2024-2025學(xué)年陜西省西安市閻良區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷 （含答案）

第=page55頁，共=sectionpages66頁2024-2025學(xué)年陜西省西安市閻良區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷題號一二三四五六七八總分得分一、完形填空：本大題共20小題，共20分。Manykidsdon'tliketoeatvegetables.Whatisthe（1）______wayofalltogetkidstoeatvegetables？Well，aschoolinCaliforniahasfoundtheanswer：startaprogrammetomakethemgrow（2）______ownvegetablesatschool.TheEdibleSchoolyard（可食校園）atamiddleschool（3）______aplaceforstudentstoenjoygrowing，cookingandeatingvegetablessincetheprogrammewasstarted.

AliceWaterscameupwiththeprogramme.Shehoped（4）______anewwaytoteachchildrenabouthealthyeating.

"Wehaveahugeproblemofbadeatinghabits（5）______theUnitedStates，andteachingabouthealthyeatingcannotjustbelefttoparents，"Waterssaid.

Shetellsushowitworks."IntheEdibleSchoolyard，thereisagarden（6）______akitchenclassroom.Studentsarethekeepersofthegarden.Theyplantandcareforthegarden.In（7）______kitchenclassroom，theylearntocookandeatwhattheyhavegrownthemselves."

Overtheirthreeyears，astudentwillhave60classesintheprogramme.Theycometothegardenwiththeirscienceteacherandthey（8）______tothekitchenbytheirhumanities（人文學(xué)科）teacher.

"Ifyourkidsalwayscomplain（9）______carrots，theymayfeeldifferentafterpickingsomecarrotsfromthegroundwiththeirownhands.Somepersonalparticipation（參與）might（10）______themlovevegetables，"saidWaters.1.A.better B.best C.shorter D.shortest2.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves3.A.is B.was C.willbe D.hasbeen4.A.develop B.todevelop C.perform D.toperform5.A.in B.out C.at D.on6.A.or B.so C.and D.but7.A.a B.an C./ D.the8.A.bring B.arebrought C.brought D.werebrought9.A.whytheyshouldeat B.whyshouldtheyeat

C.howtheyshouldeat D.howshouldtheyeat10.A.makes B.making C.made D.makeTheFirstLessonisapublicwelfare（公益的）programforprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsacrossChina.Theycan（1）______theprogramonCCTVat8p.m.onSeptember1steveryyear.

Thisyear'sTheFirstLessontook"lovelyChina"asthetheme（主題）.Specialguestsare（2）______totheprogrameveryyear.Peoplefromallfields（3）______alivelyandinteresting"firstlesson"withstudents.

Theprogramisfullofsurpriseforitsyoung（4）______.Forexample，intheprogramof2022，itmovedtheclassroomtotheWentianspacelab.WangYapingjoinedintheprogramtoshareher"（5）______"experienceofreturningtotheearthfromspace.The（6）______astronautsoftheShenzhou12alsotookpartintheprogramthroughtheconnection.Theyledthestudentsto"cloud"tovisittheWentianspacelab.And，the（7）______wasalsomovedintoSaihanbaandXishuangbanna.StudentsfeltthebeautifulandamazinglandofChina.Allofthemdevelopedtheir（8）______ofnationalpride（民族自豪）afterhavingthisclass.

Onlyiftheyoungarestrong，ourcountrycanbepowerfulenough.TheFirstLesson（9）______teenagerstostruggleinthenewagewithlivelyandexcitingstories.Maythestudents（10）______taketheresponsibilityofthetimesandcreateawonderfulfutureforourmotherland!11.A.view B.doubt C.miss D.reduce12.A.achieved B.changed C.held D.invited13.A.led B.shared C.returned D.allowed14.A.customers B.artists C.audience D.foreigners15.A.adventure B.subject C.program D.business16.A.awful B.lonely C.relaxed D.celebrated17.A.prison B.fence C.classroom D.museum18.A.eyesight B.sense C.sound D.face19.A.pretends B.controls C.encourages D.refuses20.A.bravely B.personally C.carelessly D.quietly二、補全對話-填空：本大題共1小題，共5分。21.A：Hey，Julie.Youlookunhappy.（1）______？

B：ImadeAmyangryyesterday，andIdon'tknowwhattodoaboutit.

A：（2）______？

B：Well，shewasangrybecausesheinvitedmetoseeamovieyesterday，butIwasalmostanhourlate.

A：Hmm...ifso，thatwillalsodrivemecrazy.（3）______？

B：Yes，Isaidsorrytoher.Butshewastooangrytolistenatthatmoment.

A：Whydon'tyoutryitagainoneortwodayslater？Youaregoodfriendsafterall.

B：（4）______.Sheismybestfriend.Withouther，Imayfeelleftout.

A：Allright.Hopeyoucandealwiththeproblemwell.

B：（5）______.

A：You'rewelcome.三、閱讀理解：本大題共10小題，共15分。AEverycountryhasanationalsportandsomepopularsportsarenowplayedacrosstheworld.However，insomecountries，peoplealsoplayunusualsports，withstrangeorinterestingrules.Hereareourtopthreeunusualsportsfromaroundtheworld.

Manvs.HorseMarathon（馬拉松）

ThisracetakesplaceinasmalltowninWales，about200milesfromLondon.It'scalledamarathonbutit'sactuallyabout7kmshorterthantheusualmarathon，alongwithhillsandmountains.Itstartedin1981，buthumansdidnotwinhorsesuntil2004.

Camel（駱駝）Wrestling

InTurkey，camelwrestlingisaveryoldsport.Thelargestcamelwrestlingcompetitiontakesplaceeveryyearandthousandsofpeoplecome.Inthissport，twocamelsfightagainsteachother.Sometimesthecamelsdonotwanttofightandtheyrunthroughthecrowds.Itcanbedangerous.

ChessBoxing

Agoodchessboxerneedstobebothstrongandsmart.Playersplayaroundofchessfollowedbyaroundofboxing.Thereareelevenroundsintotal.Chessboxingwasinventedin1992byanEnglishcomicbookwriter.ThesportismorepopularinEnglandandGermany.22.TheManvs.HorseMarathontakesplaceinasmalltownin______.A.Turkey B.Wales C.Germany D.NewYork23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？______A.Therearetwelveroundsinthechessboxing.

B.CamelWrestlingispopularandsafe.

C.Awriterinventedchessboxing.

D.Manvs.HorseMarathonfirstappearedin2004.24.Wecanprobablyreadthistext______.A.inabiologybook B.inasportsmagazine

C.onabusinesswebsite D.inatravelguideBDearteachersandstudents，todaythetopicofmyspeechisabouthowtotakefamilyresponsibility（責(zé)任）.

Likeotherfamilymembers，childrenshouldalsoplayapartinthefamily.Weneedtodoourparttomakeourparentsrelaxedandshowthemthatwearethankfulforwhattheyhavedone.

Firstly，helpwiththehousework.Itincludestaskssuchaswashingdishes，washingclothesandcleaningthehouse.Bysharingthehousework，wecansharethepressure（壓力）onourparents，too.Wecanalsoshowthemthatweareabletohelpthem.

Besides，supportourfamilymembers.Weshouldlistentothemwhentheyneedtotalkandofferahelpinghand.Bethereforthemwhentheyareinneed.Byshowingunderstanding，wecangetclosetoourfamilymembers.

Lastly，beresponsibleforouractionsandchoices.Makegooddecisionsandberesponsibleforourmistakes.Bytakingaction，wecanshowourfamilymembersthatwearetrustworthy（值得信賴的）.Andtheycandependonus.

Bydoingtheabove，wecancreateawarmandlovingenvironmentforourselvesandourfamilymembers.Weshouldtryourbesttoachievetheseandshowourthankstoourfamilywhogiveusloveandsupport.25.Theunderlinedword"It"inthethirdparagraphrefersto"______".A.thepressure B.thespeech C.thehousework D.thefamily26.Howcanwegetclosetoourfamilymembersaccordingtothewriter？______A.Bystudyinghard. B.Byshowingunderstanding.

C.Bycleaningthehouse. D.Bymakingdecisionsforthem.27.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveonhowtotakefamilyresponsibility？______A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.CWhat'syourdreamjob？Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit？AgroupofstudentsfromTianjinfoundaverycommonproblemamongyoungteenagers：Mostofthemhavelittleideaabouttheircareerplansasthereistoolittlehelpfromschoolorfamily.

ThestudentsfromaTianjinmiddleschoolstartedaprojectcalled"DianZhiChengShi（點職成詩）"toofferteenagershelpfuladviceoncareer.

Accordingtostudents'needs，theteaminterviewed32excellentworkerswithdifferentjobsandputtheirinterviewsontheInternet.Theseworkerssharedtruestoriesbehindeachjob.Theyalsoinvitedtheworkerstogivespeechesinschool.Inthisway，studentscouldhaveachancetotalktothemfacetoface.

TeammemberLuJinyansaidhismostimpressive（印象深刻的）interviewwaswithaphotographer（攝影師）."Ithoughtbeingaphotographerwascoolinthepast.ButnowIrealizethattheyneedtodealwithlotsofproblems，likeasuddenchangeofweather.Theyalsoneedtocommunicatewithdifferentpeople.Thisisnoteasy."

Buttheprojectdoesn'tmeantoletstudentsdownbytellingthemthetruth."Wewanttoshowtheworkers'loveandspiritofnevergivingup，"saidagroupmember."Theproject'snamemeanstoturnacareerintoapoem.Webelieveworkingisnotjustaboutbreadandbutter.Itshouldbelikeapoem，fullofloveandbeauty."28.Whydomoststudentsknowlittleabouttheircareerplans？______A.Becausetherearetoomanyjobchoices.

B.Becauseschoolsorfamiliescanhardlyprovidehelp.

C.Becausetheyarenotinterestedinplanningtheircareers.

D.Becausetheywanttogethighereducationinsteadofworking.29.Thepurposeoftheproject"DianZhiChengShi"isto______.A.writestudents'dreamjobsintobeautifulpoems

B.helpstudentscommunicatewithdifferentpeople

C.makestudentssadbytellingthemthetruth

D.provideusefulcareeradviceforteenagers30.WhatdoestheprojectmemberLuJinyanthinkofbeingaphotographernow？______A.Hardandchallenging. B.Coolandeasy.

C.Excitingandamazing. D.Impressiveandmeaningful.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.DealingwithJobProblems B.CommunicatingwithWorkers

C.LearningPoemsaboutJobs D.KnowingaboutDreamJobs四、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。32.

WilliamShakespeare（1564-1616）◆BornonApril23，1564inasmalltowninEngland.

◆Sevenbrothersandsisters；

◆AttendedGrammarSchoolfromage7to13.His4greatcomedies：

◆TheMerchantofVenice

◆TwelfthNight

◆AMidsummerNight'sDream

◆AsYouLikeItHis4greattragedies（悲劇）：

◆Hamlet

◆Othello

◆KingLear

◆TheTragedyofMacbeth◆ThegreatestofallEnglishwriters.

◆Oneofthegreatestwritersintheworldliterature.

◆GenerallyconsideredasthegreatestplaywriterinhumanhistoryandthegreatestpoetoftheEnglishlanguage.Hiscreatingcareercanbedividedinto3periods：

◆1590-1600：theperiodoflearninginplaywriting；

◆1601-1608：wrotegreattragedies，andreachedthehighestpointofhiscareer；

◆1609-1612：createdfewerworkscomparedtothesecondperiod.(1)WherewasWilliamShakespeareborn？

Hewasborn______inEngland.(2)WhatisWilliamShakespearegenerallyconsidered？

Heisgenerallyconsideredas______inhumanhistoryandthegreatestpoet

oftheEnglishlanguage.(3)WhendidWilliamShakespearereachthehighestpointofhiscareer？

