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2024年下學(xué)期期末試卷八年級(jí)(上)英語(yǔ)試題卷考生須知:1.全卷共七大題,76小題,滿分為120分??荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。2.全卷分為四個(gè)部分,全部在“答題紙”上作答。選擇題請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題請(qǐng)用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆寫在“答題紙”的相應(yīng)位置上。3.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。第一部分聽(tīng)力理解(共15小題,滿分20分)聽(tīng)力(共15小題;第一節(jié)每小題1分、第二節(jié)、第三節(jié)每小題1.5分,滿分20分)第一節(jié):聽(tīng)小對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。1.Whodrawsbestintheclass?A.Jenny. B.Alan. C.Jane.2.Whatwasthegirlworriedabout?A.Sports. B.Looks. C.Scores.3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Husbandandwife. C.Fatheranddaughter.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hehasabigbookshelfnow.B.Hecangivethebookshelftothewoman.C.Hecanmakeanewbookshelfforthewoman.5.Whyisthegirlstillinthereadingroom?A.Becausethebookisveryinteresting.B.Becauseherfatherforgetstopickherup.C.Becausesheiswaitingforherfather.第二節(jié):聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答6~7兩個(gè)問(wèn)題。6.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A.Inthekitchen. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inasupermarket.7.Whatdotheydecideforsupperatlast?A.Russiansoup. B.Sandwiches. C.Chickennoodles.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)的對(duì)話,回答第8~10三個(gè)問(wèn)題。8.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Tothepostoffice. B.To47LongStreet. C.Tothetrainstation.9.Whenwillthedrivepickherup?A.At14:00. B.At14:30. C.At16:30.10.Howwillthewomanlikethecitytaxicenter?A.Theserviceisverygood.B.DriversareveryfriendlyC.It’scheapandfine.第三節(jié):聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng),回答問(wèn)題。11.WhatdoyouknowaboutEmily?A.Sheishard-working. B.Shelikesreading. C.SheisAmerican.12.Howoftendidtheywatchmoviestogether?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Everytwoweeks.13.Howdidtheygotothetheaterlasttime?A.Bycar. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.14.Whydidtheyfeelsurprisedastheywalkedintothetheater?A.Becausetheylosttheirtickets.B.Becausetheygotfreedrinks.C.Becausethereweretoomanypeople.15.Whatmightthespeakerthinkofthemovie?A.Funnyandexciting. B.Boringbutmeaningful. C.Terribleandtiring.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面四篇短文,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)ANOTICEWouldyouliketobeintheschoolplay?Thisyear’sschoolartfestivaliscoming.WewillputontwoplaysonNewYear’sDay.◆Teahouseisoneofthemostfamousplays.◆Alice’sAdventureinWonderlandisaverypopularstory.Weneedsomeactorsandactresses.

Whocantryout(參加選拔):AllstudentsinGradeEight.

Whentotryout:15:30~17:30,Dec.9

Wheretotryout:Inthemainhall.

Whattobring:Nothing.Wewillprepareclothes,props(道具)andlines(臺(tái)詞).

Howmanystudentsneeded:◎Teahouse:8boysand2girls◎Alice’sAdventureinWonderland:5boysand3girlsAttention:Astudentcanonlyplayonerole.Ifyou’dliketohaveatry,pleasecallMr.Chenaefore17:30onDecember8th.16.IfDanielwouldliketohaveoutfortheplay,whatshouldhedo?A.GotothehallonDec.11. B.CallMr.Chenfirst.C.Bringhisclothesprops. D.Preparemoreroles.17.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tocelebratetheschoolartfestival.B.Totellstudentsabouttwofamousplays.C.Toinvitestudentstotryoutfortheplayroles.D.Toaskstudentstoreadinterestingstories.18.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A.OnalocalTVstation. B.Inalocalnewspaper.C.Onaschoolboard. D.Inanartmagazine.B①M(fèi)ajorSnow,the21stsolartermoftheyear,fallsonDec6thisyear.Itmeansthebeginningofmidwinter.DuringMajorSnow,thetemperaturefallssharply(急劇地)andtheremaybemoresnowdays.②Thearrivalofsnowbringscolorstothecolddays.ThesnowinNorthChinamaygoonawholeday,breakingtreesandblocking(阻塞)theroadwhilesnowdoesn’thappenalot,butjustalittle,greatfunintheSouth.③Thenaturalsceneryis“hundredsofleaguesice-boundgo;Thousandsofleaguesfliessnow-ByMaoZedong”.“Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight;Frompathtopathnomaninsight-ByLiuZongyuan.”IntheSouth,thesnowflakesflyaroundandtheworldturnswhite.④There’saChinesesaying:“Afallofsnowgivespromiseofafruitfulyear.”Mostfarmerswelcomesnowbecausesnowcanprotectcrops(莊稼)andkeepthefieldswarm.Evenifitmelts(融化),italsocangiveplentifulwaterforthecropsinthespring.⑤Snowseasonisalsogoodforskiingandskating.InnorthernChina,therearemanyplacesfornaturalsnowandice.Forexample,HeilongjiangandJilinprovincesoftenalreadyhavebigsnowinNovember.Peoplecanalsogototheicylakestoplayicesports.Andpeopleinthesouthalsohaveman-madeskatingfieldstoenjoywinteractivities.⑥Thoughwehavelotsoffuninthesnowyseason,peopleshouldpayattentiontorespiratorydiseases(呼吸道疾?。?DuringMajorSnow,itisdrierandcolder,sopeopleshoulddrinkmorehotwater.Atthesametime,don’tdrinkcoldwaterafterdoingexercise.19.HowdoesthewriterdescribethebeautyofsnowinParagraph3?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Byintroducingactivities.C.Byshowingpictures. D.Byusingfamouspoems.20.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph4?A.Afallofsnowcanbringafruitfulyear.B.Afallofsnowdoesharmtoafruitfulyear.C.Afallofsnowcanmakefarmershealthier.D.Afallofsnowcanhelppeoplemakeapromise.21.WhatcanweknowaboutMajorSnowfromthepassage?A.MajorSnowisthemostbeautifultermamongall.B.DuringMajorSnow,thetemperaturedropsgreatly.C.NorthernpeopleliketostayindoorstoenjoyMajorSnow.D.Peopledon’thaverespiratorydiseasesduringMajorSnow.22.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytellus?A.Activitiesinsnowseason. B.Snowyandicyseason.C.Wintersportsmeetings. D.MagicsnowinNovember.CAwomanmadesomebreadforherfamilyandanextra(額外的)one,placingonthewindowsill,forahungrypasser-byeveryday.Everyday,ahunchback(駝背的人)cameandtookawaythebread.Insteadofsayingthanks,heonlysaidagainandagainashewentaway,“Thebadthingyoudostayswithyou.Thegoodyoudocomesbacktoyou!”Thiswenton,dayafterday.Oneday,thewomanbecameannoyed.“Notawordofthanks,”shesaidtoherself.Shedecidedtokillhim.Sheaddedpoison(毒藥)tothebreadshepreparedforhim.Asshewasabouttoplaceitonthewindowsill,shethrewthebreadintothefireandpreparedanotherone.Asusual,thehunchbackcame,pickedupthebreadandsaidthesamewords.Thatevening,herson,whohadgonefarawaytomakemoney,returned,hungryandweak.Ashesawhismother,“Mom,it’samiracle(奇跡)Iamhere.WhileIwasbutamileaway,IwassohungrythatIfelldown.Iwouldhavedied,butjustthenanoldhunchbackpassedby.Hewaskindenoughtogivemeawholebreadandsaidtome,“Yourneedisgreaterthanmine!”Asthemotherheardthosewords,herfaceturnedpaleandred.Sherememberedthepoisonedbreadthatshehadmadethatmorning.Ifshehadnotburntitinthefire,itwouldhavebeeneatenbyherownsonandhewouldhavelosthislife.Itwasthenthatsherealizedtheimportanceofthewords:“Thebadthingyoudostayswithyou.Thegoodyoudocomesbacktoyou!”Dogoodanddon’teverstopdoinggood,evenifitisnotthankedatthattime.23.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“annoyed”?A.Tired. B.Angry. C.Nervous. D.Afraid.24.Whatdidthewomandowiththepoisonedbread?A.Shethrewitontheroad. B.Sheputitonthewindowsill.C.Shethrewitintothefire. D.Shegaveittothehunchback.25.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofwhathappensinthestory?①Thewoman’ssonwentbackhome.②Thehunchbackgavehisbreadtothewoman’sson.③Thewomanmadeapoisonedbreadonemorning.④Thewomanunderstoodthemeaningofthehunchback’swords.A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.②③①④ D.③②①④26.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Bekindtohunchbacks. B.Neverstopdoinggoodthings.C.Bethankfultoourparents. D.Don’thopetogetmuchfromothers.DHaveyoureadTheTaleofPeterRabbit?It’saveryfamouschildren’sbook,writtenbyBeatrixPotter.Beatrixwasbornin1866.Sheandherbrotherkeptmanysmallanimalsaspets-rabbits,frogs,pigs,andevenmice!Theybothlikedtodrawtheirpets,butBeatrixlikeddrawinganimalsfromherownimagination(想象)most.Shealsoloveddrawingnatureinherchildhood.Beatrixwasveryclever,andstudiedarchaeologicalartifacts(考古文物),butshewasinterestedinthestudyofmushrooms(磨菇)morethananythingelse!Sheevenwroteascientificpaperaboutit,butwomenatthattimecouldn’tbescientists.Tomakesomemoney,Beatrixstarteddrawingcardswithanimals.Shelikedwritingbooksandletters,too.Oneday,shewrotealettertoherfriend’ssonandtoldthestoryofPeterRabbit.Shedecidedtomakethestoryintoabook.TheTaleofPeterRabbitcameoutin1902.Itwasagreatsuccess!Shewroteandpublishedmanymorebooks.In1905,BeatrixboughtafarmintheLakeDistrict.Shelearnedaboutfarmingandboughtmorefarmsandland.Sheenjoyedcountrylifeverymuch,anddidagreatjobforthecountry.WhenBeatrixdied,sheleftalmostallherfarmsandlandtotheNationalTrust,anorganization(組織)whichprotectshistoricplaces.YoucanevenvisitHillTopFarmtoday,whichlooksthesameasitwaswhenBeatrixlivedthere!Soifyouhaven’treadTheTaleofPeterRabbit,orotherBeatrixPotter’sbooks,whynotvisityourschoollibraryorbookshoptoday?27.WhatdidBeatrixlovewhenyoung?A.Farming. B.Traveling. C.Reading. D.Drawing.28.WhatdoweknowaboutBeatrix?A.Shebecameascientist.B.Sheknewalotaboutmushrooms.C.Shewasgoodatwritingscientificpapers.D.Shelovedanimalsbetterthanmushrooms.29.WhatdidBeatrixdowithherfarms?A.Sheleftthemtoherson. B.Sheopenedthemforfreevisits.C.Shegavethemtoanorganization. D.ShesoldthemtotheNationalTrust.30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Agreatscientist. B.Afamouswriter.C.Achildren’sbook. D.Alovelyrabbit.第二節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,共10分)選擇序號(hào)填入31-34題補(bǔ)全短文(有一項(xiàng)多余)。并回答35題。Sometimesitmayseemlikethatyou’realwaysgettingintotroublewithyourclassmates,yourfriendsorevenyourteacher.Thebestthingtodoistostoptroublebeforeitstarts.31Firstly,benicewhentalkingaboutothers.Ifyousaysomethingbad,itmaycauseproblems.Dosaysomethingpositive(積極的)aboutpeopleifyouwanttostayoutoftrouble.Secondly,don’ttrytoreasonwithunreasonable(不講道理的)people.32Sokeepawayfromunreasonablepeople,maybeyou’llstayoutoftrouble.Thirdly,don’tgetintofight.Ifsomeoneistryingtodriveyoumad,justtakedeepbreaths,walkawayandstaycalm.33Sometimes,thebestchoiceisnottofightwithothers.Finally,takegoodcareofyourself.34Ifyourbodyandmindareingoodshape,youmaynotgetintotroubleeasily.Also,ifyou’repayingattentiontoyourownhealth,thenyouwon’thavetimetomaketrouble.A.Eatwell,sleepwell,andexercise.B.Herearesomethingsyoucandotostayoutoftrouble.C.Remember,itisnotalwaysaboutwinning.D.Workinghardisimportanttoeveryone.E.Talkingtothemisawasteoftime.35.Ifyougetintotroublewithsomeoneyoulove,whatwillyoudo?(請(qǐng)不超過(guò)15詞回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)完型填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,并從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onedayatarestaurant,acockroach(蟑螂)suddenlyflewfromsomewhereandlandedonalady.Thelady36shouting.Shetriedtouseherhandstopushawaythecockroach,butitdidn’twork.Withthe37ofgettingawayfromit,shebegantojump.Shewassoafraidthateveryoneinthegroupalsogot38.Theystartedtoshoutandjumptoo.Thelady39pushedthecockroachaway,butitlandedonanother40inthegroup.Nowitwastheturnofasecondladyinthegroupto41likethefirstlady.Everyonekeptrunninghereandthere.Howterrible!Whenthewaitersawit,hewalked42towardsthemtogivehelp.Duringtheir43,thecockroachfelluponthewaiterquietly.Thewaiterstoodcalmandwatchedthecockroachstayingon44shirt.Whenhewasconfidentinhimself,hecaughtitwithhisfingerandthrewitoutoftherestaurant.Drinkingmycoffeeandwatchingthewholething,I45afewthoughtsandstartedthinking.Wasitthecockroachthatscared(使害怕)somanypeople?Wasthecockroachreally46?Ifso,thenwhywasthewaiterso47?Hecaughtitwithhisfingerseasily,withoutanytrouble.Surelyitwasnotthecockroach,48theactionsandfeelingsofthosepeoplewhosawtheeventthatscaredtheladies.Thinkingaboutmyownlife,Irealizethatitisnottheshoutingofmyparentsormybossthattroublesme.WhattroublesmeisthatIcan’tcontrol(控制)my49well.Thatmeansit’smyattitude(態(tài)度)totheproblemthatmakestroubleinmylife.Inotherwords,maybeyoucan’trunawayfromsomethingterrible,butyoucan50thewayoftreatingit.36.A.liked