2025年統(tǒng)編版2024必修3英語下冊月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年統(tǒng)編版2024必修3英語下冊月考試卷277考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、（2015·四川）LittleTomsat________watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.A.amazeB.amazingC.amazedD.toamaze2、________ifhehadanybadhabit,herepliedthathewasaheavysmoker.A.AskedB.AskingC.BeingaskedD.Tobeasked3、It’sa_______ideatobuildcabinhospitals(方艙醫(yī)院)toreceivepatientsduringtheoutbreakoftheCovid-19.A.cheerfulB.classicalC.creativeD.curious4、Whenfirst____tothemainlandmarket，thefruitsfromTaiwanIslandenjoyedagreatsuccessimmediately.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced5、Iwasobservingandcopyingthebehaviorsofmycat________mymomcamein,________withshock.A.when;freezingB.while;frozenC.when;frozenD.while;freezing6、IlikehikingverymuchbecauseIcanenjoyvarious_____ontheway.A.landscapesB.routesC.destinationsD.episodes評卷人得分二、圖表作文(共5題，共10分)7、最近你們班就"是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人"展開了討論。請你根據(jù)所提供的信息,寫一篇英語稿件,給校英語報(bào)投稿；介紹此次活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:

1.描述表格內(nèi)容;

2.你的觀點(diǎn)。。觀點(diǎn)原因贊成幫助他人是美德；

幫助他人就是幫助自己；反對怕陷入麻煩；

怕被誤解；注意：1.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息,并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;

2.詞數(shù)80左右(正文的開頭已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));

3.不得使用真實(shí)姓名；校名和地名等。

參考詞匯:美德virtue。Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.8、受某英文報(bào)的委托，你最近對高中生的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)興趣做了一次調(diào)查。請根據(jù)信息，用英語為該報(bào)寫一篇100詞左右的短文。短文的標(biāo)題及首句已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。調(diào)查內(nèi)容：在團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)、一對一運(yùn)動(dòng)、單人運(yùn)動(dòng)中，學(xué)生最喜歡哪類?調(diào)查范圍：蚌埠市10所中學(xué)調(diào)查對象：高中生調(diào)查人數(shù)：1,000調(diào)查方式：訪談?wù){(diào)查結(jié)果：56%團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)(如足球)

33%一對一運(yùn)動(dòng)(如羽毛球)

11%單人運(yùn)動(dòng)(如慢跑)

參考詞匯：團(tuán)體運(yùn)動(dòng)teamsports;一對一運(yùn)動(dòng)one-on-onesports;單人運(yùn)動(dòng)individualsportsSportsInterestsofSeniorHighSchoolStudentsRecentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthesportsinterestsofseniorhighschoolstudents.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、學(xué)校英文報(bào)正在開展以PopularBooksamongStudents為題的討論。請依據(jù)圖表中的調(diào)查結(jié)果寫一篇短文投稿；內(nèi)容包括：

1．讀書狀況描述；

2．簡單評論；

3．你的建議。

注意：

1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2．請?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10、最近，你們班就“是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人”展開了討論，同學(xué)們就這一話題意見不一，你的看法如何？根據(jù)所提供的信息，以“ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”為題，寫一篇短文。原因贊成幫助他人是美德；

幫助他人就是幫助自己；反對怕陷入麻煩；

怕被誤解；你的觀點(diǎn)？（至少兩點(diǎn)）

注意：

1.表達(dá)清楚；語法正確，上下文連貫；

2.必須包括表格中所有的相關(guān)信息；并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

3.詞數(shù)：100左右（正文的開頭已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

4.不得使用真實(shí)姓名；校名和地名等。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、假定你是李華，你班最近一次班會(huì)的主題是“太空探索的意義”。請結(jié)合下表內(nèi)容給校英語報(bào)“VoiceYourOpinion”欄目寫一篇報(bào)道，介紹討論情況并發(fā)表你的觀點(diǎn)。贊同理由反對理由你的觀點(diǎn)獲得新知識耗資巨大從太空獲得新資源宇航員的安全問題擴(kuò)大人類生存空間

注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫;

(2)標(biāo)題已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。SpaceExploration,YesorNo

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分三、開放性作文(共6題，共12分)12、2022年北京冬奧會(huì)圓滿結(jié)束了；蘇翊鳴；谷愛凌等青少年冠軍舉世矚目，為號召同學(xué)們向優(yōu)秀同齡人學(xué)習(xí)，你校校報(bào)舉行“與奧運(yùn)冠軍共成長”主題英文征文活動(dòng)，請據(jù)此投稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.奧運(yùn)冠軍的共同點(diǎn)：全力以赴；追求卓越，永不言棄，等等。

2.如何做生活中的冠軍？

注意：1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)；使行文連貫。

3.開頭已給出，吧計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。GrowingupalongwithOlympicChampionsManyteenagechampionshavestoodoutintheBeijingWinterOlympics.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、上周末；你校組織了春季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)，請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇短文，介紹本次活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：

1．賽前氛圍；

2．比賽場面；

3．個(gè)人感受。

注意：

1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。14、假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)的學(xué)生李津；你校的學(xué)生社團(tuán)在開展了為期一個(gè)學(xué)期的活動(dòng)后圓滿結(jié)束?，F(xiàn)在，你將代表學(xué)校，與英國友好學(xué)校進(jìn)行線上經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流，請你寫一篇發(fā)言稿，內(nèi)容如下：

1.簡要介紹你所在的社團(tuán)開展的相關(guān)活動(dòng)（至少寫出兩點(diǎn)）

2.談?wù)勀銈冮_展該活動(dòng)的收獲和感想。

3.表達(dá)期望。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)不少于100詞。

2.文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3.可以設(shè)當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiJin.Ifeelhonoredtotakethisopportunitytosharewithyoutheexperienceofourstudentassociations.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThanksforyourlisteningandI’mlookingforwardtotheexperienceyouwillsharewithus.That’sall.Thankyou.15、假定你是李華；你校上周六舉辦了以“走進(jìn)泉州南音”為主題的活動(dòng)，請你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：

1.活動(dòng)過程；

2.活動(dòng)意義。

注意：

1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。GettingtoKnowQuanzhouNanyin

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16、為迎接外國姐妹學(xué)校來訪師生，學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備選拔“文化交流小使者”（YoungAmbassadorforCultureExchange）；你打算參加。請寫一篇英語競選演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.自我介紹。

2.競選理由。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

Goodmorning,dearjudge.I’mCandidateNo.1

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17、學(xué)校校園網(wǎng)站英文欄目開展題為“喜迎二十大；談家鄉(xiāng)十年變化”征文活動(dòng)。請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容投稿：

1.生態(tài)環(huán)境；

2.生活學(xué)習(xí)條件；

3.精神面貌。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.題目已為你寫好。Thegreatchangesinmyhometowninthepastdecade

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分四、其他(共1題，共10分)18、Livewithroommates?Havefriendsandfamilyaroundyou?Chancesarethatifyou’relookingtoliveamoresustainablelifestyle,noteveryonearoundyouwillbereadyto____.IexperiencedthiswhenIstartedswitchingtoazerowastelifestylefiveyearsago,asIwaslivingwithmyparents,andIcontinuetoexperiencethiswithmyhusband,asheisnotcompletelyzerowastelikeme.I’velearnedafewthingsalongthewaythough,whichIhopeyou’llfindencouragingifyou’redoingyourbesttofigureouthowyoucanmakethechangeinanot-always-supportivehousehold.Zerowastewasaradicallifestylemovementafewyearsback.IremembershowingmyparentsavideoofBeaJohnson,sharinghowcoolIthoughtitwouldbetobuygrocerieswithjars,andhavesolittletrash!Afewdayslater,Icamebackwithmyfirstjarsofzerowastegroceries,andmydadcommentedonhowsillyitwasformetocarryjarseverywhere.Itcameoffasabitdiscouraging.Yetasthemonthsofreducingwastecontinued,IdidwhatIcouldthatwaswithinmyownreach.Ihadmyownbedroom,soIworkedonremovingthingsIdidn’tneed.SinceIhadmyowntoiletries(洗漱用品),Iwasabletostartpersonalisingmyroutinetobemoresustainable.Ialsoofferedtocookeverysooften,soIportionedoutabitofthecupboardformyownzerowastegroceries.Perhapsyourhouseholdwon’tentirelymaketheswitch,butyoumayhavesomecontroloveryourownpersonalspacestomakethechangesyoudesire.Asyoumakeyourlifestylechanges,youmayfindyourselfwantingtospeakupforyourselfifotherscommentonwhatyou’redoing,whichcanturnitselfintoawholehouseholddebate.Ifyouhaveindividualswhoarenotonboard,yourwordsprobablywon’tdomuchandcanoftenleaveyoufeelingmorediscouraged.Sohereismyadvice:Leadbyaction.

Whatisthetextmainlyabout?。A．Howtogetonwellwithotherfamilymembers.B．Howtohaveone’sownpersonalspaceathome.C．Howtoliveazero-wastelifestyleinahousehold.D．Howtocontrolthebudgetwhenbuyinggroceries.評卷人得分五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共4題，共28分)19、Whenwesawthelakefromthetopofthemountain,itlookedamazing.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語動(dòng)詞改寫句子）

________,thelakelookedamazing.20、Tomisinterestedinscience,soheaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.（用適當(dāng)?shù)姆侵^語動(dòng)詞改寫句子）

________,TomaskshisDadtotakehimtothesciencemuseumeveryweek.21、Whenitisseenfromthehill,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____?_____,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.22、Althoughhehadbeenremindedtwotimes,hestillforgothishomework.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)

→__________?_____,hestillforgothishomework.評卷人得分六、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成(共4題，共24分)23、________(found)in2010,thisbusinesscompanynowhasbecomeatopinternationalB2Cplatform.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）24、【題文】________(attach)totheletter,twentythousanddollarsweresenttohermotherbyhersonwhojustgraduated.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）25、【題文】Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschool,unless________(accompany)byanadult.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）26、【題文】__________(give)moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.(所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)參考答案一、選擇題(共6題，共12分)1、C【分析】試題分析：本句考查形容詞作狀語。本句考查形容詞作伴隨狀語；意為：小Tom坐在那兒看著小猴子在他面前跳舞，很吃驚。主要考查B；C之間的區(qū)別，選項(xiàng)B意為：令人吃驚的，常修飾物；而選項(xiàng)C意為：感到吃驚的，常修飾人。根據(jù)句意，本題選擇C。

【考點(diǎn)定位】考查形容詞作狀語2、A【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：被問到他是否有任何不良習(xí)慣時(shí)，他回答說他煙癮很大。分析可知，空處作狀語，應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞，ask和邏輯主語he之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，應(yīng)用過去分詞。雖然CD兩項(xiàng)是被動(dòng)，但本句不表動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行或發(fā)生在將來，故排除。故選A。3、C【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在新冠肺炎疫情期間，建造方艙醫(yī)院來接收患者是一個(gè)有創(chuàng)意的想法。A.cheerful歡快的；B.classical經(jīng)典的；C.creative有創(chuàng)意的；D.curious好奇的。根據(jù)句意及常識可知，建造方艙醫(yī)院是我們國家的一個(gè)有創(chuàng)意的想法。故選C。4、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：從臺灣引進(jìn)的水果一進(jìn)入大陸市場就大獲成功。選項(xiàng)中introduce意為“引進(jìn)”，句中enjoyed為謂語動(dòng)詞，設(shè)空處使用非謂語動(dòng)詞，同時(shí)thefruits和introduce之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用過去分詞作狀語，同時(shí)表示完成。故選B。5、C【分析】【詳解】

考查時(shí)間狀語從句和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：我正在觀察并模仿我的貓的行為，這時(shí)我媽媽走了進(jìn)來，嚇呆了。分析句子可知，sb.bedoing..when...為固定句型，表示“某人正在做突然”，該句第一空為連詞when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，該句第二空為非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語，因freeze和邏輯主語I為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以為過去分詞形式，構(gòu)成frozenwithshock“被嚇呆了”，滿足句意要求。故選C項(xiàng)。6、A【分析】【詳解】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我非常喜歡徒步旅行，因?yàn)槲铱梢栽谕局行蕾p各種風(fēng)景。A.landscapes風(fēng)景；B.routes路線；C.destinations目的地；D.episodes插曲。根據(jù)“hiking”“enjoy”和“ontheway”可推知，徒步旅行的過程中一路上有各種風(fēng)景供人欣賞，因此“我”喜歡徒步旅行，landscapes符合句意。故選A。二、圖表作文(共5題，共10分)7、略

【分析】寫作思路:【解析】范文賞讀:

Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.

Somethinkweshouldtrytohelpstrangers.Helpingothersisavirtue，andhelpingothersishelpingourselves(動(dòng)名詞作主語).Wemaycomeacrosssometroubleandneedothers'helpsomeday.Iftheyaren'twillingtohelpusjustbecausewearestrangerstothem,it'shardtoimaginewhatourworldwillbelike(what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句).However,someareafraidthathelpingotherscansometimesbringustrouble.Sometimeswearejustmisunderstood.

Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbesttohelpotherswhentheyareinneedofhelp,butweshouldalsoprotectourselvesfromgettingintotrouble.Ifeveryoneoffersalttlekindness,ourworldwillbefulloflove.8、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生根據(jù)圖表提示；用英語寫一篇短文，講述最近對高中生的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)興趣做了一次調(diào)查。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

表明：show→indicate

對感興趣：showaninterestin→developaninterestin

此外：besides→inaddition

前者：former→previous

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Besides,33%ofthoseinterviewedlikeone-on-onesportsbest,likebadmintonandpingpang.

拓展句：Besides,33%ofthosewhowereinterviewedlikeone-on-onesportsbest,likebadmintonandpingpang.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】

Theywereaskedwhichtheylikeddoingbestamongthethreecategoriesofsports:teamsports,one-on-onesportsandindividualsports.（運(yùn)用了賓語從句）

【高分句型2】

Comparedwiththeformertwokinds,individualsports,suchasswimmingandjogging,aretheleastattractivetothestudents,fortheyonlyaccountfor11%,justonethirdofthosewholikeplayingone-on-onesports.（運(yùn)用了過去分詞作狀語和定語從句）【解析】SportsInterestsofSeniorHighSchoolStudents

Recentlyasurveyhasbeendonetofindoutthesportsinterestsofseniorhighschoolstudents.Inthissurvey,onethousandseniorhighstudentsfromtenschoolsinBengbuwereinterviewed.Theywereaskedwhichtheylikeddoingbestamongthethreecategoriesofsports:teamsports,one-on-onesportsandindividualsports.

Thesurveyshowsthat56%,thatis,morethanhalfofthestudentsshowaninterestinteamsports,suchasfootballandbasketball.Besides,33%ofthoseinterviewedlikeone-on-onesportsbest,likebadmintonandpingpang.Comparedwiththeformertwokinds,individualsports,suchasswimmingandjogging,aretheleastattractivetothestudents,fortheyonlyaccountfor11%,justonethirdofthosewholikeplayingone-on-onesports.9、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,是一篇圖表作文。要求考生寫一篇投稿短文；根據(jù)最受學(xué)生歡迎的書的調(diào)查結(jié)果拼圖，進(jìn)行調(diào)查狀況描述，做出簡單評論以及提出建議。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

根據(jù)：Accordingto→Bebasedon

拓寬：broaden→widen

提高：enhance→improve

依我之見：Frommypointofview→Inmyopinion

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Frommypointofview,Isuggestourschoolorganizebookclubsorreadinggroups.Studentscandiscussandsharetheirthoughtsintheclubsandgroups.

拓展句：Frommypointofview,Isuggestourschoolorganizebookclubsorreadinggroups,wherestudentscandiscussandsharetheirthoughts.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】Frommypointofview,Isuggestourschoolorganizebookclubsorreadinggroups,wherestudentscandiscussandsharetheirthoughts.（運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）

【高分句型2】Itisencouragingtoseesomanystudentsreadingregularly,asreadingcanimprovecomprehensionskillsandcultivateimagination.（運(yùn)用了it作形式主語，tosee作真正的主語，as引導(dǎo)原因語從句）【解析】Accordingtothesurveyconductedinourschool,43%ofthestudentsprefertoreadsciencebooks,followedbycomicsreaders,whichaccountsfor26%.18%ofthestudentsenjoyreadingsportsandmusicbookswhile13%ofthestudentsliketoreadclassicalbooks.

Itisencouragingtoseesomanystudentsreadingregularly,asreadingcanimprovecomprehensionskillsandcultivateimagination.However,weshouldalsoencouragestudentstoreadbooksoutsidetheircomfortzonetobroadentheirhorizonsandexplorenewperspectives.

Frommypointofview,Isuggestourschoolorganizebookclubsorreadinggroups,wherestudentscandiscussandsharetheirthoughts.Itcanstimulatetheircuriosityandcriticalthinkingandenhancetheirsocialskills.10、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于議論文。要求考生以“ShouldWeHelpStrangers?”為題寫一篇短文；闡述在“是否應(yīng)該幫助陌生人”這一話題討論中同學(xué)們表達(dá)的不同意見，以及考生自己的觀點(diǎn)。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

觀點(diǎn)：opinion→pointofview

盡最大努力：tryone’sbesttodosth→doone’sbesttodosth

需要：beinneedof→need

在我看來：inmyopinion→asfarasI’mconcerned

2.句式拓展。

同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。

原句：Somethinkweshouldtrytohelpstrangers.Helpingothersisavirtue,andhelpingothersishelpingourselves.

拓展句：SomeholdtheviewthatweshouldtrytohelpstrangersbecausehelpingothersisaChinesetraditionalvirtueandhelpingothersishelpingourselves.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】Ifeveryoneisn’twillingtohelpusjustbecausewearestrangerstothem,it’shardtoimaginewhatourworldwillbelike.（運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句以及what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）

【高分句型2】Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbesttohelpotherswhentheyareinneedofhelp,butweshouldalsoprotectourselvesfromgettingintotrouble.（運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句）【解析】ShouldWeHelpStrangers?Recentlyourclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshouldhelpstrangers.Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.Somethinkweshouldtrytohelpstrangers.Helpingothersisavirtue,andhelpingothersishelpingourselves.Wemaycomeacrosssometroubleandneedothers’helpsomeday.Ifeveryoneisn’twillingtohelpusjustbecausewearestrangerstothem,it’shardtoimaginewhatourworldwillbelike.However,someareafraidthathelpingotherscansometimesbringustrouble.Sometimeswearejustmisunderstoodandevenhavetopaythecostofkindness.Inmyopinion,weshouldtryourbesttohelpotherswhentheyareinneedofhelp,butweshouldalsoprotectourselvesfromgettingintotrouble.Ifeveryonetriesalittlekindness,ourworldwillbefulloflove.11、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道；介紹班內(nèi)對“太空探索的意義”這一主題的討論情況。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

重要的：important→significant

理解：understanding→comprehension

此外：besides→what’smore

任務(wù)：mission→task

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Secondly,withtheresourcesontheearthrunningout,itisnecessarytofindnewresourcesinouterspace.

拓展句：Secondly,astheresourcesontheeartharerunningout,itisnecessarytofindnewresourcesinouterspace.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】Thirdly,theseexplorationsmakeitpossibletofindotherplanetswhicharesuitableforhumanstoliveon.（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句）

【高分句型2】Althoughtherearehugerisksanddifficulties,itisworthwhilecarryingonspaceexploration.（運(yùn)用了although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和句型Itisworthwhiledoingsomething）【解析】SpaceExploration,YesorNoThetopicofspaceexplorationisbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Peoplehavedividedopinionsaboutit.Someofusthinkitimportanttoexplorespacebecausepeoplecanhaveabetterunderstandingofouterspacethroughexploration.Secondly,withtheresourcesontheearthrunningout,itisnecessarytofindnewresourcesinouterspace.Thirdly,theseexplorationsmakeitpossibletofindotherplanetswhicharesuitableforhumanstoliveon.However,othersthinkverydifferently.Theysaythiskindofexplorationisawasteoftimeandmoney.Besides,itisextremelydangerousforastronautstoexplorespace,sosometimestheyareriskingtheirlivesinfinishingthemissions.AsfarasI’mconcerned,peopleshouldbepioneering.Althoughtherearehugerisksanddifficulties,itisworthwhilecarryingonspaceexploration.三、開放性作文(共6題，共12分)12、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文；要求考生寫一篇文章參加你校校報(bào)舉行的“與奧運(yùn)冠軍共成長”主題英文征文活動(dòng)。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

普遍的：universal→common

此外：Besides→Moreover

目標(biāo)：goal→target

幫助某人做某事：helpsb.dosth.→aidsb.todosth.

