2025年廣州松田職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年廣州松田職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析_第2頁
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2025年廣州松田職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、touch(ed)B、wash(ed)C、graduat(ed)D、cook(ed)正確答案選項:參考答案:C

2、Idon’tknowwhereMr.Whitehasgone.You’dbetterask____.

(1分)A、elsesomebodyB、othersomebodyC、somebodyelseD、anybodyelse正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析我不知道懷特先生去哪兒了。你最好問問別人somebodyelse別人。核心短語/詞匯:hadbetter最好??疾樾稳菰~。形容詞修飾不定代詞通常后置,由此排除A,C修飾不正確,也排除。anybody通常,用于否定句和一般疑問句,因此D不正確。故答案選C。

3、Jennypromisedtocomeearlybutshehasnot()yet.(1分)A、turnedoverB、turnedoffC、turneddownD、turnedup正確答案選項:參考答案:D

4、材料Doctor:(1)

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:(2)Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,(3)Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:(4)

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.(5)Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第(3)空填()(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項:參考答案:D

5、I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition__________inyesterday'sChinaDaily.

(1分)A、advertisedB、tobeadvertisedC、advertisingD、havingadvertised正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析A句意:我打電話來咨詢一下昨天中國日報上刊登職位的信息。theposition與advertise是被動關(guān)系,用過去分詞作定語。此處的過去分詞可以理解為一個定語從句whichwasadvertised。

6、—Idon'tknowwhattodo.—IfI()you,I()buyaguidebook.(1分)A、am;willB、am;wouldC、were;willD、were:would正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“---我不知道做什么。--如果我是你,我會買一本指南書。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選D。

7、Noonecould_________thefailureoftheexperimentaseverythingwentsmoothlyatfirst.

(1分)A、giveanaccountforB、accountforC、takeaccountofD、takeintoaccount正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析

考查動詞短語辨析。句意:沒有人能解釋實驗的失敗,因為起初一切都進(jìn)行得很順利。Agiveanaccountfor敘述,說明;Baccountfor解釋,說明……的原因;Ctakeaccountof和Dakeintoaccount的意思均為考慮到,顧及。根據(jù)thefailureoftheexperiment得知,accountfor說明實驗失敗的原因。故選B。

8、-Kunmingisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.—().Theweatherispleasant.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoisitC、SoitdoesD、Sodoesit正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“----昆明真的是一個宜居城市。確實是。天氣宜人。”可用“So+主語+be/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞”,表示“某人或事物確實如此”,是對上文所講事實的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“Theweatherispleasant.”可知是肯定昆明宜居的說法,且前句謂語動詞是is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故選A。

9、---Meimei,whydidn'tyougivethebooktoAnn?---Well,she()acopyforherselflastweek.(1分)A、buysB、hadboughtC、boughtD、hasbought正確答案選項:參考答案:C

10、—CanIhelpyou?-Yes,please.Ineedapairof()(1分)A、shoesB、TshirtC、sweaterD、bags正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“---需要幫忙嗎?——是的,我需要一雙鞋?!盿pairof后的名詞常是由兩個部分組成的物品,只能用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。

11、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.

Inthedriving

test,one

__.(1分)A、

must

drive

his

own,and

it

must

be

fit

for

the

roadB、

is

usually

asked

to

drive

on

roads

for

some

timeC、

has

to

do

nothing

but

answer

a

few

questionsD、

must

drive

around

for

more

than

an

hour正確答案選項:參考答案:B

12、—Didyourmotherdoanythingspecialonyourbirthday?—Yes.Shemademeacakeinthe______ofaheart.

(1分)A、heightB、shapeC、styleD、number正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析height高度;shape形狀;style樣式;number號碼;此處指的是心形的生日蛋糕,所以B選項是正確的。

13、Bambooisused______housesinsomeplaces.

(1分)A、tobuildB、tobuildingC、tobebuiltD、beingbuilt正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析核心短語/句式:beusedtodosth:被用來做某事;翻譯:在一些地方竹子被用來建造房子。根據(jù)題意,考查beusedto的應(yīng)用,beusedtodosth被用來做某事beusedtodoingsth習(xí)慣于做某事,故選A"

14、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)?!?/p>

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第19空填()。(1分)A、oldB、lastC、pastD、hard正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。old意為“老的;舊的”;last意為“最后的”;past意為“過去的”;hard意為“難的”。根據(jù)下文的“willnotfearthefuture”可知,此處用“過去的日子”符合語境,past和future是反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C。

15、Thenewfilmissowonderfulthat()myparents()mybrotherlovestoseeit.(1分)A、both;andB、neither;norC、either;orD、notonly;butalso正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“這部新電影如此的精彩,以至于不僅我父母而且我弟弟都喜歡看。”both…and…連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),但句中的謂語動詞loves為三單形式,所以排除A;notonly…butalso…,neither…nor…,either…or…三者連接兩個主語時要遵循就近原則。根據(jù)句意電影非常精彩,故父母和弟弟應(yīng)該都喜歡,所以應(yīng)用“notonly…butalso…”。故選D。

16、—Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite________.—Sorry,Mum.I’vegotit.

