Unit6SectionB-七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)課后培優(yōu)分級(jí)練(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

課下注釋小練Unit6I’mwatchingTV.SectionB課下注釋小練單詞檢測(cè)動(dòng)詞：1.研究_________________2.思念_________________3.希望_________________名詞：1.游泳池_________________2.商店________________3.超市_________________4.男人_________________5.競(jìng)賽_________________6.主人_________________7.州_________________8.美國(guó)_________________9.美國(guó)人_________________10.龍_________________11.兒童_________________形容詞：1.年輕的_________________2.美味的_________________副詞：1.仍然_________________代詞：1.任何的_________________2.其他的_________________短語(yǔ)自測(cè)1.端午節(jié)_____________________2.客廳______________________重點(diǎn)句子1.他現(xiàn)在在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。2.他在紐約和一個(gè)美國(guó)家庭住在一起。3.他的爸爸和叔叔在電視上看龍舟比賽。4.他在和深圳的表弟通電話聊天。課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練一、

單項(xiàng)選擇。1.

Listen!

Somebody

_______

a

popular

song

in

our

classroom.

A.

are

singing B.

singsC.

to

singD.

is

singing2.

－What

is

your

father

doing?

－He

________newspaper

in

the

living

room.

A.

is

reading B.

is

looking

C.

is

watchingD.

reads3.

－What

are

you

doing?

－I

_____

a

letter

to

my

pen

pal.

A.

write

B.

am

writing

C.

writes

D.

am

write4.

He

likes

sports,

but

he

only

watches

them

_______

TV.

A．a(chǎn)t B.

in

C.

on

D.

under5.

Thanks

for

_____

me

the

news

about

my

father.

A.

tell B.

telling C.

to

tell

D.

tells6.

My

family

______

all

watching

TV

in

the

living

room

now.

A.

is

B.

are

C.

am

D.

be7.

Look!

This

is

a

photo

____

my

family.

A.

to B.

of C.

on

D.

with8.

Let’s

_____

at

six

o’clock

in

the

morning.

A.

start B.

to

start C.

starts D.

starting9.

－

_____

do

they

read

the

books?

－In

the

reading

room.

A.

What B.

Where C.

When D.

How10.

－Do

you

want

to

have

dinner

with

me?

－That

sounds

______.

I’m

hungry

now.

A.

bad

B.

well

C.

good

D.

boring11.

Jane

is

playing

______

guitar

and

singing

songs.

A.

a B.

an

C.

the

D.

/12.

We

must

clean

the

______

every

week.

A.

home B.

family C.

house D.

families13.

－Who’s

that

speaking?

－______

is

Mary.

A.

I B.

That

C.

This D.

It14.

I

______

you

to

go

there.

A.

hope

B.

wish

C.

am

hoping

D.

am

wishing15.

Jim

often

______

newspapers

after

supper.

But

today

he

is

______

a

letter.

A.

reads,

writing

B.

reads,

writes

C.

is

reading,

writes

D.

is

reading,

writing二、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。16.Ifyouarefarawayfromyourparentsforalongtime,youwill_____(想念)them17.Ilikemy_____(東道主)familyinAmericaverymuch.18.ItisDragonBoatFestival_____(明天).19.Therearelotsoffishinthe_____(水池)．20.Thesoupis_______(美味的).Wouldyouliketohavesome?21.Obamaisthefirstblack______(美國(guó)的)president．22.Mr.Smithhastwochildren.Oneisshy,andthe_____(其他的)isoutgoing．23.Theexcited______(孩子)areopeningtheirChristmaspresents.24.Wemust______(學(xué)習(xí))hardandlearnfromotherpeople.25.Doyouwatchthecar______(競(jìng)賽)onTV?Itisveryexciting!26.Jenny'smotherisoverfortyyearsold,butshelooksreally______(年輕的).27.Itisverylateatnight,butheis____(仍然)working.三、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。28.Here_____(be)somebooksforyou.29.Myfamilyoften____(watch)thesoccergameonFridaynight.30.Jackis______(write)alettertohisfriend.31.Linda'smother_____(miss)herverymuch，becauseshestudiesinanothercity.32.He's_____(live)withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.33.—Whatdothose______(man)do?—Theyareworkersinthefactory.Mr.Liis_____teaunderthetreenow.Heoften_____teaintheafternoon.(drink)Nowheis_____(ride)mybike.四、用方框內(nèi)所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。newspaper,miss,just,study,tea

Hi,Lucy,howareyou?WhatareyoudoinginAmerica?Areyou(36)________orplayingathomenow?Longtimenosee.SoI(37)________youverymuch.Youaskedmeinthee-mail,“Whatareyouandyourfamilydoing?”Nowletmetellyou.Mygrandpaisdrinking(38)________inthelivingroom.Myfatherisreadinga(39)______there.Mymotheriswashingtheclothes.MybrotheriswatchingTV.AndI'm(40)______

relaxing.Allofusarehavingagreattime.五、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。Look!ThisisapictureofMr.Green’sfamily.Inthepicturewecan____41____（see）Mr.Green,Mrs.Green,theirsonJimandtheirdaughterSusan.Mr.andMrs.Green____42____（sit）inthesofa.Mr.Greenis____43____(read)Newspaper.Heisapolicemanandhe____44____（work）veryhard.Mrs.Green____45____（watch）TV.Sheisateacher.She____46____（teach）math.Jimisamiddleschoolstudent.He___47___(write)something.Lookatthelittlegirl.She____48____（play）withhertoysonthefloor.SheisSusan.Sheisveryyoungand____49____（notgo）toschool.WhatisthatbehindSusan?Itisacat.What’sthecatdoing?It_____50_____（sleep）.六、英漢互譯。51.他現(xiàn)在正在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。He________

________

intheUnitedStatesnow.52.她正給她在北京的朋友打電話。Sheis________

onthephone________

herfriendinBeijing.53.ZhuHui想念他的家人并且希望吃他媽媽做的美味的餃子。ZhuHui________

hisfamilyand________tohavehismom'sdeliciousdumplings.54.他正在電視上看龍舟比賽。

Heis________

dragonboatraces________

TV.55.你想加入我們的晚餐嗎?________

You________

________

joinus________

dinner?七、用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。56.—Whendoyouusuallygotoschool?—______eighto'clock.57.Doyouwanttohavedinner___me?58.Someofthegirlsaretalking____HarryPotter.Let'sjointhem.59.LiLeiislistening____music.Heisn'tdoinghishomework.60.XiaoMing,youarewanted____thephone.61.Iwanttojointheswimmingclub.What____you,Mary?62.Peterlikesplayingbasketball____hisfriends_____school.63.Look!Abirdissinging____thetreewhileanoldmanissleeping____it.64.Thestudentsoftenhelptheoldpeople____theoldpeople'shome.65.Areyoufree______weekends?Shallwegotothecinema,OK?培優(yōu)第二階——拓展培優(yōu)練一、完形填空。ItisSundaytoday.Itisfine.Iwanttolearnto___1___atGreenWaterPool,butwhocanhelpme___2___it?First,IgotoMarciaforhelp,___3___shesaysshe'shelpinghermotherdothehousework.Next,IgotoaskMary___4___me.WhenIgetthere,sheishelpingZhangMingwithhisEnglish.NowIfeel___5___sad.“WhynotaskMona?She'smybestfriend,”Isaytomyself.“___6___areyoudoing,Mona?”IaskherwhenIgointoherroom.“Oh,welcometomyhome,Linda.Look!I'm___7___ane-mailtomyfriendinAustralia.”“Canyou___8___metoswimtoday?”Iaskher.“Sure,I'dloveto.I'mgoingtotheswimmingclub___9___afternoon.Youcangowith___10___.”“Thatsoundsgreat,Mona.Thanksalot.”1.A.dance B.sing C.swim D.draw2.A.for B.with C.in D.on3.A.because B.and C.or D.but4.A.helping B.tohelping C.tohelp D.helps5.A.little B.alittle C.many D.some6.A.Where B.When C.Why D.What7.A.taking B.writing C.waiting D.giving8.A.teach B.get C.talk D.give9.A.that B.next C.this D.last10.A.them B.me C.her D.my二、閱讀理解。AHello,I’mHank.ItisthenightbeforeWomen’sDay.It’seighto’clock.HowEveryoneinmyfamilyisbusy.Myfatheriscleaningthehouse.Helikestokeepthingsclean.Mymotheriswashingthedishesinthekitchen.It’skindofboring，butshedoesiteveryday.MybrotherJoeisdrawinginhisroom.Heisgoodatdrawingallkindsofbirds.MysisterAmyiswatchingTV.ThereisarunningraceonTV.It’sinteresting.Whataboutme.IwanttobuyasweaterformymotherontheInternet(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)).Iwishshecanhaveahappyfestivaltomorrow.11.Hankandhisfamilyarenow.A.playinggamesB.havingapartyC.athome D.atschool12.iscleaningthehouse.A.Hank’sfather B.Hank’smother C.Joe D.Amy13.Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthepassage?A.I’mshoppinginthesupermarket.B.I’musingthecomputer.C.I’mmakingdinnerforthem.D.I’mplayingcomputergames.14.Hankwantstobuyaforhismother.A.house B.TV C.sweater D.bird15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.It’sMarch7thtoday.B.Joecandrawbirdswell.C.AmyiswatchingboatracesonTV.D.FivepeopleareinHank’sfamily.BSittinginfrontofthetelevisionmayberelaxing,butspendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofitmaytakeyearsoffyourlife.Watchingtelevisionlessmayhelpyouliveamuchlongerlife.Australianresearchersstudiedmorethan11,000peopleovertheageof25.TheirstudyshowedthatifpeoplewatchedTVforsixhoursaday,theylivedabout4.8yearslessthanthosewhodidn'twatchanytelevision.Also,peoplewhoareovertheageof25lose22minutesoflifeforeveryhourofTVthattheywatch.Sittinginfrontofthetelevisionisn'thealthy.ThemoreTVyouwatch,thelessexerciseyou'llget.Andthelessexerciseyouget,themorelikelyitisthatyou'llgetsick.LennertVeerman,theresearcherwholedthestudy,sayswatchingtoomuchTVwillbebadforpeople'slifeexpectancies(預(yù)期壽命),evenforpeoplewhohaveagooddiet.Hethinksit'snecessaryfordoctorstostartaskingtheirpatientsabouthowmuchTVtheywatch,asitcanbeanindicator(指標(biāo))ofsomeone'soverallhealth.Therefore,VeermanhascalledonpeopletoturnofftheirTVsandgetoffthesofatogetsomeexercise.“Exerciseisgood,”hesaid.“Evenlightactivityisgoodforhealth.”16.Australianresearchersdidastudyon______.A.howmuchtimepeoplespendwatchingTVB.whatpeopleusuallydotorelaxafterworkC.howwatchingtoomuchTVcanhaveabadinfluence(影響)onpeopleD.whatpeopleshoulddotolengthen(延長(zhǎng))theirlives17.Accordingtothestudy,ifa35-year-oldmanwatchesTVfortwohours,hewilllose__oflife.A.6hoursB.4.8yearsC.22minutesD.44minutes18.Paragraph3mainlytellsus______.A.howwatchingTVcanaffectpeople'sdiets B.whywatchingTVcanbebadforourhealthC.whypeopledon'texerciseenough D.howlongpeopleshouldexerciseeveryday19.WhatsuggestiondidVeermangive?A.Haveahealthydiet.B.Gotothedoctoroften.C.GetmoreexerciseinsteadofwatchingTV.D.DosomelightactivitieswhilewatchingTV.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。讀下面的對(duì)話,根據(jù)上下文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,使句意完整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))LiHuametaforeigneronhiswayhome.LisforLiHua;Fisfortheforeigner.F:Excuseme.I'mafraidIamlost.(20)________

L:Sure!

Letmesee....You'renowherenearthebusstationtheheartofthecity.F:Oh...yes.(21)________

L:Gostraightdown,andthenturnleft,gostraight,andatthethirdcrossingyou'llseeitonyourright.F:(22)________L:Aboutthirtyminutes'walk.AndyoucanalsotaketheNo.1Busfromthisbusstationandgo5stops.YouneedtogetoffatPeople'sPark,RenmingGongyuaninChinese.(23)________F:Okay...Thankyou!L:Noproblem....And,youcanalsorideasharedbike.DoyouhaveAliPayonyourphone?(24)________F:Thanksalot.L:You'rewelcome.A.Well,howcanIgettothenearestbookstorefromhere?B.Ifyoudo,youcangothereonthebike.C.That'sallright.D.CouldyoutellmewhereIamonthismap?E.Tenminutesisenough,ifthetrafficisgood.F.It'smyfirstdayinthecity.G.Howlongwillittaketowalkthere?四、書(shū)面表達(dá)。25.每年的6月6日是我國(guó)的“愛(ài)眼日”，可見(jiàn)保護(hù)中小學(xué)生的視力非常重要，為此，學(xué)校將在英語(yǔ)文化節(jié)期間舉行一場(chǎng)"愛(ài)眼日"英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)演講稿，談?wù)勀銓?duì)保護(hù)視力重要性的認(rèn)識(shí)和建議。內(nèi)容：1）保護(hù)視力的重要性（請(qǐng)寫(xiě)1點(diǎn)）2）對(duì)保護(hù)視力的建議：閱讀時(shí)注意用眼衛(wèi)生；少用電子產(chǎn)品；常看綠色植物；做眼保健操；多做戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)。要求：1）結(jié)構(gòu)完整，表達(dá)通順，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，書(shū)寫(xiě)清晰；2）文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名，學(xué)校名等信息；3）詞數(shù)80左右.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).參考詞匯：SightDay"愛(ài)眼日"；electronicproducts電子產(chǎn)品；eye﹣protectingexercises眼保健操Dearfriends.June6isourcountry'sSightDay.……

Thankyou！培優(yōu)第三階——中考沙場(chǎng)點(diǎn)兵一、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.（2022·甘肅武威·中考真題）We________ameeting.Comeandjoinin.A．werehaving B．a(chǎn)rehaving C．had D．havebeen2.（2022·江西·中考真題）—Sssh!Bequiet.I’monthephone.—Who________you________to,mom?A．do,speak B．a(chǎn)re,speaking C．will,speak D．have,spoken3.（2022·云南昆明·中考真題）—China’shigh-speedrailwaytechnology_______theworldnow.—That’strue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyears.A．led B．wasleading C．isleading D．willlead4．（2022·重慶A卷·中考真題）—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing?—Look!He________flowersoutside.A．waters B．watered C．iswatering D．haswatered5．（2021·遼寧盤(pán)錦市·中考真題）StudentsinClassOne________forthesingingcompetitionatthemoment.A．prepare B．a(chǎn)repreparing C．prepared D．a(chǎn)regoingtoprepare6．（2021·廣西桂林市·中考真題）Look!Someoldpeople________inthepark.A．sings B．sing C．a(chǎn)resinging7．（2021·黑龍江大慶市·中考真題）Look!Juliaaswellashersisters________akiteontheplayground.A．fly B．flies C．isflying D．a(chǎn)reflying8．（2021·廣西中考真題）Look!Themusician________atthepiano,readytoplay.A．sat B．willsit C．issitting D．wassitting9．（2021·四川涼山彝族自治州·中考真題）—Don’makenoise!Thechildren________online.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A．studies B．a(chǎn)restudying C．studied D．werestudying10．（2021·湖北襄陽(yáng)市·中考真題）—Thepolicewoman__thedriverforbreakingthetrafficrules.—That’sright.He’sexplainingtoherloudlyoverthere.A．ispunishing B．waspunishing C．wouldpunish D．ispunished11．（2021·北京中考真題）—Peter,whatareyoudoing?—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.A．willwrite B．a(chǎn)mwriting C．wrote D．havewritten12．（2021·福建中考真題）Hurryup!Mr.Brown_____forusinthemeetingroomatthemoment.A．iswaiting B．willwait C．waited13．（2021·湖南湘潭市·中考真題）Look!Manypeople________inthepark.A．dance B．a(chǎn)redancing C．weredancing14．（2021·湖南懷化市·中考真題）—MayIuseyourdictionary?—Sorry,I______itnow.A．a(chǎn)musing B．use C．used15．（2021·天津中考真題）—Whereismum?—Inthelivingroom.She________abookatthemoment.A．wasreading B．willread C．isreading D．hasread二、閱讀理解。（2022·安徽·中考真題）AntarcticaWeatherAntarcticaliesinthemostsouthernpartoftheworld.ItisthecoldestareaonEarth.Thereisn’tmuchrain,butthereisalotofsnowandwind.Thelowesttemperaturewason21Julyin1983at-89.2℃!PopulationNobodylivesinAntarcticaallthetime!Thefirstpeopletostaythereforawhilewerefishermenin1786.Nowthereareabout5,000scientistsandresearchersthereinthesummer.Historyofexploration(探險(xiǎn))During1907-1909,BritishexplorerEarnestShackletonexploredAntarcticaonfoot.In1911,twoexplorers—aBritishmannamedScottandaNorwegiannamedAmundsen—raced1,400kilometrestotheSouthPole(南極).Amundsenarrivedfirst.AnimalsandbirdsTherearen’tanylargeanimalsinAntarctica.PolarbearsliveattheNorthPole.Buttherearealotofpenguinsandseabirds.Everyspringthereareover100millionseabirdsinAntarctica.16．WhendidthelowesttemperatureappearinAntarctica?A．In1786. B．In1907. C．In1911. D．In1983.17．WhofirststayedinAntarcticaforsometime?A．Fishermen. B．Scientists. C．Researchers. D．Explorers.18．WhereisEarnestShackletonfrom?A．Britain. B．Norway. C．TheSouthPole. D．TheNorthPole.（2022·湖北武漢·中考真題）Allthroughgradeschool,Igotextrahelpwithschoolwork.IfIgotaD,Iwasveryhappy.IfIgotaC-minus(C-),Ihadachievedgreatness.A’sandB’swereakingdomIcouldneverenter.Oncemyteacher,MissMills,hadgivenmealistoftenspellingwords.MymotherandIwentoverthelistuntilIknewthosewords.Ifeltgreat.Ithought,“Wow!Thistime,I’mgoingtopass.”Thenextday,Iwentintotheclassroomandbegantowritedownthewords.Thefirstwordwascarper.Iwrotethatonedown:c-a-r-p-e-t.Iwasfeelingprettyconfident.Thencameneighbor-Iwrotedownthelettern.Thenrhythm-Iknewtherewasanr.Suburban-Iwrotes-u-b.Myconfidencefailedme.Ihadgonefrom100percenttomaybeaD-minus.Wheredidthewordsgo?Somepeopletalkaboutinformationslidingoffyourbrain.Thatwasmylife.Iwasanunderachiever(未能充分發(fā)揮學(xué)習(xí)潛力者).NowIknowIhavedyslexia(誦讀困難癥).Apersonwithdyslexiamightseetheasteh,andbirdasbrid.Mybrainlearnsdifferently.Alearningdisabilitycanreallychangethewayyoufeelaboutyourself.NowIknowthatevenifIlearndifferently,Icanstillbefilledwithgreatness.TodaywhenIvisitschoolsasanactor,director,andco-authorofchildren’sbooks,Itellchildrenthateveryonehassomethingspecialinside.It’sourjobtofindoutwhatthatisandgetitout,andgiveittotheworldasagift.19．What’sthewriter’sproblemingradeschool?A．Hehadtroublespelling. B．HeoftengotC-minuses.C．Hewasabsent-minded. D．Hehadaphysicaldisability.20．FromParagraph2,wecaninferthatthewriter________.A．wrotedown20%wordscorrectly B．knewhehaddyslexiathenC．feltupsetabouthimselfatlast D．studiedhardandpassedthetest21．Theunderlinedphrase“slidingoff”inParagraph3probablymeans________.A．cominginto B．goingthroughC．movingaround D．disappearingfrom22．Afterthewriterknewhehaddyslexia,he________.A．feltveryexcited B．hadmoredifficultiesinstudyC．wasfilledwithsadness D．changedhisviewofhimself23．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AChangeforSure B．AGreatUnderachieverC．AGiftfromtheWorld D．ASpecialSpellingBee課下注釋小練Unit6I’mwatchingTV.SectionB課下注釋小練單詞檢測(cè)動(dòng)詞：1.研究_________________2.思念_________________3.希望_________________名詞：1.游泳池_________________2.商店________________3.超市_________________4.男人_________________5.競(jìng)賽_________________6.主人_________________7.州_________________8.美國(guó)_________________9.美國(guó)人_________________10.龍_________________11.兒童_________________形容詞：1.年輕的_________________2.美味的_________________副詞：1.仍然_________________代詞：1.任何的_________________2.其他的_________________短語(yǔ)自測(cè)1.端午節(jié)_____________________2.客廳______________________重點(diǎn)句子1.他現(xiàn)在在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。2.他在紐約和一個(gè)美國(guó)家庭住在一起。3.他的爸爸和叔叔在電視上看龍舟比賽。4.他在和深圳的表弟通電話聊天。答案自查答案自查單詞檢測(cè)：動(dòng)詞：1.study2.miss3.wish名詞：1.pool2.shop3.supermarket4.man5.race6.host7.state8.theUnitedState9.American10.dragon11.child形容詞：1.young2.delicious副詞：1.still代詞：1.any2.other短語(yǔ)自測(cè)：1.DragonBoatFestival2.livingroom重點(diǎn)句子：HeisnowstudyingintheUnitedStates.HeislivingwithanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.HisdadandunclearewatchingthedragonboatracesonTV.4.HeistalkingonthephonetohiscousininShenzhen.課后培優(yōu)練課后培優(yōu)練培優(yōu)第一階——基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)練一、

單項(xiàng)選擇。1.

Listen!

Somebody

_______

a

popular

song

in

our

classroom.

A.

are

singing B.

singsC.

to

singD.

is

singing2.

－What

is

your

father

doing?

－He

________newspaper

in

the

living

room.

A.

is

reading B.

is

looking

C.

is

watchingD.

reads3.

－What

are

you

doing?

－I

_____

a

letter

to

my

pen

pal.

A.

write

B.

am

writing

C.

writes

D.

am

write4.

He

likes

sports,

but

he

only

watches

them

_______

TV.

A．a(chǎn)t B.

in

C.

on

D.

under5.

Thanks

for

_____

me

the

news

about

my

father.

A.

tell B.

telling C.

to

tell

D.

tells6.

My

family

______

all

watching

TV

in

the

living

room

now.

A.

is

B.

are

C.

am

D.

be7.

Look!

This

is

a

photo

____

my

family.

A.

to B.

of C.

on

D.

with8.

Let’s

_____

at

six

o’clock

in

the

morning.

A.

start B.

to

start C.

starts D.

starting9.

－

_____

do

they

read

the

books?

－In

the

reading

room.

A.

What B.

Where C.

When D.

How10.

－Do

you

want

to

have

dinner

with

me?

－That

sounds

______.

I’m

hungry

now.

A.

bad

B.

well

C.

good

D.

boring11.

Jane

is

playing

______

guitar

and

singing

songs.

A.

a B.

an

C.

the

D.

/12.

We

must

clean

the

______

every

week.

A.

home B.

family C.

house D.

families13.

－Who’s

that

speaking?

－______

is

Mary.

A.

I B.

That

C.

This D.

It14.

I

______

you

to

go

there.

A.

hope

B.

wish

C.

am

hoping

D.

am

wishing15.

Jim

often

______

newspapers

after

supper.

But

today

he

is

______

a

letter.

A.

reads,

writing

B.

reads,

writes

C.

is

reading,

writes

D.

is

reading,

writing【答案解析】1.

D動(dòng)詞listen表示聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作，當(dāng)提醒別人聽(tīng)的時(shí)候，聽(tīng)到的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行或者發(fā)生，所以句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。somebody是不定代詞，它作主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，所以選D。2.

A由前面的問(wèn)句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，可以判斷后面的回答也應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；表示“看書(shū)、看報(bào)紙”用動(dòng)詞read。所以選A。3.

B由問(wèn)句可知，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。4.

C句意“他喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)，但是僅僅從電視上看看。”;“通過(guò)電視”用“on

TV”，故本題選C。5.

B介詞for的后面應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式。6.

Bfamily是集體名詞，如果作為一個(gè)整體看是單數(shù)；如果強(qiáng)調(diào)家庭成員是復(fù)數(shù)。本句是指家庭成員在看電視，所以是復(fù)數(shù)概念。因此謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。7.

B本句考查介詞的用法，of

my

family是介詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)，修辭名詞photo，與前面的名詞具有所屬關(guān)系。8.

ALet’s

后跟動(dòng)詞原形，意為“讓我們……吧?！?。9.

B由答語(yǔ)可知，是對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)，因此選B。10.

Csound

在此處是連系動(dòng)詞，意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)”，后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)；由“I’m

hungry”可知前句的意思是覺(jué)得“去吃飯這個(gè)注意聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)”；因此本題選C。11.

C表示彈奏樂(lè)器時(shí)，名詞前要加定冠詞the。12.

C打掃的應(yīng)該是家里的房子，因此選C。13.

C電話用語(yǔ)表示“我是……”時(shí)，用“This

is

…”。14.

B“wish

sb.

to

do

sth.”意為“希望某人做某事”。15.

A前一句中often是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的標(biāo)志，主語(yǔ)Jim是三單，因此謂語(yǔ)也用第三人稱(chēng)但數(shù)；后句意為“但是今天他正在寫(xiě)信?！?，是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用be

doing

的形式。因此本題選A。二、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。16.Ifyouarefarawayfromyourparentsforalongtime,youwill_____(想念)them17.Ilikemy_____(東道主)familyinAmericaverymuch.18.ItisDragonBoatFestival_____(明天).19.Therearelotsoffishinthe_____(水池)．20.Thesoupis_______(美味的).Wouldyouliketohavesome?21.Obamaisthefirstblack______(美國(guó)的)president．22.Mr.Smithhastwochildren.Oneisshy,andthe_____(其他的)isoutgoing．23.Theexcited______(孩子)areopeningtheirChristmaspresents.24.Wemust______(學(xué)習(xí))hardandlearnfromotherpeople.25.Doyouwatchthecar______(競(jìng)賽)onTV?Itisveryexciting!26.Jenny'smotherisoverfortyyearsold,butshelooksreally______(年輕的).27.Itisverylateatnight,butheis____(仍然)working.【答案】16.miss17.host18.tomorrow19.pool20.delicious21.American22.other23.children24.study25.race26.young27.still【解析】【16題詳解】句意：如果你長(zhǎng)時(shí)間遠(yuǎn)離父母，你會(huì)想念他們的。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是動(dòng)詞想念，miss意為“想念”，由所給空前面的will后面跟動(dòng)詞原形可知，應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞原形，故填miss。【17題詳解】句意：我非常喜歡我在美國(guó)的寄宿家庭。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是名詞東道主，host意為“東道主”以及固定搭配hostfamily意為“寄宿家庭”，故填host?！?8題詳解】句意：明天是端午節(jié)。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是名詞明天，tomorrow意為“明天”，故填tomorrow。【19題詳解】句意：水池里有很多魚(yú)。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示“水池”，可知用單數(shù)名詞pool“水池”，故答案為pool?！?0題詳解】句意：湯很美味，你想喝一些嗎？根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是美味的，由所給空前面的Thesoupis可知，應(yīng)該填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，delicious意為“美味的”，故填delicious?！?1題詳解】句意：奧巴馬是美國(guó)第一位黑人總統(tǒng)。根據(jù)前面的Obamaisthefirstblack可知，應(yīng)該填的是美國(guó)的，由后面的president可知，應(yīng)該填形容詞作定語(yǔ)，American意為“美國(guó)的”，故填A(yù)merican?！?2題詳解】句意：Smith先生有兩個(gè)孩子，一個(gè)是內(nèi)向的，另一個(gè)是外向的。根據(jù)所給空前面的Mr.Smithhastwochildren.Oneisshy以及固定搭配one……theother……意為“一個(gè)……另一個(gè)”，故填other?！?3題詳解】句意：興奮的孩子們正在打開(kāi)他們的圣誕禮物。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是孩子，由所給空后面的are可知，應(yīng)該填的是復(fù)數(shù)，children意為“孩子”是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填children?！?4題詳解】句意：我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)且向別人學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是動(dòng)詞學(xué)習(xí)，study意為“學(xué)習(xí)”，由所給空前面的must后面跟動(dòng)詞原形可知，應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞原形，故填study?！?5題詳解】句意：你在電視上看汽車(chē)比賽嗎？非常激動(dòng)人心！根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是名詞比賽，由所給空前面的thecar可知，應(yīng)該填的是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，race意為“比賽”，故填race?！?6題詳解】句意：珍妮的母親已經(jīng)四十多歲了，但她看起來(lái)真的很年輕。根據(jù)所在位置可知，應(yīng)該填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，由所給空前面的enny'smotherisoverfortyyearsold，butshelooks可知，應(yīng)該是年輕的，young意為“年輕的”，故填young?！?7題詳解】句意：已經(jīng)很晚了，但他還在工作。根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是副詞仍然，still意為“仍然”，故填still。三、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。28.Here_____(be)somebooksforyou.29.Myfamilyoften____(watch)thesoccergameonFridaynight.30.Jackis______(write)alettertohisfriend.31.Linda'smother_____(miss)herverymuch，becauseshestudiesinanothercity.32.He's_____(live)withanAmericanfamilyinNewYork.33.—Whatdothose______(man)do?—Theyareworkersinthefactory.Mr.Liis_____teaunderthetreenow.Heoften_____teaintheafternoon.(drink)Nowheis_____(ride)mybike.【答案】28.are29.watch30.writing31.misses32.living33.men34.(1).drinking(2).drinks35.riding【解析】【28題詳解】句意：這有一些書(shū)給你。根據(jù)所給空后面的somebooks可知，應(yīng)該填的是be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式are，故填are?！?9題詳解】句意：我的家人經(jīng)常在星期五晚上看足球賽。根據(jù)often可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)myfamily“我的家人”是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形，故填watch?！?0題詳解】句意：杰克正在給他的朋友寫(xiě)信。根據(jù)所給空前面的is可知，應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，write意為“寫(xiě)”現(xiàn)在分詞是writing，故填writing?！?1題詳解】句意：琳達(dá)的媽媽非常想念她，因?yàn)樗诹硪粋€(gè)城市學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)becauseshestudiesinanothercity可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Linda'smother是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，miss“想念”的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式是misses，故填misses?！?2題詳解】句意：他正和一個(gè)美國(guó)家庭住在紐約。根據(jù)所給空前面的He's可知，應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，live“住”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是living，故填living?！?3題詳解】句意：—那些男人是做什么的？—他們是工廠的工人。根據(jù)所給空前面的those可知，應(yīng)該填man的復(fù)數(shù)，man的復(fù)數(shù)形式是men“男人”，故填men?！?4題詳解】句意：李先生現(xiàn)在正在樹(shù)下喝茶。他經(jīng)常在下午喝茶。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空前Mr.Liis可知，應(yīng)該填動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式，drink“喝”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是drinking，由第二個(gè)空前的often可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，drink也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式drinks，故填(1).drinking(2).drinks。【35題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，他在騎我的自行車(chē)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)now可知，此句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，ride“騎”的現(xiàn)在分詞形式是riding。四、用方框內(nèi)所給詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。newspaper,miss,just,study,tea

Hi,Lucy,howareyou?WhatareyoudoinginAmerica?Areyou(36)________orplayingathomenow?Longtimenosee.SoI(37)________youverymuch.Youaskedmeinthee-mail,“Whatareyouandyourfamilydoing?”Nowletmetellyou.Mygrandpaisdrinking(38)________inthelivingroom.Myfatherisreadinga(39)______there.Mymotheriswashingtheclothes.MybrotheriswatchingTV.AndI'm(40)______

relaxing.Allofusarehavingagreattime.36.【答案】studying【解析】study和play是相對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞，句首有are，故填studying，意思是：你正在學(xué)習(xí)還是家里玩耍？37.【答案】miss【解析】根據(jù)前一句“很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間不見(jiàn)了”，可以推斷“我非常想念你”，故選miss。38.【答案】tea【解析】drinktea是固定搭配，故填tea。句意是：我爺爺正在客廳里喝茶39.【答案】newspaper【解析】readanewspaper看報(bào)紙，故選newspaper。句意是：我爸爸正在那里看報(bào)紙。40.【答案】just【解析】I'mrelaxing.主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)都很完整，故需要一個(gè)副詞，選just。句意是：我只是在放松。五、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。Look!ThisisapictureofMr.Green’sfamily.Inthepicturewecan____41____（see）Mr.Green,Mrs.Green,theirsonJimandtheirdaughterSusan.Mr.andMrs.Green____42____（sit）inthesofa.Mr.Greenis____43____(read)Newspaper.Heisapolicemanandhe____44____（work）veryhard.Mrs.Green____45____（watch）TV.Sheisateacher.She____46____（teach）math.Jimisamiddleschoolstudent.He___47___(write)something.Lookatthelittlegirl.She____48____（play）withhertoysonthefloor.SheisSusan.Sheisveryyoungand____49____（notgo）toschool.WhatisthatbehindSusan?Itisacat.What’sthecatdoing?It_____50_____（sleep）.【答案】41.see42.aresitting43.reading44.works45.iswatching46.teaches47.iswriting48.isplaying49.doesn’tgo50.issleeping【解析】本文講述了格林先生的全家福。在圖片中可以看到格林先生，格林太太，他們的兒子吉姆和他們的女兒蘇珊。格林先生和格林太太坐在沙發(fā)上。格林先生正在看報(bào)紙，格林夫人正在看電視，吉姆是一名中學(xué)生，他正在寫(xiě)東西。蘇珊很小，不上學(xué)。蘇珊的背后是一只貓，它正在睡覺(jué)?！?1題詳解】句意：在圖片中我們可以看到格林先生。根據(jù)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合“can”可知此處是缺動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為see。【42題詳解】句意：格林先生和格林太太正坐在沙發(fā)上。根據(jù)最后“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)合主語(yǔ)是“Mr.andMrs.Green”可知名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以用“aredoing”，故答案為aresitting?！?3題詳解】句意：格林先生正在看報(bào)紙。根據(jù)最后“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)合主語(yǔ)是“Mr.Green”可知名詞單數(shù)，所以用“isdoing”，句中已經(jīng)有“is”，故答案為reading?！?4題詳解】句意：他是一名警察，他工作很努力。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是“he”可知此處用動(dòng)詞三單，結(jié)合所給單詞，所以用“works”，故答案為works。【45題詳解】句意：格林夫人正在看電視。根據(jù)最后“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)合主語(yǔ)是“Mrs.Green”可知名詞單數(shù)，所以用“isdoing”，故答案為iswatching?！?6題詳解】句意：她教數(shù)學(xué)。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是“She”可知此處用動(dòng)詞三單，結(jié)合所給單詞，以ch結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，加es變?yōu)閯?dòng)詞三單，所以用“teaches”，故答案為teaches?！?7題詳解】句意：他正在寫(xiě)東西。根據(jù)最后“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)合主語(yǔ)是“He”可知名詞單數(shù)，所以用“isdoing”，故答案為iswriting?！?8題詳解】句意：她正在地板上玩她的玩具。根據(jù)最后“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)合主語(yǔ)是“She”可知名詞單數(shù)，所以用“isdoing”，故答案為isplaying?！?9題詳解】句意：她很小，不需要上學(xué)。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是“She”可知此處用動(dòng)詞三單，結(jié)合所給單詞，所以此處是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定，故答案為doesn’tgo?！?0題詳解】句意：它在睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)前一句“What’sthecatdoing?”可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)合主語(yǔ)是“It”可知名詞單數(shù)，所以用“isdoing”，故答案為issleeping。六、英漢互譯。51.他現(xiàn)在正在美國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。He________

________

intheUnitedStatesnow.【答案】isstudying【解析】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)He是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填isstudying。52.她正給她在北京的