2021-2022學年廣東省梅州市興寧市人教PEP版六年級下冊期末測試英語試卷(原卷版+解析)

2022年上學期小學六年級英語期末測試題（說明：滿分100分，60分鐘完成。答案請?zhí)顚懺诖痤}卡上，否則作廢。）聽力部分1.聽句子，找出句子中所提到的詞匯，把最佳選項填入題前括號里?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.A.morningB.afternoonC.night（）2.A.shipB.tripC.tree（）3.A.hospitalB.hotelC.hungry（）4.A.happyB.dictionaryC.worry（）5.A.quietB.activeC.funny（）6.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.Thursday（）7.A.highB.heavyC.healthy（）8.A.cousinB.computerC.cute（）9.A.strongerB.shorterC.bigger（）10.A.didB.goC.do2.根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選擇正確的答語，把最佳選項填入題前括號里?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.A.Hegoestoschoolbycar.B.Hewenttothelibrary.C.HegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.（）2.A.Sheisill.B.Ihaveacold.C.Sheisathome.（）3.A.Yes,shewas.B.Yes,shedoes.C.Yes,shedid.（）4.A.Thismorning.B.Inthestudy.C.Bybus.（）5.A.Helikesdrawing.B.Shewantstodance.C.Shelikesdancing.聽力理解。3.聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，把最佳選項填入題前括號里。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.WhatdidSarah’ssisterdolastweekend?A.Wenttothezoo.B.Playedfootball.C.Wentshopping.（）2.WheredidthegirlplaygameslastSunday?A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Onthebeach.（）3.Whomadecakesforthegirl?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Hergrandmother.（）4.Howdotheyfeel?A.Theyaretired.B.Sheisangry.C.Theyareexcited.（）5.DidAmywatchTVyesterday?A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn’t.C.Yes,shedidn’t.4.聽下面一段短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的對錯，對的寫“T”，錯的寫“F”。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.Therearefivepeopleinthepicture.（）2Ann’sbrotherisusingthecomputer.（）3.Ann’smotheriswatchingTV.（）4.Ann’sgrandfatherisinthelivingroom.（）5.Ann’sgrandmotherisathome.5.聽下面一段短文，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容獲取必要的信息，每空填入一詞?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】ThisweekendMikehadagreattime.OnSaturdayhe____________withhisfriendLucy.OnSundaymorninghe____________foranhour.Intheafternoonhewenttothelibrary.Therehe______aninterestingbook.筆試部分單項選擇。選擇最佳答案，把字母編號填入括號里。6.Mike______onlyacarbefore,butnowhe______two.()A.had;had B.had;has C.has;had7.—Howmany______doyouhaveonMondays?()—Wehavetwo.A.readclasses B.readingclass C.readingclasses8.MrsZhangteaches______English.Wealllike______classes.()A.our;his B.us;her C.we;him9.There______anyjuice.Havesomewaterplease.()A.is B.isn’t C.aren’t D.are10.Idon'tknowhow______acard.()A.tomake B.make C.tomaking11.My______is______.()A.friend;friend B.friendly;friend C.friend;friendly12.YesterdayisTuesday.Tomorrowis______.()A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Monday13.Lucyis12yearsold.Kateis14yearsold.SoKateis______thanLucy.()A.thinner B.younger C.older14.Sarah______herclotheseveryday.()A.wash B.washes C.washed D.willwash15.Mr.Linlikes____Chinesefood.()A.cook B.cooking C.cooks完形填空。選擇最佳答案，把字母編號填入括號里。Hello,everyone!I’mLinda.Ivisitedamuseum___16___myclassmateslastFriday.Wewenttothemuseumby___17___.Themuseumisfarfromourschool___18___weleftschoolearlyat6:00a.m.Thebusridetookabout2hours.Themuseumisreallybigandithascollections(收藏品)ofdinosaurfossils(恐龍化石),___19___treesandsoon.Weall___20___dinosaurfossilsforthefirsttimeandfeltveryexcited.I___21___alotaboutdinosaursandtookmanypictures.I___22___thepicturestomyparentswhenIgothome.