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2025年福州職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.
(1分)A、tiredB、uncomfortableC、worriedD、disappointed正確答案選項:參考答案:D
2、They________fruitatthistimeyesterday.
(1分)A、arepickingupB、werepickingupC、pickedupD、havepickedup正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析昨天這個時候他們正在摘水果。本題考察的是過去進行時,過去進行時由“主語+was/were+doing”構(gòu)成。所以選B
3、AllbutJohn()thatfilmbefore、(1分)A、hasseenB、haveseenC、mustseeD、hadseen正確答案選項:參考答案:B
4、What________Danny________nextweek?
(1分)A、did…doB、does…doC、will…doD、do…do正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析丹尼下周要做什么?nextweek:下周;will:將
5、It’simportant___us____breakfasteveryday.
(1分)A、of;tohaveB、for;tohaveC、in;haveD、with;have正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:對我們來說每天吃早餐是很重要的。本題考查固定句式。It'simportantforsb.todosth.:對某人來說做某事是重要的,為固定句式;for:對…來說,為介詞,后加人稱代詞時需用賓格;us:我們,賓格;havebreakfast:吃早餐,have在這里作"吃,動詞";在此句式中應用不定式todo代入,tohavebreakfast;故選B
6、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、made
B、weremade
C、make
D、aremade正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的??疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關(guān)系,故應用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示,句子應用過去時,故空格處應用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。
7、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(11)選()(1分)A、money
B、life
C、daughter
D、clothes正確答案選項:參考答案:B
8、材料A:Goodevening.(1)
B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.
A:(2)
B:No,Iwantsomelightones.
A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.
B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)
A:Whatcolordoyoulike?
B:Brownorblue.
A:Herearethebrownones.
B:OK.(4)
A:75dollars.
B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.
A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(2)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項:參考答案:C
9、Thereissomuch()thatIcan'tstandit.(1分)A、soundB、noiseC、voiceD、noises正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“有太多噪音以至于我不能忍受了。"much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除D;根據(jù)“Ican'tstandit”可知應該是太多的噪音了,所以排除A和C。故選B。
10、Whatwillyoudo________vacation?
(1分)A、onB、inC、toD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析假期你打算做什么?onvacation在假期中
11、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第16空填()。(1分)A、separatedB、formedC、addedD、crossed正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。separated意為“分開”;formed意為“形成”;added意為“增加”;crossed意為“交叉”。此處指他們的道路又交又在一起了。故選D。
12、材料
Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.
OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.
IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.
Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons,andsettinguptables,andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.
IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.
WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.
WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget
your
mother.”
Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…
IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?
Theunderlinedword“sins”inthefirstparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas_.(1分)A、
mistakes
B、
deeds
C、
adventures
D、
manners正確答案選項:參考答案:A
13、—Peterdidn’tcometothemeetingthismorning.—I_______himyesterday,butIwastoobusyandforgotit.
(1分)A、shouldtellB、shouldhavetoldC、hadtotellD、hadtold正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析本句句意:今天早晨彼得沒來參加會議,昨天我應該早點告訴他,但是我太忙忘記了。本應該做某事,shouldhavedonesth.故選B
14、Thereisgoingto________afootballgameattheChildren'sHomethisafternoon.
(1分)A、haveB、hasC、beD、is正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析今天下午將在兒童之家舉行一場足球賽。Therebe的將來時為Therewillbe/isgoingtobe。
15、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(5)選()(1分)A、devoted
B、devote
C、devoting
D、tobedevoted正確答案選項:參考答案:B
16、Idon’thavetointroducehimtoyou________youknowtheboy.
(1分)A、untilB、unlessC、sinceD、but正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析A是直到的意思,B是除非的意思,D是但是的意思。since有既然的意思,全句意思是既然你認識這個男孩,那我就沒有必要介紹了,只有C句意符合。
17、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第20空填()。(1分)A、provedB、broughtC、showedD、meant正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。proved意為“證明”;brought意為“帶來”;showed意為“展示”;meant意為“意義重大”。根據(jù)下文的“whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid”及上文的那個人著急想要那個車位可知,此處指這一車位對他來說比對作者更重要。故選D。
18、Mrs.Wangneeds________arest.
(1分)A、takeB、totakeC、totakingD、taking正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:王太太需要休息一下??疾榉侵^語。take動詞原形;totake動詞不定式;totaking介賓結(jié)構(gòu);taking動名詞或動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。need為實義動詞,needtodosth意為“需要做某事”,不定式作賓語。故選B。
19、IfI()invitedtonight,Iwouldgotothedinnerparty.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、amD、is正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我今晚被邀請,我會去參加晚宴的?!眎f引導的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選B。
20、Doyouhaveanydifficulty____theseflowers?I’dliketohelpyouifyouneed.
(1分)A、toplantB、forplantingC、withplantingD、inplanting正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析種這些花有困難嗎?如果你需要,我非常愿意幫助你。difficulty困難,艱難。固定組合:difficultyindoingsth
21、—Yourpaintingissobeautiful.—________.
(1分)A、Yes,itisB、No,itisn’tC、ThankyouD、That’sallright正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析上一句是夸獎的話,你的畫很漂亮,所以下一句應該感謝
22、Notevenoneofthoseteachers()presentatthelastmeeting.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、havebeenD、hadbeen正確答案選項:參考答案:A
23、BeforeyougotoCanada,youneedtolearnmore()it.(1分)A、fromB、inC、byD、about正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“在你去加拿大之前,你需要了解更多關(guān)于它的事情?!眑earnabout是固定搭配,意為“了解;學習”。故選D.
24、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(4)選()(1分)A、because
B、though
C、yet
D、therefore正確答案選項:參考答案:A
25、Thestorieshetellsus________interesting.
(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析他給我們講的故事很有趣。故事可數(shù)用復數(shù)
26、()thewindowsandletthefreshairin,Peter!(1分)A、ToopenB、OpeningC、OpensD、Open正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意為:“Peter,打開窗戶,讓新鮮的空氣進來?!逼硎咕湟脛釉~原形開頭,主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為祈使句。故選D。
27、Tomandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawayto()islandin()middleoftheMississippiRiver.(1分)A、a;/B、an;theC、an;/D、a;the正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Tom和他最好的朋友HuckFinn逃向了密西西比河中間的一個小島?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€島”表泛指,且island是以元音音素開頭,所以用an;inthemiddleof是固定搭配,意為“在……中間”。故選B。
28、Tom,togetherwithhistwosisters,________.
(1分)A、hasseatedB、hasbeenseatedC、haveseatedD、havebeenseated正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析湯姆和他的兩個妹妹已經(jīng)坐下了。主語部分中心詞為Tom,可將其后的成分移至句尾,故其后的動詞應用單數(shù)形式,又seat為及物動詞“使就座”,因此選B
29、Thereasonwhyhecamelatewas()hisfatherwasill.(1分)A、becauseB、thatC、whatD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:B
30、Itwasnotuntilhecamebacklastnight()hetoldmewhathadhappened.(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whoD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“直到他昨晚回來,他才把發(fā)生的事告訴我。”強調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當被強調(diào)的是人時,用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句強調(diào)的是時間狀語lastnight,所以應用that來引導。故選B。
31、Afirebrokeoutlastnight,____threechildrenandtwoadults.
(1分)A、killedB、killingC、killD、tokill正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:昨晚發(fā)生了一場火災,造成三個兒童和兩個成年人死亡。從結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,后面是結(jié)果狀語,不定式表示出人意料的結(jié)果,現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然產(chǎn)生的一種結(jié)果,故選B。
32、—Hello,wouldyoupleaseputmethroughtoMr.Smith?—OK,________aminute,andI’llcheckifhe’sinhisoffice.
(1分)A、excusemeB、bearwithmeC、forgetitD、getit正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析
考查交際用語。句意:你好,請幫我接通史密斯先生,好嗎?好的,請等我一會兒,我看看他是否在辦公室里。選項Aexcuseme打擾一下;選項Bbearwithsb耐心等候(某人);選項Cforgetit算了吧;選項Dgetit明白。結(jié)合句意可知,選項B符合語境。故選B。
33、Jack'sgoodatdealingwithallkindsofdifficultthings,soI'msureofhis________todotheworkwell.
(1分)A、abilityB、taskC、methodD、activity正確答案選項:參考答案:A
34、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdo
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