B.started C.stopped D.practiced37.A.fact B.help C.hope D.magic38.A.worried B.a(chǎn)ngry C.sad D.excited39.A.suddenly B.finally C.nearly D.proudly40.A.lady B.gentleman C.waiter D.cook41.A.play B.a(chǎn)ct C.sit D.laugh42.A.a(chǎn)ngrily B.happily C.quickly D.slowly43.A.running B.standing C.sitting D.throwing44.A.my B.her C.your D.his45.A.caughtupwith B.cameupwith C.keptupwith D.endedupwith46.A.boring B.a(chǎn)mazing C.sad D.dangerous47.A.happy B.calm C.a(chǎn)ngry D.noisy48.A.a(chǎn)nd B.or C.but D.a(chǎn)s49.A.dream B.imagination C.feelings D.parents50.A.follow B.a(chǎn)dvise C.choose D.warn第二節(jié)詞匯運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)A.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。writebythewaythatgoimmediatelyLily:Hey,whatareyoudoing,Jack?Jack:I51areportabouttheweatherinmyhometown.Lily:OK.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?Jack:Sure!Itishotinsummerandcoldinwinter.Ifyouwanttovisit,you’dbetter52inautumn.Lily:Whycan’twegothereinspring?Jack:Becauseitmaygettoomuchrain.53,what’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?Lily:Oh,itismuchdifferentfrom54inyourhometown.Theweatherisfinealltheyearroundanditisnevertoocoldortoohot.Jack:Thatsoundsgreat!IwishIcouldvisityourhometown55.Lily:Haha...Youarewelcomeanytimebutnotnow.Iwillbegladtobeyourguidethen.(B)閱讀下面短文,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給中文提示填入單詞,使文章完整。每空一詞。LearningEnglishisnotaneasyjob.Almosteverystudentsometimesasksquestionslikethese:CanIreallylearnEnglishwell?CanIreallylearnitwell56(足夠的)totalkwithothers?Theanswerisyes.Fromsomeresearchweknowthat57(幾乎,差不多)anyonecanlearnaforeignlanguagewellifheorshewantsto.58(雖然)somepeoplemightlearnmoreslowlyandsomemightlearnfaster,anyonecanlearnitwellifheorshehasthe59(正確的)ways.ManystudentshavetheirownspecialwaystolearnEnglish.Herearesome60(例子).HanMeigetsupearlyandthe61(第一)thingshedoesistolistentoanEnglishradioprogram.Thishelpsheralotandshecan62(理解)whatthespeakersaysstepbystep.LinTaooften63(練習(xí))speakingEnglishnotonlyinclassbutalsoafterclass.Hewasvery64(緊張的)atthebeginning.Aftertryingseveraltimes,hefounditwasnotasdifficultashethought.NowhespeaksEnglish65(最好地)ofallthestudents.WangBinlikestowatchAmericanmovies.Ifitisagoodfilm,hewillwatchitmanytimes.AndhealsolikestoreadEnglishaloud.第三節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Someboysstoodaroundthetree.“Whatatalltree!”Theysaidtoeachother.“Itwouldbe66(exciting)toclimbtothetop!”Theydecidedtoseewhocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.Oneoftheclimberswas678-year-oldboynamedDavid.Hewasasmallchildinthegroup.Nobodythoughthewouldwin.Thenthegamestarted.Theirmothers68(watch)thechildrenwhiletheywereclimbing.Andalloftheotherboystried69(they)besttoclimbashighastheycould.70,theycouldonlymakeithalfwayupthetree.Toeveryone’s71(surprise),Daviddidit!Amongalltheclimbers,hewasthe72(fast)onetoreachthetopofthetreefinally.Hismotherwasgladandaskedhimhow.“Itwaseasy.Theotherchildrenkeptlookingdownastheyclimbed.Whentheyknew73hightheywere,theygotsoafraidtofalldown.ButIonlylooked74.WhenIsawhowcloseIwastothetop,Ididn’tstop75(try).”Hesaid.So,thetruthisthatifwejustkeepgoingaheadinlife,butnotlookingback,wemayachieveourdreamsoneday.第四部分書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分20分)76.你校英語(yǔ)社團(tuán)正在組織以“CustomsofVisitingaChineseFamily”為主題的文化宣講征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要求寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文,向社團(tuán)投稿。要求:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名。3.短文開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。HaveyouevervisitedaChinesefamily?Doyouknow

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