浙江省1高中聯(lián)盟2017-2018學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題

第I卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30

分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;

每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5

段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatcolourwasthesuitthatthemanwearyesterday?A.Gray. B.Brown. C.Green.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttheboytodo?A.Make

a

cake. B.Do

some

shopping. C.Pick

up

her

classmates.3.Where

will

the

speakers

meet?A.At

the

cafe.B.At

the

bus

stop.C.At

the

entrance

to

the

cinema.4.When

is

the

swimming

lesson

today?A.At

4:30. B.At

4:45 C.At5:15.5.How

will

the

man

go

to

the

meeting?A.Bybus. B.By

taxi. C.By

subway.第二節(jié)(共15小題;

每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5

段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;

聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Why

is

the

man

going

to

California?A.To

work

there. B.To

join

his

family. C.To

continue

his

education.7.What

is

the

relationship

between

the

speakers?A.Boss

and

employee. B.Customer

and

agent. C.Teacher

and

student.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8

至9題。8.What

does

the

man

think

ofHollywood:

The

Real

Deal?A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Exciting.9.What

do

the

speakers

decide

to

do

in

the

end?A.Eat

out. B.See

the

news

show. C.Go

for

a

basketball

final.聽(tīng)第8

段材料，回答第10

至12題。10.Whatmadetheman

stayin

London

only

fora

fewdays?A.The

high

cost. B.The

bad

weather. C.The

busy

travel

plan.11.What

did

the

man

do

in

Sydney?A.He

did

some

shopping.B.He

swam

in

the

sea.C.He

played

on

the

beach.12.What

was

the

weather

like

in

San

Francisco?A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Foggy.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.What

is

the

woman’s

problem?A.She

can’t

find

any

music

for

Parents’