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變?yōu)閺?fù)合句。

原句：Thestoriescomingoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.

拓展句：Thestorieswhichcomeoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1]Theirself-madeaccomplishmentsareanincrediblesourceofinspirationforanyonewhoaspirestofulfillmentinlife.(運(yùn)用了who引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句)

[高分句型2]First,theygoallouttobeexcellent,whichistheuniversalqualitythatwillpayoffinthelong-term.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)【解析】ManyteenagechampionshavestoodoutintheBeijingWinterOlympics.Theirself-madeaccomplishmentsareanincrediblesourceofinspirationforanyonewhoaspirestofulfillmentinlife.

Thestoriescomingoutofthechampionshavemuchincommon.First,theygoallouttobeexcellent,whichistheuniversalqualitythatwillpayoffinthelong-term.Besides,facedwithonefailureafteranother,theynevergiveup,takingeverysetbackinstride.Inthecourseofthepursuitofourdreams,wealsoneedacleargoaltokeepusmovingforwardaswellastheresiliencetodealwithstressandfailure.

Ajourneyof1,000milesbeginswithonestep.Ihaveeverygroundtobelievepersistenceandthelongingforexcellencewillhelpusteenagerswinthrough.13、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生為校英文報(bào)寫一篇短文；介紹學(xué)校組織的春季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

比賽：competition→match

運(yùn)動(dòng)員：athlete→player

同時(shí)：meanwhile→atthesametime

歡樂：joy→happiness

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Earlyinthemorning,teachersandstudentsgatheredontheplayground,allinhighspirits.

拓展句：Earlyinthemorning,teachersandstudentsgatheredontheplayground,whowereallinhighspirits.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】Tiredastheywere,theyneverquit.(運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句的倒裝)

【高分句型2】Notonlydidthissportsmeetingbuildusupphysicallyandenhanceoursenseofteamhonor,butitleftusfondmemoriesthatwouldneverfade.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句)【解析】Lastweekend,aspringsportsmeetingwasorganizedinourschoolonasunnyday.Earlyinthemorning,teachersandstudentsgatheredontheplayground,allinhighspirits.Duringthecompetition,theathleteswentallouttowinthechampion.Tiredastheywere,theyneverquit.Meanwhile,theaudiencecheeredthemon.Allofuswereimmersedintheintenseatmosphereandtheseaofjoy.Notonlydidthissportsmeetingbuildusupphysicallyandenhanceoursenseofteamhonor,butitleftusfondmemoriesthatwouldneverfade.14、略

【分析】【分析】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于發(fā)言稿。要求考生代表學(xué)校；與英國友好學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)行線上經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流，介紹學(xué)生社團(tuán)開展的活動(dòng)以及收獲和感想。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

設(shè)立：setup→establish

優(yōu)秀的：excellent→outstanding

展覽：display→exhibit

比賽：contest→competition

2.句式拓展。

簡單句變復(fù)合句。

原句：Finally,wealsoperformedEnglishdramas.ItgavestudentsmorechancestounderstandtheculturalcustomsofEnglish-speakingcountriesandincreasetheirinterestinEnglishculture.

拓展句：Finally,wealsoperformedEnglishdramas,whichgavestudentsmorechancestounderstandtheculturalcustomsofEnglish-speakingcountriesandincreasetheirinterestinEnglishculture.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】Firstofall,wesetupanEnglishlearningcolumnwherestudentscanwritearticles,poemsandsoon.（運(yùn)用了where引導(dǎo)定語從句）

【高分句型2】NotonlydidthestudentspracticetheirspokenEnglish,buttheyalsoimprovedtheirabilitytoexpressthemselves.（運(yùn)用了notonly置于句首，使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)）【解析】Goodmorning,dearfriends.MynameisLiJin.Ifeelhonoredtotakethisopportunitytosharewithyoutheexperienceofourstudentassociations.

I’vebeenintheEnglishclubforawholeterm.Firstofall,wesetupanEnglishlearningcolumnwherestudentscanwritearticles,poemsandsoon.Excellentworksareselectedanddisplayedeverymonth.Inaddition,weheldanEnglishspeechcontest.NotonlydidthestudentspracticetheirspokenEnglish,buttheyalsoimprovedtheirabilitytoexpressthemselves.Finally,wealsoperformedEnglishdramas.ItgavestudentsmorechancestounderstandtheculturalcustomsofEnglish-speakingcountriesandincreasetheirinterestinEnglishculture.Manymemberssaidthattheyhadbenefitedgreatlyfromtheseactivities.TheactivitiesimprovedtheirEnglishandbroughtthemalotoffun.Personally,Ithinkit’sagoodideatosetupaclub.Ihopeourclubwillbecomestrongerandmoremature.ThanksforyourlisteningandI’mlookingforwardtotheexperienceyouwillsharewithus.That’sall.Thankyou.15、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文是一篇報(bào)道。要求考生以李華的名義；對你校上周六舉辦的“走進(jìn)泉州南音”主題活動(dòng)為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

名為：call→name

著名的：famous→well-known

做演講：gaveaspeech→presentaspeech

參加，出席：attend→present

2.句式拓展。

主動(dòng)句變被動(dòng)句。

原句：Inordertoraisestudents’culturalawarenessandenrichschoollife,ourschoolheldanactivitycalled“AnIntroductiontoQuanzhouNanyin”successfullylastSaturday.

拓展句：Inordertoraisestudents’culturalawarenessandenrichschoollife,anactivitycalled“AnIntroductiontoQuanzhouNanyin”wassuccessfullyheldinourschoollastSaturday.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】Then,afamousNunyinperformingartistgaveusaspeech,introducingthehistoryofNanyinandhowtoappreciateit.（非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語）

【高分句型2】Theactivitynotonlyofferedusstudentsanopportunitytogetexposedtothislocalart,butalsostimulatedourpassionforpromotingChinesetraditionalculture.（notonlybutalso結(jié)構(gòu)）【解析】GettingtoKnowQuanzhouNanyin

Inordertoraisestudents’culturalawarenessandenrichschoollife,ourschoolheldanactivitycalled“AnIntroductiontoQuanzhouNanyin”successfullylastSaturday.Allhistoryteachersofourschoolattendedtheactivity.Asscheduled,theeventbeganwithabriefNanyinperformancebytheNanyinperformancegroupofourschool.Then,afamousNunyinperformingartistgaveusaspeech,introducingthehistoryofNanyinandhowtoappreciateit.Theactivitynotonlyofferedusstudentsanopportunitytogetexposedtothislocalart,butalsostimulatedourpassionforpromotingChinesetraditionalculture.16、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)為一篇應(yīng)用文。學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備選拔“文化交流小使者”（YoungAmbassadorforCultureExchange）；要求學(xué)生寫一篇英語競選演講稿。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累：

熱情：enthusiasm→passion/love

完美的：perfect→excellent/good

獲得：acquire→gain/obtain

燦爛的：splendid→brilliant/gorgeous

2.句式拓展：

原句：MyconfidencecomesfrommyfluentEnglish,myrichexperienceandmygreatenthusiasm.

拓展句Whatdistinguishesmefromotherisnotonlymyrichexperiencebutalsomygreatenthusiasm.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】

Ihavebeeninseveralinternationalcamps,fromwhichIhaveacquirednotonlyknowledgeandskillsbutalsoakeenawarenessoftheimportanceofculturalexchange.（運(yùn)用了介詞+which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。）

【高分句型2】

Ifaccepted,Iwillbeofferedaperfectchancetobroadenmyhorizonsandtospreadoursplendidtraditionalculture.（運(yùn)用了省略句。）【解析】____IamheretocompetefortheYoungAmbassadorforCulturalExchange.MyconfidencecomesfrommyfluentEnglish,myrichexperienceandmygreatenthusiasm.Ihavebeeninseveralinternationalcamps,fromwhichIhaveacquirednotonlyknowledgeandskillsbutalsoakeenawarenessoftheimportanceofculturalexchange.Ifaccepted,Iwillbeofferedaperfectchancetobroadenmyhorizonsandtospreadoursplendidtraditionalculture.IsincerelyhopeIcanhavetheprivilege.Thankyou!17、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以“喜迎二十大；談家鄉(xiāng)十年變化”為主題寫一篇征文，向?qū)W校校園網(wǎng)站英文欄目投稿。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累。

寬的：broad→wide

此外：inaddition→