(1分)A、atmostB、inpublicC、ontimeD、bychance正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——嘿,湯姆,你制造噪音。在公共場合你應(yīng)該禮貌?!獙Σ黄穑瑡寢?。我知道了。考查介詞短語。atmost最多;inpublic當(dāng)眾、在公共場合;ontime準(zhǔn)時;bychance偶然,碰巧。根據(jù)“Youshouldbepolite”可知在公共場合要禮貌。故選B。

17、—Nancy,wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?Yourfatheriswritinghisreport.—()(1分)A、Sorry,I'ldoitrightawayB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、YouarerightD、Thankyouforyourhelp正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“-Nancy,你介意把音樂調(diào)低點嗎?你的父親正在寫報告。抱歉,我馬上去做。”Sorry,I'lldoitrightaway意為“抱歉,我馬上去做”;Itdoesn'tmatter意為“沒關(guān)系”;Youareright意為“你是正確的”;Thankyouforyourhelp意為“謝謝你的幫助”。根據(jù)句意可知,音樂的音量影響到了父親寫報告,所以應(yīng)該是表達(dá)歉意,并立即把聲音調(diào)低。故選A。

18、Lifeislikeaone-wayrace,________treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain.

(1分)A、soB、andC、orD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:人生就像一場單程賽跑,所以珍惜每一刻,因為時間不可能倒流??疾檫B詞辨析。so因此;and和;or或者;but但是。Lifeislikeaone-wayrace”與“treasureeverymomentastimecannotbewonagain”是因果關(guān)系,前是因,后是果,故選A。

19、-CouldyoutellmethewaytotheScienceMuseum,please?-Yes,walkalongthisstreet.You'llseeit()yourleft.(1分)A、inB、onC、ofD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“你能告訴我去科學(xué)博物館的路嗎?好的,沿著這條街走,你會在你的左邊看到它。”onone'sleft/right是固定搭配,意為“在某人的左邊/右邊”。故選B。

20、AlicecansingsomeEnglishsongs,()shecan'tplaytheguitar.(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查并列連詞。句意為:“Alice會唱一些英語歌,但她不會彈吉他?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩個句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but連接。故選B。

21、Itissaidthattennisisa()inventedbyanEnglishman.(1分)A、playB、gameC、matchD、contest正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

22、—Whoisshe?—Sheis()(1分)A、aLucy'sfriendC、afriendofLucyB、oneLucy'sfriendD、afriendofMary's正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為:“——她是誰?——她是Mary的一個朋友。”雙重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)為“of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”,afriendofMary's意為“Mary的一個朋友。”故選D。

23、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLao

zi。

(1分)A、class

B、step

C、break

D、exam正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——你聽說過“千里之行始于足下”嗎?——聽過。這是老子的一句著名的中國諺語。考查名詞辨析。class班級;step步;break休息;exam考試。根據(jù)“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知,此處表示“千里之行始于足下”,故選B。

24、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.

Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第8空填()。(1分)A、thatB、whichC、whereD、when正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。通過分析可知,此處是一個非限制性定語從句,先行詞是前面整句話的意思,從句中缺少主語。關(guān)系代詞that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系副詞where和when在定語從句中作狀語,因此要用which來引導(dǎo)。故選B。

25、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析why是為什么

26、Haveyoubeenhere()?(1分)A、ateightthedaybeforeyesterdayB、sinceoneyearagoC、twoyearsagoD、sincetwoyears正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

27、Shelearnedtoplay______pianoallbyherself.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查冠詞用法,樂器前要加定冠詞the。

28、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第6空填()。(1分)A、sayB、canC、thinkD、hope正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。say意為“說”;can意為“能”;think意為“認(rèn)為”;hope意為“希望”。與上句的“theycan…”相呼應(yīng),can后省略了上文出現(xiàn)過的understand,完整句子應(yīng)為“TheycanunderstandwhenthespeakerisFnglish”。故選B。

29、()professorand()doctorhasleftforBeijing.(1分)A、A;aB、The;theC、The;aD、The;/正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析[題干分析]第一空表示特指,用定冠詞the;第二空,根據(jù)has可知主語是一個人,故此處用professoranddoctor表示“教授兼醫(yī)生'。

30、

Thelambhadbecomeseparatedfromits______,soIjumpedoutofthetractortotendtoitwhileDonstayedinhisscat.(1分)A、kidsB、friendsC、ownerD、mother正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:小羊和它的媽媽走散了,所以我跳下拖拉機(jī)去照看它,而Don還坐在它的座位上。A.kids小孩;B.friends朋友;C.owner主人;D.mother媽媽。根據(jù)下文Lambandmother,可知小羊是和它的媽媽走散了。故選D。

31、Practicemore,________you'lllostthe

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