2025年四川華新現(xiàn)代職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年四川華新現(xiàn)代職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?

(1分)A、WhathelpB、WhatisthisC、WhatisitD、Whatdoyouwant正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

2、Onthedarkstreet,therewerenopeoplearound（）shecouldturnforhelp.(1分)A、towhomB、withwhomC、bywhomD、forwhom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析查定語從句。句意為：“在黑暗的街道上，周圍沒有她可以求助的人?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞people在從句中作賓語，turntosb.forhelp意為“向某人求助”,先行詞作to的賓語，所以定語從句應(yīng)用towhom來引導(dǎo)。故選A。

3、“What'swrong（）you?”Thedoctorasked.(1分)A、fromB、withC、forD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

4、-Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)語意需要有少的意思，排除B和D，而less后需要加不可數(shù)名詞故排除A，選Cfewer更少的加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。

5、—IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.—（）.Iamsureyoucanmakeit.(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、GoodideaC、ItsoundscoolD、I'mgladtohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——英語考試前的晚上我總是感到緊張。——?jiǎng)e緊張。我相信你能做到?！盩akeiteasy意為“別緊張”;Goodidea意為“好主意”;Itsoundscool意為“聽起來很酷”;I'mgladtohearthat意為“聽到這個(gè)消息我很高興”。根據(jù)“IalwaysfeelnervousthenightbeforetheEnglishtest.”可知，應(yīng)該是勸告對(duì)方放松，不要緊張。故選A。

6、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whatinfluencemightdenimhaveonseaanimals?______

(1分)A、Itmightdoharmtosomeseaanimals.

B、Ithasnoinfluenceonseaanimals.C、Itisgoodtoalltheseaanimals.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

7、There________abasketballmatchthisafternoon.

(1分)A、willhaveB、willbeC、aregoingtobeD、isgoingtohave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析今天下午將有一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。此題重點(diǎn)考查therebe結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時(shí)。

8、-Shallwestartrightnow?Ourtrainleavesinhalfanhour.-_____!I’llfinishpackinginaminute.

(1分)A、HangonB、HangupC、KeeponD、Keepaway正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。AHangon請(qǐng)稍等；別掛斷；BHangup掛斷電話；CKeepon繼續(xù)，別放棄；DKeepaway遠(yuǎn)離..，避開；句意：-我們現(xiàn)在就可以，好嗎？火車半小時(shí)以后離開。-請(qǐng)稍等，我馬上就打包整理好了。根據(jù)句意可知后者請(qǐng)求對(duì)方稍等片刻。故A項(xiàng)正確。

9、Neverputoff_____tomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.

(1分)A、untilB、beforeC、whenD、as正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這是賓語從句，翻譯成中文是：不要把今天能做的事推遲到明天。A：直到…才，前面經(jīng)常和否定詞連用，選項(xiàng)B：在……之前，選項(xiàng)C：當(dāng)……時(shí)候，選項(xiàng)D：作為，點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題考查連詞的辨析，熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵

10、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.

(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析杯子里沒有一點(diǎn)牛奶。some和any均可修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句，many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，a置于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查不定代詞。

11、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting（回應(yīng)）.Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit（承認(rèn)）itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Jonnyfelthurtbecausehisdad______.

(1分)A、hitispain

B、hadabusydagC、likedthejacket

D、wasangrywithhim

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

12、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(12)選（）(1分)A、cut

B、pulled

C、collected

D、tore正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

13、材料Didyouhavecereal（麥片）forbreakfastthismorning?Ifyoudid,you’renotalone.Lotsofpeopleeatcerealforbreakfasteveryday.Infact,cerealispopularallovertheworld.

Itallstartedwithoneman,WillKeithKellogg.WillwasbornonApril7,1860,inBattleCreek,Michigan.HisfirstjobwasasastockboyattheBattleCreekSanitarium.Asanitariumisaspecialkindofplacethatisalittlelikeahospital.Asanitariumismeantforpeoplewhoareillforalongtimeorwhoaregettingoveraseriousillness.Willhadotherjobsashegotolder.Butwhenhegrewup,hebecameamanagerofthesanitarium.Hisbrother,John,wasthechiefdoctorthere.Onebigproblematthesanitariumwasthepatients’diets.Thepatientsneededhealthydiets,butitwasalsoimportantforthefoodtotastegood.

Willwastryingtofindagoodfoodchoicetotaketheplaceofthebread,butitwasn’tgoingverywell.Then,byaccident,

Willfoundsomethingevenbetter.Heleftsomewheattocooktoolong.Whenitwasrolledout,itformedlarge,thinflakes.Heaskedhisbrothertoserveittothepatients,andtheylovedit!Infact,theylikeditsomuchthattheywantedbreakfastflakessenttothemevenaftertheyleftthesanitarium.SoWillstartedanewbusinessin1884:sellingpackagedbreakfastflakes.Beforelong,Kellogg’sbreakfastcerealwaspopularinothercountries,too.Today,therearemanykindsofbreakfastcereals.Butitallstartedwithonemanandoneidea.

Willdidmorethanjustcreatebreakfastflakes.Hiscompanymadealotofmoney.Buthealwaysshareditwithothersgenerously.Heusedmuchofhismoneytohelpchildren.Healsousedhismoneytohelpinseveralothercharities（慈善機(jī)構(gòu)）.WillKdlloggdiedin1951.Buthismostfamousinventionisaspopularasever.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?______

(1分)A、Togiveadviceoneatinghealthily.

B、Tointroducepatients’breakfast.C、TodescribeWillandhisinvention.

D、Toexplainhowtomakecereal.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

14、-TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls（）MayorJuneeveryyear,-Yes,thisyear'sDragonBoatFestivalis（）June14th.(1分)A、in;onB、on;inC、in;inD、on;on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞。句意為：“——端午節(jié)在每年的五月或六月?！堑?，今年的端午節(jié)是在6月14日?！眔n用在具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上的前面；in用在年、月的前面。根據(jù)MayorJune可知，在五月或六月，用介詞in;根據(jù)June14th可知，具體的6月14日，用介詞on。故選A。

15、Thetrafficsigntellsdrivers（）attheturning.(1分)A、slowdownB、slowingdownC、toslowdownD、sloweddown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查不定式。句意為：“交通標(biāo)志告訴司機(jī)在轉(zhuǎn)彎處減速。”tellsb.todosth.意為“告訴某人做某事”。故選C。

16、Hehastobreakthroughthewallsinsomeplaces（）hecanputinnewelectricallines.(1分)A、soastoB、inordertoC、sothatD、soas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

17、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit（）tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查過去分詞。句意為：“電腦壞了，明天我們?nèi)バ抟幌掳??！県avesth.done意為“使某物被做”,表被動(dòng)。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是動(dòng)詞repair的承受者，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動(dòng)。故選B。

18、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingatnineLastnight?—I______amovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.

(1分)A、waswatchingB、watchC、havewatchedD、willwatch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

19、We________seewhichwaytogoifthestarsdonottwinkle（閃耀）so.

(1分)A、cannotB、shouldnotC、HowsoonD、neednot正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：如果星星不這樣閃爍，我們就不能看見往哪個(gè)方向走?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。cannot不能；shouldnot不應(yīng)該；mustnot不必、不允許；neednot不需要。根據(jù)“ifthestarsdonottwinkle（閃耀）so.”結(jié)合“We…seewhichwaytogo”，可知如果星星不這樣閃爍，我們就不能看見往哪個(gè)方向走，因此用cannot“不能”，故選A。

20、WewillneverseeKobeplayanotherbasketballgame,（）wewillalwaysrememberhim.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、butD、if正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我們?cè)僖部床坏終obe打籃球比賽了，但是我們會(huì)永遠(yuǎn)記住他?！备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選C。

21、Herbrother_____thePartysince1978.

(1分)A、joinedB、hasjoinedC、hasbeeninD、wasin正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析since與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)搭配，join：加入，表示作為其中一員，bein：參加的意思，是強(qiáng)調(diào)進(jìn)入某種狀態(tài)或在某種狀態(tài)里，“他的哥哥自從1978年就加入了政黨”，表示一種狀態(tài)，選C。

22、MoYanis（）favoritewriter.TheyhavereadhisnovelTheFrogthreetimes.(1分)A、Mary'sandJoan'sB、MaryandJoan'sC、Mary'sandJoanD、MaryandJoan正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意為：“莫言是Mary和Joan最喜歡的作家。他的小說《青蛙》他們已經(jīng)讀了三遍?！薄癆'sandB's”后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示兩人分別所有；“AandB's”表示兩人共同所有。writer是單數(shù)，可知是兩個(gè)人共同所有。故選B。

23、Myfatheroftenhelpsme（）mymaths.(1分)A、ofB、toC、onD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

24、--I'msorryIcan'thelpyou.--（）.(1分)A、NotatallB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、ThankyouallthesameD、I'msorrytohearthat正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：對(duì)不起，我不能幫你。沒關(guān)系。在對(duì)方不能幫助的情況下，也要說沒關(guān)系，表示感謝的話，故答案選C.

