2025年襄陽汽車職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第1頁
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2025年襄陽汽車職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Isitbettertolistentoothers'advicethanto()decisionsonone'sown?(1分)A、makeB、haveC、takeD、do正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為:“聽別人的建議比自己做決定要好嗎?"makeadecision是固定搭配,意為“做決定”。故選A。

2、YiJianlianisnowoneof________basketballplayersintheCB(1分)A、popular

B、lesspopularC、morepopularD、themostpopular正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

3、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatisthemostamazingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?______

(1分)A、Theymigratetovisittheirfriends

B、TheyareprotectedbytheirfamilymembersC、Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin

正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

4、—Idon’tliketheawfulpictures.—NeitherdoI.Theawfulpicturesmakeme________.

(1分)A、happyB、happilyC、sadD、sadly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析makesb.+adj(形容詞):使某人如何。根據(jù)句意,——我不喜歡這幅畫。——我也是,這幅畫使我難過。故選C。

5、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

WhydidtheyoungmanshouttoMr.Hart?(1分)A、

He

wanted

to

rob

Mr.

Hart.

B、

He

got

used

to

be

busying

all

the

time.C、

He

was

busying

escaping.

D、

He

was

an

impolite

man

himself.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

6、材料

TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:

“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”

“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens

to

us.”

But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”

I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.

Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.

Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.

Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.

Thepassageismainlywrittenfor___.(1分)A、

musiciansB、

managersC、

negative

peopleD、

people

wanting

to

succeed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

7、Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.

(1分)A、enjoyed

B、enjoy

C、wereenjoyed

D、areenjoyed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:今天,許多冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目甚至受到孩子們的喜愛??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Today”可知,是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)“bychildren”可知,表被動(dòng),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。

8、-Whydidn'tLucy()atthemeetingthismorning?-Becauseshe()studyinglastnightandoversleptthismorning.(1分)A、showup;putupB、lookup;showedupC、stayup;tookupD、showup;stayedup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞短語和時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:“Lucy今天早上為什么沒有出席會(huì)議?——因?yàn)樗蛲戆疽箤W(xué)習(xí),今天早上睡過頭了?!眘howup意為“到場;出席”;stayup意為“熬夜”。根據(jù)“studyinglastnightandoversleptthismorning”可知熬夜了,從而睡過頭了,所以沒有出席會(huì)議。故選D。

9、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第18空填()。(1分)A、usefulB、surprisingC、familiarD、ordinary正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。useful意為“有用的”;surprising意為“令人驚訝的”;fammiliar意為“熟悉的”;ordinary意為“普通的”。根據(jù)下文的“Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome”可知,作者收到了未出版的書,所以很多書的來源讓人驚訝。故選B。

10、()Mary()Johnknewaboutit,becausetheydidn'tattendthemeetingyesterday.(1分)A、Notonly;butalsoB、Both;andC、Neither;norD、Either;or正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

11、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.

(1分)A、careful

B、morecareful

C、mostcareful

D、themostcareful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:老師很高興看到托尼比以前細(xì)心了??疾樾稳菰~比較級。根據(jù)“thanbefore”可知,此處需用比較級,故選B。

12、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(1)選()(1分)A、quitebig

B、bigquite

C、aquitebig

D、quiteabig正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

13、Theywentonwellatfirstbuteventuallyeverything________theyhadworriedabouthappened

(1分)A、whichB、whatC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題考查定語從句。句意:他們開始進(jìn)展得很好,但是最終他們擔(dān)心的所有事情都發(fā)生了。先行詞是不定代詞everything,在定語從句中作賓語,不定代詞作先行詞,則關(guān)系詞只能用that。考點(diǎn):考查定語從句

14、Itisyou()()luckyenoughtobeinvitedforthemeeting.(1分)A、who;areB、whom;areC、which;isD、who;is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

15、Hedidbadlyinthegame,sohewasworriedabout__

(1分)A、kickingoffB、kickoffC、beingkickedoffD、bekickedoff正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:他在比賽中表現(xiàn)很差,因此擔(dān)心被開除。考查動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式。介詞about后需接動(dòng)名詞,又因he與kickoff之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選C

16、Mygrandmotherenjoys______moviesafterdinner.

(1分)A、watchingB、watchC、towatchD、watches正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析我的奶奶喜歡在晚飯后看電影。固定搭配,喜歡做某事,“l(fā)ike/enjoydoingsth"

17、—IlovetheInternet.I’vecometoknowmanyfriendsontheNet.—______.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.

(1分)A、That’sforsureB、It’snotthecaseC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、I’mpleasedtoknowthat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析A“肯定的,必須的”;C“我完全同意”;D“我很高興知道”;B“事實(shí)并非如此”;根據(jù)句意,下劇中“他們中幾乎沒有人會(huì)成為你真正朋友的”,與上一句中“我逐漸認(rèn)識了很多朋友”情況相反,所以B符合語境。

18、()today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.(1分)A、WouldheleaveB、WasheleavingC、WerehetoleaveD、Ifheleaves正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

19、Themanagerwants________toherwhenshefinishes________ayoungman.

(1分)A、totalktointerview(采訪)B、totalkinterviewingC、talkinginterviewingD、talkingtointerview正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析wanttodo想要作某事;finishdoingsth。經(jīng)理想在她面試完一個(gè)年輕人后和她談?wù)劇?/p>

20、Thefirstlesson________at7∶00a.m.Andmyfather________metoschoolafterbreakfast.

(1分)A、isstarting;willdriveB、starts;drivesC、starts;isdrivingD、isstarting;isdriving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析第一節(jié)課從早上7點(diǎn)開始,我父親早餐后開車送我去學(xué)校。and連接兩個(gè)并列句,前后時(shí)態(tài)保持一致,此句敘述經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),兩個(gè)并列句的主語都是單數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用第三人稱單數(shù)形式

21、—Excuseme,Linda.Idon’tknowyourfriend.Canyou_____hertome?—Sure,Ican.

(1分)A、introduceB、leadC、recordD、mark正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:——我不認(rèn)識你的朋友,你能把她介紹給我嗎?——當(dāng)然,我會(huì)。A、introduce介紹;B、lead帶領(lǐng);C.record記錄;記載;標(biāo)明;D、mark做記號;做標(biāo)記;留下痕跡

22、材料A:Goodevening.(1)

B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.

A:(2)

B:No,Iwantsomelightones.

A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.

B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)

A:Whatcolordoyoulike?

B:Brownorblue.

A:Herearethebrownones.

B:OK.(4)

A:75dollars.

B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.

A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(1)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

23、-I'vebeentoParistwice.Thisismy()timetobethere.—Luckyyou!I'veneverbeenabroadbefore.(1分)A、firstB、secondC、thirdD、fourth正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“--我去過巴黎兩次了,這是我第三次去那里?!阏嫘疫\(yùn)!我以前從沒出過國?!备鶕?jù)上文“I'vebeentoParistwice.”可知,這是第三次。故選C。

24、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):

“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第20空填()。(1分)A、ensuredB、delayedC、forgottenD、forgiven正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。ensured意為“確?!?delayed意為“拖延”;forgotten意為“忘記”;forgiven意為“原諒”。根據(jù)短文可知,有些事情不能拖延到其他時(shí)間。故選B。

25、Thegovernormadeno______aboutthefightbetweentheRedShirtsandtheThaiTroops.

(1分)A、commentB、measureC、benefitD、campaign正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查詞義辨析。comment評論,measure措施,benefit利益,campaign運(yùn)動(dòng),根據(jù)語境政府沒有做出評論,所以選A。

26、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、gr(a)mmarB、m(a)pC、r(a)pidD、h(a)te正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

27、Themachineis__________touseandabeginneralonecanoperateit.

(1分)A、easyB、difficultC、funnyD、correct正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:這臺機(jī)器易于使用,初學(xué)者能獨(dú)自操作它。A、easy容易的;B、difficult困難的;C、funny滑稽的;D、correct正確的。根據(jù)beginneralonecanoperateit.可知,初學(xué)者能獨(dú)自操作這臺機(jī)器,由此可知,這臺機(jī)器是“容易”使用的。故選A項(xiàng)。

28、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()d(ia)mond(1分)A、requ(ire)B、vari(ous)C、st(are)D、r(ea)lly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

29、NowtheAppleAceCreambandonlyplaystheirownmusic.Thatoneyoujustheardwas________.

(1分)A、theirB、theirsC、themD、they正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:現(xiàn)在蘋果王牌奶油樂隊(duì)只播放自己的音樂。你剛才聽到的那個(gè)是他們的作品。用theirs

30、Tonyis______theguidebook,lookingforinformationaboutJapan,wherehewilltravelsoon.

(1分)A、tracingB、skippingC、inspectingD、scanning正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析

D考查動(dòng)詞詞義。Atracing追蹤,描摹Bskipping跳躍,跳過Cinspecting檢查Dscanning瀏覽,搜索。句意:托尼正在旅游指南,尋找關(guān)于日本的信息,他很快就要去那兒旅行了。根據(jù)句意,故選A考點(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞詞義

31、Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima()boy.(1分)A、disappointB、disappointedC、disappointingD、disappointment正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“他的失敗使他的父親認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)令人失望的男孩?!眃isappointed為形容詞,意為“失望的”,修飾人;disappointing為形容詞,意為“令人失望的”,修飾物。adisappointingboy意為“令人失望的男孩”。故選C。

32、Shelearnedtoplay______pianoallbyherself.

(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、不填正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查冠詞用法,樂器前要加定冠詞the。

33、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.

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