Unit4第3課時(shí)SectionB(1a-1e)(分層作業(yè))(原卷版+解析)

Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?SectionB1a-1e分層練習(xí)基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)一、寫出下列各詞的比較級、最高級。1．cheap________________________

2.tall________________________

3.new________________________4.close________________________

5.late________________________

6.fine

________________________7.big

________________________

8.fat

________________________

9.thin________________________10．easy________________________

11.friendly_______________________

12．interesting________________________

13.little______________________14.much/many_______________________

15.comfortable________________

二、下列詞的反義詞。16.creative

______________

17.big

______________

18.funny

________________

19.bigger

________________

20.quietest

________________

能力提升一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Parentsplayanimportantrole________theirchildren’slearning.A．on B．for C．in D．with2．Thefinalexamisveryimportant,wemusttakeit________.A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly3．—Whatisyouruncledoing?—Heiswatchingthechildrenthere________aplanewithsomenewspapers.A．making B．tomake C．made D．make4．—Haveyouasked___________aboutthecase?

—No,exceptBob.A．everybody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．somebody5．Theyoungmanwas________ofalltheperformers.A．morecreative B．muchcreative C．themostcreative D．thecreativest二、閱讀單選Name:AliceAge:11Country:AustraliaMyfathertaughtmetoplaychesswhenIwasfiveyearsold.ItookpartinmyfirstcompetitionwhenIwaseightyearsold.IwassoexcitedwhenIwonthecompetition!Iwanttobethebestchessplayerintheworld.IknowI’monmyway!Name:JoshAge:14Country:theUKIstartedcookingwhenmyauntgavemeacookbookonmybirthday.Iwasonlytenatthattime.AtfirstIonlymadecakes,butnowIlovemakingmealsformyfamily.Lastweek,Iwonacookingcompetition.Myprize（獎品）isavisittoanexpensiveLondonrestaurantnextweek.Iwillspendthedaytherewithafamouscook.He’sgoingtoteachmetocooksomedeliciousdishes.Oneday,I’mgoingtoopenmyrestaurant.Name:ElizaAge:10Country:theUSAEveryoneinmyfamilyisgoodatsomething.Myfatherisgoodatplayingbaseballandmybrotherswimswell.Mymotherplaysthepianobeautifully.OnedayIwaslisteningtoherandsuddenlyIwantedtohaveatry.IknewIlovedit!IstartedtohavepianolessonswhenIwassix,andsoonIperformed（表演）andwoncompetitionsalloverthecountry.Nextmonth,I’mgoingtotraveltoJapantoplayinabighall.IbelieveIwillbecomeagoodpianistoneday.6．Alicewenttoherfirstcompetitionattheageof__________.A．5 B．8 C．10 D．117．Josh’sprizeofthecookingcompetitionis_________.A．a(chǎn)cookbook B．deliciousmeals C．a(chǎn)visittoarestaurant D．a(chǎn)jobinarestaurant8．___________canplaybaseballwell.A．Eliza B．Eliza’smother C．Eliza’sbrother D．Eliza’sfather9．Elizaisgoingto_________nextmonth.A．takepianolessons B．swimwithherbrotherC．gotoacontest D．performinJapan10．Thispassageismostprobablyfrom__________.A．a(chǎn)magazineaboutscience B．a(chǎn)reportaboutsportsC．a(chǎn)bookaboutdream D．a(chǎn)newspaperabouttravel拓展訓(xùn)練一、閱讀回答問題（2021·湖南株洲·中考真題）閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題。XiangiangMiddleSchoolencouragesthestudentstohavedifferenttalents.Mikeplaystheguitaratschool,andMaxplaysthedrums.Theybothplayverywell.Allthestudentsliketoenjoytheirmusic.Therearemorethan50clubsintheschool,buttheywanttodosomethingdifferent.OnedayMikeandMaxdecidedfortheschool’sfirstmarchingband(行進(jìn)樂隊(duì)).Buttheyneededmoremusicalinstruments(器)andmembers.MikeandMaxputupasignaskinganyonewhoplaysamusicalinstrumenttojoin.Manystudentswerereallyinterestedinthis.Soontheygotalotofanswers.Samreallywantedtojointheband,buthehadonehugeproblem.Hecouldnotplayanymusicalinstrument.Sophiaalsowantedtojointheband,butsheplayedtheharp(豎琴).Theharpistoobig.Shecan’tcarryitwhileplaying.“Howcanyoubeinourband?”MikeaskedSophia.“Youplaytheharpsittingdown,howcanyoumarch?”AllthebandmemberswantedSophiatoplayintheband.Buttheyalsowantedtomarch.Whereistheway?ThenMaxhadanidea.HeinvitedSamandSophiatojointheband.Maxaskedhisfatherforhelp.Hisfatherisgoodatcreating.Hemadeabigboardwithfourwheels.ThenMaxaskedSamtorideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit.Samcouldusethebicycle’sbellasakindofmusicalinstrument.ThebandmemberslovedMax’sideaandeveryonelovedthemarchingband’sgreatmusic.1．Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool?__________________________________________________________2．WhatcouldSophiaplay?__________________________________________________________3．Whorodeabicycleintheband?__________________________________________________________4．WhatdidMax’sfatherdofortheband?__________________________________________________________5．WhywasSamabletojointheband?__________________________________________________________Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?SectionB1a-1e分層練習(xí)基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)一、寫出下列各詞的比較級、最高級。1．cheap________________________

2.tall________________________

3.new________________________4.close________________________

5.late________________________

6.fine

________________________7.big

________________________

8.fat

________________________

9.thin________________________10．easy________________________

11.friendly_______________________

12．interesting________________________

13.little______________________14.much/many_______________________

15.comfortable________________

【答案】1．cheapercheapest2.tallertallest3.newernewest4.closerclosest5.laterlatest6.finerfinest7.biggerbiggest8.fatterfattest9.thinnerthinnest10.easiereasiest11.friendlierfriendliest12.moreinterestingmostinteresting13.lessleast14.moremost15.morecomfortablemostcomfortable二、下列詞的反義詞。16.creative

______________

17.big

______________

18.funny

________________

19.bigger

________________

20.quietest

________________

【答案】16．uncreative17．small18．boring19．smaller20．loudest能力提升一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Parentsplayanimportantrole________theirchildren’slearning.A．on B．for C．in D．with【答案】C【詳解】句意：父母在孩子的學(xué)習(xí)中扮演著重要的角色?？疾榻樵~辨析。on在……上；for為了；in在……里；with和。playanimportantrolein“在……中扮演重要角色”，固定搭配。故選C。2．Thefinalexamisveryimportant,wemusttakeit________.A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【答案】B【詳解】句意：期末考試是非常重要的，我們必須嚴(yán)肅地對待。短語take…seriously表示嚴(yán)肅對待……；A.serious嚴(yán)肅的；B.seriously嚴(yán)肅地；C.careless粗心的；D.carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)題意，故選B。3．—Whatisyouruncledoing?—Heiswatchingthechildrenthere________aplanewithsomenewspapers.A．making B．tomake C．made D．make【答案】A【詳解】句意：——你叔叔在干什么？——他正在看那兒的孩子們用報(bào)紙制作飛機(jī)?？疾榉侵^語動詞。watchsbdoingsth“觀看某人正在做某事”，watchsbdosth“觀看某人做某事的全過程”，根據(jù)語境可知，是看孩子們正在做的事情，用現(xiàn)在分詞making作賓補(bǔ)。故選A。4．—Haveyouasked___________aboutthecase?

—No,exceptBob.A．everybody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．somebody【答案】A【詳解】句意：——關(guān)于這個(gè)案件你問了每個(gè)人么？——沒，除了鮑勃?？疾椴欢ù~。everybody每個(gè)人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人；somebody某個(gè)人。根據(jù)“No,exceptBob”可知問句問的是“是否詢問了每一個(gè)人”，用不定代詞everybody。故選A。5．Theyoungmanwas________ofalltheperformers.A．morecreative B．muchcreative C．themostcreative D．thecreativest【答案】C【詳解】句意：這個(gè)年輕人在所有的表演者中是最有創(chuàng)造力的?？疾樾稳菰~最高級。morecreative更有創(chuàng)造力的，比較級；muchcreative形式錯(cuò)誤，much不能修飾形容詞原級；themostcreative最有創(chuàng)造力的，最高級；thecreativest形式錯(cuò)誤，creative的最高級應(yīng)在前面加most構(gòu)成。根據(jù)句中的ofalltheperformers“在所有的表演者中”可知，這里表示在三者以上的范圍中比較，應(yīng)用形容詞最高級形式。故選C。二、閱讀單選Name:AliceAge:11Country:AustraliaMyfathertaughtmetoplaychesswhenIwasfiveyearsold.ItookpartinmyfirstcompetitionwhenIwaseightyearsold.IwassoexcitedwhenIwonthecompetition!Iwanttobethebestchessplayerintheworld.IknowI’monmyway!Name:JoshAge:14Country:theUKIstartedcookingwhenmyauntgavemeacookbookonmybirthday.Iwasonlytenatthattime.AtfirstIonlymadecakes,butnowIlovemakingmealsformyfamily.Lastweek,Iwonacookingcompetition.Myprize（獎品）isavisittoanexpensiveLondonrestaurantnextweek.Iwillspendthedaytherewithafamouscook.He’sgoingtoteachmetocooksomedeliciousdishes.Oneday,I’mgoingtoopenmyrestaurant.Name:ElizaAge:10Country:theUSAEveryoneinmyfamilyisgoodatsomething.Myfatherisgoodatplayingbaseballandmybrotherswimswell.Mymotherplaysthepianobeautifully.OnedayIwaslisteningtoherandsuddenlyIwantedtohaveatry.IknewIlovedit!IstartedtohavepianolessonswhenIwassix,andsoonIperformed（表演）andwoncompetitionsalloverthecountry.Nextmonth,I’mgoingtotraveltoJapantoplayinabighall.IbelieveIwillbecomeagoodpianistoneday.6．Alicewenttoherfirstcompetitionattheageof__________.A．5 B．8 C．10 D．117．Josh’sprizeofthecookingcompetitionis_________.A．a(chǎn)cookbook B．deliciousmeals C．a(chǎn)visittoarestaurant D．a(chǎn)jobinarestaurant8．___________canplaybaseballwell.A．Eliza B．Eliza’smother C．Eliza’sbrother D．Eliza’sfather9．Elizaisgoingto_________nextmonth.A．takepianolessons B．swimwithherbrotherC．gotoacontest D．performinJapan10．Thispassageismostprobablyfrom__________.A．a(chǎn)magazineaboutscience B．a(chǎn)reportaboutsportsC．a(chǎn)bookaboutdream D．a(chǎn)newspaperabouttravel【答案】6．B

7．C

8．D

9．D

10．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了三個(gè)孩子的特長愛好和相應(yīng)的夢想。【詳解】6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄“ItookpartinmyfirstcompetitionwhenIwaseightyearsold.”可知，她八歲參加了第一次競賽。故選B。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二欄“Myprize（獎品）isavisittoanexpensiveLondonrestaurantnextweek.”可知，他的獎品是參觀倫敦一家餐廳。故選C。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄“Myfatherisgoodatplayingbaseball”可知，Eliza的父親擅長打棒球。故選D。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三欄“Nextmonth,I’mgoingtotraveltoJapantoplayinabighall.”可知，Eliza下周將要去日本表演。故選D。10．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了三個(gè)孩子的特長愛好和相應(yīng)的夢想，最可能出自一本關(guān)于夢想的書籍。故選C。拓展訓(xùn)練一、閱讀回答問題（2021·湖南株洲·中考真題）閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題。XiangiangMiddleSchoolencouragesthestudentstohavedifferenttalents.Mikeplaystheguitaratschool,andMaxplaysthedrums.Theybothplayverywell.Allthestudentsliketoenjoytheirmusic.Therearemorethan50clubsintheschool,buttheywanttodosomethingdifferent.OnedayMikeandMaxdecidedfortheschool’sfirstmarchingband(行進(jìn)樂隊(duì)).Buttheyneededmoremusicalinstruments(器)andmembers.MikeandMaxputupasignaskinganyonewhoplaysamusicalinstrumenttojoin.Manystudentswerereallyinterestedinthis.Soontheygotalotofanswers.Samreallywantedtojointheband,buthehadonehugeproblem.Hecouldnotplayanymusicalinstrument.Sophiaalsowantedtojointheband,butsheplayedtheharp(豎琴).Theharpistoobig.Shecan’tcarryitwhileplaying.“Howcanyoubeinourband?”MikeaskedSophia.“Youplaytheharpsittingdown,howcanyoumarch?”AllthebandmemberswantedSophiatoplayintheband.Buttheyalsowantedtomarch.Whereistheway?ThenMaxhadanidea.HeinvitedSamandSophiatojointheband.Maxaskedhisfatherforhelp.Hisfatherisgoodatcreating.Hemadeabigboardwithfourwheels.ThenMaxaskedSamtorideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit.Samcouldusethebicycle’sbellasakindofmusicalinstrument.ThebandmemberslovedMax’sideaandeveryonelovedthemarchingband’sgreatmusic.1．Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool?_________________