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2024秋綿陽市北川縣期末教育教學質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(八年級英語)第一部分:讀(共二節(jié),滿分60分)第一節(jié):閱讀理解(共四篇,20小題,滿分40分)閱讀下面四篇材料,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.MostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer.Summerisagoodseasonforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Somepeopleliketostayathome,readbooks,dohousework,orwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake.Somepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotravel(旅行)toothercountrieslikeFrance,JapanandAustralia.Theyusuallyflytothesecountries.Manyfamiliestravelbycarortraintoseeinterestingplacesintheirowncountries.TheirfavoritecitiesareNewYork,ChicagoandLosAngeles.Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltomountains.(1)isagoodseasonforvacation.A.WinterB.SummerC.SpringD.Autumn(2)Somepeopleliketostayathomeduringtheirvacationinsteadof.A.watchingTVB.readingbooksC.goingtoworkD.doinghousework(3)Manyfamiliesliketohavetheirlunchduringtheirvacation.A.intheofficeB.nearariverC.nearabigfactoryD.nearanicelake(4)Ifyouhave,youcantraveltoothercountries.A.moneyandtimeB.friendsandtimeC.moneyandfriendsD.foodandfriends(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ItisoftenhotinJulyintheUS.B.Americankidsdon'thaveclassesatschoolinAugust.C.NewYorkisoneofAmericans'favoritecities.D.Everyonelikestogotobusycities.2.ThecoldestandmostdifficultplaceintheworldinwhichtoliveisAntarctica.AntarcticaisthelandofsnowandiceneartheSouthPole.Mostpeopledonotthinkthereismuchlifeintheicywatersaroundit.Theyarewrong.Antarctica'sseasarefulloflife.Therearemanykindsoffishes,waterbirds,sealsandwhales.Theyeatthethickplantlifeintheseaandthesmallerwateranimals.Somewhales,forexample,eatmorethanatonoffoodeveryday.ThemostfamousanimalofAntarcticaisthepenguin(企鵝).Itstrutsaroundtheicyasifitwereamoviestarwalkingdownthestreet.(1)Thebesttitleis.A.ThickPlantLifeB.LifeAroundAntarcticaC.TonsofFoodD.Penguins(2)ThemostfamousanimalofAntarctica(南極)isthe.A.whaleB.sealC.penguinD.fox(3)Antarcticahas.A.muchiceB.warmweatherC.flocksofgeeseD.warmwater(4)AroundAntarcticathere.A.a(chǎn)remanypeopleB.islittleplantlifeC.a(chǎn)remanyanimalsD.islittlesnow(5)Theword"struts"inthelastparagraphmeans.A.swimsgracefully(優(yōu)美地;優(yōu)雅地)B.walksproudly(自豪地)C.runsswiftly(迅速地,敏捷地)D.jumpshappily.3.Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let'shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(連接)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon'tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自動地).Yourfriend'sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.(1)Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A.It'sabouthealthyfood.B.It'saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It'saboutanicekitchen.D.It'saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.(2)Accordingto(根據(jù))thepassage,willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachineC.theinformationscreenD.thecomputer(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"receive"meaninChinese?A.丟失B.復制C.接收D.保存(4)Youcanseeyourfriend'sface.A.onthewallB.onthescreenC.ontheInternetD.onTV(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurlifeinthefutureB.AfoodmachineC.AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot4.TherewasaveryrichmannamedMike.Inhishouse,hehadaverylargeroom."Ifanyonecanfillmyroominoneday,Iwillgivehim20,000dollars."hesaid.Everyoneinthetownwantedtohaveatry.Marktriedtofilltheroomwithstones.Attheendoftheday,hewasverytired,buttheroomwasstillnotfull.Martintriedtofilltheroomwithwood.Heworkedallday,buttheroomwasnotfull."Thatroomistoobig,noonecandothis."hesaid.Alansaid,"Icandoit.It'seasy."Everyonelaughed.Theythoughthecouldnotdoit.Then,hewenttotheparkandplayedallday.Hisfriendaskedhim,"Whyareyouplaying,youshouldbeworking."Themansaid,"Don'tworry."At8:00atnight,themancametotheroomwithasmallbag.Therichmansaid,"Thatbagistoosmall.Howwillyoufilltheroom?"Themantookacandleoutofthebag.Helitthecandleandsaid,"Yousee,thewholeroomisfilledwithlight!"(1)Mikewantedsomeonetofillhislargeroomin.A.onedayB.twodaysC.threedaysD.halfaday(2)Martintriedtofilltheroomwith.A.stonesB.earthC.woodD.water(3)WhatwasinAlan'sbag?A.Anapple.B.Acandy.C.Abottle.D.Acandle.(4)WhydidAlanplayalldayinsteadoffillingtheroom?A.