2025年漯河職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年漯河職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、（）shefinishesreadingthebook,shewillgiveittoyou.(1分)A、WhenB、WhileC、BeforeD、Until正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】

2、Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.We’vedecidedtomakeacakefor________.

(1分)A、him

B、her

C、you

D、them正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：瑪麗的生日快到了。我們決定為她做一個蛋糕。考查代詞辨析。him他；her她；you你/你們；them他們。根據(jù)“Mary’sbirthdayiscoming.”可知，此處指Mary，女性，故選B。

3、-Haveyoufinishedthework?-Notyet.I_______todoitjustamomentago.

(1分)A、setoffB、setupC、setoutD、setdown正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查短語辨析。句意：--你完成工作了嗎？--還沒有，我剛剛開始做它。Asetoff出發(fā)，使爆炸；Bsetup創(chuàng)立；Csetout著手，開始；Dsetdown定居。根據(jù)句意可知，setouttodosth.意為著手做某事，相當于setaboutdoingsth.與題意相符，故選C。

4、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉薩獅身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.

West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.

Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.

Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.

WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,

Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.FromWest'sresearch,wecanknowtheSphinxwasworndownby（）(1分)A、sandB、waterC、windD、heat正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨損)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.”可知，獅身人面像多年來一直被水侵蝕，而不是風沙。故選B。

5、--Whatdayistoday?

--It's（）.(1分)A、cloudyB、afinedayC、MondayD、June3rd正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)"Whatdayisittoday？"可知，這里是在詢問星期幾，根據(jù)題意選C周一

6、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers？（）

(1分)A、supportB、receiveC、manner正確答案選項：參考答案：C

7、Unluckily,（）peoplewerekilledintheearthquake.(1分)A、twothousandsB、thousandofC、twothousandsofD、thousandsof正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“不幸的是，數(shù)以千計的人們在地震中死去?！北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時，thousand和基數(shù)詞搭配，不用復數(shù)形式，后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時用thousandsof,意為“數(shù)以千計的”。故選D。

8、____isnopossibility.____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析Thereis是固定結(jié)構(gòu),后面加名詞.翻譯為:鮑勃贏得這場比賽是沒有可能性的.

9、Wateris（）air.Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.(1分)A、moreimportantthanB、lessimportantthanC、asimportantasD、notsoimportantas正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞的原級。句意為：“水和空氣一樣重要，沒有它們中的任何一個我們就活不下去?！备鶕?jù)“Wecan'tlivewithouteitherofthem.”可知水和空氣應該是一樣重要的。故選C。

10、Theboyaskedhisfather_______.

(1分)A、whereithappensB、whendidithappenC、whatdidithappenD、howithappened正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：這個男孩問他的父親事情是如何發(fā)生的。根據(jù)謂語asked，可知賓語從句用一般過去時，并且詞序為：疑問詞+主語+謂語。故選D。

11、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(8)選（）(1分)A、run

B、treat

C、create

D、master正確答案選項：參考答案：A

12、Monaalwaysenjoyedskiingbutshedoesn'tdoit（）.(1分)A、yetB、alreadyC、anymoreD、nolonger正確答案選項：參考答案：C

13、MostPalestiniansare_________apathofpeace,whichmeanstheyrejectapathofviolence.

(1分)A、atthemercyofB、infavorofC、intermsofD、owingto正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查短語辨析。atthemercyof任誰擺布，infavorof支持，intermsof就什么而言，owingto由于，句意：大多數(shù)巴勒斯坦人支持和平的道路，意思是他們反對暴力行徑。故選B。

14、________wealwayswaitforanotherday,fruitlesslyourlifewillpassaway.

(1分)A、UntilB、IfC、AlthoughD、Whether正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：如果我們總是等待另一天，我們的生命將徒勞地逝去?？疾檫B詞辨析。Until直到……；If如果；Although雖然；Whether是否。分析前后句句意，前句是后句動作發(fā)生的條件，故空處連詞應用if，如果。故選B。

15、-Whichdoyouprefer,riceornoodles?—（）,thanks.Iamnothungry.Ionlyneedsomewater.(1分)A、NeitherB、EitherC、BothD、None正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“——你更喜歡哪一個，米飯還是面條?——兩者都不，謝謝。我不餓，我只需要一些水?！备鶕?jù)riceornoodles可知是在兩者之間選擇，所以排除D;根據(jù)“Iamnothungry.Ionlyneedsomewater.”可知，兩者都不需要。故選A。

16、Thankyouverymuch（）lendingtheeraser（）me.(1分)A、for;atB、to;toC、for;toD、to;for正確答案選項：參考答案：C

17、---Howmanypillsarethereinthebottle?---（）.(1分)A、NoneB、NooneC、NothingD、No正確答案選項：參考答案：A

18、（）thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.(1分)A、WithB、SinceC、WhileD、As正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“隨著時間的流逝，天氣變得更加糟糕了?！眘意為“隨著；與……同時”,引導時間狀語從句，表示動作同時發(fā)生或伴隨進行。故選D。

19、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第5空填（）。(1分)A、howB、whatC、whenD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連接詞用法辨析。how意為“怎么樣”;what意為“什么”;when意為“什么時候”;that意為“那個”。此處指Joe知道她的感受怎么樣。故選A。

20、Tianiinis（）attractiveandbeautifulcityon（）coastoftheBohaiSea.(1分)A、an;theB、an;/C、a:theD、a;a正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“天津是位于渤海海岸的一個吸引人又漂亮的城市?！盿ttractive為元音音素開頭，且表泛指，所以第一空要用不定冠詞an;第二空在渤海海岸線上特指了渤海，要用定冠詞the。故選A。

21、Fatherwas______busyinworking______heoftenforgotrestormeals。

(1分)A、very,thatB、so,thatC、such,asD、enough,nas正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考察語意和短語Bso…that如此…以至于…"

22、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.（1）

Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.

Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?

Maria:Nothingmuch.（2）Ihavetostayathome.

Eric:Why?Whathappened?

Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?（3）ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.

Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!

Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.（4）Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.

Eric:Oh,no.（5）

Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.

Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第（1）空填（）(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項：參考答案：B

23、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第7空填（）。(1分)A、homeB、schoolC、hotelD、company正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。home意為“家”;school意為“學?！?hotel意為“賓館”;company意為“公司”。根據(jù)下文的“Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.”可知，她搬進了離作者家近的一所房子。故選A。

24、Manytouristsare__________bythebeautifulviewhereeveryyear.

(1分)A、attractedB、arrestedC、attackedD、accepted正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析每年，許多游客被這里的美景所吸引。本題考查動詞辨析。attract意為“吸引”;arrest意為“逮捕”;attack意為“攻擊”;accept意為“收下”。根據(jù)“bythebeautifulview”可是被美景吸引，故選A。

25、What（）youdoifyou（）me?(1分)A、would;wereB、will;wereC、would;areD、will;are正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果你是我，你會做什么?”if引導的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實相反時，從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動詞原形。故選A。

26、（）excitingnewsandI'msoexcited!(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、HowanD、Whatan正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“多么令人興奮的消息啊，我非常興奮!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數(shù)名詞時，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為不可數(shù)名詞news,所以應用what來感嘆。故選B。

27、There’sanimportantfootballmatchtoday.I______missit.

(1分)A、mayB、can’tC、mustD、needn’t正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析今天有一場重要的足球比賽．我不能錯過它．本題考查的是情態(tài)動詞的意義和用法，may是可能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定的意思，needn't是不必的意思，從句子意思可以知道，因為比賽很重要，所以我不能錯過，故選B

28、Theartp