Hereachedthehighestpointofhiscareerbetween______.(4)WhichEnglishwordinthetextmeans"分成"？

It's"______".(5)Onwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthistext？

Wecanreadthistextonthe______partofamagazine.五、信息匹配：本大題共5小題，共5分。Whetheritisforaspecialfestival，toexpressthanksortojustletsomeoneknowthatyoucareaboutthem，givinggiftsisacommonway.Thepurpose（目的）ofgivinggiftsmaybesimilar，butthetraditionisdifferentfromcountrytocountry.（1）______

India

Ifyou'reinvitedtosomeone'shomeinIndia，youshouldbringasmallgift，whetherit'saboxofchocolatesorsomeflowers.Giftsshouldn'tbewrapped（包）inblackorwhitecolors，becausetheyareconsideredunlucky.（2）______Insteadofreceivingagiftwithbothhands，Indiansgenerallyonlyusetheirrighthandbecauselefthandsareconsideredunclean.

Japan

FormostJapanese，themannersofgivingpresentsaremoreimportantthanthegiftsthemselves.Thecorrectwayistopresentorreceivegiftswithbothhands.（3）______That'sbecauseuncoveredgiftsareconsideredimpolite.Toshowpolitenessandthanks，thosewhoarereceivingthegiftmayturnitdownonceortwicebeforefinallyacceptingit.（4）______Luckynumbersalsoincludeeight.Eightissaidtobringgoodluck.

Native（本土的）America

（5）______thisisdifferentinNativeAmericancommunities.Fromweddingstobirthdaycelebrations，guestsaretheoneswhoreceivegifts.Giftsareusuallyhomemadeartsandcrafts（工藝）一madebyhandtoshowlove，respectandthanks.

A.Everygiftshouldbewrapped.

B.Takealookatthreegift-givingtraditions.

C.That'sconsideredrudeinsomecountries.

D.Instead，usebrightcolorssuchasgreen，redoryellow.

E.Thoughitmaybecommonforgueststopreparegiftsforhosts，

F.Whenyougivemoneyasagift.

G.Giftsshouldbegiveninpairs.33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G37.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G六、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共10分。38.

includestartheonewininventionmaybehighencourageDoyouknowNobelPrize？ANobelPrizeisconsideredoneofthe（1）______internationalhonors（榮譽）thatapersoncanreceive.Asyouknow，theprizeswere（2）______byaSwede（瑞典人），AlfredNobel.HewasborninStockholm，thecapital（首都）ofSweden.AlfredNobelwasagreatscientist.Hemadetwoimportant（3）______，sohebecameveryrich.Nobelwasnothappybecausehewassickduring（4）______largepartoflife.Whenhediedattheageof63，heleftalotofmoney.Themoneyisusedto（5）______peoplewhomakegreatachievementsinphysics，chemistry，medicineandliterature（文學(xué)），andforworldpeace.

The（6）______NobelPrizesweregivenonDecember10，1901，fiveyearsafterNobel'sdeath.Sincethen，manyfamouspeoplefromallovertheworldhave（7）______NobelPrizesbecauseoftheirachievements.

Eachprize（8）______threeparts：agoldmedal，adiploma（證書）andalargeamountofmoney——about＄40，000.Oftenaprize（9）______giventojustoneperson，butnotalways.Sometimesaprizeisshared.It（10）______begiventotwoormorepeoplewhohaveworkedtogether.Itisalsosometimestruethataprizeisnotgivenatallifthereisnogreatachievement.七、完成句子：本大題共5小題，共10分。39.放學(xué)之后，他邁著輕快的腳步走著。

Afterschool，hewalkedwithaquicklight______.40.你一定要小心，因為在森林里很容易迷路。

Youmustbe______becauseitiseasytogetlostintheforest.41.如果你現(xiàn)在不努力的話，等你老了就會后悔。

Ifyoudon'tworkhardnow，you'll______whenyougetold.42.當(dāng)我們身處困境的時候，我們應(yīng)該想想革命先烈的偉大精神。

Whenweare______，weshouldthinkoftheg