2025年河南藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

2025年河南藝術(shù)職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、Wefreezethefish________itwillbefreshforalongtime.

(1分)A、beforeB、thatC、sothatD、after正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析sothat：因此。本句翻譯：我們把魚冷凍起來，因此它會(huì)新鮮很長時(shí)間

2、_____isbelievedthattravellingtoYangzhouinMarchisanenjoyableexperience。

(1分)A、ThatB、ThisC、ItD、One正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考察it做形式主語，真正的主語是that后接從句，可記固定搭配Itisbelievedthat.。

3、（）inthesunisbadforyoureyes.(1分)A、ReadB、ReadsC、ReadingD、Toreading正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

4、Howniceyou'vecome.We'vewaitedforyouabouttwohours.Where（）.Jim?(1分)A、areyouB、haveyoubeenC、areyougoneD、haveyougone正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、TomwenttoJapanwithhisparentsby（）planelastweek.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Tom上周和父母乘飛機(jī)去了日本?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！癰y+交通工具”表示“乘坐……”,用零冠詞。故選C。

6、-Idon'tknowhowto（）theoldbooks.-Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?(1分)A、handoutB、dealwithC、lookthroughD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意為：“-—我不知道如何處理這些舊書?——為什么不捐給貧困的孩子呢?”dealwith意為“處理”。根據(jù)“Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?”可知，問句表達(dá)的是如何處理這些舊書。故選B。

7、Ginainvitedherclassmates___herparty.

(1分)A、toB、inC、aboutD、with正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：Gina邀請她的同學(xué)參加她的聚會(huì)。考察動(dòng)詞辨析題。invite.sb.to邀請某人去......，介詞to表示方向，根據(jù)題意，故選A

8、Willyougettothecinemaafter______supper?

(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析三餐前不加the。

9、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第11空填（）。(1分)A、brokeB、formedC、fellD、struck正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。broke意為“打破”;formed意為“形成”;fell意為“摔倒”;struck意為“侵襲；爆發(fā)”。根據(jù)下文的"Ididn'thaveachincetodoanythingforher”可知，事情發(fā)生得很突然。故選D。

10、—Peter,whatareyoudoing

—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.

(1分)A、willwriteB、amwritingC、wroteD、havewritten

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——彼得，你在干什么？——哦，我在寫一篇關(guān)于國家英雄的報(bào)道?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“whatareyoudoing”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。

11、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（9）題選（）

(1分)A、will

payB、won＇t

payC、will

spendD、won＇t

cost正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為一一個(gè)新的手機(jī)不會(huì)花費(fèi)你很多錢,但需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。物作主語,表示花費(fèi),應(yīng)用cost。

12、—Haveyoueverheard“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst________”?

—Yes.It’safamousChinesesayingbyLaozi.

(1分)A、classB、stepC、breakD、exam正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——你聽說過“千里之行始于足下”嗎？——聽過。這是老子的一句著名的中國諺語?？疾槊~辨析。class班級；step步；break休息；exam考試。根據(jù)“Athousandmilejourneybeginswiththefirst…”可知，此處表示“千里之行始于足下”，故選B。

13、Smokingisnotgood______youbecauseitcanaffectyourhealth.

(1分)A、forB、atC、toD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析itis+adj+forsb…

14、Martindidn'teatupallthefoodheordered,（）hetooktherestaway.(1分)A、forB、orC、asD、so正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“Martin沒有把他點(diǎn)的所有食物都吃光，因此他把剩下的都打包走了。”根據(jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系，所以用表示結(jié)果的so來連接。故選D。

15、—Howdoweturnontheoven

—I________you,weren’tyoulistening

(1分)A、tellB、amtellingC、willtellD、havetold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：——我們怎么打開烤箱？——我已經(jīng)告訴過你，你當(dāng)時(shí)沒在聽嗎？

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Howdoweturnontheoven”及“weren’tyoulistening”可知，表示過去已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。

16、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、decl(are)B、d(are)C、h(air)D、app(ear)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

17、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.

(1分)A、willwrite

B、iswriting

C、haswritten

D、waswriting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：威廉寫了六本書，都是暢銷書。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。

18、Agreatmanshowshisgreatness_______thewayhetreatslittleman.

(1分)A、byB、withC、onD、under正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析偉人以對待小人物的方式顯示他的偉大。bytheway通過某種方式

19、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、ques(tion)B、educa(tion)C、ac(tion)D、correc(tion)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

20、Whenandwheretohavethenextdiscussion（）yet.(1分)A、hasnotdecidedB、hasnotbeendecidedC、havenotdecidedD、havenotbeendecided正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

21、Mysistercameintomyroom（）apieceofcakeinherhand.(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞。句意為：“我妹妹手里拿著一塊蛋糕走進(jìn)我的房間?！备鶕?jù)cameintomyroom和inherhand可知，應(yīng)該是“帶有”。故選C。

22、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第20空填（）。(1分)A、forB、inC、byD、on正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞詞義辨析。by為介詞，意為“通過”,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用ing形式。此處指讓我們永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記通過幫助別人而獲得快樂。故選C。

23、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(a)rea(1分)A、p(a)rentB、ch(a)nnelC、vac(a)tionD、fin(a)l正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

24、—HaveyoueverreadthetraditionalstoryYuGongMovesaMountain?—Yes,ourteacheroftenadvisesus（）moremeaningfultraditionalbooks.(1分)A、readingB、readsC、readD、toread正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“—-你讀過《愚公移山》的故事嗎?——讀過，我們老師經(jīng)常建議我們讀更多有意義的傳統(tǒng)圖書。”advisesb.todosth.意為“建議某人做某事”。故選D。

25、Hesuggeststhatthey（）useatrickinsteadoffighting.(1分)A、shouldB、wouldC、doD、had正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“他建議他們用計(jì)謀而不是打架?！眘uggest表示“建議”時(shí)，后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。故選A。

26、材料

Thetemperatureofyourbodyshouldbealwaysjustthesame,nomatterwhethertheweatherishotorcold.Thatiswhythedoctoruseshisthermometerwhenyouaresick.

Thebodykeepsthesametemperatureallthetime,becauseitbalancestheheatitproducesanditgivesoff.Itisalwaysburningupfoodandproducingheat.Itcanproduceheatfasterwhenitneedstogiveoffheatthanwhenitbecomestoowarm.Let'sseehowthishappens.

Theheatofyourbodyisgivenoffmainlythroughtheskin.Whenyouarecold,yourskinistightandshows“goodflesh”.Whenyougetchilly,youmustdancearoundtokeepwarmorelseyouwillshiver(顫抖).Thenyourmusclesbegintowork,burnupfuel,andproducemoreheat.Itisnotpleasanttoshiver,soyouusuallyprefertowarmupbyexercise,orputonmoreclothestokeepheatin.

Whenyouarewarm,theskinislooseandsoft.Itissosuppliedwithbloodthatheatisgivenoffrapidly.Ifyougettoowarm,youbegintosweat,andmorebodyheatisusedinevaporating(蒸發(fā))themoisture(濕氣)fromyourskin.Youwearlessclothing,too,inwarmweatherawarmroom,sothatwarmcanbegivenofffreely.Youfeellesslikeexercisingbecauseyourbodyiswarmalready,andtheextraheatproducedbyexercisemakesyouuncomfortable.

Youcanseefromthewayyoufeeldifferentlyindifferentkindsofweather.Insummer,whenitiswarm,youfeeltiredandlazy.Youdonotcaretoworkorplay,butenjoylyinganddoingnothing.Whenyougetoutofdoorsinwinter,thecoldairmakesyoufeellively.Youwanttoplay.

Whenonegetstoowarm,hebeginstosweatinorderto___.(1分)A、

evaporate

the

moistureB、

make

the

skin

soft

and

looseC、

give

off

heat

quicklyD、

get

the

blood

to

move

faster正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

27、—John,___doyouvisityourfriends?—Onceaweek.

(1分)A、howlongB、howsoonC、howoftenD、\nhowmuch正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析此題答案為:Chowoften表示多久一次，回答一般是表頻率的短語;howsoon表示還要多久，常對將來的時(shí)間提問,其答語通常是in+一段時(shí)間;howlong表示時(shí)間多久，回答一般是時(shí)間段;howmuch表示多少錢．根據(jù)答語Onceaweek．可知是對頻率進(jìn)行提問，所以C選項(xiàng)是正確的.

28、Youwillstayhealthy________youdomoreexercises,suchasrunningandwalking．

(1分)A、ifB、howC、beforeD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意為“如果你多做運(yùn)動(dòng)，比如跑步和散步，你就會(huì)保持健康”．

29、Thereissomuch（）thatIcan'tstandit.(1分)A、soundB、noiseC、voiceD、noises正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“有太多噪音以至于我不能忍受了。"much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，所以排除D;根據(jù)“Ican'tstandit”可知應(yīng)該是太多的噪音了，所以排除A和C。故選B。

30、Thehotelisveryold.It’soneof____buildingsinthecity.

(1分)A、oldB、olderC、theoldestD、oldest正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意這家旅館很舊，是城里最古老的建筑物之一，A舊的，形容詞原級。B更舊的，比較級。C最舊的，最高級。D最高級前通常加the。結(jié)合語境oneof……之一，由buildingsinthecity在城市里的建筑，可知三者以上比較，用最高級theoldest最舊的．故選C。

31、Thegirlstudentenjoys（）Englishsongs.(1分)A、singingB、tosingC、singD、sung正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

32、—Mum,couldyoutellmeso