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2025年泊頭職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Lastweek,thetwinschoseadressfor()motherasabirthdaygift.(1分)A、herB、themC、theirD、his正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查代詞。句意為:“上周,雙胞胎為他們的媽媽選了一件連衣裙作為生日禮物?!备鶕?jù)twins可知,代詞應該用復數(shù)形式,所以排除A和D;根據(jù)空格后的mother可知,應該用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾。故選C。
2、Whetherheagreeswithusornot()mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第12空填()。(1分)A、hideB、destroyC、strengthenD、kill正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。hide意為“隱藏”;destroy意為“破壞”;strengthen意為“加強”;kill意為“殺死”。此處指順境讓作者開心,逆境增強他的內心。故選C。
4、Aballoon____asitisfilledwithair.
(1分)A、isincreasedB、increasesC、expandsD、isexpanded正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
句意:氣球灌入空氣就會鼓起。expand擴展,鼓起,膨脹,被動語態(tài)不合適,故選C。
5、材料
Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.
Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands,anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).
Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup,anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.
Tohelpstopsmoking,onecan_(1分)A、
take
up
something
that
might
interest
him
in
his
spare
timeB、
do
something
exciting
together
with
other
peopleC、
perform
something
he
does
not
like
to
do
beforeD、
learn
something
that
might
improve
his
skills正確答案選項:參考答案:A
6、Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp()weweredoingtheexperiment.(1分)A、ifB、whileC、afterD、until正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查連詞。句意為:“當我們在做實驗時,Black先生在四處走動給我們提供幫助?!眞hile意為“當……時候”,引導時間狀語從句,從句通常用進行時。故選B
7、-()doyoupracticeyourpronunciation?-Ipracticeit()askingtheteacherforhelp.(1分)A、What;byB、How;byC、What;withD、How;with正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“——你是怎樣練習你的發(fā)音的?—我是通過向老師求助的方式來練習的。”根據(jù)答語可知,問的是怎樣練習發(fā)音,所以疑問詞用how表示方式;回答方式時用by。故選B。
8、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(11)選()(1分)A、dependon
B、dealwith
C、writedown
D、passon正確答案選項:參考答案:A
9、Mylittlebrotheralways()hisheadwhenheagreeswithme.(1分)A、nodsB、noddedC、isnoddingD、hasnodded正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意為:“我弟弟同意我的意見時總是點頭?!备鶕?jù)always可知,when引導的時間狀語從句中,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主句也用一般現(xiàn)在時,且主句的主語Mylittlebrother是第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選A。
10、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(14)選()(1分)A、come
B、refuse
C、prefer
D、have正確答案選項:參考答案:B
11、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.
(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意:---我要去圣弗朗西斯科幾天。---真羨慕你(Ireallyenvyyou)。我多么希望我也可以離開一會兒呀。與Iwish相呼應,故答案C符合語境。Itdoesn’tmatter,沒有關系;forgetit別提了;Icantagreemore完全贊同,均不符合語境,故排除。
12、Iwasverytiredlastnight,()Iwenttosleepearly.(1分)A、soB、orC、becauseD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“昨晚我很累,所以很早就睡了?!眘o意為“因此”,引導結果狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩個句子是因果關系,且句子是前因后果,所以應用so。故選A。
13、We________TVwhenthetelephone________.
(1分)A、watched;wasringingB、werewatching;rangC、watch;ringsD、arewatching;rang正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析電話鈴響時,我們正在看電視。when引導的時間狀語從句,表示當一個動作發(fā)生了的時候,另一個動作正在發(fā)生。
14、材料
HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,
ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.
Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.Thereasonwhysomeonehastodividehisvacationintoseveralpartsisthat__.(1分)A、
he
doesn't
want
to
take
a
long
vacationB、
he
hasn'ta
high
positionC、
he
plays
an
important
role
in
his
workD、
he
hasn't
been
working
for
his
company
for
a
long
time.正確答案選項:參考答案:D
15、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第4空填()。(1分)A、buriedB、educatedC、signedD、placed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。buried意為“埋葬”;educated意為“教育”;signed意為“簽名”;placed意為“放置”。此處指他把玫瑰花放置在樹枝上。故選D。
16、Lookingabouttheclassroom,Pettywassurprisedtofindshedidn'tknow()(1分)A、someB、anyC、noneD、every正確答案選項:參考答案:B
17、IsawBobinthegarden.He________flowersthere.
(1分)A、watersB、haswateredC、iswateringD、waswatering正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:我在花園里看見鮑勃了。他在那里澆花。考查過去進行時。根據(jù)“IsawBobinthegarden.”可知,此處強調在過去的某個時間點正在發(fā)生的動作,用過去進行時,故選D。
18、-Shallhecometodayortomorrow?-Uptohim.Itmakesnotome.
(1分)A、meaningB、troubleC、relationD、difference正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:他今天來還是明天來?由他決定吧。對我來說沒有什么不同。短語:makenodifference沒有什么不同,所以選D。
19、Anexcellentteacherisbelievedtobeonewhocaresabouthisstudentsbutasksfornothing__________.
(1分)A、inturnB、inshortC、inreturnD、ingeneral正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查介詞短語辨析。介詞短語inturn依次,輪流;inshort簡言之;inreturn作為回報;ingeneral總得說來。句意:一位優(yōu)秀的老師被認為是關愛學生卻不求回報。根據(jù)句意可知,C項正確??键c:考查介詞短語辨析
20、Whodoyouthinkisthemanyouaregoingtoturnforhelpwhenyouare?
(1分)A、who;indangerB、towhom;introubleC、withwhom;indangerD、forwhom;introuble正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析短語:turntosbforhelp向某人求助,introuble處于困境當中,indanger處于危險當中,句意:當你處于困難/危險當中時,你認為你打算向誰去求助。第一空考查定語從句,根據(jù)短語turntosbforhelp,所以填towhom,第二空introuble/indanger都可以,故選B。
21、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:Whatelsewouldyoulike?
Anna:That'sall.Thankyou!第(1)空填()(1分)A、I'lltakeit.B、Howmuchisit?C、Whatsizedoesshetake?D、CanIhelpyou?E、Whatcolordoesshelike?正確答案選項:參考答案:D
22、She()haveafewgoodfriends.(1分)A、doB、doingC、doesD、willdo正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查強調句。句意為:“她確實有一些好朋友?!睆娬{謂語時,可以用“助動詞do/does/did+動詞原形”。主語為she,結合選項,所以應用助動詞does。故選C。
23、—________doesMaylooklike
—Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.
(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhichD、Who正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:——梅長什么樣?——她是一個漂亮的女孩,有一雙明亮的大眼睛和一頭長長的直發(fā)。
考查特殊疑問句。How怎樣;What什么;Which哪個;Who誰;根據(jù)回答“Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.”可知,此處是問外貌長相,結構是What....looklike,故選B。
24、Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968andtoday,2021,isher________birthday.
(1分)A、fiftyB、53rdC、sixtieth正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查序數(shù)詞,fifty五十,基數(shù)詞;53rd第五十三,序數(shù)詞;sixtieth第六十,序數(shù)詞,表標…歲生日時,應用序數(shù)詞,先排除A。根據(jù)句意"Mrs.Brownwasbornin1968"可知,到現(xiàn)在Brown夫人應該是五十三歲了。故選B。
25、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(5)選()(1分)A、Where
B、Wherever
C、When
D、Whenever正確答案選項:參考答案:B
26、Theydonotwantwineorbeer,butthey()(想要)someorangejuice.(1分)A、likeB、wouldlikeC、haveD、liked正確答案選項:參考答案:B
27、-Wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothecitylibrary?-Sticktotheroaduntilyoureachthesecondcrossroads.________.
(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、Youcan’tmissitC、Don’tgetmewrongD、Youbet正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。Takeiteasy別著急。Youcan’tmissit.你不會錯過它
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