【寒假作業(yè)】2025年八年級(jí)英語寒假作業(yè)同步練（人教版）Unit 5 Section A（基礎(chǔ)練）

SectionASectionAUnit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?一、根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞。1．There’snol__________,soitisdarkintheroom.2．I’msurprisedtoseeyouawake(醒著)—tenminutesagoyouwerea_________.3．Thesunr_________intheeastandsets(落下)inthewest.4．Itishotintheroom,sopleaseopenthedoorandthew________.5．ThenewsonTVr________therewouldbesnowthisevening.二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空6．________(sudden)Iheardsomenoisefromtheshoppingcentre.7．WhileI________(walk)inthepark,I_______(see)somechildrenplayinggamesyesterday.8．Thehousepricekeeps___________(rise)allthetime.9．Itwillbe_______(wind)inSanyatomorrow.10．I_______(do)myhomeworkwhenyoucalledmelastnight.三、完成句子11．安正在看電視時(shí)，她父親回來了。WhileAnn____________TV,herfather______home.12．雪下得很大，公交司機(jī)繼續(xù)開車。Thebusdriverhadto_________todrivealthoughitsnowed_________.13．我們吃飯的時(shí)候他們到了。Theyarrived________we________________dinner.14．飛機(jī)起飛的時(shí)候天正下著大雨。Itwasraining_________whentheplane________________________.15．雨開始重重地打在窗戶上。Therainbeganto_______________________thewindows.四、單項(xiàng)選擇16．—Youwitnessedanaccidentinfrontofyourschoolyesterday,didn’tyou?—Yes,that’strue.Iwasstandingattheschoolgate________Inoticedablackcarknockoveranoldman.A．when B．while C．a(chǎn)fter D．before17．Someparentsagreethatplayingcomputergamesisa_________oftime.A．waste B．wind C．wheel D．wood18．—Tojoinoursociety,youshouldwriteyourinformationhereinthis______first.—OK.Iwilldoitrightnow.A．a(chǎn)ddress B．report C．paper D．form19．—Yoursonwasahomebodybuthenowlikesoutdooractivities.Howdidyoudothat?—Itriedmanywaysoverandoveragain.________,Imadeit.A．Truly B．However C．Finally D．Suddenly20．WhenIarrivedathisoffice,he________onhismobilephone.A．wasspeaking B．isspeaking C．spoke D．speaks五、選詞填空diereturndropasleepwe21．Hewasunhappybecausehissister__________hisipadonthefloorandbrokeit.22．FatherandMotherareonvacation.Weshouldcookdinnerby__________today.23．Hedidn’tfall__________untilthewindoutsidedieddown.24．Thelittlegirl’slifebecamereallyhardafterherfather’s__________.25．Whenhe__________homefromwork,helikestocheckhismailbox(郵箱).參考答案一、1．light2．a(chǎn)sleep3．rises4．window(s)5．reported二、6．Suddenly7．waswalkingsaw8．rising9．windy10．wasdoing三、11．waswatchingreturned12．continueheavily13．when/whilewerehaving14．heavilytookoff15．beatheavilyagainst四、16．A【詳解】句意：——昨天你在學(xué)校前面親眼看見一起事故，對(duì)嗎？——是的，那是真的。當(dāng)我看到一輛小轎車撞倒老人時(shí)我正站在學(xué)校大門口?？疾檫B詞辨析。when當(dāng)……時(shí)候，其引導(dǎo)的從句中的動(dòng)詞可以是終止性動(dòng)詞；while當(dāng)……時(shí)候,其引導(dǎo)的從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；after在……之后；before在……之前。分析“Iwasstandingattheschoolgate…Inoticedablackcarknockoveranoldman.”可知，此處表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，又因?yàn)閚oticed是終止性動(dòng)詞，故選A。17．A【詳解】句意：有些家長認(rèn)為玩電腦游戲是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間?？疾槊~辨析。waste浪費(fèi)；wind風(fēng)；wheel車輪；wood木頭。根據(jù)“Someparentsagreethatplayingcomputergames”可知，玩電腦游戲是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間，構(gòu)成“awasteoftime”短語，意為“浪費(fèi)時(shí)間”，故選A。18．D【詳解】句意：——為了加入我們的社團(tuán)，你應(yīng)該先把你的信息寫在這張表格里?！冒伞Ｎ椰F(xiàn)在就做?？疾槊~辨析。address地址；report報(bào)告；paper紙；form表格。根據(jù)“youshouldwriteyourinformationhereinthis…”可知此處指“把你的信息寫在這張表格里”；故選D。19．C【詳解】句意：——你兒子過去常宅在家，但他現(xiàn)在很喜歡戶外活動(dòng)。你是怎么做到的？——我反復(fù)嘗試了許多方法。最終，我做到了?？疾楦痹~辨析。Truly真實(shí)，確實(shí)；However然而；Finally最后，終于；Suddenly突然，忽然。根據(jù)“Itriedmanywaysoverandoveragain”可知，這里表示通過反復(fù)嘗試，最后做到了。故選C。20．A【詳解】句意：我到他的辦公室的時(shí)候，他正在打電話?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“WhenIarrivedathisoffice”可知，此處表示過去某時(shí)正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。五、21．dropped22．ourselves23．a(chǎn)sleep24．death25．returns【分析】21．句意：他很不高興，因?yàn)樗妹冒阉膇pad掉在地板上摔壞了。根據(jù)“…h(huán)isipadonthefloorandbrokeit”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處表示“掉”，選擇drop，根據(jù)“broke”可知，此處應(yīng)用過去式，故填dropped。22．句意：爸爸和媽媽在度假。今天我們應(yīng)該自己做晚飯。根據(jù)“FatherandMotherareonvacation.”可知，此處表示“獨(dú)自做飯”，構(gòu)成“byoneself”短語，根據(jù)“We”可知，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)反身代詞形式，故填ourselves。23．句意：直到外面的風(fēng)停了他才睡著。分析“Hedidn’tfall…untilthewindoutsidedieddown.”并結(jié)合備選詞可知，此處構(gòu)成“fallasleep”短語，意為“睡著”，故填asleep。24．句意：父親死后，小女孩的生活變得很艱難。分析“Thelittlegirl’