2025年湘潭醫(yī)衛(wèi)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年湘潭醫(yī)衛(wèi)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、________theblackboard,please.

(1分)A、LookB、LookatC、LooktoD、See正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析lookat固定搭配。

2、I’mafraidthatwecan’tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation________.

(1分)A、thereforeB、anyhowC、howeverD、though正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。therefore因此；anyhow無論如何，不管怎樣；however但是；though可是。句意：恐怕我們不能來，但不管怎樣還是謝謝你的邀請。結(jié)合句意，B選項正確。

3、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(裝扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.

Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“l(fā)ucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.

Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.

Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.

Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遺產(chǎn)),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatdoyouthinkofthenorthernstyleandthesouthernstyle?(1分)A、Thesouthernstyleisboldandsmooth.B、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandbeautiful.C、Thenorthernstyleisfreeandsmooth.D、Thesouthernstyleisbeautifulandsmooth.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.”可知，全國各地都有剪紙，一般來說，北方的剪紙大膽而自由，南方的剪紙則美麗流暢。故選D。

4、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.

(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)句意：---我要去圣弗朗西斯科幾天。---真羨慕你（Ireallyenvyyou）。我多么希望我也可以離開一會兒呀。與Iwish相呼應(yīng)，故答案C符合語境。Itdoesn’tmatter，沒有關(guān)系；forgetit別提了；Icantagreemore完全贊同，均不符合語境，故排除。

5、ItwasnotuntilItoldhim（）heknewaboutit.(1分)A、thatB、whenC、whileD、as正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為：“直到我告訴他，他才知道這件事?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為“not…until…”句型的強調(diào)句。句型為：“Itis/wasnotuntil+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他部分.”。故選A。

6、Therearenobusestothebeach.________youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.

(1分)A、SinceB、AfterC、UnlessD、Because正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：沒有去海灘的公共汽車。除非你有車，否則很難到達那里?？疾檫B詞辨析。since自從；after在……之后；unless除非；because因為。分析“…youhaveacar,it’sdifficulttogetthere.”可知，此處表示否定的條件，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，故選C。

7、—Mum,whatdidyourdoctorsay?—Headvisedmetolive（）theairisfresher.(1分)A、inwhereB、inwhichC、theplacewhereD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查地點狀語從句。句意為：“—-媽媽，你的醫(yī)生說什么了?——他建議我住到空氣更清新的地方。”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，live后面沒有名詞，所以不是定語從句，空格處用where引導(dǎo)地點狀語從句。故選D。

8、—MissZhangseemsquitefamiliarwithYunnanProvince.

—Don'tyouknow

She________atownschoolthereasavolunteerteacherforover2years.

(1分)A、isinB、hasgonetoC、hasbeeniD、hasbeento正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——張小姐似乎對云南很熟悉?！y道你不知道嗎？她在當?shù)氐囊凰擎?zhèn)學(xué)校支教了兩年多?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“forover2years.”可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時，故排除A；hasgoneto去了某地（未回來）；hasbeenin在某地（多長時間）；hasbeento去過某地（已回來）。根據(jù)語境可知，此處指她在當?shù)匾凰鶎W(xué)校呆了兩年多，用hasbeenin最合適。故選C。

9、（）heknownmyaddress,hewouldhavecome.(1分)A、WereB、DidC、HadD、Should正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析在虛擬語氣中當從句謂語動詞中含有were，had，should時，可以將其提前省掉if，構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。本句后的wouldhavecome表示與過去事實相反。句意：如果他知道我的地址，他會來的。

10、Afterlisteningtotheteacher'sadvice,Tony（）playingcomputergamesandstartedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies.(1分)A、gaveupB、tookupC、madeupD、liftedup正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“在聽完老師的建議后，Tony放棄了玩電腦游戲開始花更多的時間學(xué)習(xí)?！眊iveup意為“放棄”。根據(jù)“startedtospendmoretimeonhisstudies”可推測Tony是放棄了電腦游戲。故選A。

11、-（）doyoupracticeyourpronunciation?-Ipracticeit（）askingtheteacherforhelp.(1分)A、What;byB、How;byC、What;withD、How;with正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查介詞。句意為：“——你是怎樣練習(xí)你的發(fā)音的?—我是通過向老師求助的方式來練習(xí)的?！备鶕?jù)答語可知，問的是怎樣練習(xí)發(fā)音，所以疑問詞用how表示方式；回答方式時用by。故選B。

12、材料

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.

Don'ttrytofindyourfriends-letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.YoucanshoutorwhistlethreetimesStop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.

Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don'tjustwalkaway.(Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.)Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?(1分)A、

Leave

branches

to

find

your

way

back.B、

Pick

off

branches

to

build

another

house.C、

Use

branches

to

make

a

bed.D、

Drop

branches

to

look

for

water.正確答案選項：參考答案：A

13、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、information

B、tools

C、medicines

D、photographs正確答案選項：參考答案：D

14、AllIhavelearnedabouttheexam（）thatthreestudentsfailed.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：A

15、Thefunnystorymakesus（）.(1分)A、laughB、laughingC、tolaughD、laughed正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析本題考查（make后面）不定式作賓語補足語的用法。makesbdosth.是固定句型，意為“使某人做某事”。make后面跟不帶to的動詞不定式。

16、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（5）題選（）

(1分)A、supplyingB、selingC、buildingD、repairing正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析supplying考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為我們不在您所在地區(qū)提供許多新手機。supply提供。

17、Couldyoupleasetellme（）?(1分)A、howIcangettothebankB、howcouldIgettothebankC、wherecanIfindthebankD、wherecouldIfindthebank正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查賓語從句。句意為：“你能告訴我去銀行怎么走嗎?”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，從句作tell的賓語，且從句要用陳述語序，所以排除B、C和D。故選A。

18、Inthiscountry,thepopulationofthecountrysideismuchsmallerthan（）ofbigcities.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、thoseD、these正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查指示代詞。句意為：“在這個國家，農(nóng)村人口比大城市人口少得多?！痹诒容^級的句子中，為了避免重復(fù)，常用指示代詞that/those代替上文出現(xiàn)的名詞，所以排除B和D;空格處指代的是thepopulation,是單數(shù)形式，所以用指示代詞that。故選A。

19、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、(ex)cuseB、(ex)pertC、(ex)pressD、(ex)pensive正確答案選項：參考答案：B

20、Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident,becausehedrives（）ofallmyfriends.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、mostcarefullyC、carefullyD、leastcarefully正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞的最高級。句意為：“Tim從來沒有出過交通事故，因為他是我所有朋友中開車最細心地?！备鶕?jù)比較的范圍ofallmyfriends可知，應(yīng)用最高級，所以排除A和C;根據(jù)“Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident”可知，他應(yīng)該是最細心地。故選B。

21、Awhiteandagreydog（）acrosstheroad.(1分)A、arerunningB、isrunningC、iswantedD、arewant正確答案選項：參考答案：A

22、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim（）.(1分)A、stopcryingB、stoptocryC、cryingD、cry正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞不定式和動名詞。句意為：“一過來看看!孩子在哭。—-請做點事情讓他停下來。”使役動詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語，即makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。故選A。

23、Youwillsucceedintheend（）yougiveuphalfway.(1分)A、evenifB、asthoughC、aslongasD、unless正確答案選項：參考答案：D

24、--IsawDavidintheteachers’officethismorning.Doyouknow______hewasthere?--Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.

(1分)A、howB、whetherC、whenD、why正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析今天早晨我看見David在老師辦公室，你知道他為什么在那兒嗎？—他去那兒交作業(yè)了。本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語中的tohandinhishomework可知，去辦公室是為了交作業(yè)，應(yīng)用why引導(dǎo)從句，故選D項。

25、Theheadmasteradvisedtheteachers（）cellphonesinclass.(1分)A、notanswerB、nottoanswerC、againstansweringD、tonotanswer正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查不定式。句意為：“校長建議老師們在上課時不要接電話?！盿dvisesb.(not)todosth.意為“建議某人(不要)做某事”。故選B。

26、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(11)選（）(1分)A、money

B、life

C、daughter

D、clothes正確答案選項：參考答案：B

27、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音ou不同于其他三個的選項（）(1分)A、houseB、soupC、mouthD、proud正確答案選項：參考答案：B

28、—Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?

—It’sabout_______walk.

(1分)A、tenminute’B、ten–minutesC、tenminutes’D、tenminutes正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析——從火車站到旅館有多遠？——大約十分鐘的路程．根據(jù)其后的walk，可知此處需要名詞所有格修飾walk，表示十分鐘的。minute為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)ten，可知要用tenminutes，表示十分鐘的要在其后加＇．故選C。本題考查名詞所有格，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（以s結(jié)尾的）的所有格，要在其后加＇

29、Wetakethemforgranted,ignorethecreatureslivingamongthem,remaininignoranceofthe_______treesaredoingus(cleaningtheair,forexample)andcutthemdownfordevelopment.

(1分)A、honorB、goodC、harmD、justice\n正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們認為它們是理所當然的，忽視了生活在它們之中的生物，也忽視了樹木給我們帶來的好處(例如，凈化空氣)，并為了發(fā)展而砍伐它們。Ahonor榮譽；Bgood好處；Charm害處；Djustice正義。根據(jù)“cleaningtheair”可知，樹木給我們帶來了好處。故選B。

30、Cathywouldliketotrythereddresson,butshedoesn'tknowifitisher（）.(1分)A、shapeB、modelC、sizeD、clothes正確答案選項：參考