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtofilltheroom.B.Becausehelikedplayingbetterthanworking.C.Becausehewasn'tallowedtoworkinthedaytime.D.Becausehehadalreadyhadagoodideatofilltheroom.(5)HowmuchmoneywillAlangetfromMike?A.Twothousanddollars.B.Twentythousanddollars.C.Twomilliondollars.D.Twentymilliondollars.第二節(jié):完形填空(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。5.HiIrene.Ineedyourhelp.My13﹣year﹣oldsondoesn'tseemtohaveanygoodfriends.Heusedtohavesomegoodfriendsinprimaryschool.Threemonthsago,he(1)middleschool.Hehasneverinvitedanyonehomeorgoneoutwithanyonefromhisnewschool.WhenIasked,he(2)said."It'sfine.Mom!"Heisonthe7thgradefootballteam,(3)outsideschool,hedoesn'tplaywithanykids.Thanksforanyhelpyoucangive(4).JaneDearJane,Gettingintomiddleschoolisabigchange(變化)(5)bothteensandtheirparents.Thischangecanbevery(6)ifthekidsareshy.Alsokeepinmindthatsometeensfeelmorecomfortablebeingalone(單獨)thanwithothers.Ifyoursonseems"fine",don't(7)toomuch.Ifyoudofeelsomethingistrulywrong,findoutthereal(8).Forexample,doyouoftenargue(爭吵)withyourhusband(丈夫)athome?Ifso,yoursonmaynotwanttoinvitefriendsover.Youngpeoplemay(9)theirparents'feelingsverymuch.It'sgreathejoinedthefootballteam.Maybehewill"growinto"middleschoolandmakemorefriendsassoonasheis(10).Hopethishelps.Irene(1)A.taughtB.startedC.a(chǎn)ccepted(2)A.justB.stillC.a(chǎn)lso(3)A.orB.becauseC.but(4)A.meB.himC.us(5)A.fromB.a(chǎn)longC.for(6)A.difficultB.excitingC.fast(7)A.surpriseB.worryC.feel(8)A.eventsB.wordsC.problems(9)A.lookafterB.waitforC.careabout(10)A.seriousB.relaxedC.ready6.Thisweek,Iaskedmyclassmatesabouttheirvacations.Herearesomeoftheiranswers.Linda(1)toSydney,Australia.The(2)wassunnyandthepeople(3)friendlytoher.Shewentthereby(4)andtheairtripwasrelaxing.ShewenttoSydneyOperaHouse(悉尼歌劇院).It'swonderful.Shehada(5)vacation.Alicewent(6)heraunt.Atfirsttheweatherwas(7)andwet,shehadtostayatthehouse.ShewatchedTV(8)theTVshowswereboring.Lateron,theweathergotbetter.Soshewentshoppingwithheraunt.Theshopassistantswereall(9)andkind.Sheboughtsomethingniceforherself.Peterstayedathome.Firsthedidhishomework.Itwasalittledifficult.Thenhe(10)computergames.Theywereinteresting.HethoughthisvacationwasOK.(1)A.goB.goesC.wentD.going(2)A.placeB.weatherC.museumD.beach(3)A.wereB.wasC.isD.a(chǎn)re(4)A.bikeB.trainC.busD.plane(5)A.badB.terribleC.greatD.boring(6)A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitedD.visits(7)A.sunnyB.rainyC.windyD.wind(8)A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.orD.with(9)A.friendB.terribleC.unfriendlyD.friendly(10)A.playB.playedC.listenedD.wrote第二部分:寫(共三節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):(滿分10分)語法填空閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.并將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置。7.Bill,oneofmyclassmates,boughtsome(1)fromasupermarketlastweekend.Heboughtsomebeef,pork,chicken,fruitsandvegetables.Becauseitwashis(2)(sixteen)birthday,hewantedtohaveabigbirthdaypartyathome.Heinvitedmostofhis(3)(classmate)tosharethefoodtogether.Butaftertheyhadthefood,allof(4)(they)didn'tfeelwell.Theygotpoisoned(中毒)andhadstomachaches.'Thentheyweresenttothe(5)nearbyatonce.Thedoctortherelookedthemover(6)(careful),thensaidthefoodtheyatewerepoisonous.Thedoctorgavethemsomeinjections(打針)andsome(7)(medicine)forthemtotakeathome.Theywereoutofdangeratlast.Butitwasverydangerous.Iftheyweren'tsenttothehospital(8)time,theywouldhavethedangerofdying.Fromthisaccidentwerealizetheimportanceoffoodsafely.Ihopeallofuscanpaymoreattentiontoit.Ifeveryonecan(9)somethingtostopit,therewillbe(10)(little)foodsafetyproblemsinoursociety.AndIthinkthegovernmentshoulddosomethingtostoptheproblem,too.第二節(jié):信息摘錄(滿分10分)8.閱讀短文,完成內(nèi)容摘要,每空不超過3個單詞。Teachers'DayisonSeptember10thinChina.Howwillyoucelebratenextyear'sTeachers'Day?Herearesomeofmyclassmates'answers.LiGangsayshewillmakesomecardsforourteachers.Hethinksitisaspecialwaytoshowhislovetoourteachers.WangTaosayshewillbuysomeflowersforourteachers.Hehopesallourteachersarealwayshappyandhealthy.SuNingsaysshewillbuysometeaandbooksforourteachers.Shethinksourteachersareverybusyandtiredeveryday.Theycandrinksometeaandreadbooksbetweenclasses.Itisagoodwaytorelaxthemselves.ZhuXiao,ourmonitor(班長),saysweshouldhaveapartyforourteachersintheclassroom.Attheparty,wecansenddifferentkindsofgifts
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