2025年麗水職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年麗水職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第15空填（）。(1分)A、frustrationB、difficultyC、dangerD、fear正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。frustration意為“挫折”;difficulty意為“困難”;danger意為“危險”;fear意為“恐懼”。根據(jù)上文的“Firesarebreakingout.”可知，此時處于危險中。故選C。

2、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?

(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

3、We________seewhichwaytogoifthestarsdonottwinkle（閃耀）so.

(1分)A、cannotB、shouldnotC、HowsoonD、neednot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：如果星星不這樣閃爍，我們就不能看見往哪個方向走?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。cannot不能；shouldnot不應(yīng)該；mustnot不必、不允許；neednot不需要。根據(jù)“ifthestarsdonottwinkle（閃耀）so.”結(jié)合“We…seewhichwaytogo”，可知如果星星不這樣閃爍，我們就不能看見往哪個方向走，因此用cannot“不能”，故選A。

4、___________oflasttermwe___________overtwothousandnewwords.

(1分)A、ttheend;hadlearnedB、Intheend;learnedC、ytheend;havelearnedD、ytheend;hadlearned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞短語和時態(tài)，這題的第一空填bytheendof到…結(jié)束為止，后面接的是lastweek過去時間，所以句子用過去完成時，句意是：到上學(xué)期末為止，我們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了2000多個生詞。Attheendofthelastterm應(yīng)該和一般過去式連用，intheend最后，選D。

5、Ienjoy_____books.

(1分)A、lookingB、tolookC、readingD、toread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析enjoydoingsth享受做某事。

6、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.

(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:我們的社區(qū)變得比以前更漂亮了。本題考查形容詞的比較級。beautiful漂亮的，是形容詞的原級;morebeautiful更漂亮的，是形容詞的比較級﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的，是形容詞的最高級。根據(jù)than可知，此處用比較級。故選B

7、MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially（）fatherwasawayinFrance.(1分)A、asB、thatC、duringD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

8、—MayIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Black?—（）,IwillusemyiPadinstead.(1分)A、GoaheadB、ThankyouC、Sorry,youcan'tD、I'mafraidnot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我可以用一下你的電腦嗎，Black先生?——可以，我用我的iPad?！盙oahead意為“好吧”;Thankyou意為“謝謝您”;Sorry,youcan't意為“對不起，你不能”;I'mafraidnot意為“恐怕不行”。根據(jù)“1willusemyiPadinstead.”可知是同意別人的建議。故選A。

9、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?

Alice:Yes.(1)

David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.

Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)

David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.

Alice:Howaboutnow?

David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)

Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)

Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.

David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.

Alice:(5)

David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein

paperpackets.

Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.

David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析根據(jù)下文Hemadepaperfromwood（他用木頭做紙）結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，這里應(yīng)問“蔡倫當(dāng)時用什么材料造紙？”

10、Theradiosaystherewillbebeautifulsunshine________NorthChina．

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析廣播說中國北方將會有美麗的陽光。inNorthChina在華北

11、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.（1）

B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.

A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.

B:（2）

A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.

B:（3）

A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.

B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.

A:（4）

B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.

A:（5）

B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

12、Itwasmidnightwhenhearrived.Hecouldn'tfindanything___

(1分)A、eatB、toeatC、eatingD、eats正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析他到的時候已經(jīng)是午夜了。他什么吃的也找不到。不定式表目的

13、材料

NEW―TheDiningIn,DiningOutsection,Wednesday,abanquetofgreatmealsyoucanmakeyourself,orderuporeatout.

NEW—TheHouseHomesection.Thursdays,filledwithuseful,interestingfeaturesandarticlesaboutmakingthemostofallsortsoflivingpeace.

Aworldofopportunity

TheNewYorkTimesisnowbetterthanever

Allthemorereasontoorderhomedeliverynow.

NEW-SEPARATEsectionsforThearts,MondaythroughThursday,andSports7daysaweekthatyoucanpullout,takewithyouorpassalong.

NEW—ANexpanded,two-partWeekendsection.Fridays,withmoreideasaboutmovies,showsartexhibitions,outdoorandindoorrecreation.

Latestnewssportsresultsdaily.Andofcourse,dailyworldandnationalnews,Sunday'sspecialsectionsandalltheothergreatfeaturesyou'llcontinuetofindinTheTime.

FindoutjusthowmuchYOUcanbenefitfromTheTimeeveryday.

Call1-800-331-1969orusethepostage-paidordercardtoorderconvenienthomedeliveryat50%OFFourregularprice.

Themainideaofthisadvertisementis____.(1分)A、

many

opportunities

will

be

provided

just

to

those

who

order

home

deliveryB、

several

new

sections

have

been

printed

separately

from

now

onC、

readers

can

be

well

informed

of

the

latest

news

and

sports

resultsD、

people

can

pick

up

all

the

information

nthey

are

interested

in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、—Canyouhelpmewithmyhousework?—I'dliketo,（）Ihavetolookaftermybabysister.(1分)A、becauseB、asC、butD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“—-你能幫我做家務(wù)嗎?——我很樂意做，但是我要照顧我年幼的妹妹。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選C。

15、—MikeandIareplanningatriptoJapanthissummervacation.—Really?__________Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.

(1分)A、Takeyourtime!B、emyguest!C、Letmealone!D、Countmein!正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：---邁克和我計(jì)劃今年暑假去日本旅行。---真的?算我一個，我一直想去那兒。ATakeyourtime!慢慢來；BBemyguest!請便；CLetmealone!別管我,讓我一個人靜靜；DCountmein!算我一個。根據(jù)Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.可知，算我一個，我一直想去那兒。故選D項(xiàng)。

16、TheiceandsnowinHarbinisbeautiful,soeverywinter_____touristscomehere.

(1分)A、5millionB、millionsofC、millionofD、twomillions正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析固定搭配milionsof意為“數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的”;million和具體數(shù)詞連用時，其后不加“s”，也不加介詞of。

17、HanMeimanhas“morethan”thirtystorybooksinherbookshelf.引號里面的詞可以用以下哪個詞替代？（）

(1分)A、overB、toomanyC、muchtooD、quiteafew正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析韓美曼的書架上有三十多本故事書。morethan意為“超過”

18、InChinesefamilies,peoplewon'tstartdinner________theelderstaketheirseats.

(1分)A、afterB、whenC、becauseD、until正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：在中國家庭里，人們直到老人們坐下才開始吃飯?？疾檫B詞。after在……之后；when在……時候；because因?yàn)?；until直到。根據(jù)“won'tstartdinner”可知句子使用“not…until…”的結(jié)構(gòu)，此處表示“直到老人們坐下才開始吃飯”，用until。故選D。

19、Ishallneverforgettheday________ShenZhouVwaslaunched

(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析

考查定語從句。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記神州五號被發(fā)射的那一天。____ShenZhouVwaslaunched是定語從句，修飾theday，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時間狀語，故該從句應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。A選項(xiàng)正確。

20、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—NIheardshe___fromGermany

(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

21、Mike________themildweatherinthesouthnow.

(1分)A、usedtoB、beusedtoC、wasusedtoD、isusedto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析邁克現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了南方的溫和天氣。usedto意為“過去經(jīng)常”，后接動詞原形；beusedto意為“習(xí)慣于”，后接名詞或動名詞，從now和Mike可知，be應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的第三人稱單數(shù)

22、—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithink____lifehereis.

(1分)A、morecomfortableB、lesscomfortableC、themostcomfortableD、theleastcomfortable正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意:——奶奶，你愿意去城里和我們一起住嗎?——哦，親愛的，我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了鄉(xiāng)村的生活。我覺得這里的生活更舒適。A、morecomfortable更舒適的;B、lesscomfortable不舒適的;C、themostcomfortable最舒適的;D、theleastcomfortable最不舒適的。根據(jù)上文Oh,dear,I'musedtothelifeinthecountry.可知下文是在這兒的生活更舒服。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

23、—Wouldyouliketofillinthe_____form?—Sure.Thankyou.

(1分)A、applyB、appliedC、applicantD、application正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析您要填寫申請表嗎？fillin填寫，applicationform申請表

24、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、school

B、family

C、friends

D、parents正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

25、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、inB、withC、toD、at正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析題目的意思是哪條路是最近的去附近醫(yī)院，to表示去。

26、You________talkloudlyinthereading-room.

(1分)A、mustnotB、needn'tC、shouldnottoD、can't正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析mustnot不能，正式的場合使用，比較嚴(yán)厲。needn't不需要；shouldnotto不應(yīng)該；can't不能，英文Cannot的常用口語形式。你不能在閱覽室大聲說話，要用mustnot，嚴(yán)厲的口吻。

27、Ifcitynoises（）fromincreasing,peoplewillhavetoshoutevenatthedinnertable20yearslater.(1分)A、keptB、isnotkeptC、don'tkeepD、arenotkept正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

28、--Canyousparemeafewminutesnow?--______,butI’llbefreethisafternoon.

(1分)A、I’mafraidnotB、I’mnotsureC、Yes,withpleasureD、No,Iwon’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。句意：能夠耽擱你幾分鐘嗎？--恐怕不行，但是我下午有空。根據(jù)后一句butI’llbefreethisafternoon.可知，回答者現(xiàn)在沒空，故選A。

29、Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.Pleasegiveher()todrink.(1分)A、somewaterB、littlewaterC、awaterD、manywater正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的修飾詞。句意為：“唱完歌后，這個小女孩口渴了。請給她一些水喝?！眞ater是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用a或many修飾，所以排除C和D;根據(jù)上文“Thelittlegirlisverythirstyaftersinging.”可知是渴了，所以應(yīng)該給她一些水喝。little意思是“很少；幾乎沒有”,可以排除選項(xiàng)B。some既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。

30、Thenumberofthestudents______thisyear’sentranceexamis650,000lessthanlastyear.

(1分)A、tookB、takenC、totakeD、taking正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查非謂語動詞。句中takingthisyear’sentranceexam作定語，修飾名詞thestudents，之間為主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：參加今年入學(xué)考試學(xué)生的數(shù)目比去年要少650,000人。

31、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwas