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2025年內(nèi)蒙古交通職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?—Oh,mom,I'vejustfinished________ofit.
(1分)A、secondthreeB、twothirdC、secondD、twothirds正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——親愛的,你的作業(yè)做得怎么樣了?——哦,媽媽,我剛完成了三分之二??疾榉?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。在英語中,分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法是:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于一時,分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式;根據(jù)本規(guī)則,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知只有D選項(xiàng)twothirds“三分之二”表達(dá)正確,故答案選D。
2、材料
TomarrivedatthebusstationquiteearlyforParis.ThebusforPariswouldnotleaveuntilfivetotwelve.Hesawalotofpeoplewaitinginthestation.Somewerestandinginline,otherswerewalkingaround.Therewasagroupofschoolgirls.Theirteacherwastryingtokeeptheminline,Tomlookedaroundbuttherewasnoplaceforhimtosit.Hewalkedintothestationcafe.Helookedupattheclockthere.Itwasonlytwentytotwelve,Hefoundaseatandsatdownbeforealargemirroronthewall,Justthen,Mike,oneofTom'sworkmatescameinandsatwithTom.
“Whattimeisyourbus?”askedMike.
“There'splentyoftimeyet.”answeredTom.
“Well,I'llgetyousomemoreteathen.”saidMike.
Theytalkedwhiledrinking.ThenTomlookedattheclockagain.“Oh!It'sgoingbackward!”hecried.“Afewminutesagoitwastwentytotwelveandnowit'shalfpasteleven.”
"You'relookingattheclockinthemirror,”saidMike.Tomwassosad.Thenextbuswasnottoleaveforanotherhour.SincethenTomhasneverlikedmirrors.
Whichofthefollowingisthetitleofthestory?(1分)A、
The
Mirror
of
the
StationB、
Not
a
Careful
ManC、
Missing
a
BusD、
The
Clock
in
the
Mirror正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
3、—Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?—No,thanks.()(1分)A、JustalittleB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、I'vehadenoughD、I'dloveto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——你還要些米飯嗎?—不用了,謝謝。我已經(jīng)吃飽了?!盝ustalittle意為“就一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;I'vehadenough意為“我已經(jīng)吃飽啦”;I'dloveto意為“我樂意”。根據(jù)“No,thanks.”可知是吃飽了。故選C。
4、—Mum,mustIstaythereforthewholeday?—No,you(),You()comebackafterlunch,ifyoulike.(1分)A、mustn't;canB、needn't;mustC、needn't;canD、mustn't;must正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為:“-----媽媽,今天我必須待在那里一整天嗎?-----不,你不必。如果你愿意的話午飯后你就可以回來?!币訫ust開頭的一般疑問句的否定回答用“No,主語+necdh't/don'thaveto”表示。根據(jù)No可知,第一個空格處是否定回答;第二個空格處,根據(jù)“ifyoulike”可知是表示允許的語氣,所以應(yīng)用can。故選C。
5、材料Now,AI(人工智能)issmartenoughtocheckloneliness(孤獨(dú))inhumans.AnewstudyshowshowAIcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessfromaperson’swords.80peopleaged66to94tookpartinthestudybecausetheyoftenfeltlonely.Theywereasked20questions,suchasHowoftendoyoufeellonely?andHowoftendoyougettogetherwithyourfriends?Theinterestingthingisthatitusesdictionary-basedmethods.
Forexample,itcanlookforwordstoshowfears.Italsogivesanswersbytestingtheirwords.Ifpeoplefeltlonelier,theiranswersaboutlonelinesswerelonger.Itcanknowthedegreesoflonelinessineachtopic.
Italsoshowsdifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Ifamanfeltlonely,heusedmorewordstoshowhisfears.Ifawomanfeltlonely,sheexpressedherlonelyfeelingsdirectly.Whichcolumn(欄目)ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?______
(1分)A、Travel.
B、Science.C、Sports.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
6、WhenIgottothefactory,theworkers()aboutthefilm.(1分)A、aretalkingB、talkedC、weretalkingD、havetalked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
7、Onthewallisa().(1分)A、mapoftheworldB、worldofmapC、World'smapD、theworldmap正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
8、--Jack,thankyouverymuchforhelpingme.--________
(1分)A、You'rewelcomeB、HereyouareC、NicetomeetyouD、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——杰克,非常感謝你幫助我。——不客氣??疾榻浑H用語。You'rewelcome不客氣,不用謝。Hereyouare給你。Nicetomeetyou很高興見到你。That'sagoodidea.好主意。根據(jù)上句thankyou謝謝,可知用You'rewelcome不用謝,故選A。
9、Pleaseplaywithherandlethernotfeel().(1分)A、leaveoutB、leavingoutC、toleaveoutD、leftout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“請和她一起玩,別讓她感覺到被冷落?!眆eelleftout意為“感到被冷落”,過去分詞作表語,表被動。故選D。
10、—Peter,whatareyoudoing
—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.
(1分)A、willwriteB、amwritingC、wroteD、havewritten
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:——彼得,你在干什么?——哦,我在寫一篇關(guān)于國家英雄的報道??疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。根據(jù)“whatareyoudoing”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在發(fā)生,使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,故選B。
11、---Howoftendoyouworkout?---_________,butusuallyonceaweek.
(1分)A、HavenoideaB、Itdepends.C、Asusual.D、Generallyspeaking.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意:——你多久鍛煉一次?——看情況。但是通常是一周一次。AHavenoidea不知道;BItdepends.看情況;CAsusual.和平時一樣;DGenerallyspeaking.一般說來。根據(jù)語境,故選B。
12、Theywon’tallowus________atthisbeach.
(1分)A、swimmingB、toswimC、swamD、swim正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析他們將不允許我們在海灘游泳。allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事
13、—MayIusethemobileforawhile,Mum?—().Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!(1分)A、NowayB、IquiteagreeC、I'mafraidsoD、Noproblem正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“媽媽,我可以用一下手機(jī)嗎?——不行,你還沒開始做作業(yè)呢!”Noway意為“不行;沒門”;Iquiteagrce意為“我完全同意”;I'mafraidso意為“恐怕如此”;Noproblem意為“沒問題”。根據(jù)“Youevenhaven'tstarteddoingyourhomework!”可知對于借手機(jī)的要求是“不行”。故選A。
14、材料David:Doyouknowwhoinventthepaperinthehistory?
Alice:Yes.(1)
David:Right.Chinaistheearliestcountryusingthepaperintheworld.Inthe7thcenturyChinesebegantousepapermoney.
Alice:Wow!That'sgreat.(2)
David:Hemadepaperfromwood.Hetookthewoodfromtreesandmadeitintopaperbyhand.
Alice:Howaboutnow?
David:Nowpaperstillcomesfromtrees.(3)
Alice:Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearth.(4)
Andourenvironmentwillbechanged.
David:Yes.Weshouldsavepaperfromnow.
Alice:(5)
David:Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper,choosedrinksinbottlesinsteadofthosein
paperpackets.
Alice:Let'sdothesethingsfromnow.
David:OK!That'sgreat.Ithinkourenvironmentwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.第(2)空填()(1分)A、WhatmaterialswereusedtomakepaperbyCaiLunthen?B、That'sourEnglishteacher.C、Butwecanusemachinetomakepaper.D、Sohowcanwesavepaper?E、CaiLuninventedpaperalmost2,000yearsago.F、Iftherearenottrees,therewillbenopaper.G、That'sgreat.Howisitmade?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析根據(jù)下文Hemadepaperfromwood(他用木頭做紙)結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,這里應(yīng)問“蔡倫當(dāng)時用什么材料造紙?”
15、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()cl(ear)(1分)A、n(ear)B、l(ear)nC、h(ear)tD、w(ear)正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析clear[kl??(r)]A.near[n??(r)]B.learn[l??n]C.heart[hɑ?t]D.wear[we?(r)]故選A.
16、Therobotcanservecustomersinrestaurants.()quicklythetechnologydevelops!(1分)A、HowB、WhataC、WhatanD、What正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“機(jī)器人可以在餐館為顧客服務(wù)??萍及l(fā)展得多快啊!”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時,常用“How+形容詞/副詞十主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為副詞quickly,且在句中修飾動詞develops,所以用how來感嘆。故選A。
17、Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly.
(1分)A、heardB、tohearC、hearD、hearing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析她提高嗓門,讓房間里的每個人都能清楚地聽到她的聲音。根據(jù)Sheraisedhervoicetomakeeverybodyintheroom____herclearly,可知本句考查固定短語:makesb.dosth.使某人做某事.后面接動詞原形.故選C
18、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?()
(1分)A、supportB、receiveC、manner正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
19、Thereisgoingto________afootballgameattheChildren'sHomethisafternoon.
(1分)A、haveB、hasC、beD、is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析今天下午將在兒童之家舉行一場足球賽。Therebe的將來時為Therewillbe/isgoingtobe。
20、Hishair()whitethesedays.(1分)A、beB、areC、hasturnedD、turned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
21、
—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.(1分)A、SowhatB、WhatforC、WhatifD、What’sup'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析解析:考查情景交際。句意:——天哪!你有犯了同樣的錯誤?!怯衷鯓樱坎魂P(guān)你的事情。A.Sowhat那又怎樣?;B.Whatfor為了什么?;C.Whatif假使…將會怎么樣?;D.What’sup什么事?由It’snoneofyourbusiness可知,A選項(xiàng)符合語境。故選A項(xiàng)。
22、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(12)選()(1分)A、anyone
B、someone
C、everyone
D、noone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、Whenexposedtostress,in________form,allofusreactbothchemicallyandphysically.
(1分)A、whicheverB、whateverC、howeverD、whenever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析這題考查讓步狀語從句的用法,whatever=nomatterwhat無論怎樣,修飾form,句意是:當(dāng)面臨危險,無論是以什么形式,我們的反應(yīng)既有化學(xué)的也有物理的。選B。
24、I’mtryingtobreakthe_______ofgettinguptoolate.
(1分)A、traditionB、convenienceC、habitD、leisure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。由關(guān)鍵詞gettinguptoolate“起的晚和習(xí)慣”搭配合適,意思是“晚起的習(xí)慣”;tradition傳統(tǒng);convenience方便,便利;leisure休閑,空閑,均不和句意。Habit習(xí)慣,選C合適。
25、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第8空填()。(1分)A、starsB、writersC、strangersD、adults正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。stars意為“星星”;writers意為“作家”;strangers意為“陌生人”;adults意為“成年人”。根據(jù)下文的“thankstokindstrangers”可知,是陌生人。故選C。
26、
TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《覺醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.
(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析"句意:電視劇《覺醒時代》在網(wǎng)上獲得了9.2分的高分,備受關(guān)注和好評。考查名詞辨析。power力量;wisdom智慧;praise贊揚(yáng);wealth財富。根據(jù)“withahighscoreof9.2”可知,評分很高,所以備受贊揚(yáng),故選C。"
27、DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.
(1分)A、SolongasB、SofarasC、ThemomentD、Anytime正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查連詞。Solongas只要,Sofaras就什么而言,Themoment一,就,Anytime任何時候,句意:你要記得給珍妮錢?是的,我確信我一見到她就給她。所以選C。
28、Idon’tlike____youspeaktoher.(1分)A、thewayB、thewayinthatC、thewaywhichD、thewayofwhich正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查定語從句。句意:我不喜歡你和她說話的方式。先行詞是theway時,定語從句用inwhich/that或是不用關(guān)系代詞。故選A。點(diǎn)睛:考查定語從句一要看先行詞,而要看從句的成分,如果缺少主賓表,要用that或which但先行詞是theway的時候比較特殊,要特殊對待。
29、They()friendssincetheymetinShanghai.(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、haveturned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
30、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?
(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析打擾一下,請你把那個杯子遞給我好嗎?A、
Do助動詞;B、Should應(yīng)該;C、
Would是will的過去式;D、Must必須。這里是句式:Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+動詞原形?表示“請你做某事好嗎”,其中用would或could語氣委婉一些。故選C。
31、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)
B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.
A:Aha.(2)
B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?
A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.
B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.
A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.
B:Whatelse?
A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.
B:(5)Thanksforsharing!
A:You'rewelcome!第(3)空填()(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenviron
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