25、【圖片大小可調(diào)】

(1分)A、Goodbye.B、Whyso?C、Whatfor?D、Goodidea正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析Goodidea對(duì)別人的建議做出肯定回答。

26、材料MargaretPorterisaviolinistandmusicteacher.Accordingtoher,thebestagetostartlearningtheviolinisbetweenthreeandsix.Shesays,“It'sthetimewhenyouarelearningabouttheworld.”Margaret,wholivesinLondon,likestotakepupilsatthreeandfour,However,shehasmadelotsofexceptions(例外)forfive-year-olds.Shestartedteachingtheviolinin1972andshetaughtherchildren'sfive-year-oldschoolfriendsatfirst.

Margaret'spupilshavegrouplessons.Eachgrouphasabouttwelvepupilsandeachlessontakesanhour,oncehalfamonth.Eachpupilalsohasoneindividual(一個(gè)人的)lessonaweekwithher.Parentshavetoattendtheclasses.Itisimportantthattheparentstakeanactiveinterestinthelessons.

InMargaret'sopinion,it'simportantforonetoknowwhymusicsoundsthewayitdoes.With-outknowingit,onecan'tbecomeagreatmusicianatall.Sofromtheearliestlessons,pupilsinherclasslearntoplaybyear.Theydonoteventrytoreadmusicuntiltheyhavebeenplayingforseveralyears.Margaretsaysthathermethodisnotmeanttoproducegreatviolinists.Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.WhatdoesMargaretthinkoftheexcellentpupilsinherclass?(1分)A、Theyshouldpracticeharder.B、Theyshouldgosomewhereelsetolearn.C、Theywillbecomemusicteacherslikeher.D、Theywillbecomegreatviolinistsusinghermethod.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Shealwayssuggeststhatpupilswhoperformverywellshouldleaveandstudytheviolinusingmoretraditionalmethods.”可知，她建議優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生離開到別的地方去學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。

27、材料GovernmentsandbusinessesworldwidearecreatingsmartphoneappstohelptrackthespreadofCOVID-19.Trackingthespreadofadiseaseisanimportantstepinstoppingitsoutbreak（爆發(fā)）.BytrackingdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients,healthresearcherscanwarnthem,andkeepCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther.Thisiscalledcontacttracing（接觸者追蹤）.AsgovernmentsremoveCOVID-19limits,they’llneedtobeabletoquicklyfindandcontrolnewoutbreaks.Contacttracingwillbeanimportantpartoftheprocess.ButbecauseCOVID-19spreadssoquicklytosomanypeople,it’salmostimpossibletotraceallcontactswithphonecalls.That’swhymanypeoplehopethatdigitalcontacttracingwithsmartphoneswillhelp.Mostcontacttracingappscollectinformationaboutwherepeoplehavegoneandthepeoplethey’vehadcontactwith.TheappscantelluserswhenoneoftheirrecentcontactshasbeenfoundtohaveCOVID-19.Somesystemsalsotellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers.Nowmanyappshavebeendevelopedallovertheworld.

Butsomepeopleworrytheappsarebeingmadetooquicklyandmaynotprotectpeople’sprivateinformation.Whatdoyouthinkofthiskindofapp?TopreventCOVID-19fromspreadingfurther,we’dbetter______.

(1分)A、bringsmartphones

B、controlallpeople’smovementsC、trackdownpeoplewhohavebeenincontactwithCOVID-19patients

D、tellgovernmentsorhealthcareworkers

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

28、---Hemadeuphismindtodevotehislife________pollution_______happily.

(1分)A、toprevent;toliveB、toprevent;fromlivingC、topreventing;toliveD、topreventing;fromliving正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析

考查固定短語和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他決定為了生活的幸福一生都致力于阻止污染。Devotesthtodoingsth為固定短語，意為致力于做某事，第一空需填topreventing，第二空填不定式，作目的狀語，第二空需填動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。

29、－IhearIronManIIIisonrecently.Let’ssetoffforthecinematoappreciateitnow.－________It’sabout10PM.I’msotiredthatImustgotobed

(1分)M、I’msotiredthatImustgotobedA、Let’sfindsomeoftheaction.B、Howdoyoufindit?C、It’sentirelyuptoyou.D、Youcan’tbeserious.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考察交際用語。A讓我們找點(diǎn)事情做；B你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？C完全由你決定。D你不會(huì)是認(rèn)真的吧！句意：我聽說《鋼鐵俠3》上映了。我們現(xiàn)在就出發(fā)去看吧！—你不會(huì)是在開玩笑吧！現(xiàn)在10點(diǎn)了，我累了，我要上床睡覺了。故D正確。

30、Thechairhaslostoneof（）legs.Weshouldrepairit.(1分)A、it'sB、itselfC、itD、its正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意為：“這把椅子少了一條腿。我們應(yīng)該修理一下它。”根據(jù)空格后的名詞legs可知，應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選D。

31、Look,________.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析瞧！這里來的出租車。倒裝句here+謂語+主語

32、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhi