廣東省中山市普通高中下學(xué)期高二英語(yǔ)3月月考試題04

下學(xué)期高二英語(yǔ)3月月考試題04I語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itwas1996.AndIwasattheendofatwoweek__1__inMalaysiafrommyteachingjobinSouthKorea.SincemyflightbacktoSeoulwouldn’ttakeoffuntil9pm,Isetofffromtheairportforaglanceatthecity.AsthesunwentdownIsearchedforsomelastminute___2___formyfriendsandIpreparedtogoback.Thenquite__3___thelightwentout:itwasacitywideblackout(停電).Idecidedtolookforataxi___4___.Iwalkedontofindabetterpositionforhailingataxi,butnotasingletaxi__5___.Ipleadedforhelpfromgroupsof___6___andwasmetwithIdonotknows.Iwasstartingtofeel___7___.Ifoundanotherheavilytraffickedcrossingandwaited,thinkingforsurethatIwould____8___myplaneandwonderingwhereIwouldsleep.Ibegantowavemyarmsand__9___atthetraffic,“Stop!Help!Please”.vFinally,therewastoomuchtrafficsothatthecarscouldn’tmove.Ataxipulledup.Ibeganto__10___loudlyonthewindow,beggingthedrivertoletmein.Thedriverturnedto__11___withhispassenger,whothenopenedthe___12__.Igotin,laidmyheadagainstthewindowand___13___.Iwasnolongerconcernedaboutthepossibilityofmissingmyflight.Ionlywantedtoplacemyselfinthe___14___atmosphereofaninternationalairport.FortunatelywhenIarrivedattheairport,Iwastoldmy___15___wasdelayedandIhadtowaitforit.1.A.holidayB.courseC.goalD.plan2.A.wordsB.wishesC.changesD.gifts3.A.suddenlyB.usuallyC.finallyD.really4.A.exactlyB.easilyC.immediatelyD.particularly5.A.gatheredB.followedC.admittedD.stopped6.A.friednsB.passengersC.passersbyD.guides7.A.puzzledB.surprisedC.meaninglessD.helpless8.A.catchB.findC.repairD.miss9.A.screamB.pointC.stareD.laugh10.A.moveB.knockC.drawD.perform11.A.quarrelB.municateC.peteD.meet12.A.mouthB.windowC.doorD.bag13.A.relaxedB.apologizedC.plainedD.agreed14.A.nervousB.silentC.warmD.active15.A.requirementB.flightC.dinnerD.schedule第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16—25的相應(yīng)位置上。InAfrica,whentheantelopewakesupeverymorning,thefirstthing___16___esintohismindsis,“Imustbeabletorun__17___(fast)thanthefastestlion,__18___Iwillbekilledbyalion.”Andatjustthesametime,thelion__19__(wake)outofhisdream,andthefirstthing___20___(flash)intohismindis,“Imustbeabletocatchupwiththeslowestantelope;otherwise,Iwillstarveto__21___(dead).”Soalmostatthesamemoment___22___theantelopeandthelionjumptotheirfeet,andstart__23___(run)towardtherisingsun.Suchislife__24___youareanantelopeoralion,yououghttodashforwardwithout___25___(hesitate)whenthesunrises.II閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑ADuringthesummerholidaystherewillbearevisedscheduleofservicesforthestudents.Changesfordiningroomandlibraryservicehoursandforbusscheduleswillbepostedonthewalloutsideofthedininghall.Weeklyfilmandconcertschedules,whicharebeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsideofthestudentclub.Inthesummerholidays,busesgoingtothetowncenterwillleavethemainhalleveryhouronthehalfhourduringtheday.Thediningroomwillservethreemealsadayfrom7:00amto7:00pmduringtheweekandtwomealsfromnoonto7:00pmonweekends.Thelibrarywillcontinueitsusualhoursduringtheweek,buthaveshorterhoursonSaturdaysandSundays.Theweekendhoursarefromnoonto5:00pm.Allstudentswhowanttousethelibraryborrowingservicesmusthaveanewsummercard.Thisannouncementwillalsoappearinthenextweek’sstudentnewspaper.26.Themainpurposeofthisannouncementisto________.A.tellstudentsofimportantschedulechangesB.tellstudentsofnewbusandlibraryservicesC.showtheexcellentservicesforstudentsD.askstudentstorenewtheirlibrarycards27.Atwhichofthefollowingtimeswillthebusleavethemainhall?A.8:00,9:00,10:00,11:00C.8:30,9:00,9:30,10:00B.8:30,9:30,10:30,11:30D.8:00,9:30,11:00,12:3028.Timesforfilmsandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause________.theyarenottobeannouncedC.thefulllistisnotreadytheyarehardtoarrangeD.thefulllististoolong29.Inthesummerholidays,thelibrarywillhave__________.nospecialhoursC.specialhoursonweekendsspecialhoursonweekdaysD.specialhoursbothonweekdaysandweekends30.Wemayinferthatduringthesummerholidays________.thestudentnewspaperwillsellmorecopiestherewillbeaconcertorfilmonceaweekmanystudentswillstayintheuniversitynobreakfastwillbeservedonweekendsBLondonersaregreatreaders.Theybuyvastnumbersofnewspapersandmagazinesandofbooksespeciallypaperbacks（平裝本）,whicharestillparativelycheapinspiteofeverincreasingrisesinthecostsofprinting.Theystillcontinuetobuy“proper”books,too,printedongoodpaperandbound（裝訂）betweenhardcovers..TherearemanystreetsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecializeinbookselling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharringCrossRoadintheveryheartofLondon.Herebookshopsofallsortsandsizesaretobefound,fromthecelebratedonewhichboastsofbeing“thebiggestbookshopintheworld”tothetiny,dustylittleplaceswhichseemtohavebeenleftoverfromDickens’time.Someoftheseshopsstock（貯存）,orwillobtain,anykindofbook,butmanyofthemspecializeinsecondhandbooks,inartbooks,inforeignbooks,inbooksonphilosophy,politicsoranyotherofthemyriad（無(wú)數(shù)的）subjectsaboutwhichbooksmaybewritten.Oneshopinthisareaspecializesonlyinbooksaboutballet!AlthoughitmaybethemostconvenientplaceforLondonerstobuybooks,CharringCrossRoadisnotthecheapest.Forthereallycheapsecondhandvolumes,thecollectormustventure（敢于去）offthebeatentrack,toFarringdonRoad,forexample,intheEastCentraldistrictofLondon.Herethereisnothingsoimpressiveasbookshops.Instead,thebooksellersealongeachmorningandpourouttheirsacksofbooksontosmallbarrows（流動(dòng)集售貨車(chē)）whichlinethegutters（貧民窟）.Andthecollectors,someprofessionalsandsomeamateurs（業(yè)余愛(ài)好者）,havebeenwaitingforthem.Inplaceslikethisonecanstill,occasionally,pickupforafewpenceanoldvolumethatmaybeworthmanypounds.31.“Londonersaregreatreaders”meansthat_________.Londonersaregreatbecausetheyreadalot.ThereareagreatnumberofreadersinLondonLondonersarereaderswhoreadonlygreatbooksLondonersreadalot32.CharringCrossRoad________.A.isinthesuburbsofLondonC.containsvariouskindsofshopsB.isfamousforitsbookshopsD.isthebusieststreetinLondon33.Ifyouwanttobuyreallycheapsecondhandbooks,youmust________.ventureinamostbusystreetventureawayfromabusystreettaketheriskofgoingtothebeatentracktaketheriskofwastingtimetohunttheminlessnoticeablestreets34.ThebooksellersonFarringdonRoad_________.keepfinebookshopskeeponlysmallbookshopssellbooksonhandcartssellthesamebooksasthebookshopsonCharringCrossRoad35.Thebesttopicforthispassageis________.bookshopsinLondonthebiggestbookshopintheworldCharringCrossRoadbuyingbooksinLondonC“Arollingstonegathersnomoss(苔蘚),”butthereisonelivinganimalthatdoesgathermoss—thethreetoedsloth（樹(shù)懶）ofSouthAmerica.Thisslowestmovingmemberoftheanimalkingdomissoinactivethatmossactuallygathersonitsbodyandturnsitgreen—strangeasitseems!Mostofthesloth’slifeisspentmotionless,hangingupsidedownfromalimb（大樹(shù)枝）.Andthatisthewayitshairgrows.Longandcoarse,thestrandsfromreceptaclesforthedampjunglealgae（藻類(lèi)）turnthebrownfuramossygreen.Actuallythismosshelpstheanimalsurvivebecauseitservesasaperfectcamouflageagainsttheleafytreesandhidestheslothfromthejungle’sswiftmovinghunters.Theslothwouldhavelittlechanceofsurvivalontheground.Withlong,curvedclawshoodedoverthelimbofaleafytree,itspendsthelonghothoursduringthedaydrowsingandeating.Inchbyinch,itstripstheleafylimbsbareandcrawlsslowlydownthetrunktofindanewdiningspot,butonlyatnight.Inadditiontolookingratherlikeavegetable,theslothisastrictvegetarian.Runningoutofitsfavoriteleafisabouttheonlythingthatwillmakeaslothmove.Thenitsappetite（食欲）mayevenforcetheanimalintoswimmingastreamtoreachasucculent（肉質(zhì)植物）.Itwillalsoforceitintofightingtokeepthetreealltoitself.Theslothislazyandpreferstobealone,butitwilltolerateitsownrelatives!36.Asuitabletitleforthispassagemightbe____.A.WildAnimalsB.AnimalKingdomC.MossGrowthD.TheLazyAnimal37.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageis_____.A.tohelpchildrentogainabetterunderstandingofanimallifeB.toprovethatthesaying“arollingstonegathersnomoss”iswrongC.tointroduceaparticularanimaltothemonreaderD.todiscusswithprofessionalsthelazinessofsomeanimals38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthesloth?A.Theslothdoesnoteatanymeat.B.Formostofitstime,theslothremainsmotionlessontheground.C.Tosomedegree,theslothisprotectedbythemossgrowingonitsbody.D.Theslothhasabrownfurofitsown.39.Accordingtothepassage,theslothwillmoveaboutwhen____.A.Itsensesaingdanger.B.itisforcedtoswiminahotday.C.itisshortofitsfavoritefood.D.itwantstokeepthevegetabletoitself.40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedorimpliedbytheauthor?A.Theslothhasonlythreetoes.B.TheslothlivesinthedampjungleofSouthAmerica.C.Theslothusuallytriestofindanewspotforfoodatnight.D.Theslothwillneverfightwithotheranimals.DInthefuture,whenrobotscanbeusedbothinhomesandinotherareas,theycouldimprovethelivingstandardsofpeople.Manypeopleburntheirenergyontheirdaytodaytaskslikecooking,cleaningafterwork,etc.Whenrobotscanpletesuchjobs,peoplecanspendmoretimewiththeirfamilyandfriends.Expertssaythatmanymajorproblemsinthemodernworldarecausedbymismunication.Whenpeoplehavemoretime,theycantalkfreelytosolvesuchissuesandeventuallycreateahappysociety.Robotscanbeusedoncertainjobstoavoidaccidentscausedbycarelessbehaviorofsomepeople.Whenrobotsareusedonsuchwork,itdoesnotriskanyhumanlifeduetoaccidentsattheworkplace.Humanresourcescanbeefficientlyusedbyperformingtaskswhichdemandhumanskillslikecriticalthinkingandproblemsolving.Robotscanbeusedonlowendjobslikemovingheavythingsandheavyweightlifting.Whilesomepeopletalkabouthowrobotscanbeusefultohumans,othersvoicetheirconcernsaboutreductioninhumanvalueandthecreationofalazysocietyduetoheavydependencyonrobots.Whenrobotsbeecheapertoproduce,employersmayprefertousemorerobotsthanhumans.Asthetechnologyconstantlyimprovestheabilitiesofrobots,itcouldweakenthevalueofhumans.Manypeoplemayrelyonrobotsheavily.Somemayevendevelopthehabitofusingrobotsontasksthattheycaneasilydo.Thiscouldcreatealazysociety.Asanagingsociety,Japanseesitamusttobuildrobotsthattakecareofelderlypeopleattheirhome,becausewithoutthem,thenation’shealthcaresystemcan’tcope.Therewillsimplybetoomanyelderlypeopletocareforasthenationfacesadecreasingbirthrate,anagingpopulation,andthelooseningoffamilyties.However,manyofJapan’selderlypeoplewouldpreferhumanhelpersratherthanrobots.Aboveall,Japanwants,ifnot“needs”,itsimmigration(移民)policyisantiimmigration.Inconclusion,robotscanbeusedonanythingthatcaneventuallyimprovehumans’livingstandardsbutwecan’tdependonthemtoomuch.Robotscanbeusedtohelphumansliveinharmonyandformahappysociety.41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whenrobotscanbeusedinhomes,________A.peoplewillspendmoretimeontheirwork..B.people’slivingstandardswillbeimprove.C.therewouldbemoremisunderstandingsbetweenhumans.D.peoplemaymunicatemorewithrobotsthanhumanbeings.42.paredwithhumans,robotsarebetterat__________A.problemsolving.B.municatingwithothers.C.workingsafely.D.criticalthinking.43.Somepeopleworrythatwithmorerobotsbeingused________A.peoplewillbeunwillingtoworkhard.B.humanresourceswon’tbeneededattheworkplace.C.itwillbehardertoimprovetheabilitiesofrobots.D.robotswillbebeyondourcontrol.44.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4?A.TherobotsarewellreceivedbyelderlypeopleinJapan.B.TheJapanesegovernmentencouragesforeignerstomovetoJapan.C.MostJapanesecitizensareagainstrobotsinthehome.D.Japanwilltrytodeveloprobotstobeusedinthehome.45.Whichstatementistheauthor’sopiniononrobots?A.Robotsbringusmoreproblemsthanbenefits.B.Thefutureofrobotsisworrying.C.Robotscanhelpusalotbutweneedtousethemproperly.D.Weshouldlimitthedevelopmentofrobotictechnology.第二節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）下面是幾篇有關(guān)戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)的信息,請(qǐng)閱讀下列資料和相關(guān)信息,并按照要求匹配信息,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。首先,請(qǐng)閱讀下列有關(guān)戶外活動(dòng)的資料介紹:A.Bajaoffersyouexceptionalscubadiving,snorkeling,andsportfishing.Whileitisthemostwaterbasedtrip,itstilloffersyousomeamazingbikingandhikingamongthesurroundinghills,nottomentiondeliciousMexicanfoodB.Immerse（沉浸）yourselfinthenaturalandculturalabundance(豐富)ofCapeCodbyalternatingdaysofbikingtothescenicCapeCodRailTrailwithleisurelydaysspentonthewhalewatching,andcruising(游覽)toNantucketIsland.You’llalsogettoenjoytheregion’sfinestfare.C.ExploreoneofthemostbeautifulnationalparksintheUnitedStates!OurDeathValleyadventureoffersyouanarrayofspectacularpointsforthepark’smorethan3.3millionacresofdramaticdesertscenery,raredesertwildlife,anduniquehistoricalandculturalsites.D.Wealsohostsocialeventsandparticipateinmunityactivitiesandcharitableevents.ClubactivitiesaremostlyintheRedding,Mt.Lassen,andMt.Shastaareas?But,wealsoputonoutoftown,multidayeventsthatinvolvetraveltotheCoast,Oregon,VancouverIsland,British,Columbia,andE.JointhousandsofrunnersonNovember5thforthe5thAnniversaryoftheOriginalUSHalfMarathon,SanFrancisco.MeetusonHistoricMuniPierforthisflagshipeventacrosstheGoldenGateF.OnOctober21,1,700oftheworld’sbestathleteswillraceonthelavafieldsofKona,請(qǐng)閱讀以下運(yùn)動(dòng)愛(ài)好者的信息,然后匹配參與者和他/她擬要參與的項(xiàng)目:46Beckham,agentlemanwithwideinterests,hasbeentoanumberofplacesofinterestbutneverhashebeentoarealdesert.47.Rodecia,alsoasportslover,isadisabledyoungman.Buthespendshistimewatching,readingortalkingabouteventsofclosepetitions.48.Bobage,whooftengoesinforworldtravelingandmountainclimbing,isnowplanningtostartoutagain.49.Webster,astronglybuiltyoungman,isinterestedinallkindsofsports.Heisespeciallycrazyaboutoutdooradventureandwatersports.50.Maria,agirlfullofenergy,isbothasportsloverandawildlifeloverwhohasaspecialinterestinthesea.參與者項(xiàng)目46.BeckhamA.waterloverparadise47.RodeciaB.CapeCod48.BobageC.DeathValley49.WebsterD.Clubactivities50.MariaE.USHalfMarathonF.IronmanWorldChampionshipIII．寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作（共1小題，滿分15分）【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】12月26日（上周六）John在汕頭市少年宮參加了題為“SaveEnergy”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫(xiě)一篇5句話短文。時(shí)間12月26日（上星期六）地點(diǎn)汕頭市少年宮（Children’sPalace）過(guò)程演講前查資料，認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備演講過(guò)程中受到同學(xué)們的鼓舞和支持結(jié)果榮獲第三名感受自信心很重要；只有在不斷使用英語(yǔ)的過(guò)程中，語(yǔ)言水平才能得到提高【寫(xiě)作要求】只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部的內(nèi)容?！驹u(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確；信息內(nèi)容完整；篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。第二節(jié)讀寫(xiě)任務(wù)（共1小題，滿分25分）閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。Formanyyears,scientistshavewarnedthatsmokingtobaccoisbadforhealth.Yetpeoplearoundtheworldcontinuetosmoke.TheWorldHealthOrganizationestimatesthatmorethanfourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromtheeffectsofsmoking.Thatnumberisincreasing.Morethanfortyidentifiedchemicalsintobaccoscausecancerofhumansandanimals.Nicotineisthemajorpoisonincigarettes,anditcankillapersonwhentakeninlargeamounts.Also,studieshavefoundthatnicotinecanbeasharmfulasalcoholortheillegaldrugs.Soitisbetternevertostartsmokingandbeedependentonnicotinethanitistosmokewiththeideaofstoppinglater.Smokingtobaccoistheleadingcauseoflungdisease.Smokingalsohasbeenlinkedtoheartdiseaseandmanykindsofcancers.Smokingaffectsnotonlyhealthofthesmoker,butalsothehealthofpeoplewhodonotsmoke.Smokersmayharmthehealthoffamilymembersandthepeoplewhoworktogether.Smokingcausesanestimated3,000nonsmokingAmericanstodieoflungcancereachyear.Therefore,itcanbeseenthatsmokingbeginstocausedamageimmediately.Allcigarettescandamagethebody.Andthereisnosafewaytosmoke.【寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容】你是Lucy，你的爸爸是一個(gè)煙癮非常厲害的人。你看了以上有關(guān)吸煙危害健康的短文后，你想給他寫(xiě)一封建議信勸其戒煙：1以約30個(gè)詞概括以上短文的內(nèi)容2以約120個(gè)詞表達(dá)你對(duì)爸爸的勸告，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：A．對(duì)爸爸提出戒煙的具體建議B．告訴爸爸戒煙對(duì)家人的益處C．期望爸爸能夠成功地戒煙【寫(xiě)作要求】1．在作文中可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)【評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】概括準(zhǔn)確，語(yǔ)言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。參考答案完形填空：1-5ADACD6-10CDDAB語(yǔ)法填空：16.that17.faster