2025年上海出版印刷高等專科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年上海出版印刷高等?？茖W(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Much（）isneededinNortheastofChina.(1分)A、clothesB、dressersC、clothD、clothing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

2、Gracedoesn’twanttomovetoNewYorkbecauseshethinksifshe______there,shewouldn’tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften.

(1分)A、livesB、weretoliveC、wouldliveD、hadlived正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析Grace不想搬到紐約去，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為如果她住在那里的話，她就不能經(jīng)?？赐改噶耍鶕?jù)后半句shewouldn'tbeabletoseeherparentsveryoften可知本句用的是虛擬語氣，而且是對將來的虛擬；而對將來的虛擬時，if條件句有三種形式：一般過去時（be動詞用were）、wereto+v-原形、should+v-原形，故選B項(xiàng)

3、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.

(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考察語意，Mary和我不久就適應(yīng)了新大學(xué)生活，但Tom沒有

4、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(7)選（）(1分)A、strict

B、tense

C、tight

D、heavy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

5、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My（1）hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot（2）schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto（3）themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad（4）toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme（5）,wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers（6）fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast（7）.Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.

Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus（8）hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,

“（9）doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad（10）ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,

（11）nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow（12）inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith（13）boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat（14）”

Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere（15）thehappiestofmylife.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、school

B、family

C、friends

D、parents正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

6、--HaveyougotanyplansforthisMayDayholiday?--I'mnotsure.I___takeatriptoShanghai.

(1分)A、mustB、needC、mayD、should正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析--這個五一假期你有什么計(jì)劃嗎？--我不確定。我可能去上海旅行。本題考察情態(tài)動詞的使用A選項(xiàng)must譯為必須、一定。I’mnotsure.表示回答者不確定，因此排除A選項(xiàng)。B選項(xiàng)need譯為需要、有必要。與句意不符。C選項(xiàng)may譯為可能、也許。正確。D選項(xiàng)should譯為應(yīng)該，與題意不符。

7、------Wouldyoupleaseopenthewindow?------________________.

(1分)A、It'smypleasure.B、Youarewelcome.C、WithpleasureD、pleasure正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。上句：請你打開窗戶好嗎？下句：很樂意。問句中用would是表示客氣，語氣比will婉轉(zhuǎn)，不是過去將來時，可知答案為CWithpleasure很樂意。

8、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第9空填（）。(1分)A、addedB、thoughtC、declaredD、assumed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。added意為“補(bǔ)充說”;thought意為“認(rèn)為”;declared意為“闡明”;assumed意為“假定"。由語境可知，那些人說完后，蘇格拉底又接著說，所以是補(bǔ)充說。故選A。

9、Today,moreandmorepeopleliketouseWeChat(微信)to___eachother.

(1分)A、lookoutB、prepareforC、communicatewithD、setoff正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析A：當(dāng)心；B：準(zhǔn)備；C：交流，溝通；D：出發(fā)，動身。故選C?？疾於陶Z意思，C的意思是與....溝通

10、Hishair（）whitethesedays.(1分)A、beB、areC、hasturnedD、turned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

11、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.

Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement（廣告）.

Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.

Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate（評價）serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit

waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.

Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.

However,

reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Ifyouwanttobookahotel,howcanareviewapphelpyou?______

(1分)A、Itcanhelpyouwritebetterreviews.

B、Itcantellyouhowtouseasmartphone.C、Itcantellyouaboutthehotelbeforeyoubookit.

D、Itcantellyouaboutotherpeoplewhopostreviews.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

12、Thebabyissleeping.Please____theradio.

(1分)A、turnonB、turnupC、turndownD、turnto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析寶寶正在睡覺.請把收音機(jī)調(diào)低.turnon打開；turnup出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；turndown調(diào)低，關(guān)小，減?。籺urnto轉(zhuǎn)向，變成；

13、TheSmithshavedecided________thenewflat．

(1分)A、tomoveB、tomovetoC、tomovedD、moveto正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析史密斯一家決定搬到新公寓去。decide用作賓補(bǔ)動詞decidetodo；moveto指從一地移動到另一個地方。

14、（）itsnowedhard,（）Ididn'tgoout.(1分)A、So;/B、Although;soC、Because;/D、Because;so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析解析：查連詞。句意為：“因?yàn)檠┫碌煤艽螅晕覜]出去。”because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句，because和so不能連用。根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系，且前因后果，所以用because。故選C。

15、—Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?—（）？(1分)A、WhatforB、WhatisitC、HowisitD、Howcome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——-Susan,去把那個抽屜倒空好嗎?—為什么?”Whatfor意為“為什么”,是“Whatareyougoingtousethe(empty)drawerfor?”的省略，相當(dāng)于why。根據(jù)句意可知答者不知為何要倒空抽屜，所以問“為什么”。故選A。

16、材料

Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.

Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands，anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).

Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup，anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.

Forsomepeople,oneofthewaystostopsmokingisto_.(1分)A、

increase

the

time

they

spend

on

work

or

studyB、

do

more

physical

exercise

after

workC、

reduce

gradually

the

number

of

cigarettes

they

have

every

dayD、

stop

having

any

relations

with

their

smoking

friends正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、Yesterdaywedid（）experimentinourchemistryclass.It'sinteresting.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“昨天我們在化學(xué)課上做了一個實(shí)驗(yàn)，它很有趣。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。“一個實(shí)驗(yàn)”表泛指，且experiment以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選B。

18、Howaboutthetwoofus______awalkdownthegarden?

