2025年吉安職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年吉安職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Itwasnotuntilhecamebacklastnight（）hetoldmewhathadhappened.(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whoD、which正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“直到他昨晚回來(lái)，他才把發(fā)生的事告訴我?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)lastnight,所以應(yīng)用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選B。

2、—WearegoingtoseethenewmovieMission:Impossible6thisevening.—________!

(1分)A、HowfunB、HavefunC、MakefunD、orfun正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：——我們今晚將去看新電影《碟中諜6：不可能的任務(wù)》。——玩的開(kāi)心！Howfun多么有趣??；havefun玩的開(kāi)心；Forfun為了好玩。故選B。

3、Youshouldn'twaithere,________youcangoandaskJimwhy.

(1分)A、atthebeginningB、intheendC、atfirstD、atleast正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析你不應(yīng)該在這里等，至少你可以去問(wèn)吉姆為什么。）不管怎樣;atthebeginning:開(kāi)始，起初intheend：最后atfirst：一開(kāi)始;最初;起初;開(kāi)始時(shí);首先.atleast：至少;（數(shù)量）不少于;（表示真實(shí)性或可能性）最不濟(jì);（表示更正或改變自己剛說(shuō)過(guò)的話）起碼;（表示相對(duì)于不利條件或糟糕情形

4、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：E

5、Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm

(1分)A、togrowB、beinggrownC、tobegrownD、grown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：早餐他吃了自己農(nóng)場(chǎng)里種植的水果中榨的汁，水果與種植之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故天grown，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)

6、Themanwaswalkingalongthestreet____hestoppedandlookedasif____whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.

(1分)A、when;seeingB、when;toseeC、while;seeingD、while;tosee正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析

考查句型：bedoing…When正在做某事，突然，asiftodo好像要做什么，句意：這個(gè)人正沿著一條街行走突然他停下來(lái)，看起來(lái)好像要看看是否她在朝著正確地方向行走。故選B。

7、Myteacherwillbeback____amonth.

(1分)A、afterB、untilC、overD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析我的老師一個(gè)月后回來(lái)。前面是將來(lái)時(shí)in+一段時(shí)間，表示一段時(shí)間后，用于將來(lái)時(shí)

8、You'dbetternothangoutafterschool________tellingyourparents.Theymayworryaboutyou.

(1分)A、byB、withC、withoutD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：在沒(méi)有告知你父母的情況下，你最好不要放學(xué)以后閑逛，他們可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你。考查介詞辨析。by通過(guò)；with有；without沒(méi)有；after在……之后。根據(jù)題干中“Theymayworryaboutyou.”講到父母可能會(huì)擔(dān)心你，由此推出要用一個(gè)表示否定含義的介詞，表示“沒(méi)有告知父母”，用without符合題意。故選C。

9、---Meimei,whydidn'tyougivethebooktoAnn?---Well,she（）acopyforherselflastweek.(1分)A、buysB、hadboughtC、boughtD、hasbought正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

10、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、By

B、At

C、From

D、In正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

11、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”

NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.

（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.

Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”

“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”

Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、other

B、others

C、theother

D、another正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

12、I________amealwhenyou________me.

(1分)A、cooked;wereringingB、wascooking;rangC、wascooking;wereringingD、cooked;rang正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析當(dāng)你給我打電話的時(shí)候，我正在做飯。這題選B理由是,這是以when為提示詞的常見(jiàn)的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的常規(guī)考法；C兩個(gè)都是進(jìn)行時(shí),不能用when,只能用while。

13、Idon’tknowwhereMr.Whitehasgone.You’dbetterask____.

(1分)A、elsesomebodyB、othersomebodyC、somebodyelseD、anybodyelse正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析我不知道懷特先生去哪兒了。你最好問(wèn)問(wèn)別人somebodyelse別人。核心短語(yǔ)／詞匯：hadbetter最好?？疾樾稳菰~。形容詞修飾不定代詞通常后置，由此排除A,C修飾不正確，也排除。anybody通常，用于否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句，因此D不正確。故答案選C。

14、Chinaisfamous（）theGreatWall.(1分)A、asB、forC、toD、of正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析中國(guó)以長(zhǎng)城而聞名。Befamousas作為……而出名；befamousfor因?yàn)椤雒?。中?guó)因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)城而出名。故選B。

15、Theteacheragreed（）lessonstohisstudents.(1分)A、giveB、thathegiveC、togiveD、thathewillgive正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

16、Weallmadehim________captainoftheteam.

(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析在官銜、職位的名詞之前不用定冠詞。captainoftheteam為“隊(duì)長(zhǎng)”之意，是表示職位的名詞。

17、While________dogs,peopleshouldnotletthemloose.Otherwise,theymaybedangeroustoothers.

(1分)A、WalkingB、walkedC、havingwalkedD、towalk正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：遛狗時(shí)，人們不應(yīng)該松開(kāi)它們。否則，它們可能會(huì)對(duì)其他人造成危險(xiǎn)。本句是由While引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致，且狀語(yǔ)從句中有be動(dòng)詞的時(shí)候，可以把從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞一起省略；本題的walk與后面主語(yǔ)people構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞（doing）的形式，完整的從句為：While(peopleare)walkingdogs。故選A項(xiàng)。

18、Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,we（）apicnic.(1分)A、willhaveB、hadC、havehadD、werehaving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句意為：“如果明天不下雨，我們就去野餐?！眎f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A

19、（）youhaveseenbothfighters,（）willwin?(1分)A、Since;doyouthinkwhoB、As;whoyouthinkC、When;whoeverD、Since;whodoyouthink正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

20、Drivingtoofast,shefelloffthemotorbikeandhurt（）herlegs.(1分)A、twoB、allC、doubleD、both正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

21、_______youtastethemeat,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousittastes.

(1分)A、BecauseB、UnlessC、WhenD、Though正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析此題考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句。句意是：如果你不親口嘗一嘗的話，你是想象不到我做的菜是多么的好吃。前面這個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句是后面主句的否定條件，故用unless相當(dāng)于ifnot。

22、Mymotheroftenasksme________acoatwithmewhenitiscoldoutside.

(1分)A、takeB、takingC、tookD、totake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:當(dāng)外面冷的時(shí)候,我媽媽經(jīng)常讓我?guī)弦患馓住？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。take帶，動(dòng)詞原形;taking現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞;took過(guò)去式;totake動(dòng)詞不定式，固定搭配asksb.todosth.“要求某人做某事”，可知空處用動(dòng)詞不定式形式，故選D。

23、Someoneisknockingatthedoor.It____mymother.It'stimeforhertobeback.

(1分)A、isB、maynotbeC、mustbeD、mustn’tbe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析有人在敲門(mén)。一定是我媽媽。她該回來(lái)了。mustn＇tbe表示一定不要；canbe能成為；＂maynotbe＂是＂可能不是＂的意思；可以是mustbe表示強(qiáng)烈的肯定推測(cè)，意為＂一定是＂。根據(jù)句意肯定是我的媽媽?zhuān)@個(gè)時(shí)間她應(yīng)該回來(lái)了。可知選項(xiàng)C符合題意。

24、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?

B:Ihavenoidea.(1)

A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.

B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)

A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.

B:(3)

A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.

B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?

A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.

B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.

A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：F

25、Thework（）soon.(1分)A、willbefinishedB、finishesC、hasfinishedD、willfinish正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

26、Iheardthenewsontheradiolastnight（）therewasaterriblestormontheway.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、howD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“昨天晚上我聽(tīng)到廣播，一場(chǎng)大風(fēng)暴即將來(lái)臨?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語(yǔ)從句，空格后面的句子是用來(lái)說(shuō)明不可數(shù)名詞news的具體內(nèi)容，從句成分完整，所以應(yīng)用that起連接作用，無(wú)實(shí)際意義。故選A。

27、Themovieisaboutanoldwomanandherthreesonsin（）seventcenthcentury.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“這部電影是關(guān)于十七世紀(jì)一位老婦人和她的三個(gè)兒子的故事?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，定冠詞the表特指或用在序數(shù)詞前。由seventeenth可知，此處需用定冠詞the。故選C。

28、—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall,Jim?—No,notonlyIbutalsomybrother（）fewplacesofinterestsincewecametoChina.(1分)A、hasvisitedB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“—-Jim,你去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎?—--沒(méi)有，自從我們來(lái)到中國(guó)，不僅我而且我弟弟也幾乎沒(méi)有參觀過(guò)名勝古跡?！备鶕?jù)“sincewecametoChina”可知，空格處用完成時(shí)，所以排除B和D;notonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則，此處離謂語(yǔ)最近的主語(yǔ)mybrother是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，所以排除C。故選A。

29、—（）doyougotoaconcertwithyourparents?-Twiceayear.(1分)A、HowmanyB、HowmuchC、HowoftenD、Howfar正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。句意為：“你多久和父母去聽(tīng)一次音樂(lè)會(huì)?----一年兩次。”Howoften意為“多久一次”,提問(wèn)頻率。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Twiceayear.”可知是提問(wèn)和父母去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)的頻率，所以應(yīng)用howoften。故選C。

30、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,an