2025年廣州工程技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年廣州工程技術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.

(1分)A、theretobeB、oftheretobeC、oftherebeingD、ofbeing正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查非謂語動詞。句意：游客們說他們從未夢想過會有如此美麗的景色。dreamofdoing夢想做……，后面接therebe句型，用therebe的動名詞形式therebeing，故選C。

2、WithouttheCommunistPartyofChina,（）NewChinanow.(1分)A、therewouldbenoB、therewillbeC、therewerenotD、therehadn'tbeen正確答案選項：參考答案：A

3、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.

(1分)A、looksoverB、looksupC、looksthroughD、looksat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析lookup仰望；查閱；尊敬；拜訪。lookover檢查，察看；從…上面看；原諒。lookthrough瀏覽，溫習(xí)；看穿，識破；從…中顯露。lookat看；朝…看；盯。本句意為：每天晚上我爸爸都在家里瀏覽雜志。

4、Butonthelastnightwewerecaughtinathunderstorm.Iwokeupatmidnighttofindaswimmingpoolinmytent.Thetemperaturewascloseto_______.Ihadtospendtherestofthenighttremblingintheonlydrypartofmytent.

(1分)A、boilingB、averageC、normalD、freezing

正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞短語辨析。句意：溫度接近零度。Aboiling煮沸的的；Baverage平均的；Cnormal正常的；Dfreezing冰凍的。根據(jù)下文“trembling”得知溫度很低。故選D。

5、Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheteacher_________goingtovisitthemuseumnextweek.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wasD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析下周，不僅是學(xué)生，而且老師還要去參觀博物館。notonly...butalso...連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞要與就近的主語theteacher保持一致。故選B。

6、-IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?-____.I’mnotusingitanyhow.

(1分)A、Sure,goaheadB、Idon’tknowC、Yes,indeedD、Idon’tcare正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意：--我想知道我們今晚能用你的車嗎？--當(dāng)然，請便。反正我不用它。ASure,goahead當(dāng)然請便；BIdon’tknow我不知道；CYes,indeed是的，當(dāng)然；DIdon’tcare我不在乎。根據(jù)空后I’mnotusingitanyhow.及選項可知，后者同意前者的請求。故選A。

7、

Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

(1分)A、WouldB、shouldC、couldD、might正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣用法。前句表示打印機質(zhì)量好，按道理起初的一年內(nèi)不可能毀壞，所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設(shè)，由此判斷為與將來事實相反的假設(shè)，用虛擬，從句形式Betodo,動詞過去時；should動詞原形。故選B.

8、I'vedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.______You’dbetterthinktwice.

(1分)A、Soundsgreat!B、Whatapity!C、GuesswhatD、Areyouserious正確答案選項：參考答案：D

9、材料

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepecneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywasin1837.Thatyear,

Daguerre,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sway.Travellersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmsandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.

MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.

Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.

Thispassagetellsus___.(1分)A、

how

photography

was

developedB、

how

to

show

your

ideas

and

feelings

in

picturesC、

how

to

take

pictures

in

the

worldD、

how

to

use

different

cameras正確答案選項：參考答案：A

10、Beijingisreallyawonderfulcityandwe’vedecidedtostayfor______week.

(1分)A、anyB、otherC、anotherD、some正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：北京真是一個很棒的城市，我們已經(jīng)決定再呆一個星期。A、any任何；B、other別的東西；C、another再一，又一；D、some某些，若干。此處表示“要再呆一個星期”，表示“又一，再一”。故選C。

11、Hewillgetajobmoreeasily________hemakeshiscomputerskillsbetter.

(1分)A、ifB、beforeC、whileD、though正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查條件狀語從句。句意：如果他能提高計算機技能，他會更容易找到一份工作。Aif如果；Bbefore之前；Cwhile當(dāng)……的時候；Dthough盡管。根據(jù)句意可知，提高計算機技能是更容易找到工作的條件，故用連詞if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故此題選A。

12、Whatdidheaskonthephonejustnow?--Hewantedtoknow___________.

(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillstartB、whatIwasgoingtosayatthenextmeetingC、howlongwouldthemeetinglastD、whoisthehostofthemeeting正確答案選項：參考答案：B

13、Tomis___acleverboy___hecananswerallthequestions.

(1分)A、too，toB、so，thatC、such，thatD、either，or正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:湯姆是一個如此聰明的男孩，以至于他能回答所有的問題。先根據(jù)句意棚餘A、D兩項such...that…和so...that…都表“如此……以至于……”，但用法不同。such—般用于“such+a(n)+adj+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中，而so—般用于“so+adj+a(n)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+that從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中。由此可知C項正確。

14、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、wea(th)erB、(th)inC、bir(th)D、(th)ree正確答案選項：參考答案：A

15、Thegoodnewsmadeallofus________.

(1分)A、happyB、tobehappyC、happilyD、happiest正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這個好消息使我們大家都很高興。happy高興的，形容詞；happily高興地，副詞；happiest最高興，是最高級形式．根據(jù)題干可知固定搭配：make＋賓語＋形容詞（做賓補），使某人………掌握固定搭配：make

sb/sth＋形容詞是做好本題的關(guān)鍵．

16、Martindidn'teatupallthefoodheordered,（）hetooktherestaway.(1分)A、forB、orC、asD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Martin沒有把他點的所有食物都吃光，因此他把剩下的都打包走了?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系，所以用表示結(jié)果的so來連接。故選D。

17、Itistheabilitytodothejob（）mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.(1分)A、oneB、thatC、whatD、it正確答案選項：參考答案：B

18、JaneGoodallwithherassistants______fortheforeststolearnmoreaboutthechimps.

(1分)A、aresettingoffB、issettingoffC、havesetoffD、setsoff正確答案選項：參考答案：B

19、Tired（）hewas,hewentonworking.(1分)A、althoughB、asC、becauseD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：B

20、—ShallwegotothecinemaorstayathomewatchingTV?—____Eitherwilldo.

(1分)A、Really?B、That’ssettledC、Haveyougotthat?

D、It’suptoyou.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為:——我們?nèi)タ措娪斑€是待在家里看電視?——哪個都行。由你來決定。A項意為真的嗎,B項意為就這么定了,C項意為你明白了嗎,D項意為由你來決定。故選D。

21、Couldyoutellmeifit________tomorrow?

(1分)A、rainB、willrainC、rainingD、rains正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你能告訴我明天是否下雨嗎？if意為“是否”，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。

22、-Howmany____arethere?-Thereisonlyone.

(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本題考查可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式.本題應(yīng)該使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，apple，banana，是單數(shù)，breads是各種各樣的面包，不是bread的復(fù)數(shù)，而sheep單復(fù)數(shù)同形，因此選A

23、—Hello.MayIspeaktoTom?—Yes._____.

(1分)A、SpeakingpleaseB、I'mTomC、MynameisTomD、NoIcan’t正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析交際用語。在英語中，打電話找某人時說“MayIspeakto…?”,接電話時說“我是……”要用“(Thisis…)speaking”,這是固定用語。選A。

24、___acoldwintermorning,heleft____Japan.

(1分)A、In;forB、On;forC、In;toD、On;to正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析根據(jù)第一個設(shè)空處后面的時間___acoldwintermorning可知句子中的時間狀語是具體到某一天的早晨，所以用介詞on。in+年、月、季節(jié)等；at+時間點；on+具體的某一天或某一天的早中晚。第二個設(shè)空處表示去某地用leavefor+地點；表示出發(fā)去某地則用leave+地點，故選B。

25、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.WecanguessthatSong'spurposeforbuildingthebuswasto（）(1分)A、taketheplaceofsmallcarsB、solvetrafficproblemsC、increasethespeedD、reducecaraccidents正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句“Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.”可知，可以減少交通擁堵。故選B。

26、—Howdidyoufindhimout?—I______hisnamebychanceonthelist.

(1分)A、camedownB、cameaboutC、cameupD、cameacross正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意：——你怎么發(fā)現(xiàn)他的？——我是偶然在名單上看見他的名字的。Acamedown下來；Bcameabout發(fā)生；Ccameup提出；Dcameacross偶然遇到。根據(jù)bychanceonthelist.可知這里意思是我是偶然在名單上看見他的名字的。故選D。

27、Mr.Smithalwayshas（）totellus.(1分)A、somegoodpiecesofnewsB、somepiecesofgoodnewsC、somegoodpieceofnewsD、somepieceofgoodnews正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達(dá)。句意為：“Smith先生總有一些好消息告訴我們?！薄耙粭l消息”的英文表達(dá)為apieceofnews。good修飾不可數(shù)名詞news時直接放在news前面，所以排除A和C。piece為可數(shù)名詞，前面有some修飾，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式pieces。故選B。

28、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）separ(a)te(1分)A、serv(a)ntB、qu(a)rrelC、pl(a)sticD、surf(a)ce正確答案選項：參考答案：D

29、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第13空填（）。(1分)A、oldestB、strongestC、bestD、cleverest正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。oldest意為“最老的”;strongest意為“最壯的”;best意為“最好的”;cleverest意為“最聰明的”。結(jié)合上文的“secondinmyclass”可知，到那時作者已經(jīng)成為班級最好的學(xué)生了。故選C。

30、Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sadvice,Tony（）playingcomputergamesandstartedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies.(1分)A、gaveupB、tookupC、madeupD、liftedup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“在聽完老師的建議后，Tony放棄了玩電腦游戲開始花更多的時間學(xué)習(xí)?！眊iveup意為“放棄”。根據(jù)“startedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies”可推測Tony是放棄了電腦游戲。故選A。

31、Nothingbuttwochairs（）intheroom.(1分)A、isB、areC、hashadD、remain正確答案選項：參考答案：A

32、Theboyburstintotears________hesawhismother.

(1分)A、atthemomentB、inamomentC、foramomentD、themoment正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞短語。句意：這個男孩一看見媽媽就突然哭起來了。句中themoment為連詞短語，表示一……就……，其它短語只可作狀語，Aatthemoment此刻，Binamoment一會兒，Cforamoment有一會，都不能做連詞，故選D?？键c：考查連詞短語

33、—Whatdoyouusuallydointheevening,Tom?—Iusually________thenewspaperstofindsomethinginteresting.

(1分)A、lookthroughB、lookoutC、lookaroundD、lookedinto正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析“湯姆，你晚上通常做什么？”“我通?？磮蠹垇碚乙恍┯腥さ臇|西?！眑ookthrough瀏覽；lookout當(dāng)心；lookaround向四周看；lookedinto調(diào)查。根據(jù)句意可知指“瀏覽”，故選A

34、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor￡20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly￡3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(1分)A、A

card

of

Family

Returns

can

only

be

used

for

two

months.B、

If

you

want

to

travel

to

London

by

air,you

can

use

Big

City

Savers.C、

If

you

leave

this

Friday

and

return

next

Saturday,you

can

use

Weekend

Returns.D、

You

can

use

Day

Returns

at

any

time

on

weekdays.正確答案選項：參考答案：A

35、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudents