2025年寶雞三和職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年寶雞三和職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、—Tim,areyoufond____skill-trainingclasses?—Yes,theyaremyfavorites.

(1分)A、withB、ofC、atD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析tim你喜歡技能培訓課嗎？是的，他們是我的最愛。befondof喜歡

2、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第12空填（）。(1分)A、quicklyB、hardC、warmlyD、happily正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。quickly意為“迅速地”;hard意為“努力地”;warmly意為“溫暖地”;happily意為“高興地”。此處指父親掙錢很辛苦。故選B。

3、Tbebuildinghas（）floorsandtheGreensliveonthe（）floor.(1分)A、twenty;twelveB、twenty;twelfthC、twentieth;twelveD、twentieth,twelfth正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析查數(shù)詞。句意為：“這棟樓有二十層，Green一家住在第十二層?！庇⒄Z中用基數(shù)詞表達數(shù)量，用序數(shù)詞表達順序；根據(jù)floors可知，第一個空格表達的是數(shù)量，所以應用基數(shù)詞，可排除C和D;第二個空格前有定冠詞the修飾，所以應用序數(shù)詞，所以排除A。故選B。

4、Vivianwilltakeherdaughtertotheamusementpark（）shegetsthetickets.(1分)A、ifB、untilC、althoughD、unless正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“如果Vivian買到票，她將帶女兒去游樂園?！眎f意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格后面的句子是前面句子的條件，所以應用if。故選A。

5、Yourbag___________verynice.

(1分)A、watchB、lookingC、seesD、looks正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析“看起來……”用look,look是連系動詞，說明主語yourbag的性質(zhì)“好看”，see和watch不能作連系動詞，故選D。

6、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）w(ar)m(1分)A、c(ar)dB、w(ar)C、f(ar)mD、h(ar)d正確答案選項：參考答案：B

7、I'dlike（）awordwithyou.(1分)A、hadB、havingC、tohaveD、have正確答案選項：參考答案：C

8、Johnfailedtopasstheexam.He____hard.

(1分)A、willhaveworkedB、musthaveworkedC、shouldhaveworkedD、needn'thaveworked正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意：約翰考試不及格。他本應該努力學習的。該處描述的事情與事實相反，情態(tài)動詞＋havedone表示虛擬語。

A、wilIhaveworked錯誤，不能用wil1,而應該用would；B、

musthaveworked約翰考試不及格。他一定學習很努力。邏輯錯誤；D、neednthaveworked約翰考試不及格。他本來不必努力學習的。邏輯錯誤

9、ThomasEdison,oneofthegreatestscientists,was___totakeonchallengesinhislife.

(1分)A、enoughbraveB、braveenoughC、stupidenoughD、enoughstupid正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析托馬斯·愛迪生是最偉大的科學家之一，他勇敢地接受了生命中的挑戰(zhàn)。braveenough足夠勇敢;夠勇敢的enough修飾名詞可以在名詞前也可以在名詞后；若修飾形容詞或副詞，做后置定語。enough往往用在“be+形容詞+enough+for+sb.+todo”結(jié)構(gòu)中，注意do后面不接賓語。例如：Thebookiseasyenoughforyoutoread.這本書很簡單，你們可以看懂。

10、Alotofaccidentshappenbecausepeoplearetoo________intheireverydaylife.

(1分)A、carefulB、carelessC、awfulD、useless正確答案選項：參考答案：B

11、ProfessorNelsonwantedtoknow________．

(1分)A、whenwouldtheconferencebeginB、whentheconferencewouldbeginC、whenwilltheconferencebeginD、whentheconferencewillbegin正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題考查賓語從句的語序和時態(tài)。賓語從句的語序不倒裝，主句為一般過去時，故從句在非真理的情況下，也為過去的某種時態(tài)，故選B。

12、—HowwasyourvisittoTibet?—（）.Thesceneryisamazing!(1分)A、ItwaswonderfulB、ItwashardtosayC、Ididn'tenjoyitD、Itwasunpleasant正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——你去西藏的旅行怎么樣?——太好了。景色太美了?！盜twaswonderful意為“太好了”;Itwashardtosay意為“很難說”;Ididn'tenjoyit意為“我不喜歡”;Itwasumpleasant意為“很不愉快”。根據(jù)“Thesceneryisanuzing!”可知是表達“太好了”。故選A。

13、

Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.

(1分)A、dayB、NightC、monthD、year正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。A.day白天；B.night夜晚；C.month月；D.year年。根據(jù)文章可知，太陽光出現(xiàn)在白天，故選A。

14、Pleaserememberto________theelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratory.

(1分)A、takeoffB、shutoffC、gooffD、putoff正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：請記得在離開實驗室前關(guān)掉電源和水。考查動詞短語。takeoff起飛，脫掉；shutoff關(guān)掉；gooff失去對……的興趣，爆炸;putoff推遲。根據(jù)“theelectricityandwater”可知此處表達“關(guān)掉電源和水”，用動詞短語shutoff。故選B。

15、Inthebookshop,areaderaskedtheshopkeeper________WhoMovedMyCheesewasaninterestingbook．

(1分)A、thatB、howC、whatD、if正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析在書店里，一位讀者問店主《誰搬了我的奶酪》，是不是一本有趣的書。在本句中，if引導的是賓語從句，而WhoMovedMyCheese在賓語從句中作主語．

16、You'dbetter________athomeand________yourhomework.

(1分)A、tostay;doB、stay;doC、tostay;todoD、stay;todo正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析hadbetter（最好）。本句翻譯：你最好待在家做作業(yè)。hadbetter+V（原形）表示你最好做。and表示并列，后面動詞應和前面動詞保持一致

17、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Australiansrestfor（）duringChristmas.(1分)A、fivedaysB、sixdaysC、sevendaysD、eightdays正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.”可知，在圣誕節(jié)期間大部分人有一個星期的假期。故選C。

18、Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968andtoday，2021，isher________birthday.

(1分)A、fiftyB、53rdC、sixtieth正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查序數(shù)詞，fifty五十，基數(shù)詞；53rd第五十三，序數(shù)詞；sixtieth第六十，序數(shù)詞，表標…歲生日時，應用序數(shù)詞，先排除A。根據(jù)句意＂Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968"可知，到現(xiàn)在Brown夫人應該是五十三歲了。故選B。

19、Itwas（）beautifulhousethatwedecidedtobuyit.(1分)A、soaB、suchaC、suchD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：B

20、Who'stheboy（）underthetree?(1分)A、standB、tostandC、standingD、stood正確答案選項：參考答案：C

21、Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople’shome________Eric.Hehadabadcold.

(1分)A、besidesB、againstC、exceptD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:除了埃里克，我們都幫忙打掃了老人的家。他得了重感冒。考查介詞。A、besides除……之外（還）;B、against反對;C、except除……之外;D、with和……一起。根據(jù)下文Hehadabadcold可知，埃里克沒去幫忙打掃老人的家。except表示從整體中除去某一部分,符合句意,故選C。

22、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第15空填（）。(1分)A、thankedB、thoughtC、praisedD、remembered正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。thanked意為“感謝”;thought意為“想”;praised意為“表揚”;remembered意為“記起”。此處指這位老太太記著Joe。故選D。

23、Apples,bananasandstrawberriesare________.

(1分)A、vegetablesB、fruitsC、carrotsD、food正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析蘋果香蕉和草莓是水果。fruits：水果

24、Thehowtobookcanbeofhelpto________wantstodothejoB

(1分)A、whoB、whomeverC、nomatterwhoD、whoever正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查賓語從句。句意：這本指南書對任何想做這項工作的人都有幫助。此處做介詞to的賓語從句，引導詞做從句的主語，指人，意思無論是誰，應使用whoever引導。nomatterwho不能引導名詞性從句。故選D。

25、Myfathertaughtme________theguitarlastsummer.

(1分)A、howtoplayB、whattoplay?C、playingD、whentoplay正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:去年夏天，我爸爸教我彈吉他?？疾椤耙蓡栐~+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。howtoplay怎么玩;whattoplay玩什么;playing玩，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞結(jié)構(gòu);whentoplay什么時候玩;根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達的是“教我如何彈吉他”，英語中“如何”是how,所以這里應該用howtoplay做賓語補足語，故選A。

26、Mr.Wanglikescleaningroom.

(1分)A、hisB、hersC、himD、it正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析Mr.Wang是王先生的意思，room名詞，應該是他的房間，所以用his

27、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Howmanybitsofdenimmightgetintotheenvironmenteveryyear?______

(1分)A、Fivehundred.B、Fiftythousand.C、Toomanytocount.

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

28、材料A:Hello,I'mthereporterfromtheschoolnewspaper.Iknowyouaregoingtoleaveschool.(1)

B:Yes,please.

A:Howdoyoufeelnow?

B:Excitedandabitsad.

A:(2)

B:Beforeleavingschool,I'mgoingtotakesomephotoswithmyteachersandclassmates.

A:(3)

B:I'mgoingtobeascientist,soI'llkeepworkinghardtomakemydreamcometrue.

A:Whatwouldyouliketosaytoyourteachersandclassmates?

B:I'dliketosay“Thanks”tothemforhelpingmealot.(4)

A:(5)

B:Youarewelcome.第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Also,Ihopemyschoolwillbebetter.B、Whatareyougoingtodobeforeleavingschool?C、MayIaskyousomequestions?D、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?E、Thankyousomuch.正確答案選項：參考答案：C

29、在下列各組單詞中，找出字母讀音th不同于其他三個的選項（）

(1分)A、fatherB、motherC、thankD、brother正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析C，th讀[θ]其他3個th讀[e]

30、Areyougoingforapicnic________Sunday?

(1分)A、atB、onC、inD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你打算在周日野餐嗎？在具體的某一天前用介詞on。

31、Doyouhaveanymethods________himwithhisEnglish?

(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helped正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你有什么辦法幫他學英語嗎？核心短語／詞匯：helpsbwithsth：幫助某人做某事。這里考查動詞不定式，tohelp作后置定語修飾methods。

32、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.FromWest'sresearch,wecanknowtheSphinxwasworndownby（）(1分)A、sandB、waterC、windD、heat正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.”可知，獅身人面像多年來一直被水侵蝕，而不是風沙。故選B。

33、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelp