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2025年蘇州百年職業(yè)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、---WhydoesPeggylooksoupset?---Iguess()hastroubledher.(1分)A、everythingB、anythingC、somethingD、nothing正確答案選項:參考答案:C
2、______he_____playingbasketball?
(1分)A、Do;likesB、Does;likeC、Do;likeD、Does;likes正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:他喜歡打籃球嗎?一般疑問句he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式助動詞用單數(shù)形式,后面like用原型,所以選B
3、Confuciuswasagreat()His()arespreadallovertheworld.(1分)A、think;thoughtB、thoughts;thinkerC、thinker;thinkD、thinker;thoughts正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“孔子是一位偉大的思想家。他的思想傳遍了全世界?!倍ü谠~a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),所以排除A和B;根據(jù)下句的謂語動詞are可知,主語要用復數(shù)形式,所以排除C。故選D。
4、Ithinkitimportant()Englishwell.(1分)A、learningB、learnC、tolearnD、learned正確答案選項:參考答案:C
5、Heranbackintohisroomtoseeifhe()anythingbehind.(1分)A、hasforgottenB、hadforgottenC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項:參考答案:D
6、________makesthisshopdifferentisthatitoffersmorepersonalservices.
(1分)A、WhatB、WhateverC、WhoD、Whoever正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞性從句。句意:使這個商店不同的是它能夠提供更多的個人服務。is前面的部分是一個主語從句,從句缺少主語,主語只能由代詞充當,所以排除CD兩項;which哪一個,帶入句子,意思不通,所以排除B項,故選A。
7、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(11)選()(1分)A、head
B、arms
C、shoulder
D、back正確答案選項:參考答案:C
8、Iamnotfully()withthestandardofyourwork.(1分)A、worriedB、anxiousC、ashamedD、satisfied正確答案選項:參考答案:D
9、MyfriendMikeis__________honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.
(1分)A、aB、anC、不填D、the正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:我的朋友邁克是個誠實的男孩。你可以相信他。句中boy意為“男孩”,為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)句意可知,句中泛指“一個”誠實的男孩,故應用不定冠詞修飾,honest音標第一個音素為元音音素,故應用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B項。
10、—Iguessyouwanttogoplaytennis.—__________.That’sexactlywhatIwasthinkingtoo.
(1分)A、Ididn’tgetitB、It’suptoyouC、YouneverknowD、Youreadmymind正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:——我猜你想去打網球?!悴峦噶宋业男乃?。那就是我正在想著的事情。從回答的后半句可知,聽話人同意說話人的意思。而A(不明白,不認同某人的說法)、B(決于你)和C(很難說,不可預知)都不符合語境。youreadmymind意為你知我心,符合語境,故選D。
11、—Paul,whatwereyoudoingatnineLastnight?—I______amovieinthecinemawithmyfriends.
(1分)A、waswatchingB、watchC、havewatchedD、willwatch正確答案選項:參考答案:A
12、()itwasrainingheavily,hecameontime.(1分)A、BecauseB、ForC、ThoughD、If正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析根據(jù)"......雨下得很大,他還是準時來了。"可知,應該是"盡管",用Though引導讓步狀語從句。Though雖然、盡管;
13、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第8空填()。(1分)A、mustn'tB、couldn'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情態(tài)動詞詞義辨析。mustn't意為“禁止”;couldn't意為“不能”;shouldn't意為“不應該”;needn't意為“不必”。根據(jù)上文可知,他們非常開心,所以此處是否定詞和比較級連用表示最高級的意思,即我們再開心不過了。故選B.
14、The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.
(1分)A、impressionB、sightC、appearanceD、expression正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他臉上的表情告訴我他生氣了。Aimpression印象;Bsight視力;Cappearance外觀;Dexpression表情。根據(jù)空后onhisface可知,此處指臉上的表情。故選D。
15、()atthedoorbeforeentering,please.(1分)A、KnockedB、ToknockC、KnockingD、Knock正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意為:“進門前請敲門?!逼硎咕湟脛釉~原形開頭,主語you通常不表現(xiàn)出來。根據(jù)句子結構可知,本句為祈使句。故選D。
16、Theworkersweremade()frommorningtonightinthepast.(1分)A、workedB、toworkC、workD、working正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞不定式。句意為:“在過去,工人們被迫從早晨工作到晚上?!笔挂蹌釉~make在主動句中跟省略to的不定式作賓補,即makesh.dosth。但在被動句中,省略to的不定式要還原。故選B。
17、Thevisitorssaidthattheyhadneverdreamed______suchabeautifulscenery.
(1分)A、theretobeB、oftheretobeC、oftherebeingD、ofbeing正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查非謂語動詞。句意:游客們說他們從未夢想過會有如此美麗的景色。dreamofdoing夢想做……,后面接therebe句型,用therebe的動名詞形式therebeing,故選C。
18、Thewomanmurderedherfriendandto.
(1分)A、wassentenced,deathB、sentencing,dieC、sentenced,deathD、sentenced,die正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查被動語態(tài)和固定短語。句意:這個女人謀殺了她的朋友,她被判死刑。sentencesBtodeath意為判某人死刑,主語Thewoman和sentence之間是被動關系,該句應用被動語態(tài)。綜上,A選項正確。
19、()monthoftheyearisJune.(1分)A、SevenB、TheseventhC、SixD、Thesixth正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“June是一年中的第六個月份。”序數(shù)詞前要加定冠詞the,強調順序,根據(jù)常識可知六月是一年中的第六個月份。故選D。
20、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()stup(i)d(1分)A、poss(i)bleB、(i)diomC、civ(i)lD、d(i)amond正確答案選項:參考答案:B
21、The2022WinterOlympicGames________inChina.I’msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:2022屆冬季奧運會將在中國舉行,我相信這將是一個巨大的成功??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)。The2022WinterOlympicGames是動詞hold的受動者,需用被動語態(tài),即be+過去分詞結構。2022年是將來的時間,需用—般將來時。根據(jù)句意結構,可知選D。
22、Idon't()hiswords,becauseheoftentellslies.(1分)A、speakB、understandC、knowD、believe正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞。句意為:“我不相信他的話,因為他總是說謊?!眀elieve意為“相信”。根據(jù)“heoftentellslies”可知“我”不相信他的話,因為他總是說謊。故選D。
23、WhenwesayMissZhaoisapopularteacher,wemean________.
(1分)A、sheworkshardB、sheteacheswellC、sheisbeautifulD、sheisagoodteachertothestudents正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:當我們說趙老師是個非常受歡迎的老師時,我們要表達的意思是......D句意符合:她對同學們來說是一位好老師。
24、材料
Dear
Doctor:
MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.
Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.
Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”
Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.
Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.
Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Asherincomeincreased,___.(1分)A、
she
found
a
gap
lying
between
her
and
her
husbandB、
she
bought
more
clothes
and
a
new
houseC、
she
did
the
many
things
she
had
dreamed
ofD、
she
felt
very
proud
of
herself正確答案選項:參考答案:A
25、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.
People
TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.
Culture
Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.
Touristattractions
Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.Howmanymuseumsarementionedinthepassage?(1分)A、Two.B、Three.C、Four.D、Five.正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)Culture部分第二句“OneimportantmuscumisBritishMuseum.”和第四句“TherearetwomainartmuseumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.”可推斷出,文中提到了3個博物館,分別是BritishMuseum、theNationalGallery和theTateGallery。故選B。
26、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.
He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.
Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.
Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.
Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)?!盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”
“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第16空填()。(1分)A、paintedB、printedC、writtenD、carved正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。painted意為“涂畫”;printed意為“印刷”;written意為“寫”;carved意為“雕刻”。根據(jù)常識可知,書法一般雕刻在山上的巖石上。故選D。
27、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger(1)theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim(2)heatandcold,windandrain.
Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited(3)hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe(4)morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.
Butnowin(5)century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge(6)forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…
Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows(7)housesofmanykindsareneeded.
Thehousewiththree(8)fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe(9)foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses(10)itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.
第(10)選()(1分)A、through
B、thought
C、though
D、but正確答案選項:參考答案:C
28、Whatdidheaskonthephonejustnow?--Hewantedtoknow___________.
(1分)A、whenthemeetingwillstartB、whatIwasgoingtosayatthenextmeetingC、howlongwouldthemeetinglastD、whoisthehostofthemeeting正確答案選項:參考答案:B
29、Everything_____youlearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.
(1分)A、whatB、whenC、whereD、that正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析此處考察定語從句,先行詞是Everything,從句缺少賓語,所以選That。
30、Playingbasketballandvolleyball()whathelikesmost.(1分)A、areB、tobeC、wasD、is正確答案選項:參考答案:D
31、材料
TheotherdayIheardafewlocalmusicianstalking:
“Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown,Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.”
“I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistens
to
us.”
But,oneyoungermusiciansaid,“Thereareafewclubsthatbookmybandafewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay,I'malsolookingtobookafewsummerfestivalsthisyear.”
I'veheardthatyouaretheaverageofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.
Attitudesareimportant.Whetherthey'repositiveornegative,they'rerubbingoffonyou.Ifyou'rearoundpeoplewhocomplainaboutlackofworkandaboutothermusicians,orblameothers,andyouplaytheroleofvictim(受害者),chancesareyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall“friends”.
Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouhangoutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.
Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoit.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.
Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?(1分)A、A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.B、
How
to
make
friendship
last
for
ever.C、
You
are
who
your
friends
are.D、Friendsarethemostimportantinone'ssuccess.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
32、-Mike,youskatedverywell.Whotaughtyou?-Nobody.Itaught()(1分)A、IB、meC、myselfD、mine正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查反身代詞。句意為:“——Mike,你滑冰很好。誰教你的?——沒有人。我自學的?!备鶕?jù)Nobody可知是自學的,teachoneself意為“自學”。故選C。
33、IwenttoMr,Wang's()birthdayparty.Ihavetosayhelooksyoungalthoughheisinhis()(1分)A、eighty's;eightyB、eighty;eightiesC、eightieth;eightiesD、eightieth;eighty正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“我參加了王先生的八十歲生日派對。我覺得他盡管八十歲了,但看起來很年輕?!钡谝粋€空格后的birthdayparty是名詞詞組,故應用序數(shù)詞,所以排除A和B;inone's十整十基數(shù)詞復數(shù),表示“某人幾十歲時”,所以排除D。故選C。
34、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.Itisatthehottesttimeofth
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