(1分)A、totakeB、takeC、takingD、tobetaken正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析takeawalkdown去散散步，翻譯：我們倆去花園散散步怎么樣

19、Amessagesentbetweencomputers________ane-mail.

(1分)A、areB、isC、haveD、has正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析此題考查謂語動詞的運(yùn)用。句中“sentbetweencomputers”作狀語解釋說明“Amessage”。本句的主干為“Amessageane-mall”，缺謂語，通過句意可知要用“is”。

20、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、Twohourslate

B、TwohourslaterC、

Two

hours

over

D、

Two

hours

after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

21、Myjobwastobuildastairwayoutofrock.Thismeantclimbingupanddownthesideofamountaininhabited(棲息)bymountainlions,althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard,never______.

(1分)A、huntedB、trainedC、seenD、fed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：雖然我應(yīng)該說他們只被聽說過，從沒被親眼見過。Ahunted捕獵；Btrained訓(xùn)練；Cseen看到；Dfed喂養(yǎng)。根據(jù)前文“althoughIshouldsaytheywereonlyheard”可知，作者以前沒有見過。故選C。轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系"

22、（）thewindowsandletthefreshairin,Peter!(1分)A、ToopenB、OpeningC、OpensD、Open正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查祈使句。句意為：“Peter,打開窗戶，讓新鮮的空氣進(jìn)來?！逼硎咕湟脛釉~原形開頭，主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為祈使句。故選D。

23、ThemandidagreatjobinfightingCOVID-19.He________onTVandbecomesveryknown.

(1分)A、interviewedB、hasinterviewedC、wasinterviewedD、willbeinterviewed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：他在抗擊新冠肺炎疫情中表現(xiàn)出色。他因?yàn)榻邮芰穗娨暡稍L而出名了。考查一般過去時被動語態(tài)。主語he是動作interview的承受者，根據(jù)語境可知，采訪的動作發(fā)生在過去，所以用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故選C。

24、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.

(1分)A、byB、withC、withoutD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：在沒有告知你父母的情況下，你最好不要放學(xué)以后閑逛，他們可能會擔(dān)心你?？疾榻樵~辨析。by通過；with有；without沒有；after在……之后。根據(jù)題干中“Theymayworryaboutyou.”講到父母可能會擔(dān)心你，由此推出要用一個表示否定含義的介詞，表示“沒有告知父母”，用without符合題意。故選C。

25、（）workersinthatfactoryaremostlyfrom（）north.(1分)A、/;theB、/;/C、The;aD、The;the正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

26、Jamesislooking________hiscateverywhere.Haveyouseenit?

(1分)A、likeB、atC、forD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析詹姆斯到處找他的貓。你看到它了嗎？lookat看。lookto考慮;預(yù)想;展望。lookfor尋找。lookafter照顧。根據(jù)題義應(yīng)該是選C

27、--Dad,about（）ofourclassmateswearglasses.—Oh.That'sterrible.Youshouldalltakegoodcareofyoureyes.(1分)A、threefourthsB、thirdfourthC、threefourthD、threequarter正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)。句意為：“——爸爸，我們同學(xué)中大約有四分之三的人戴眼鏡。—噢，那太糟糕了。你們都應(yīng)該保護(hù)好你們的眼睛。”英語中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時，分母加-s。分?jǐn)?shù)四分之三，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，且分子大于1,所以分母應(yīng)該加-s。故選A。

28、“Allarenothere”means“（）”.(1分)A、noneishereB、someofthemarenothereC、allarehereD、noneofthemarenothere正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【翻譯】“Allarenothere”：不是所有的人都在這里。A項(xiàng)“沒有人在這里”；B項(xiàng)“他們中的有些人不在這里”；C項(xiàng)“所有人都在這里”；D項(xiàng)“沒有人不在這里”，即“所有人都在這里”，意同C項(xiàng)。

本題考查all和否定詞not連用時所表達(dá)的含義，它是指部分否定，而不是全部否定。所以Allarenothere的意思是有些人不在這里，答案為B。

29、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?

(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

30、EveryoneexceptTomandJohn____therewhenthemeetingbegan.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、was正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析這道題一是考時間狀語從句的主從句時間一致性，二是考be動詞的過去式。從題上看，從句部分用了begin的過去式began，所以主句部分也應(yīng)用過去式，本句主語為everyone謂語應(yīng)用be動詞的過去式was。故選D。

31、

JeffhadhuntedinIowabeforeThanksgivingwithhisdog,Rosie,butthegunshotshadscaredthedogoff.Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays.(1分)A、onpurposeB、ontimeC、inturnD、invain正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析"結(jié)合上文Ethers發(fā)現(xiàn)了Rosie和本句的Jeffsearched______forRosieinthenextfourdays語境，說明Jeff找了四天，也沒有找到他的狗。即徒勞無功。故選D。"

32、Peoplefounditconvenient_______inthecityaftertheundergroundbuilt.

(1分)A、travelB、travellingC、totravelD、travelled正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析地鐵建成后，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)在城里旅行很方便。foundtodo是(某人)被發(fā)現(xiàn)將要做某事，或者有做某事的趨勢；founddoing是（某人）被發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事，或者處于某種狀態(tài)，此時doing代表的動名詞表狀態(tài)。

33、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic

—Attheschoolgate.

(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——我們野餐在哪里見面？——在學(xué)校門口。考查特殊疑問句。How如何；When何時；Why為什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Attheschoolgate.”可知，此處對地點(diǎn)提問，故選D。

34、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhave