2024屆溫州市蒼南縣中考考前最后一卷英語試卷（含答案）

2024屆溫州市蒼南縣中考考前最后一卷英語試卷含答案

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

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3.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項選擇

1、一Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.

—Iagree.Butit's500yuan.Idon'tthinkIcanit.

A.affordB.findC.putD.see

2、AllofusareproudthatwecanlivepeacefullyandhappilyinChinatheumbrellaofourpowerfulcountry.

A.fromB.withC.underD.to

3、一MustIsendtheemailnow?

一No,you?Youcandoittomorrow.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn*tD.shouldn't

4、一Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothemuseum?

—I'msorry.Ihaven'tbeentherebefore.Youmayask.

A.somebodyelseB.elseanybodyC.elsesomebodyD.anybodyelse

5、-Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

—,thereistoomuchnoiseoutside.

A.NevermindB.You'dbetternotC.Goahead

6、-excellentworkyouhavedone!-It*sverykindofyoutosayso.

A.WhatanB.HowC.WhatD.Howan

7、-Furthertreatmentwill_______cancerfromdevelopingworse.

—Andregularexercisecanalsohelp.

A.protectB.escapeC.getD.prevent

8、Paulcamejustattherighttime,tooearlytoolate.

A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso

9、TheQingmingFestivalofthisyearfallsApril5thandthousandsofcarspouredintohigh-waystheearly

morningoftheholiday.

A.on;inB.in;onC.on;onD.in;in

10、一Mom,whatdoestheword^attention^mean?

一Oh,mydear,youshouldthedictionaryandthenyouwillgetthemeaning.

A.lookforB.lookupC.lookatD.lookout

II.完形填空

11、ChinesestarYaoMinghasretired（退役）.YaomadeitofficialWednesday,tellinganewsconferencethat

aseriesoffootandleginjuriesmadehim1hisplayingcareerattheageof30.

“Iwillformallyendmycareer,saidYao,2becameahouseholdnameinChinabeforestartinghisNBA

careerwiththeHoustonRocketsin2002.YaoplayedeightseasonsintheNBA.

“Todayisanimportantdayformeandit3aspecialmeaningforbothmybasketballcareerandmy

future/5Yaosaid.“I4leavethecourtsinceIsufferedastressfracture（斷裂）inmyleftfootforthe5time

attheendoflastyear.Mypastsixmonthswereapainfulwait.I6aboutmyfutureoverandover.TodayIam

announcinga7decision,endingmycareerasabasketballplayerandofficiallyretire.Butonedoorisclosing

and8oneisopening.”

YaosaidhewouldreturntoworkwithhisformerChineseteam,theShanghaiSharks,withthepossibilityof9

generalmanager.He10ownstheclubandwantstocontributemore.66Myplayingcareerstartedwiththeclub.

IhopeIcandosomethingforitJYaosaid.

Helaterappearedwithhisfamilyonthestagetotheapplauseandcheersofthecrowd.Hethankedalotofpeople

一hisfamily,formercoaches,evenplayerslikeShaquilleO'Neal—“formakingmea11player."

RocketsgeneralmanagerDarylMoreywas12thoseattendingthefarewell（告別）conference

Wednesday.MoreymadethelongtripfromHouston.Moreysaid20hoursonplaneswas13but“Iwouldbesorry

14Iwasn'there.”“It's15bigmoment,Moreyadded.66Yaohadasenseofhumor,agreatattitudeand

senseofresponsibility.IhopewecancontinuehiscultureintheNBA.”

1.A.endB.endingC.toendD.ended

2.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.what

3.A.holdB.heldC.holdingD.holds

4.A.hadtoB.canC.mustD.need

5.A.threeB.thirdC.thirdlyD.thirds

6.A.thinksB.isthinkingC.thoughtD.wasthinking

7.A.personB.personalityC.personallyD.personal

8.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother

9.A.becomeB.becomingC.becameD.becomes

10.A.justB.almostC.alreadyD.nearly

11.A.handsomeB.betterC.bestD.tall

12.A.amongB.betweenC.onD.around

13.A.tireB.tiredC.tiresomeD.tiring

14.A.whenB.thatC.ifD.before

15.A.aB.anC.theD./

III.語法填空

12、OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthenrodeofftoaforestto

seehowthetreesweregrowing.

Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itstartedtosnow.l.(many)andmoresnow

fell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishands2^_hisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bob3.(know)thereweretworoads.

Oneroadwenttothecamp,and4.otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.How

couldhetakehis5.(friend)backtothecamp?

Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethem6r!Butwhatwouldhappen7;_thehorsestooktheroadto

hishouseThatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometersinsuchcoldweather!

Itwas8.(get)late.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?9.ofthemcouldtell.John

lookedaround.10.wasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!

W.閱讀理解

A

13、In1454,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacheraskedthemtowriteareportonwhattheywantedto

bewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Her

papercamebackwithan"F”onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Asthe

yearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.wGirlscan'tbecomeairlinepilots;neverhave,neverwill.

You'recrazy."FinallyJeangaveup.

Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwasMrs.DorothySlaton,astrictteacherwithhighstandards.

OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,66Whatwillyoudointhefuture?99Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm(熱情),

andwithexcitementshewrotedowntheveryolddreamrightaway.

ThenextthingthatMrs.SlatonsaidchangedthecourseofJean'slife.havealittlesecretforyou.Youdohave

unlimited(無限的)abilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon'tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.

Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyoutry!”

Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfeltthrilledandtoldherteacherabouther

dreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped(敲)thedesktop,“Thendoit!”shesaid.

SoJeandid.Itdidn'thappenovernight.Inher10yearsofhardwork,evenfacingallkindsofdifficulties,shenevergave

upherdream.Eventually,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing232captain(機長)oftheUnitedAirlineCompany.

1.Jean'sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe?

A.greatB.impossibleC.challengingD.reasonable

2.Mrs.Slatonmaythinkthat.

A.Jeanisnotanicegirl

B.onlysomeofherstudentshavegreatabilities

C.abeliefhelpstorealizeone'sdream

D.herstudentsaregoodenoughtoenterthebestschools

3.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat,

A.Jean'sdreamwasalwaysinherdeepheart

B.Jeandidn'tgoforherdream

C.mostpeoplearoundJeanwereforherdream

D.Jeanachievedherdreamovernight

4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordthrilledinParagraph4mean?

A.excitedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.relaxed

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.FaceDifficultiesB.DreamtheFuture

C.VoiceYourDreamD.GoforIt

B

14、Whatdoyouthinkofsports?Sportsplayanimportantpartinourlife.Allovertheworldpeopleenjoy

sports.Whereveryouare,youcan___differentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobacktoyears,

likerunningandjumping.ChineseKungFu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.___basketballandvolleyballarenew.

Neitherhasahistoryoftwohundred-years.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.

Sportshelppeoplekeephealthyandhappyandlive___,Lotsofpeopletakepartinsportsandplaygames.But

somepeopleliketowatchdosports.thegames,somepeoplebuyticketsorturnontheirTVsathome.They

don'tgotobed___thegamesareover.Whentheirplayergetsthefirstortheirteamwins,theyoftengetvery?

Whentheseasonschange,sportschangewith___,Indifferentseasons,peopleplaydifferentgames.Forexample,

swimmingisfuninwarmweatherjustlikeinsummer,butskatingorskiing（滑雪）ispopularin.

1.A.watchB.lookC.lookat

2.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandsof

3.A.ButB.OrC.So

4.A.longerB.happierC.more

5.A.theothersB.othersC.other

6.A.WatchingB.TowatchC.Watch

7.A.whenB.afterC.until

8.A.excitedB.exciteC.exciting

9.A.itB.themC.they

10.A.springB.autumnC.winter

c

15、Doyouknowsomegreatinventorsandtheirinventions?

Whatfactors（因素）areneededfortheirsuccess?

Well,goodtimingforastart.Youcanhaveagreatideawhichthepublicsimplydoesn'twant...yet.TheItalian

GiovanniCaselliinventedthefirstfax（傳真）machineinthe1860s.Althoughthemachinewasexcellent,hisinvention

quicklydiedacommercial（商業(yè)的）death.Itwasnotuntilthe1980sthatthefaxbecameverycommonineveryoffice...

toolateforGiovanniCaselli.

Moneyalsohelps.TheFrenchmanDenisPapin（1647-1712）hadtheideaforasteamengine（蒸汽機）almosta

hundredyearsbeforethebetter-rememberedScotsmanJamesWattwasevenborn...butheneverhadenoughmoneyto

buildone.

Youalsoneedtobepatient（ittookscientistsnearlyeightyyearstodevelopalightbulbwhichactuallyworked）...

butnottoopatient.Inthe1870s,ElishaGray,aprofessionalinventorfromChicago,developedplansforatelephone.

Graysawitasnomorethan“abeautifultoy”.However,whenhefinallysentdetailsofhisinventiontothePatent

Office（專利局）inFebruary,1876,itwastoolate.Almostthesameinventionhadarrivedtwohoursearlier...andthe

youngmanwhosentit,AlexanderGrahamBell,willalwaysberememberedastheinventorofthetelephone.

Ofcoursewhatyoureallyneedisagreatidea-butifyouhaven'tgotone,awalkinthecountryandcarefullookat

naturecanhelp.TheSwissscientist,GeorgedeMestral,hadtheideaforVelcro（魔術貼）whenhefoundhisclothes

coveredinstickyseedpodsafterawalkinthecountry.DuringasimilarwalkintheFrenchcountrysidesome250years

earlier,ReneAntoineFerchaultdeReaumurhadtheideathatpapercouldbemadefromwoodwhenhefoundan

abandonedwasps5nest（蜂巢）,

Youalsoneedgoodcommercialsense.WillyHiginbothamwasascientistdoingnuclear（核能的）researchinthe

BrookhavenNationalLaboratoryinUpton,USA.In1958,thepublicwereinvitedtoanexhibitionintheLaboratoryto

seetheirwork,butbothparentsandchildrenweremoreinterestedinatennisvideogameonthescreen.Soonhundreds

ofpeoplewereignoringtheotherexhibitstoplaythefirstevercomputergame-madefromasimplelaboratory

instrumentcalledan“oscilloscope”.Higinbotham,however,nevermademoneyfromhisinvention:hethoughtpeople

wereonlyinterestedinthegamebecausetheotherexhibitsweresoboring!

1.Howmanyfactorsdoinventorsneedaccordingtothepassage?

A.3.B.C.5.D.6.

2.Theword“ignoring“inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“

A.havingnoideaofB.doingnogoodto

C.gettingnochanceofD.payingnoattentionto

3.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

A.GiovanniCaselliinventedthefirstfaxmachineinthe1980s.

B.DenisPapinaffordedtobuildasteamengineahundredyearsago.

C.ElishaGraymissedthechancetobetheinventorofthetelephone.

D.GeorgedeMestralgotanideafromawalkinaFrenchcountryside.

4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Howtobeasuccessfulinventor

B.Howtogetagreatideafromnature

C.Howtohaveagoodcommercialsense

D.Howtomakemoneyfrominventions

D

16、Haveyoueverheardoftheproverb（格言）"Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise?”

ItwaswrittenbyBenjaminFranklin.Anotherfamousproverbis“Apennysavedisapennyearned59,whichmeans

moneyshouldnotbewasted.Peopleliketouseproverbsbecausetheyusuallyhavedeepmeanings.Hereisan

interestingcollectionofproverbsaboutlove.

Somepeoplesay66Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder（多情的）Thatmeansyoulovesomeoneevenmorewhenheor

sheisfaraway.

Anotherproverbsays“l(fā)oveisblind”.Inotherwords,whenyouareinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetosee

anythingbadabouttheperson.

Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:"Thewaytoaman'sheartisthroughhisstomach.55Somepeoplebelievethat

awomancanwinaman'sloveifshecookshisfavoritefoods.Somepeopleonlywanttolovesomeonewhoisvery

good-looking.Youmighttellthemthat“Beautyisonlyskindeep."Whatapersonlookslikeisnotreallyimportant.

Allinall,thoseproverbsarequiteinterestingsometimes.IfyoutrytomemorizesomeoftheminyourEnglishstudy,

youmayfindalotoffunwhentalkinginEnglish.So,pleasehaveatry.66Actionspeakslouderthanwords.95

1.“Apennysavedisapennyearned95meansyoushould?

A.makemoremoneyB.AndajobC.savemoneyD.workharder

2.Theproverb""isalmostthesameastheone“Neverjudge（判斷）apersonbyhislook”？

A.LoveisblindB.Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder

C.BeautyisonlyskindeepD.Thewaytoaman'sheartisthroughhisstomach

3.Howmanyproverbsarethereinthispassagetalkingaboutlove?

A.3B.4C.5D.6

E

17.QianXuesenwasborninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvinceonDecember11,1911.HeleftHangzhouattheage

ofthreewhenhisfatherobtainedapostinBeijing.HegraduatedfromtheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoBeijingNormal

UniversityandattendedShanghaiJiaotongUniversity.There,hereceivedadegreeinmechanicalengineeringwithan

emphasisonrailroadadministration.

AfterhisgraduationfromShanghaiJiaotongUniversityin1934,hetravelledacrossthePacificOceantotheUnited

Statesforfurtherstudy.TherehereceivedhisPh.D.degreesinbothaerospaceandmathematics.Afterhegraduated,he

becameaprofessoraswellasaresearcherwhostudiedrocketsandmissiletheories.

In1949,whenthenewsofthebirthofthePeople'sRepublicofChinacametotheUnitedStates,QianXuesenand

hiswifedecidedtoreturntoChina.In1950,whentheywerereadytoreturnhome,theywerestoppedbyUSofficials

andsenttoprison.WiththehelpofChinesegovernmentandhisfriends,hefinallyreturnedhome.

WhenhereturnedtoChinain1955,ourcountry'sspaceresearchwasalmostablank.In1956,hesetupthefirst

researchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.Fromthenon,hewasinchargeofdevelopingChina'smissile,rocketand

spacecraftresearchprograms.HewasapioneerintheserelatedHeldsandwashonoredas“ThefatherofChina's

Missiles”.HeistheprideoftheChinesepeople.Hemadeimportantcontributionstothemissileandspaceprogramsin

China.

HepassedawayonOctober31,2009attheageof98,butheisamanwhostillencouragesChineseyouth.His

devotiontoourcountrywasexpressedinhissaying,“MycareerisinChina,mysuccessisinChinaandmydestination

isinChina!”WhensomeonesaidhecouldmakemuchmoremoneyifhestayedintheUnitedStates,helaughedand

said,"MyfamilynameisQian,butIdon'tlikeqian.”

AChinesefilmproduction,QianXuesendirectedbyZhangJianyaandstarringChenKunasQianXuesen,was

releasedonDecember11,2011inbothAsiaandNorthAmerica,andonMarch2,2012inChina.

1.HowoldwasQianXuesenwhenhegraduatedfromShanghaiJiaotongUniversity?

A.20B.21C.23D.25

2.InwhatorderdidthefollowingthingsaboutQianXuesentakeplace?

a.HetravelledtotheUnitedStates.

b.Hereceivedadegreeinmechanicalengineering.

c.Hesetupthefirstresearchinstituteofrocketsandmissiles.

d.HewasstoppedbyUSofficialsandsenttoprison,

e.Hebecameaprofessoraswellasaresearcher.

A.a-b-c-d-cB.b-a-e-d-cC.b-c-d-e-aD.a-b-c-e-d

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obtained”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?

A.LentB.GotC.SentD.Left

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.QianXuesenfinishedhighschoolinBeijing.

B.QianXuesenwasapioneerinrocketsandmissiles.

C.QianXuesenandhiswifereturnedhomein1950.

D.ThefilmQianXuesenwasdirectedbyZhangJianya.

5.WhatcanwelearnaboutQianXuesenfromParagraph5?

A.Hedidn'tcareaboutmoney.B.Heledaquitehealthylife.

C.Heoftenencouragedyouth.D.HemademuchmoneyintheUS.

F

18、Mostofusaretheonlychildinthefamily!Wehavenolittlebrotherorbigsister.Ourfamilyconsistsofourmom,

ourdadandus.Wearegrowingupinaworldgreatlydifferentfromourparents9.Yetwewillbethefutureleaderof

China.WewillsomedayhavetoworktogetherandcarryChinaintothebeautifulfuture.So,wemustlearntoloveeach

otherlikebrothersandsisters!

Ifshardtothinkabouthowdifferentlifewouldbeifwehadabrotherorasister.Weneverhavetoshareanythingat

home!Ofcourse,wemighthavecousins,butwedon51havetolivewiththem!Ourparentstrytogiveusthebest,and

thebestdoesn'tneedsharingbetweentwoorthreechildren.Doweeveraskourselvesifwearespoiled（寵壞）?

Someonethinksthatwearespoiledbecausewedon'tknowthevalueofmoney,becausewedon51knowhowhardour

parentsworkbutmainlybecausewemanychildrendon'tknowhowtolove!Wedon'twantotherstoregardusas

spoiled,dowe?Well,whynotstartnowtohelpourparentsathomeorshareagamewithoneofourfriends?Inaword,

Wemustlearntoloveeachother!

1.HowmanypeoplearethereinmostfamiliesinmodernChina?

A.ThreeB.FiveC.SixD.Seven

2.AsChineseteenagers,what'sourdutyinthefuture?

A.Tolookafterbrotherandsisters.

B.Tohelpparentsdothehousework.

C.Tocarrychinaintothebeautifulfuture.

D.Tosavemoremoney.

3.Astheonlychildinthefamily,wesharethebestthingswith?

A.ourcousinsB.ourbrothersandsisters

C.anyoneD.nobody

4.Whafsthemainreasonthatsomeonethinkswearespoiled?

A.Thatwedon'tknowhowtolove.

B.Thatwedon51knowhowtousemoney.

C.Thatweonlysharegameswithourfriends.

D.Thatwedon'tknowhardourparentswork.

5.Thepassagemainlytellsus?

A.weshouldhelpourparents

B.weshouldlearntoloveeachother

C.weshouldhavebrothersandsisters

D.weshouldbekindtoourclassmates

V.