2025年天津國(guó)土資源和房屋職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年天津國(guó)土資源和房屋職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Canyoutellme________?

(1分)A、whereheisB、whereisheC、heiswhereD、whatishe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這句話意思是你能告訴我他在哪里嗎？

2、I’mnotthe_______ofthebag.ItcouldbeJim’s.

(1分)A、inventorB、teacherC、driverD、owner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析owner物主;所有權(quán)人;主人

3、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、of

B、from

C、to

D、away正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

4、Couldyoutellme________heisintheroom?

(1分)A、andB、thatC、orD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析你能告訴我他是否在房間里嗎？本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，由題意可知，從句為疑問(wèn)句，所以本題答案為D。

5、Aftergraduationfromcollege,hebegantogofromcitytocity,___asuitablejob.

(1分)A、huntingforB、takingonC、lookingafterD、bringingup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,他開(kāi)始從一個(gè)城市到另一個(gè)城市,為了尋找一份合適的工作。A、huntingfor尋找；B、takingon承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)；具有；流行；接納；雇傭；穿上；C、lookingafter照顧；D、bringingup撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大

6、Theyofferedherahousefor100，000dollars，_____itwasworth.

(1分)A、asmuchastwiceB、asmuchtwiceasC、twiceasmuchasD、astwicemuchas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析試題分析:句意：他們給了她一套價(jià)值100000美元的房子，這是兩倍的價(jià)值。twiceasmuchas表示的是……兩倍多，所以選C。

7、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第12空填（）。(1分)A、leftB、savedC、startedD、strengthened正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。left意為“離開(kāi)”;saved意為“節(jié)省”;started意為“開(kāi)始”;strengthened意為“加強(qiáng)”。根據(jù)下文的“waslivinginrentedaccommodationalone”可知，作者剛剛結(jié)束了自已的婚姻。故選A。

8、WhenawomansaysWhat?it,'snotbecauseshe_________you.She'sgivingyouachancetochangewhatyousaid.

(1分)A、doesn'thearB、didn'thearC、hasn'theardD、hadn'theard正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析當(dāng)一個(gè)女人說(shuō)“什么”的時(shí)候，那不是女人沒(méi)聽(tīng)到你說(shuō)話，而是她給你改口的機(jī)會(huì)。

9、Thisismysister.________nameisGrace.

(1分)A、SheB、HeC、HerD、His正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)題干中mysister可知，Grace是女的，故排除BD；根據(jù)name可知，本空應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，故用her．所以本題選C

10、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.

(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析record記錄。fiction小說(shuō)，虛構(gòu)的事。performance表演演出。

11、—JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.—（）bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Whatan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“——Jane在英語(yǔ)演講比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)?！M(jìn)步好大呀!她曾在英語(yǔ)方面很薄弱。”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”來(lái)表示。progress為不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用what來(lái)感嘆。故選B。

12、Youshouldtry（）aboutthecomingexam.(1分)A、don'tthinkB、nottothinkC、don'ttothinkD、notthink正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“你應(yīng)該盡量不要考慮即將到來(lái)的考試。”trytodosth.“盡力做某事”,其否定形式為trynottodosth.“盡量不要做某事”。故選B。

13、—WhenwillMrLiucomebacktoZhenjiang

—Sorry,Idon’tknow________.

(1分)A、howlonghewillstayinXinjiangB、howhewenttoXinjiangC、howsoonwillhebebackfromXinjiangD、whyheisgoingtoXinjiang正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：——?jiǎng)⑾壬裁磿r(shí)候回鎮(zhèn)江？——對(duì)不起，我不知道他會(huì)在新疆待多久。

考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句，需用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除C；根據(jù)問(wèn)句“WhenwillMrLiucomebacktoZhenjiang

”可知，此處對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)，故選A。

14、Theycanplaysoccervery________

(1分)A、niceB、goodC、wellD、fine正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析playwell玩得好。句意為他們玩足球玩的很好/踢得很好。

15、Myfatherisagooddoctor.（）alwaysworkshardtohelphispatients.(1分)A、HeB、HimC、HisD、Himself正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查代詞。句意為：“我父親是個(gè)好醫(yī)生，他總是努力幫助病人?！笨崭裉幦钡氖侵髡Z(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)該用人稱代詞的主格形式。故選A。

16、—Iamjustwonderingwhichteam,ChicagoBullsorWashingtonWizards,wonthegamelastnight?—________Idon’treallylikeeitherteam.

(1分)A、Don’tmentionit.B、Noproblem.C、Whocares?D、Whybother?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。上句：我在想，哪支球隊(duì)，芝加哥公牛隊(duì)或者華盛頓奇才隊(duì)，昨晚贏了這場(chǎng)比賽？下句：誰(shuí)在乎呢?我真的不喜歡這兩支球隊(duì)。故選C。

17、Theywereallasleep.--_____ofthemheardthesound.

(1分)A、BothB、AllC、NoneD、Neither正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析None沒(méi)有一個(gè)。句意：他們都睡著了。他們沒(méi)有一個(gè)人聽(tīng)到那聲音

18、Thereareforty-fivestudentsinourclass.Someareplayingbasketball,（）aredoingtheirhomework.(1分)A、otherB、theothersC、anotherD、others正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“我們班有四十五名學(xué)生。有些在打籃球，有些在做作業(yè)?！眔ther意為“其他的”,其后加名詞；theothers意為“其余的”,指在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其他全部；another意為“另一個(gè)”,其后加名詞單數(shù)；others和some對(duì)比使用時(shí)，意為“有些”。故選D。

19、WiththehelpoftheGermanexperts,thefactoryproduced（）carsin1993astheyearbefore.(1分)A、astwicemanyB、asmanyastwiceC、astwiceasmanyD、twiceasmany正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法:倍數(shù)asadj(原級(jí))as…;倍數(shù)永遠(yuǎn)放在最前面。形容詞后面可以由修飾的名詞。句意：引進(jìn)新技術(shù)以后，這家工廠在2010年生產(chǎn)的汽車是以前的兩倍。故D正確。

20、ShehasbeeninChongqingforeightyears.Chongqinghasbecomehersecond________

(1分)A、stationB、houseC、homeD、family正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析她在重慶已經(jīng)八年了，重慶已成為她的第二個(gè)“家”。

21、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—Notreally.ButIheardshe___fromGermany.

(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析-你知道安迪出生在哪里嗎？-不太清楚。但我聽(tīng)說(shuō)她來(lái)自德國(guó)。somebodycomefromsomewhere是固定短語(yǔ)搭配，陳述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

22、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、turn

B、close

C、pull

D、see正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

23、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.

(1分)A、travelB、travellingC、totravelD、travelled正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析地鐵建成后，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)在城里旅行很方便。foundtodo是(某人)被發(fā)現(xiàn)將要做某事，或者有做某事的趨勢(shì)；founddoing是（某人）被發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事，或者處于某種狀態(tài)，此時(shí)doing代表的動(dòng)名詞表狀態(tài)。

24、Myteacheroftenhelpsme________myEnglish.________herhelpIhavecaughtup________myclassmates.

(1分)A、with；Under；toB、of；With；withC、in；Under；withD、with；With；with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我的老師經(jīng)常幫助我學(xué)英語(yǔ)。在她的幫助下，我趕上了我的同學(xué)。helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事。withone'shelp：在某人的幫助下，在某人幫助下。caughtupwith趕上。

25、Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith________.

(1分)A、nothingB、anythingC、somethingD、everything正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查代詞辨析。句意：我同意你所說(shuō)的大部分，但我并不同意全部。Anothing無(wú)事，無(wú)物；Banything任何事；Csomething某物，某事；Deverything一切，所有事物。not和everything連用表示部分否定，根據(jù)前文同意大部分，可推斷并不同意全部。故選B。

26、Theyoungmanisoldenough（）thearmy.(1分)A、joinB、joiningC、tojoinD、joins正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、—PlentyofpeoplewenttoAmericain（）·—Sotheydid.Mygrandfatherwasoneofthem.Hewentthereinhis()(1分)A、1990s;thirtiesB、1990s;thirtyC、the1990s;thirtiethD、the1990s;thirties正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查數(shù)詞的固定用法。句意為：“——20世紀(jì)90年代，許多人去了美國(guó)。確實(shí)如此。我祖父就是其中之一，他30多歲時(shí)去了那里。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”,所以排除A和B;inone's+整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“在某人幾十歲時(shí)”,所以排除C。故選D。

28、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.

ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings，extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.

Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.

AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.

FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!

The

writer

of

this

passage

must

be

____.(1分)A、

an

American

B、a

ChineseC、a

professor

D、a

student正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析從第二段內(nèi)容“ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand...”，意為“這對(duì)我們中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)可能很難理解...”可知作者是中國(guó)人

29、Theirparentsarewaiting（）abus.(1分)A、toB、atC、onD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

30、MygoodfriendDavid（）booksabouthistory,butnowhe（）booksaboutscience.(1分)A、usedtoread;usedtoreadB、usedtoread;isusedtoreadC、usedtoread;isusedtoreadingD、isusedtoreading;usedtoread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“我的好朋友David過(guò)去常常閱讀關(guān)于歷史的書，但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡閱讀關(guān)于科學(xué)的書?！眜sedtodosth.意為“過(guò)去常常做某事”,beusedtodoingsth.意為“習(xí)慣做某事”。連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)butnow可知，but前表示過(guò)去時(shí)，but后表示現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選C。

31、Shewasoftenheard（）inEnglish.(1分)A、singB、singingC、sungD、tosing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

32、Themanwaswalkingalongthestreet____hestoppedandlookedasif____whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.

(1分)A、when;seeingB、when;toseeC、while;seeingD、while;tosee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查句型：bedoing…When正在做某事，突然，asiftodo好像要做什么，句意：這個(gè)人正沿著一條街行走突然他停下來(lái)，看起來(lái)好像要看看是否她在朝著正確地方向行走。故選B。

33、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withi