___23___thoughtthepicturesweregreat.Becausethereisno___24___nearthemuseum,webroughtourownlunchfromhome.Wehadlunchat12o’clock.We___25___alovelytimetogetherandenjoyedourselves.16.A.and B.or C.with D.but17.A.bus B.train C.car D.subway18.A.or B.so C.but D.when19.A.apairof B.pairsof C.akindof D.kindsof20.A.kept B.saw C.used D.drew21.A.went B.bought C.learned D.made22.A.sold B.read C.taught D.showed23.A.They B.He C.She D.It24.A.bank B.restaurant C.library D.hospital25.A.paid B.missed C.remembered D.spent閱讀理解。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的對錯，在括號里對的寫“T”，錯的寫“F”。Saturday,June1stTodayisaspecialdayforme.Becauseit’smylastChildren’sDayinmyprimaryschool.Wehadabigpartyinourclassroom.Girlscleanedtheroom.Boysdecorated(裝飾)theroomwithphotosandballoons.Thereweremanydrinks,food,fruitsandgifts.Wewereveryexcited.Wehadagoodtime.Lucyplayedtheguitar.SarahdancedandRobinmadearobotshow.Johntookphotosforus.Weatethecakeandplayedgamestogether.Allofstudentssangthesong.Wedidn’twanttosaygoodbyetofriendsandteachers.Wearegoingtokeepintouchwitheachother.26.TodayisChildren’sDay.（）27.Wehadabigpartyinthegym.（）28.Wecleanedtheroomanddecoratedtheroom.（）29.LucydidkungfuandJohnplayedtheguitar.（）30.Wewantedtosaygoodbyetoourfriendsandteachers.（）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的對錯，在括號里對的寫“T”，錯的寫“F”。Oureyesareveryimportanttous.Theyarelikecameras(照相機).Wecanseebeautifulthingsandcoloursarounduswithoureyes.Butifwedon’ttakecareofthem,theymayhurt.Howdoweprotect(保護)oureyes?Onsunnydays,we’dbetterwearoursunglasses.Whenweread,weshouldn’tstaytooclosetoourbooks,andthelightshouldn’tbetoobrightortoodark.Wemustn’treadinbed.It’sbadforoureyes.Wecan’treadbooksinabusorplaygamesoncomputerforalongtime.Weshouldprotectoureyeswheneverandwherever.31Weseebeautifulthingsandcoloursarounduswithourcameras.（）32.Weshouldwearsunglassestoprotectoureyeswhenitisrainy.（）33.Weshouldn’treadinadarkroom.（）34.Wecanreadinbedbecausewecansleepwell.（）35.It’sgoodforoureyeswhenwereadinabusforalongtime.（）閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案，把字母編號填入括號里。Thereisanunusual(特別的)studentinaschoolinKenya.HeisSteveandheis85yearsold.EverymorningStevearrivesattheschoolandsitsdownintheclassroom.“Ican’treadorwrite,andnowthisismychancetolearn.It’sveryimportanttome,”saystheoldman.Stevehastodothesamethingslikehisclassmates.Hehastositatthesamedeskandwearthesameuniform—awhiteshirt,blueshortsandblackshoes.“Steveisaverygoodstudent.Heworksveryhardinclass,”histeacherEricsays.“Heissosmart.Nowhecanreadnewspapers.”Josephis8yearsold.HeandSteveareclassmates.Josephsays,“NowSteveismyfriend.Hetellsmeinterestingstoriesabouttheoldtimes.”CharlesisinSteve’sclass,too.Hesays,“Steveisveryfriendly.He’slikeagrandfathertome.”Stevereallyloveshisschoollife.Hesays,“I’mold,butlearningmakesmeyoung.”36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chance”meaninChinese?()A.責任 B.方法 C.交易 D.機會37.WhatcolouristheshirtthatStevewearsinschool?()ABlue. B.White. C.Black. D.Brown.38.WhatdoesEricthinkofSteve?()A.Smart. B.Friendly. C.Interesting. D.Important.39.WhoisCharles?()A.Steve’sson. B.Steve’sgrandson. C.Steve’steacher. D.Steve’sclassmate.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?()A.AnOldStudent B.AnUnusualClass C.TheFunofLearning D.StoriesinaKenyanSchool課文選詞填空。根據(jù)文章意思，選擇方框中合適的單詞填入短文空格中，使短文完整通順。wokerandreamtrippedcouldwasfellwereupbedThere___41___asecondraceThere___42___manyanimalsinthatrace.WuBinbin___43___likeacheetah.He___44___wintherace!Butsuddenlyhe___45___and___46___.Thenhe___47______48___.Hewasin___49___.Itwasalla___50___.完成句子。51.Mike比我重。他看起來很強壯。Mikeis______thanme.He______very______.52.漁民每天在海上工作。______workatseaeveryday.53.昨天我給我的朋友買了禮物。I____________formyfriends______.54.五年前，我們學校沒有體育館。There______no______inourschoolfiveyears______.

2022年上學期小學六年級英語期末測試題（說明：滿分100分，60分鐘完成。答案請?zhí)顚懺诖痤}卡上，否則作廢。）聽力部分1.聽句子，找出句子中所提到的詞匯，把最佳選項填入題前括號里?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.A.morningB.afternoonC.night（）2.A.shipB.tripC.tree（）3.A.hospitalB.hotelC.hungry（）4.A.happyB.dictionaryC.worry（）5.A.quietB.activeC.funny（）6.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.Thursday（）7.A.highB.heavyC.healthy（）8.A.cousinB.computerC.cute（）9.A.strongerB.shorterC.bigger（）10.A.didB.goC.do【答案】①.B②.A③.C④.C⑤.B⑥.C⑦.C⑧.B⑨.A⑩.B【解析】【詳解】1.Iwanttobuysomefreshfruitthisafternoon.2.Iliketotravelbyship.3.DaMingwashungryandtiredyesterday.4.Don’tworry.Yourcatwillbebacksoon.5.Areyouactiveinclassnow?6.TodayisWednesday.SotomorrowisThursday.7.Hedoesexerciseseveryday.Heishealthy.8.Myfatherisworkingonthecomputer.9.Heisstrongerthanme.10.It’ssunnyoutside.Let’sgoandplay.2.根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，選擇正確的答語，把最佳選項填入題前括號里?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.A.Hegoestoschoolbycar.B.Hewenttothelibrary.C.HegoestoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.（）2.A.Sheisill.B.Ihaveacold.C.Sheisathome.（）3.A.Yes,shewas.B.Yes,shedoes.C.Yes,shedid.（）4.A.Thismorning.B.Inthestudy.C.Bybus.（）5.A.Helikesdrawing.B.Shewantstodance.C.Shelikesdancing.【答案】①.A②.A③.C④.A⑤.B【解析】【詳解】1.Howdoeshegotoschool?2.What’swrongwithChenJie?3.DidyoursisterwatchTVyesterday?

4.Whendidyouvisityourgrandparents?5.Whatdoesshewanttodo?聽力理解。3.聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，把最佳選項填入題前括號里?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.WhatdidSarah’ssisterdolastweekend?A.Wenttothezoo.B.Playedfootball.C.Wentshopping.（）2.WheredidthegirlplaygameslastSunday?A.Athome.B.Inthepark.C.Onthebeach.（）3.Whomadecakesforthegirl?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Hergrandmother.（）4.Howdotheyfeel?A.Theyaretired.B.Sheisangry.C.Theyareexcited.（）5.DidAmywatchTVyesterday?A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn’t.C.Yes,shedidn’t.【答案】①C②.C③.A④.C⑤.A【解析】【詳解】1.—Wewenttothezoolastweekend.Whataboutyou,Sarah.—Iwentshoppingwithmysister.2.—WhatdidyoudolastSundayLucy.—Istayedathomeinthemorningandplayedgamesonthebeachintheafternoon.3.—Oh,Lucy.Thecakesaredelicious.Whomadethemforyou,yourmotheroryourfather?—Mymother.Sheisgoodatcooking.4.—Oh,thereisafootballmatch.Iamexcited.—I’mexcited,too.5.—Amy,didyoucleanyourroomyesterday?—No,Ididn’t.IwatchedTV.4.聽下面一段短文，根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的對錯，對的寫“T”，錯的寫“F”?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】（）1.Therearefivepeopleinthepicture.（）2.Ann’sbrotherisusingthecomputer.（）3.Ann’smotheriswatchingTV.（）4.Ann’sgrandfatherisinthelivingroom.（）5.Ann’sgrandmotherisathome.【答案】①.F②.T③.F④.T⑤.T【解析】【詳解】HereisapictureofAnn’sfamily.Theyareallathome.Annisdoingherhomework.Herbrotherisusingthecomputer.Hermotheriswashingclothes.HerfatheriswatchingTV.Wherearehergrandparents?Theyaretalkinginthelivingroom.5.聽下面一段短文，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容獲取必要的信息，每空填入一詞?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】ThisweekendMikehadagreattime.OnSaturdayhe____________withhisfriendLucy.OnSundaymorninghe____________foranhour.Intheafternoonhewenttothelibrary.Therehe______aninterestingbook.【答案】①.went②.camping③.played④.badminton⑤.read【解析】筆試部分單項選擇。選擇最佳答案，把字母編號填入括號里。6.Mike______onlyacarbefore,butnowhe______two.()A.had;had B.had;has C.has;had【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克以前只有一輛車，但是現(xiàn)在他有兩輛車。本題考查動詞形式，before是一般過去時的標志詞，動詞用have的過去式had，后面因為有now，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has，故選B。7.—Howmany______doyouhaveonMondays?()—Wehavetwo.A.readclasses B.readingclass C.readingclasses【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—在周一你們有幾節(jié)閱讀課？—我們有兩節(jié)。本題考查可數(shù)名詞及其單復數(shù)形式和動詞形式，動詞原形不能修飾名詞，用動名詞修飾名詞，readingclasses閱讀課，howmany后加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，故選C。8.MrsZhangteaches______English.Wealllike______classes.()A.our;his B.us;her C.we;him【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：張女士教我們英語。我們都喜歡她的課。本題考查人稱代詞賓格和形容詞性物主代詞，teach是個動詞，后加人稱代詞賓格，A和C排除，她的課，后面有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞，故選B。9.There______anyjuice.Havesomewater,please.()A.is B.isn’t C.aren’t D.are【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：這沒有果汁了。請喝些水。本題考查therebe句型，根據(jù)后面的句意，得知是沒有，果汁是不可數(shù)名詞，用is的否定形式isn’t，故選B。10Idon'tknowhow______acard.()A.tomake B.make C.tomaking【答案】A【解析】11.My______is______.()A.friend;friend B.friendly;friend C.friend;friendly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的朋友很友好。本題考查名詞辨析以及形容詞的用法。my修飾名詞，is后接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。friend朋友，名詞；friendly友好的，形容詞。故選C。12.YesterdayisTuesday.Tomorrowis______.()A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Monday【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天是星期二。明天是______。本題考查專有名詞，A星期三，B星期四，C星期一，昨天星期二，今天星期三，明天就是星期四，故選B。13.Lucyis12yearsold.Kateis14yearsold.SoKateis______thanLucy.()A.thinner B.younger C.older【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：露西十二歲。凱特十四歲。因此凱特比露西______。本題考查形容詞比較級辨析，A更瘦的，B更年輕的，C更年老的，故選C。14.Sarah______herclotheseveryday.()A.wash B.washes C.washed D.willwash【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：莎拉每天都洗衣服。本題考查動詞形式，everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時的標志詞，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，A動詞原形，B動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，C動詞過去式，D動詞的一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。15.Mr.Linlikes____Chinesefood.()A.cook B.cooking C.cooks【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：林夫人喜歡做中國美食。liketodo/doing喜歡做某事，A是動詞原形；B是動名詞；C是動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)；所以B是對的，故選B。完形填空。選擇最佳答案，把字母編號填入括號里。Hello,everyone!I’mLinda.Ivisitedamuseum___16___myclassmateslastFriday.Wewenttothemuseumby___17___.Themuseumisfarfromourschool___18___weleftschoolearlyat6:00a.m.Thebusridetookabout2hours.Themuseumisreallybigandithascollections(收藏品)ofdinosaurfossils(恐龍化石),___19___treesandsoon.Weall___20___dinosaurfossilsforthefirsttimeandfeltveryexcited.I___21___alotaboutdinosaursandtookmanypictures.I___22___thepicturestomyparentswhenIgothome.___23___thoughtthepicturesweregreat.Becausethereisno___24___nearthemuseum,webroughtourownlunchfromhome.Wehadlunchat12o’clock.We___25___alovelytimetogetherandenjoyedourselves.16.A.and B.or C.with D.but17.A.bus B.train C.car D.subway18.A.or B.so C.but D.when19.A.apairof B.pairsof C.akindof D.kindsof20.A.kept B.saw C.used D.drew21.A.went B.bought C.learned D.made22.A.sold B.read C.taught D.showed23.A.They B.He C.She D.It24.A.bank B.restaurant C.library D.hospital25.A.paid B.missed C.remembered D.spent【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.D20.B21.C22.D23.A24.B25.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹的是上周五琳達和她的同班同學們參觀博物館的一些情況?！?6題詳解】句意：上周五我和我的同學們參觀了一個博物館。A和，B或者，C和，D但是，和某人一起用介詞with，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：我們坐公交車去的。A公交車，B火車，C小轎車，D地鐵，根據(jù)后面的Thebusridetookabout2hours.得知是坐公交車去的，故選A。【18題詳解】句意：因此，我們早上六點早早離開了學校。A或者，B因此，C但是，D當……時候，根據(jù)前面的Themuseumisfarfromourschool博物館離開我們學校很遠，這是原因，“很早離開學校”是結(jié)果，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：博物館真的很大，它收藏了恐龍化石、各種樹木等。A一副，B很多副，C一種，D多種多樣的，根據(jù)trees，故選D。【20題詳解】句意：我們都是第一次看到恐龍，感到特別興奮。A保持，B看到，C用，D畫，根據(jù)句意，故選B。【21題詳解】句意：我學到了很多關(guān)于恐龍的知識，并拍了很多照片。A去，B買，C學到，D制作，根據(jù)句意，故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：我回家時把照片給父母看。A賣，B讀，C教，D展示，showsomethingtosomebody展示某物給某人看，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：他們認為這些照片很好。A他們，B他，C她，D它，因為是父母，用they代替，故選A。【24題詳解】句意：因為博物館附近沒有飯店，所以我么不能自己從家里帶的午飯。A銀行，B飯店，C圖書館，D醫(yī)院，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我們一起度過了美好時光。A花費，B錯過，C記得，D度過，根據(jù)句意，故選D。閱讀理解。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的對錯，在括號里對的寫“T”，錯的寫“F”。Saturday,June1stTodayisaspecialdayforme.Becauseit’smylastChildren’sDayinmyprimaryschool.Wehadabigpartyinourclassroom.Girlscleanedtheroom.Boysdecorated(裝飾)theroomwithphotosandballoons.Thereweremanydrinks,food,fruitsandgifts.Wewereveryexcited.Wehadagoodtime.Lucyplayedtheguitar.SarahdancedandRobinmadearobotshow.Johntookphotosforus.Weatethecakeandplayedgamestogether.Allofstudentssangthesong.Wedidn’twanttosaygoodbyetofriendsandteachers.Wearegoingtokeepintouchwitheachother.26.TodayisChildren’sDay.（）27.Wehadabigpartyinthegym.（）28.Wecleanedtheroomanddecoratedtheroom.（）29.LucydidkungfuandJohnplayedtheguitar.（）30.Wewantedtosaygoodbyetoourfriendsandteachers.（）【答案】26.T27.F28.T29.F30.F【解析】【導語】本文介紹的是關(guān)于作者的最后一個兒童節(jié)的情況?！?6題詳解】句意：今天是兒童節(jié)。根據(jù)文章“Todayisaspecialdayforme.Becauseit’smylastChildren’sDayinmyprimaryschool.”得知今天是作者的最后一個兒童節(jié)。句意與原文意思相符，故答案為T。【27題詳解】句意：我們在體育館舉行了一個盛大的晚會。根據(jù)文章“Wehadabigpartyinourclassroom.”得知我們在教室里舉行了一個盛大的晚會。句意與原文意思不符，故答案為F?！?8題詳解】句意：我們清掃了教室并且裝飾了教室。根據(jù)文章“Girlscleanedtheroom.Boysdecorated(裝飾)theroomwithphotosandballoons.”得知我們清掃并裝飾了教室。句意與原文意思相符，故答案為T?！?9題詳解】句意：露西練了武術(shù)，約翰彈了吉他。根據(jù)文章“Lucyplayedtheguitar.Johntookphotosforus.”得知露西彈了吉他，約翰為我們拍了照片。句意與原文意思不符，故答案為F?！?0題詳解】句意：我們想要對我們的老師和朋友們說再見。根據(jù)文章“Wedidn’twanttosaygoodbyetofriendsandteachers.”得知我們不想對我們的老師和朋友們說再見。句意與原文意思不符，故答案為F。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子的對錯，在括號里對的寫“T”，錯的寫“F”。Oureyesareveryimportanttous.Theyarelikecameras(照相機).Wecanseebeautifulthingsandcoloursarounduswithoureyes.Butifwedon’ttakecareofthem,theymayhurt.Howdoweprotect(保護)oureyes?Onsunnydays,we’dbetterwearoursunglasses.Whenweread,weshouldn’tstaytooclosetoourbooks,andthelightshouldn’tbetoobrightortoodark.Wemustn’treadinbed.It’sbadforoureyes.Wecan’treadbooksinabusorplaygamesoncomputerforalongtime.Weshouldprotectoureyeswheneverandwherever.31.Weseebeautifulthingsandcoloursarounduswithourcameras.（）32.Weshouldwearsunglassestoprotectoureyeswhenitisrainy.（）33.Weshouldn’treadinadarkroom.（）34.Wecanreadinbedbecausewecansleepwell.（）35It’sgoodforoureyeswhenwereadinabusforalongtime.（）【答案】31.F32.F33.T34.F35.F【解析】【導語】本文講述了平日里我們該如何保護眼睛。【31題詳解】句意：我們用相機看到我們周圍美麗的事物和色彩。根據(jù)“Wecanseebeautifulthingsandcoloursarounduswithoureyes.”我們可以用眼睛看到我們周圍美麗的東西和顏色?？芍}干錯誤，故答案為F。【32題詳解】句意：下雨的時候，我們應該戴太陽鏡來保護我們的眼睛。根據(jù)“Onsunnydays,we’dbetterwearoursunglasses.”可知是在晴天，我們最好戴上太陽鏡?？芍}干錯誤，故答案為F?！?3題詳解】句意：我們不應該在黑暗的房間里看書。根據(jù)“Whenweread,weshouldn’tstaytooclosetoourbooks,andthelightshouldn’tbetoobrightortoodark.”當我們閱讀時，我們不應該離我們的書太近，光線不應該太亮或太暗。可知題干描述正確，故答案為T?！?4題詳解】句意：我們可以在床上看書，因為我們可以睡得很好。根據(jù)“Wemustn’treadinbed.It’sbadforoureyes.”可知在床上看書，對眼睛有害。可知題干錯誤，故答案為F?！?5題詳解】句意：當我們長時間在公共汽車上閱讀對我們的眼睛有好處。根據(jù)“Wecan’treadbooksinabusorplaygamesoncomputerforalongtime.”我們不能在公共汽車上看書或玩電腦游戲很長一段時間。故題干錯誤，故答案為F。閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案，把字母編號填入括號里。Thereisanunusual(特別的)studentinaschoolinKenya.HeisSteveandheis85yearsold.EverymorningStevearrivesattheschoolandsitsdownintheclassroom.“Ican’treadorwrite,andnowthisismychancetolearn.It’sveryimportanttome,”saystheoldman.Stevehastodothesamethingslikehisclassmates.Hehastositatthesamedeskandwearthesameuniform—awhiteshirt,blueshortsandblackshoes.“Steveisaverygoodstudent.Heworksveryhardinclass,”histeacherEricsays.“Heissosmart.Nowhecanreadnewspapers.”Josephis8yearsold.HeandSteveareclassmates.Josephsays,“NowSteveismyfriend.Hetellsmeinterestingstoriesabouttheoldtimes.”CharlesisinSteve’sclass,too.Hesays,“Steveisveryfriendly.He’slikeagrandfathertome.”Stevereallyloveshisschoollife.Hesays,“I’mold,butlearningmakesmeyoung.”36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chance”meaninChinese?()A.責任 B.方法 C.交易 D.機會37.WhatcolouristheshirtthatStevewearsinschool?()A.Blue. B.White. C.Black. D.Brown.38.WhatdoesEricthinkofSteve?()A.Smart. B.Friendly. C.Interesting. D.Important.39.WhoisCharles?()A.Steve’sson. B.Steve’sgrandson. C.Steve’steacher. D.Steve’sclassmate.40.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?()A.AnOldStudent B.AnUnusualClass C.TheFunofLearning D.StoriesinaKenyanSchool【答案】36.D37.B38.A39.D40.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了肯尼亞一所學校里年齡最大的學生史蒂夫以及同學、老師對他的評價。【36題詳解】句意：下劃線的單詞“chance”在中文意思是什么？根據(jù)“Ican’treadorwrite,andnowthisismychancetolearn.我不會讀和寫，現(xiàn)在這是我學習的機會?！翱芍猚hance的意思是機會，故選D?！?7題詳解】句意：史蒂夫在學校穿的襯衫是什么顏色的？根據(jù)”Hehastositatthesamedeskandwearthesameuniform—awhiteshirt,blueshortsandblackshoes.他必須坐在同一張桌子旁，穿著同樣的制服——白襯衫、藍短褲和黑鞋子?！翱芍返俜蛟趯W校穿的襯衫是白色的。A藍色的。B白色的。C黑色的