Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake？單元測試A卷(原卷版+解析)

Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?單元檢測卷A卷（基礎(chǔ)卷）考試時間：90分鐘；總分：100分第II卷(筆試部分)一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．Inhotsummer,peopleenjoyeatingsomefruitsuchas_________.A．watermelons B．carrots C．yogurt D．lettuce2．—Atfirst,Ididn’tcatchwhattheteachersaid.Afterthinkingtwice,Igotit________.—Me,too.A．hardly B．normally C．finally D．seriously3．He________aspaceonhisdeskforacupofcoffee.A．covers B．clears C．collects D．chooses4．—Chinahasmany________festivalslikeMid-AutumnFestival.—It’strue.Theyallhavealonghistory.A．professional B．international C．national D．traditional5．—Mom,I’mveryhungry.I’dlikesomethingtoeat.—Therearesome________inthefridge(冰箱).A．rice B．salt C．sandwiches D．coffee6．Aliceplanstostopeatingthesefoodsbecausetheyaremakingher________weight.A．puton B．turnon C．giveup D．cutup7．—Jim,________yourquiltafteryougetupinthemorning.

—OK,Mum.I’lldoit.A．fold B．folds C．folded D．tofold8．—CanIhelpyou,Mom?—Yes,Iwanttwo________and________.A．tomato;twobottleofhoney B．tomatoes;twobottlesofhoneyC．tomatoes;twobottleshoney D．tomatoes;twobottlehoney9．—Canyoutellmehowtosavewater?—Ofcourse.Forexample,collectrainwateror________thewatertodosomecleaningafter________yourface.A．reuse;wash B．reuse;washing C．reusing;wash D．reusing;washing10．—Whatdoyouthinkofthe“CityReadingCorner”inHankouRiversidePark?—It’sveryuseful.Andit_________lessthantensquaremeters(平方米).A．a(chǎn)dds B．covers C．owns D．offers11．________worriedaboutme,Mum.I’vegrownup.A．Don’tbe B．Don’t C．Not D．Notbe12．—Excuseme,doyouknow________tomakeacake?—Onlyonecupofyogurt.A．howmuchyogurtdoyouneed B．howmuchyogurtweneedC．howmanyyogurtdoweneed D．howmanyyogurtweneed13．Placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoverit________gravy.A．to B．for C．of D．with14．Canyougiveme________?A．someadvices B．a(chǎn)nadvice C．a(chǎn)advice D．someadvice15．—________tomatojuicedoyouneed?—Onecupisenough.A．Howoften B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howlong二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Ilovecooking.MyfavoritecookisThomasKellerfromtheUS.Ioften___16___hisvideosofcookingfoodontheInternet.LastSaturday,afterseeingavideoofKellercookingasteak（牛排）,anidea___17___me—whynotmakesomefoodbymyself?SoIwenttothesupermarketandboughtallthethingsIneeded.IfollowedKeller’svideostep___18___step.Idefrosted（解凍）thesteaktomakeitreadytocookandthenIbegantofry（煎）thesteakandeggs.Afterthat,IfriedtheBroccoliandputeverythingtogether.Iwas___19___excitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.Wow!Itwasreally___20___!Icouldn’t___21___askingmyparentstocomeandhaveataste.“Unbelievable!”mymomsaid.Icouldtellfrommyparents’___22___thattheyweresoproudofme.Idon’tknowwhetherthissuccessful___23___wasjustbeginner’sluckorarealmarkofmytalentforcooking.Butitcertainlymademe___24___incooking.I’mplanningtotry____25____dishesinthenearfuture.16．A．make B．watch C．take D．record17．A．thinkof B．putup C．cameto D．turndown18．A．with B．on C．of D．by19．A．too B．very C．so D．such20．A．delicious B．terrible C．sweet D．different21．A．want B．finish C．help D．wait22．A．feet B．hands C．legs D．eyes23．A．meal B．taste C．cook D．video24．A．successful B．interested C．weak D．popular25．A．fewer B．less C．more D．worse三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)（A）Everycountryhasitsownwayofcooking.Americanpeoplealsohavetheirwayofcooking,don’tthey?MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood,butifyouthinkthatAmericanpeopledon’tlikecooking,youarewrong.It’struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunch,buttheyalsothinkcookingisinteresting.Parentsseetheimportanceofteachingtheirchildrenhowtocook,andmostAmericanssaythathome-cookedmealsarethebest.Americanshavetheirownwayofcooking.Forexample,baking(烘烤)isthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica.MostAmericanfamilieshaveovens.Americancookspayattentionto(注意)thebalanceoffood.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood.Theyalsoliketomakethedisheslookbeautiful.Therearemanykindsoffoodofdifferentcolors,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too.26．MostAmericans__________.A．don’tlikecooking B．cookfoodinthemorningC．eatfastfood D．likehavingapicnic27．MostAmericans__________.A．don’teatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunchB．havefastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunchC．liketoeatfastfoodforsupperD．don’thavebreakfastorlunch28．__________isthemostpopularwayofcookingintheUSA．A．Baking B．Cutting C．Frying D．Boiling29．HowdoAmericancooksbalancedifferentkindsoffood?A．Theycookalotofmeat.B．Theycookmeat,vegetables,breadandsweetfoodforabigmeal.C．Theymakethefooddelicious.D．Theycookalotofvegetables.30．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Themeallooksbeautifulbecausethefoodisindifferentcolors.B．Americanpeopledonotliketocookfoodathome.C．Americanparentsdonotliketoteachtheirchildrentocook.D．MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesdon'tlikefastfoodatall.（B）TheMid-AutumnFestivalhasahistoryof2000years.AllthecelebrationsoftheMid-AutumnFestivalshowthehappinessandexcitementofpeople.ThemaincelebrationsduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalareadmiringthemoon,eatingmooncakestogetherandmakingChineseMid-AutumnFestivallanterns.InsomeplacesinChinapeoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentways.InChaozhou,GuangdongProvince,peopleeattaro(芋頭)tocelebratethefestival,becausethetaroharvesthappensatthesametime.Theyeattaroandhopetheharvestisgoodinthenextyear.InNanjing,peoplecookduckwithsweet-scentedosmanthus(桂花),becauseNanjingpeoplethinksweet-scentedosmanthusisasymbol(象征)ofpeace.Insomeplacespeoplemakefiresinsidetowerstocelebratethefestival,becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofgoodbusiness.IntheliteraryhistoryofChina,manypoets(詩人)gavewordstothemoonofmid-autumnnight.Thefollowingisoneofthebestofthosepoems.ThoughtsintheSilentNight

—LiBaiThemoonlightisshinningthroughthewindow,Anditmakesmewonderifitisthefrostontheground,Lookinguptoseethemoon,LookingdownImisssomuchaboutmyhometown.LiBaiusedhislinestoshowhishomesicknessattheMoonFestival.31．AllthecelebrationsoftheMid-AutumnFestivalshow________.A．thehappinessofpeopleB．thedifferencesofpeopleC．theimportanceoftheFestivalD．thehappinessandexcitementofpeople32．Howmanymainkindsofcelebrationsarementioned(提到)?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.33．Whydopeoplemakefiresinsidetowerstocelebratethefestivalinsomeplaces?A．Becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofpeace.B．Becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofgoodbusiness.C．Becausetheyhopetheharvestisgoodinthenextyear.D．Becausetheyhopetheywillbehealthierinthenextyear.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frost”meaninChinese?A．霜 B．霧 C．影 D．光35．WhatdidLiBaidotoshowhishomesicknessattheMoonFestival?A．AstoryofMoon.B．ApoemnamedThoughtsintheSilentNight.C．AsongcalledThoughtsintheSilentNight.D．Ajoke.（C）Doyouknowmukbang(吃播）?Itisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecamera(相機(jī))ontheInternet.Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktopeoplewhowatchtheirvideos.TheeatingshowsstartedinSouthKoreainaround2010andthenbecamepopularallovertheworld.Whydidmukbangstartinthiscountry?Actually,SouthKoreahasthecultureofeatingtogether,buteatingonone’sownisquitecommoninthecountry.Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Peoplecanconnect(聯(lián)系)withotherseventhoughtheyareathomealone.However,mukbanghasitsbadsides.Thewaymukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsisn’thealthy.Thesebadeatinghabitscanbringserioushealthproblems.Worsestill,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodbutthrowawaymuchfoodwithoutothersknowingduringtheshoworaftertheshow.Thesemukbangerswaste(浪費)alotoffood.Now,manypeoplecriticizesuchshows.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld,andlotsofpeoplestilldon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Ourcountrydoesalotofthingstosolvetheproblemandasksshort-videoplatforms,suchasTikTokandKuaishou,totakeaction.36．Ifwewatchmukbangvideos,wemayprobablysee________.A．someoneistellingstories B．someoneishavingsomedeliciousfoodC．someoneiscookingameal D．someoneisplayinggames37．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A．Mukbangappearedabout20yearsago.B．MukbangisjustpopulararoundSouthKorea.C．VeryfewpeopleinSouthKoreaeatontheirown.D．Watchingmukbangvideoscanmakepeoplefeeltheyareeatingwithsomeone.38．Theproblemofmukbangisthatsomemukbangers________.A．don’thaveenoughfoodtoeatB．showdifferenteatinghabitstopeopleC．disagreewiththecultureofeatingtogetherD．don’teatallthefoodtheyprepareandthrowmuchofitaway39．Whatdoestheword“criticize”inParagraph4meaninChinese?A．表揚 B．報道 C．批評 D．期待40．Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A．BadEatingHabits B．FoodWasteAroundtheWorldC．EatingonCamera D．TheCultureofEatinginSouthKorea四、根據(jù)首字母填空(每小題1分，共5分)41．Chinesefamiliesgettogetherandeatdumplingstoc________theSpringFestival.42．I’dliketoa________somesugartothecoffeebeforedrinking.43．Thet_______ofthewaterisaboutthirtydegrees.44．Heisp________somehotwaterintothecup.45．Themilkisnotsweetenough,pleaseaddsomes________intoit.五、根據(jù)漢語提示填空(每小題1分，共5分)46．Ifyou________(混合)blueandyellow,yougetgreen.47．Herearetwo________(張)ofcardsforyou.48．—________________（多少）applesdoweneed?—Letmethink.Weneedtwo.49．_________thepear_________（把…切成）smallpiecescarefully.50．Onthefront________(封面)ofthenotebookisapictureofahill.六、短文語境提示填空(每小題1分，共10分)Idon’tlikeeatingvegetables.IthinkIamhealthyenoughevenwithouteatingthem.Butonethingchangedmymind.Afewdays___51___,IplayedwithmyfriendAndrewathishouse.Weplayedforthewholemorningandthenbothofusfelt___52___.Andrewsaidhecouldcookpopcornandhewouldcooksome___53___me.First,heputsomecornintotheblender(攪拌機(jī)).Nextheaddedsomebutterintoit.Thenheturnedonthe___54___andletitworkforthreeminutes.Finally,he___55___itoff.ThepopcornwasverydeliciousbecauseAndrewput___56___lotofbutteronit.Wequicklyfinishedeatingit.“Thisissogreat,”Andrewsaid.“Iknowit’sunhealthy,___57___Idon’tcare.”“You’reingoodshape,”Isaid.“Infact,I’mnot,”hesaid.Heshowedhisstomach(腹部)to___58___.Itwasprettyfat.Thatnight,atthedinnertable,I___59___afight(爭吵)withmyparentsbecauseIdidn’teatvegetablesasusual.Theywere____60____withme.ButlaterwhenIthoughtaboutAndrewandhisstomach,Idecidedtoeatsomevegetables.七、閱讀還原5選5(每小題2分，共10分)GraceisLisa’saunt.____61____EverySaturday,LisagoestoplaywithJulie,AuntGrace’sdaughter.AuntGracealwaysmakesmilkshakeforLisa.Today,shewantstomakeastrawberrymilkshake.Whatsheneeds:Freshstrawberries.Fourspoonsofsugar.Twobigcupsofmilk.____62____Threesmallglasses.Howtomakeit:?Cutthefreshstrawberriesintosmallpieces.?Putthesugaroverthem.?____63____?Takethestrawberriesoutandputthemintheblender.?Addthemilkandturnontheblender.?____64____?Pourthemilkshakeintotheglasses.Now,____65____根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。（每個選項只能用一次）A．Turnofftheblender,addthestrawberryice-creamandmix.B．Sheisverygoodatmakingmilkshake.C．it’stimeforthemtoenjoythestrawberrymilkshake!D．Putthestrawberriesinthefridge（冰箱）foraboutanhour.E．Strawberryice-cream.八、材料作文(共15分)教育部最新發(fā)布的《義務(wù)教育勞動課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2022年版）》中提到，初中階段學(xué)生要承擔(dān)一定的家庭日常烹飪勞動，能設(shè)計一日三餐食譜，獨立制作3至4道菜。今天，家人都很忙。我為他們做午餐。請根據(jù)提示寫一篇短文，不少于70詞，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。要點提示：1.今天，我為家人做午餐——米飯、炒肉、蔬菜和雞蛋湯。2.首先，清洗大米，煮飯。3.然后，清洗肉和蔬菜；切肉和蔬菜。4.接下來，炒菜，做雞蛋湯。5.最后，午餐準(zhǔn)備好了。父母很喜歡這頓健康、美味的午餐，也因為我熱愛勞動（labor）而感到驕傲。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?單元檢測卷A卷（基礎(chǔ)卷）考試時間：90分鐘；總分：100分第II卷(筆試部分)一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．Inhotsummer,peopleenjoyeatingsomefruitsuchas_________.A．watermelons B．carrots C．yogurt D．lettuce【答案】A【詳解】句意：在炎熱的夏天，人們喜歡吃西瓜等水果?？疾槊~辨析。watermelons西瓜；carrots胡蘿卜；yogurt酸奶；lettuce萵苣。根據(jù)“somefruit”可知，在所給的選項中，只有西瓜屬于水果。故選A。2．—Atfirst,Ididn’tcatchwhattheteachersaid.Afterthinkingtwice,Igotit________.—Me,too.A．hardly B．normally C．finally D．seriously【答案】C【詳解】句意：——最初，我不能理解老師說的話。經(jīng)過了再三思考，最終我弄明白了。——我也是?？疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎不；normally通常；finally最終；seriously嚴(yán)肅地。根據(jù)“Atfirst,Ididn’tcatchwhattheteachersaid.Afterthinkingtwice,Igotit...”，可知，最初我不理解，經(jīng)過再三思考，最后弄明白了。故選C。3．He________aspaceonhisdeskforacupofcoffee.A．covers B．clears C．collects D．chooses【答案】B【詳解】句意：他在桌子上清理出一塊地方來喝咖啡。考查動詞。covers覆蓋；clears清理出；collects收集；chooses選擇。根據(jù)“foracupofcoffee”可知，要喝咖啡，應(yīng)是在桌子上清理出一塊地方，故選B。4．—Chinahasmany________festivalslikeMid-AutumnFestival.—It’strue.Theyallhavealonghistory.A．professional B．international C．national D．traditional【答案】D【詳解】句意：——中國有很多傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，比如中秋節(jié)?！@是真的。他們都有悠久的歷史。考查形容詞辨析。professional專業(yè)的；international國際的；national國家的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的。根據(jù)“Mid-AutumnFestival”可知中秋節(jié)是傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。故選D。5．—Mom,I’mveryhungry.I’dlikesomethingtoeat.—Therearesome________inthefridge(冰箱).A．rice B．salt C．sandwiches D．coffee【答案】C【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我非常餓。我想吃點東西?！淅镉幸恍┤髦??？疾槊~辨析。rice米飯；salt鹽；sandwiches三明治；coffee咖啡。根據(jù)“I’mveryhungry.I’dlikesomethingtoeat”可知，冰箱里有一些能飽腹的吃的，排除B和D選項。根據(jù)are可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故選C。6．Aliceplanstostopeatingthesefoodsbecausetheyaremakingher________weight.A．puton B．turnon C．giveup D．cutup【答案】A【詳解】句意：愛麗絲計劃停止吃這些食物，因為它們使她體重增加?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。puton增加；turnon打開；giveup放棄；cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Aliceplanstostopeatingthesefoods”及空后的提示詞weight可知，這里指使她體重增加。故選A。7．—Jim,________yourquiltafteryougetupinthemorning.

—OK,Mum.I’lldoit.A．fold B．folds C．folded D．tofold【答案】A【詳解】句意：——吉姆，早上起床后疊好被子?！玫?，媽媽。我會這樣做的?？疾槠硎咕洹８鶕?jù)“…yourquiltafteryougetupinthemorning”可知，此句為祈使句，應(yīng)該直接用動詞原形開頭。故選A。8．—CanIhelpyou,Mom?—Yes,Iwanttwo________and________.A．tomato;twobottleofhoney B．tomatoes;twobottlesofhoneyC．tomatoes;twobottleshoney D．tomatoes;twobottlehoney【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我能幫你嗎，媽媽？——可以，我想要兩個西紅柿和兩瓶蜂蜜?？疾槊~的用法。two是數(shù)詞，后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，tomato“西紅柿”，此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式；honey“蜂蜜”，是不可數(shù)名詞，twobottlesof...“兩瓶……”，twobottlesofhoney“兩瓶蜂蜜”，故選B。9．—Canyoutellmehowtosavewater?—Ofcourse.Forexample,collectrainwateror________thewatertodosomecleaningafter________yourface.A．reuse;wash B．reuse;washing C．reusing;wash D．reusing;washing【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我如何節(jié)約用水嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。例如，收集雨水或者洗臉之后在重復(fù)使用水來做一些清潔。考查非謂語動詞。reuse重復(fù)使用；wash洗。此處是祈使句，第一空作謂語，用動詞原形；afterdoingsth表示“做某事之后”，故選B。10．—Whatdoyouthinkofthe“CityReadingCorner”inHankouRiversidePark?—It’sveryuseful.Andit_________lessthantensquaremeters(平方米).A．a(chǎn)dds B．covers C．owns D．offers【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你如何看待漢口濱江公園的“城市閱讀角”？——它非常有用。它占地不到十平方米?？疾閯釉~辨析。adds增加；covers占（一片面積）；owns擁有；offers提供。根據(jù)“l(fā)essthantensquaremeters”可知是占地不到十平方米。故選B。11．________worriedaboutme,Mum.I’vegrownup.A．Don’tbe B．Don’t C．Not D．Notbe【答案】A【詳解】句意：不要擔(dān)心我，媽媽。我已經(jīng)長大了?？疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问?。此處是祈使句的否定結(jié)構(gòu)：don’t+動詞原形；worried是形容詞，要與be構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。12．—Excuseme,doyouknow________tomakeacake?—Onlyonecupofyogurt.A．howmuchyogurtdoyouneed B．howmuchyogurtweneedC．howmanyyogurtdoweneed D．howmanyyogurtweneed【答案】B【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你知道要做一個蛋糕我們需要多少酸奶嗎？——只要一杯酸奶?？疾橘e語從句。yogurt“酸奶”，是不可數(shù)名詞，用howmuch修飾，因此排除CD兩項。此處作為賓語從句，用陳述語序：疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語，故選B。13．Placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoverit________gravy.A．to B．for C．of D．with【答案】D【詳解】句意：將火雞放在一個大盤上，并澆上肉汁?？疾榻樵~辨析。to到……；for為了；of……的；with具有，和，用。根據(jù)“Placetheturkeyonalargeplate”可知，此處是澆上肉汁，短語cover...with...“用……蓋住……”，故選D。14．Canyougiveme________?A．someadvices B．a(chǎn)nadvice C．a(chǎn)advice D．someadvice【答案】D【詳解】句意：你能給我一些建議嗎？考查名詞的數(shù)。advice為不可數(shù)名詞，不能使用a/an修飾；some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。15．—________tomatojuicedoyouneed?—Onecupisenough.A．Howoften B．Howmany C．Howmuch D．Howlong【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你需要多少西紅柿汁？——一杯就夠啦?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howoften多久一次，提問頻度副詞；Howmany多少，提問可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)；Howmuch提問多少錢，提問不可數(shù)名詞的多少；Howlong東西多長，多長時間。根據(jù)“Onecupisenough.”可知，此處提問數(shù)量，“tomatojuice”是不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Ilovecooking.MyfavoritecookisThomasKellerfromtheUS.Ioften___16___hisvideosofcookingfoodontheInternet.LastSaturday,afterseeingavideoofKellercookingasteak（牛排）,anidea___17___me—whynotmakesomefoodbymyself?SoIwenttothesupermarketandboughtallthethingsIneeded.IfollowedKeller’svideostep___18___step.Idefrosted（解凍）thesteaktomakeitreadytocookandthenIbegantofry（煎）thesteakandeggs.Afterthat,IfriedtheBroccoliandputeverythingtogether.Iwas___19___excitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.Wow!Itwasreally___20___!Icouldn’t___21___askingmyparentstocomeandhaveataste.“Unbelievable!”mymomsaid.Icouldtellfrommyparents’___22___thattheyweresoproudofme.Idon’tknowwhetherthissuccessful___23___wasjustbeginner’sluckorarealmarkofmytalentforcooking.Butitcertainlymademe___24___incooking.I’mplanningtotry____25____dishesinthenearfuture.16．A．make B．watch C．take D．record17．A．thinkof B．putup C．cameto D．turndown18．A．with B．on C．of D．by19．A．too B．very C．so D．such20．A．delicious B．terrible C．sweet D．different21．A．want B．finish C．help D．wait22．A．feet B．hands C．legs D．eyes23．A．meal B．taste C．cook D．video24．A．successful B．interested C．weak D．popular25．A．fewer B．less C．more D．worse【答案】16．B

17．C

18．D

19．C

20．A

21．C

22．D

23．A

24．B

25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者根據(jù)一個視頻來學(xué)習(xí)烹飪的事情?！驹斀狻?6．我經(jīng)常在網(wǎng)上看他的做飯的視頻。make制作；watch看；take拿走；record記錄。根據(jù)“...hisvideosofcookingfoodontheInternet”可知是看視頻，故選B。17．我突然想到一個主意——為什么不自己做一些食物呢？thinkof認(rèn)為；putup舉起；cameto來到；turndown調(diào)低。根據(jù)“anidea...me”可知此處指想法出現(xiàn)在腦海，故選C。18．我一步步的跟著Keller的視頻走。with和；on在上面；of……的；by被。根據(jù)“step...step”可知此處是stepbystep“一步一步地”，故選D。19．我是如此的激動，以致于在做飯的時候我快速的嘗了一下。too太；very很；so如此；such如此。根據(jù)“...excitedthatIhadaquicktastewhilecooking.”可知此處是so...that“如此……以致于……”，so后接形容詞或副詞。故選C。20．Wow，這是真的很美味。delicious美味；terrible糟糕；sweet甜的；different不同的。根據(jù)“...askingmyparentstocomeandhaveataste.”可知要父母來嘗下說明是美味的，故選A。21．我情不自禁的要求我的父母來嘗一下。want想要；finish完成；help幫助；wait等待。此處是couldn’thelpdoingsth“情不自禁做某事”，故選C。22．我可以從我父母的眼中判斷，他們對我感到非常的自豪。feet腳；hands手；legs腿；eyes眼睛。根據(jù)“thattheyweresoproudofme.”可知自豪是從眼中看出的，故選D。23．我不知道是否這次成功的烹飪是初學(xué)者的幸運，還是代表我真的有做飯的天賦呢？meal飯菜；taste嘗；cook做飯；video視頻。根據(jù)“thissuccessful...”可知此處指這次成功的飯菜，故選A。24．但這確實讓我對做飯感興趣。successful成功的；interested感興趣的；weak虛弱的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“...incooking”可知是對做飯感興趣，故選B。25．我正在計劃在不久的將來去嘗試更多的菜肴。fewer更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；more更多的；worse更差的。根據(jù)“dishes”可知修飾可數(shù)名詞，且此處表示“更多的”，故選C。三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)（A）Everycountryhasitsownwayofcooking.Americanpeoplealsohavetheirwayofcooking,don’tthey?MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood,butifyouthinkthatAmericanpeopledon’tlikecooking,youarewrong.It’struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunch,buttheyalsothinkcookingisinteresting.Parentsseetheimportanceofteachingtheirchildrenhowtocook,andmostAmericanssaythathome-cookedmealsarethebest.Americanshavetheirownwayofcooking.Forexample,baking(烘烤)isthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica.MostAmericanfamilieshaveovens.Americancookspayattentionto(注意)thebalanceoffood.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood.Theyalsoliketomakethedisheslookbeautiful.Therearemanykindsoffoodofdifferentcolors,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too.26．MostAmericans__________.A．don’tlikecooking B．cookfoodinthemorningC．eatfastfood D．likehavingapicnic27．MostAmericans__________.A．don’teatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastorlunchB．havefastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunchC．liketoeatfastfoodforsupperD．don’thavebreakfastorlunch28．__________isthemostpopularwayofcookingintheUSA．A．Baking B．Cutting C．Frying D．Boiling29．HowdoAmericancooksbalancedifferentkindsoffood?A．Theycookalotofmeat.B．Theycookmeat,vegetables,breadandsweetfoodforabigmeal.C．Theymakethefooddelicious.D．Theycookalotofvegetables.30．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Themeallooksbeautifulbecausethefoodisindifferentcolors.B．Americanpeopledonotliketocookfoodathome.C．Americanparentsdonotliketoteachtheirchildrentocook.D．MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesdon'tlikefastfoodatall.【答案】26．C

27．B

28．A

29．B

30．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文，短文介紹了美國人喜歡的食物以及烹飪方法?！驹斀狻?6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood”，可知大多數(shù)美國人吃快餐，故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’struethatmostAmericanseatfastfoodfortheirbreakfastandlunch”，可知大多數(shù)美國人早餐和午餐吃快餐，故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“bakingisthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica”，可知在美國烘烤是最受歡迎的烹飪方式，故選A。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Americancookspayattentiontothebalanceoffood.Inplanningabigmeal,theytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood”，可知美國人為了保證食品的均衡，他們在計劃一頓大餐時，烹飪?nèi)?、蔬菜、面包和一些甜食，故選B。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearemanykindsoffoodofdifferentcolors,sothemealishealthyandlooksbeautiful,too”，可知這頓飯看起來很漂亮是因為食物的顏色不同；“Themeallooksbeautifulbecausethefoodisindifferentcolors”陳述正確，故選A。（B）TheMid-AutumnFestivalhasahistoryof2000years.AllthecelebrationsoftheMid-AutumnFestivalshowthehappinessandexcitementofpeople.ThemaincelebrationsduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalareadmiringthemoon,eatingmooncakestogetherandmakingChineseMid-AutumnFestivallanterns.InsomeplacesinChinapeoplecelebratethefestivalindifferentways.InChaozhou,GuangdongProvince,peopleeattaro(芋頭)tocelebratethefestival,becausethetaroharvesthappensatthesametime.Theyeattaroandhopetheharvestisgoodinthenextyear.InNanjing,peoplecookduckwithsweet-scentedosmanthus(桂花),becauseNanjingpeoplethinksweet-scentedosmanthusisasymbol(象征)ofpeace.Insomeplacespeoplemakefiresinsidetowerstocelebratethefestival,becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofgoodbusiness.IntheliteraryhistoryofChina,manypoets(詩人)gavewordstothemoonofmid-autumnnight.Thefollowingisoneofthebestofthosepoems.ThoughtsintheSilentNight

—LiBaiThemoonlightisshinningthroughthewindow,Anditmakesmewonderifitisthefrostontheground,Lookinguptoseethemoon,LookingdownImisssomuchaboutmyhometown.LiBaiusedhislinestoshowhishomesicknessattheMoonFestival.31．AllthecelebrationsoftheMid-AutumnFestivalshow________.A．thehappinessofpeopleB．thedifferencesofpeopleC．theimportanceoftheFestivalD．thehappinessandexcitementofpeople32．Howmanymainkindsofcelebrationsarementioned(提到)?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.33．Whydopeoplemakefiresinsidetowerstocelebratethefestivalinsomeplaces?A．Becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofpeace.B．Becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofgoodbusiness.C．Becausetheyhopetheharvestisgoodinthenextyear.D．Becausetheyhopetheywillbehealthierinthenextyear.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frost”meaninChinese?A．霜 B．霧 C．影 D．光35．WhatdidLiBaidotoshowhishomesicknessattheMoonFestival?A．AstoryofMoon.B．ApoemnamedThoughtsintheSilentNight.C．AsongcalledThoughtsintheSilentNight.D．Ajoke.【答案】31．D

32．C

33．B

34．A

35．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在中國慶祝中秋節(jié)的方式?！驹斀狻?1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“AllthecelebrationsoftheMid-AutumnFestivalshowthehappinessandexcitementofpeople.”可知，中秋節(jié)的各種慶祝活動都表明了人們的快樂和興奮。故選D。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ThemaincelebrationsduringtheMid-AutumnFestivalareadmiringthemoon,eatingmooncakestogetherandmakingChineseMid-AutumnFestivallanterns.”可知，共提到了三種主要的慶祝方式。故選C。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Insomeplacespeoplemakefiresinsidetowerstocelebratethefestival,becausetheythinkthefireisasymbolofgoodbusiness.”可知，人們在塔里面點火是因為他們認(rèn)為火是生意興隆的象征。故選B。34．詞義猜測題。結(jié)合李白的詩，由前句“Themoonlightisshinningthroughthewindow”可知，此句應(yīng)該是“疑是地上霜”，“frost”的意思是“霜”。故選A。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句話“LiBaiusedhislinestoshowhishomesicknessattheMoonFestival.”可知，李白在中秋節(jié)通過《靜夜思》這首詩來表達(dá)了他的思鄉(xiāng)之情。故選B。（C）Doyouknowmukbang(吃播）?Itisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecamera(相機(jī))ontheInternet.Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktopeoplewhowatchtheirvideos.TheeatingshowsstartedinSouthKoreainaround2010andthenbecamepopularallovertheworld.Whydidmukbangstartinthiscountry?Actually,SouthKoreahasthecultureofeatingtogether,buteatingonone’sownisquitecommoninthecountry.Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Peoplecanconnect(聯(lián)系)withotherseventhoughtheyareathomealone.However,mukbanghasitsbadsides.Thewaymukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsisn’thealthy.Thesebadeatinghabitscanbringserioushealthproblems.Worsestill,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodbutthrowawaymuchfoodwithoutothersknowingduringtheshoworaftertheshow.Thesemukbangerswaste(浪費)alotoffood.Now,manypeoplecriticizesuchshows.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld,andlotsofpeoplestilldon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Ourcountrydoesalotofthingstosolvetheproblemandasksshort-videoplatforms,suchasTikTo