonths. B.2000days. C.Half. D.Oneyear.(5)Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.fastfoodisgoodforusandcanmakeushealthyB.doingexerciseistheonlywayoflosingweightC.stoppingeatingfastfoodandhavingrighteatinghabitscankeepushealthyD.everyoneneedstoloseweightinordertobeingoodshape19.Inwinter,thesunsets(落下)shortlyafterschoolisover.However,insummer,thesundoesn't
setuntillateintheday.Doyoumissthelongsummerdays?Isthereaplacewherethesunnever
sets?Ifyouwanttogetasmuchsunlightaspossibleduringthesummer,youneedtoheadnorth.How
farnorth?TrytheArcticCircle(北極圈)!Insummer,thesundoesnotsetanywhereinsidetheArcticCircle.Periodsofconstant(持續(xù)不斷的)sunshinecanlastforuptosixmonths.Thereareseveralcountrieswithareaswithin(在……之內(nèi))orneartheCircle.Peoplecallsuchareas"thelandofthemidnightsun".Insummer,thesunisstillintheskypastmidnightintheseareas.
SuchcountriesincludeFinland,Norway,SwedenandIceland.OnethirdofFinland'slandisnorthof
theArcticCircle.Atthecountry'smostnortherlypoint,thesundoesnotsetatallfor60daysduring
thesummer.Ifyoureallylovethesun,youmightconsideraspringorsummervacationtoSvalbard,Norway.Thesundoesn'tsettherefromaroundApril19toAugust23everyyear!Theoppositephenomenonto"midnightsun"iscalled"polarnight(極夜)”.Itappearswhen
darknessstrikesnorthoftheCirclealldaylong.PeoplewholivewithintheArcticCircleareusedto
theconstantsunlightordarkness.However,newcomersorvisitorsmayhavetroublesleeping,
especiallywhenthesunshinesallnightlong.(1)Eachofthefollowingisrightabout"midnightsun"EXCEPT________A.ithappensinwinterB.itmeansthesunneversetsC.itappearsintheArcticCircleD.itcanlastforuptohalfayear(2)Howmanycountrieswiththe"midnightsun"arementioned(被提及)?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.(3)Ifyouwanttoenjoythe"midnightsun",youcangotoSvalbard,Norwayin________A.October B.December C.May D.September(4)Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknow________A."polarnight"meansit'sdarkoutsidealldaylongB.thelocalpeopleenjoy"midnightsun"or"polarnight"C.newcomersareinterestedin"midnightsun"or"polarnight"D.allthepeoplefindithardtosleepin"midnightsun"(5)Whattopicdoesthepassagetalkabout________?A.Culture. B.People. C.History. D.Nature20.Ifyouwanttobeasoccerplayer,nothingcanstopyou.Gabriel,aboyfromBrazil(巴西),wasbornwithoutfeet.Allthepeoplethoughthecouldn'twalkbyhimself,buthestartedwalkingwithhislegsbeforehewasoneyearold.Hismotherwasafraidhersonwouldfalldown,soshewouldgoafterhim.Butheneverfell.Hespentalongtimelearningtoplayfootballwell,andhemadeit.Infact,soccerishisfavorite.Nowheisthebestplayerinhisschoolteam.Hewantstoshowpeoplethathecanplaysoccerwelllikehealthykids.He'sfastandclever.Andhehasabigbagofskills.HelearnstoplaysoccerfromMessi(梅西)onTVandthenpracticesagainandagain.HetrieshisbesttocopyMessi,thegreatsoccerstar.Lastyear,MessiknewhisstoryandaskedhimtocometohisteaminArgentina(阿根廷).Hecouldshowhissoccerskillstoothers.(1)WhydidpeoplethinkGabrielcouldn'twalkbyhimself?A.Becausehisfeethurtbadly.B.Becausehehadnofeetwhenhewasborn.C.Becausehelosthisfeetinanaccident.D.Becausehehadonlyonefootwhenhewasborn.(2)WhichsportdoesGabriellikebest?A.Tennis. B.Tabletennis. C.Basketball. D.Soccer.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"copy"mean?A.模仿 B.擊敗 C.
歌頌 D.抄襲(4)WhendidMessiaskGabrieltogotoArgentina?A.Lastweekend. B.Lastyear.
C.Lastmonth. D.Yesterday.(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.LearningtoplaysoccerisnoteasyforyoungGabriel.B.Gabrielisthebestplayerinhisschoolteam.C.Gabrielisgoodatsoccerandhaslotsofsoccerskills.D.TheboyisagreatplayerinBrazilnow.21.(10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,意思完整。
Weseemanythingslikecolors,lights,buildingswithoureyes.Butcanyouprotect(保護(hù))youreyeswell?(66)________LeteyeshaveagoodrestManypeopleneedtolookatacomputerwhentheyworkorstudy.Thatputsalotofpressure(壓力)ontheireyes.Soevery20minutes,youshouldletyoureyeshaveagoodrestforaround20seconds.(67)________Wearasunhatorsunglasses(68)________Theycanbebadforeyes,soit'sbesttogetinthehabitofprotectingthemfromanearlyage.Wearingasunhatorsunglassesisthebestwaytoprotectyoureyes.Haveeye-friendlyfoodYoucanalsoprotectyoureyesbyeatingsomeeye-friendlyfood.(69)________Haveagoodsleep(70)________Youmaythinkyouaredoingnothingwhenyou'resleeping.Butit'sthetimeforyourbodytorebuildandrepair(重建和修復(fù)).Atnight,youreyeskeepcleaningoutthebadthingsthatcomeinduringtheday.
A.Greenvegetablesandfisharegoodtokeepoureyeshealthy.
B.Therearesomebadraysfromthesun.
C.Herearesomewaysabouthowtolookafteryoureyes.
D.Makesureyouhaveagoodsleepatnight.
E.Duringtherest,youshouldlookoutofthewindow.情景交際(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)情景提示,完成下列各題。22.(2分)你想表達(dá)遺憾時(shí),可以這樣說(shuō):
________!23.(2分)同意朋友的看法,你可以這樣說(shuō):
________24.(2分)你打電話找Maria,可以這樣說(shuō):
________________Maria?
25.(2分)你想知道那件外套的價(jià)格,可以這么問(wèn):
________________?
26.(2分)你看到同學(xué)不舒服,可以這樣問(wèn):
________________?
27.(1)你想對(duì)別人說(shuō)你天天鍛煉使你健康,可以這樣說(shuō):________________.(2)你想問(wèn)林芳一些問(wèn)題,可以這樣問(wèn):________________,LinFang?(3)你建議對(duì)方不應(yīng)該熬夜,可以這樣說(shuō):________________.(4)你想知道對(duì)方的習(xí)慣,可以這樣問(wèn):________________?(5)別人邀請(qǐng)你一起去看球賽,你樂(lè)意去,可以這樣應(yīng)答:________________.28.(10分)根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞,寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。
(1)doone'sbest;help________
(2)don'tworryabout;lesson________
(3)shouldbrush;twiceaday________
(4)ask;giveup________
(5)begoingto;nextSunday________
6.
shouldn't
7.
because
8.
begoingto
9.
mustn't10.
aftersupper30.(10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每空填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Oneday,amanwaswalkingbythecornerofastreet.Herehemet(1)______littleboyholdingabirdcageandsellingthebirdsinside.He(2)______(stop)andlookedverysadlyatthebirds
withoutfreedominfrontofhim.Thebirdswerescreaminginthecage,tryingtoflyaway.Afterstanding(3)______
awhile,hesaidtotheboy,"Howmuchdoesyourbirdscost?Iwant...""Onefiftycents,sir,"theboy(4)______
/'ɑ?ns?d/quickly."Iamafraidthatyouaremistaken.Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis."Themansaid,"Iwouldliketobuyallofthem.WhatIaskishowmuchyouwantforthem."Hearingthis,theboycountedthenumberofthebirdsinthecage(5)______(happy)."Theycostfivedollars.""Hereisthemoney!"Themanpassedthemoney.Theboycountedexcitedly.(6)______,hethen
was(7)______
/s?'praizd/tofindallthebirdshadflownaway."Oh,mygod,forwhat(8)______
/'ri:zn/didyoudothat,sir?Youdon'tevengetabird!"Theboyaskedthemanwhosetthebirdsfree."Myboy,letmetellyou(9)______
Ididthis."Themansaid,"Ihavenorighttogetthem.
Everylifeshouldbefreeandtheyareour(10)______(friend).Soweshouldgivethemfreedom."書面表達(dá)(本題共計(jì)1小題,共計(jì)15分,)
31.(15分)“一言一行樹形象,一舉一動(dòng)顯文明”,響應(yīng)莆田市創(chuàng)城號(hào)召,你們學(xué)校正在開(kāi)展“創(chuàng)文明城市,做文明少年”主題活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息,用英文寫一篇倡議書。詞數(shù)80左右。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.必須包含提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.意思清楚,表達(dá)通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;
3.請(qǐng)勿在文中使用真實(shí)姓名和校名。
Asweknow,Putianisfamousasacivilizedcity.It'sadutyformiddleschoolstudentstobehavecivilizedly.Hereissomeadvice.____________________________________________________________________Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Let'sworktogether!
參考答案一、單選題1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A11.B12.C13.B14.C15.B完形填空16.BABCCABBCA閱讀理解(本題共計(jì)4小題,每題10分,共計(jì)40分)17.ABACD18.CBBCC19.ABCCD20.BDABD21.CEBAD
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