Night.B.She

isn’t

familiar

with

young

people’s

tastes.C.She

has

to

choose

different

music

for

different

people.14.What

kind

ofmusic

do

the

speakers

decide

to

start

with?A.Jazz. B.Rock’n’roll. C.Country

music.15.What

do

we

know

about

line

dance?A.Most

old

people

don’t

like

it.B.People

usually

do

it

withjazz.C.It

requires

people

to

do

the

same

steps

together.16.What

will

the

speakers

do

next?A.Have

something

to

drink.B.Choose

different

music.C.Learn

to

do

line

dancing.聽(tīng)第10

段材料，回答第17

至20題。17.When

is

the

club

open?A.From

6:00

a.m.to

11:00

p.m.B.From

6:30

a.m.to

11:15

p.m.C.From

6:30

a.m.to

11:30

p.m.18.What

does

the

speaker

suggest

people

do

in

the

club?A.Swim

for

25

minutes

at

night.B.Try

diving

in

the

10metre

pool.C.Relax

in

the

steam

room

before

swimming.19.How

can

people

bee

a

member?A.By

making

a

phone

call.B.By

registering

on

the

Internet.C.By

visiting

the

club

themselves.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethistalk?A.Tomakepeopleinterestedinthechub.B.Totellpeopleagreatplacetotravel.C.Tointroduceasportsprogramme.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分25分)閱讀下列短文，從每題后所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AYouaredrivingtoschool.Youlookuptoseeapretty,hotairballoon.Whoa!Youalmostwentthroughastopsign!Inadriverlesscar,youcanlookattheballoon.Thecarseesthestopsignwithoutyourhelpandstopsthecar.CarmakersandothersarealreadytestingdriverlesscarsorAVs(automatedvehicles)intheU.S.andothercountries.MostcarsalreadyhavesomedriverlesstechnologyliketheAntiLockBrakingSystem(ABS).Whenacarisslippingonanicyroad,theABScantapthebrakesquickly.Thewheelsturnslowlybutdonotstop.Thedrivercanthencontrolthecartosafety.Manycarsalsohaveparallelparkingtechnology.Thesecarscanparkthemselvesalongastreet.Nodriverisneeded.Adriverlesscarcanseetheroadbetterthanpeoplewiththehelpofradar,cameras,andlasers.Radarhelpsthecarseethingsupto100metersawayevenindarknessorrain.Camerashelpthecarseeobjectsthatareclose.Lasersthatworklikeradar,calledlidar,spinontheroofandbuilda3Dmodeloftheworldaroundthecar.AutomatedvehiclesuseaGPStofindthebestwayfromoneplacetoanother.Alltheinformationfromtheradar,cameras,lasers,andtheGPSgoestotheControllerAreaNetworkbus,whichletsallthosedevicestalktooneanother.TheCANbususestheinformationtodirectthecarandtotellthecartogoorstop.ProblemsstillexistwithAVs.Hackers(黑客)maytakeoverthecar.Therewillprobablybefewerjobsforpeoplewhodrivetaxisandtrucks.Arobotaxicanfindyouandtakeyoutoyourdestinationwithoutataxidriver.AVtrucksmayrollalonghighwayswithoutatruckdriver.Inthefuture,youcanbethedriverofyourcar,oryoucanlookoutofthewindowwhilethecardrivesyou.21.Apretty,hotairballoonismentionedinParagraph1inorderto.A.tellthattherearealwaysinterestingthingstoseewhiledrivingB.showhowinterestingitistodrivetoschoolC.showthestrengthofdriverlesscarsD.tellthepossibledangerwhiledriving22.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph3mean?A.carsB.equipmentC.informationD.automatedvehicles23.Whichofthefollowingideaswilltheauthoragree?A.Therewillbenohumandriversinthefuture.B.Allthetruckdriverswillbeoutofworkinthefuture.C.Allthedriverlesscarswillbesafeinthefuture.D.Allthecarswon’tbedrivenautomaticallyinthefuture.BDomesticanimalshaveoftenbeenknowntosavetheirhumanpanionsfromdanger.FromthequickthinkingofDuke,thedogwhowarnedhisguardiansoftheirbaby’sneedformedicalattention,tothesmartactionsofservicedogYolanda,whorescuedherhighlynearsightedhumanfromahousefirebydialing911,therearemanyanimalsouttherewhohaveearnedthelastinggratitudeoftheirhumanfriends.However,itistrulysurprisingtohearaboutundomesticated(未馴服的)animalswho,withoutanyobviousreason,steppedinandsavedhumansfromtheingdeath,InJune2005,atwelveyearoldgirlwascaughtbyfourmeninruralsouthwestEthiopiaasshemadeherwayhomefromschool.Aweekafterthekidnapping,hercaptorsweretryingtomoveher,whenthreelionschasedthemenoff.Thelionsremainedwiththeterrifiedgirluntilpoliceofficersarrivedtosendhertosafety.Shetoldthemthatalthoughshehadbeenbeatenbyherkidnappers,whoitisbelievedhadbeenattemptingtosellherintoaforcedmarriage,thelionshadnottouchedher.SergeantWondmuWedajsaid,“Theystoodguarduntilwefoundherandthentheyjustleftherlikeagiftandwentbackintotheforest.Everyonethinksthisissomekindofmiracle,becausenormallythelionswouldattackpeople.”AnEthiopianwildlifeexpertclaimedthatthelionsmayhavesparedthegirlbecausehercrieshadsoundedlikethemewingofacub(幼獸).Thisunbelievablestoryshowsthat,contrarytocertainpopularknowledgeofwildanimalsasthreatswhomustberemovedtomakewayforhumanadvancement,wehavemuchmoreinmonwithnonhumananimalsandarealotmoredependentonthemthanwerealize.They,too,arecapableofshowingpity.They,too,havebeenknowntostepinandsavethoseweakerthanthemselvesatthemostunexpectedtimes,andinwaysthathumansoftenfailtopredict.They,too,deservetoliveouttheirlivesontheirownterms.24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thelittlegirlwasforcedtomarrythekidnapper.B.Wildanimalsoftensavehumansforthey’reweaker.C.Wildanimalsareoftenregardedasthreats.D.Theliongavethegirltothepoliceasagift.25.Thetwelveyearoldgirlwassavedmainlybecause.A.thelionsfrightenedthekidnappersawayB.shefrightenedthekidnappersawaywithhercriesC.thepolicecaughtthekidnappersD.thekidnappersfreedherhalfway26.Wecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthat.A.wildanimalsdeserveaplaceontheearthB.humanssometimesgainrewardfromwildanimalsC.humansknowwildanimalscansometimessavetheminneedD.itiswiseforwildanimalstobefriendlytohumansCItisnightinNairobi,Kenya.Farmerssleepintheirhomes.Theircowssleepinareassurroundedwithfences(柵欄)whichkeepsmallanimalsaway.However,thefencesdonotstoplions,whichoftenhuntatnight.Theyeatotherwildanimalsaswellasthecows.Onthisnightthelionsgetclosetothecattlefence.Butthen,thelionsseebrightlights.Thelightsflash,turningonandoff,asiftherearepeopleholdingthelights.Thelionsrunaway.Theydonotknowthatnooneisawake!Anelevenyearoldboyinventedtheseflashinglights.Lionlightsarehelpingpeopleandlionslivetogetherpeacefully.Nairobiisthefastestgrowingcityintheworld.SixteenpercentofthecityisNairobiNationalParkwherewildanimalsareliving.SincemanyplaceswhereNairobiNationalParkisarenotfenced,wildanimalscanleavetheparklandfreely.Someoftheseanimals,likelions,killandeatotheranimals,suchascows.Butfarmersdependonkeepingcowstomakemoney.Sotheykilllionsinordertoprotectthecows,whichleadstoarapiddecreaseofthenumberoflionsinKenya.Thus,peoplefeeltheyhavetothinkofotherwaystoprotectcows.RichardTurere,poorlyeducated,hasbeenresponsibleforcaringforthecattleforhisfamilysinceheturnedsix.Hetriedeverymeanshecouldthinkoftokeeplionsaway.Aftertryingmanytimes,Tureremadeadiscovery.Hesaid:OnenightIwaswalkingaroundthecowshedwithanelectriclightinmyhand.Thatdaythelionsdidnote.Idiscoveredthatlionsareafraidofamovinglight.SoIhadanidea.Igotanoldcarbatteryandanindicatorbox,whichwasfoundinamotorcycle.Ithelpsdriversiftheywanttoturnrightorleft.Itflashes.AndIgotaswitchwhereIcanturnonthelights,onandoff.SoIsetupeverything.Thelightsflashed.TheytrickedthelionsintothinkingthatIwaswalkingaround,butIwassleepinginmybed!Sometimesthebestsolutionsaresimpleandlocal.Lionlightsareasimpledesignbyalocalboywithlowlevelofeducation,buttheyarepartofsolvingaverybigproblem.27.Howdolionlightshelppreventlionsfromkillingthecows?A.Bymakinglionsafraidoftheselights.B.Bykillinglionswiththehelpoflionlights.C.Bymakinglionsthinksomeoneiswalkingaround.D.Bymakinglionsseepeoplewalkingaroundatnightclearly.28.Peopleandlionscouldn’tlivetogetherpeacefullybeforetheinventionoflionlightsbecause.A.lionskilledalotofwildanimalswhichfarmersdependonB.FarmerskilledlionstoprotectthecowstheyraisedC.lionsweredangeroustopeopleD.Farmershuntedlionsfortheirfur29.WhatcanyouinferfromParagraph3?A.Itdidn’ttakeRichardmuchtimetosolvetheproblem.B.LionlightsareinventedfromRichard’sownlifeexperience.C.Whentheswitchisturnedon,thelightwillbeonallthetime.D.Richardwillwalkaroundfrequentlyatnighttokeepthelionsaway.30.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleofthetext?A.ASimpleDesign,aLocalBoy,andaBigDifferenceB.TheStoryofRichardTurereC.LocalPeople’sSolutiontoSavingLionsD.TheInventionofLionLights.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。DietMyths—Getthefacts,oryourdietmayfail!Dietingishardwork,andthereareplentyof“helpful”diettricksthatcanmakeweightlossevenharder.31Carbs(含碳水化合物的食物)arebadforyou.Carbohydratesareactuallyanimportantsourceofenergy.Therearegoodcarbsandbadcarbs.Somefoods,likewhitebreadorwhiterice,areexampleofbadcarbs.Goodcarbsincludewholewheatbreadandbrownrice.They’rerichinfiberandreallygoodforyou!32Onthecontrary,studiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatbreakfastwilleatfewercaloriesthroughouttheday.Andifyouknowyou’regoingtobeeatingabigmeallater,don’tstarveyourselfinordertosaveyoucalories.You’lljusteatmoreduringthemealbecauseyou’resohungry!Instead,eatsmallermealsacoupledaysbeforeandafter,andexercisemore.Youcancontrolwhereyourbodylosesweight.Badnews—ifyouwantaflatterstomach,justexercisingyourabswon’twork.33Cardio(有氧運(yùn)動(dòng))exerciseswillhelpburnfat,whileweighttraininghelpsbuildmuscles.Your“troubleareas”mightnotbethefirsttoslimdown,butkeepexercising!Yourweightdependsonyourgenes.34Whilea“fatgene”doesexist,itsinfluenceonyoursizeissmall.Smarteatingandexercisehaveamuchgreatereffectthanyourgenes.Only25percentofyourweightiscontrolledbygenes—therestisuptoyou.Say“no”tojunkfood.Manypeoplethinkthatthekeytolosingweightiscuttingoutallbadfoods.35Toloseweightandkeepitoff,eatgreat80percentofthetime,butallowyourselfinatreatortwotheother20percent.A.Youcan’ttargetwhereyouloseweight.B.Butthemorestrictyourdietis,themorelikelyyouaretobreakitandinabigway.C.Herearesomemonmythsaboutlosingweightandthetruthbehindthem.D.Skippingmealshelpsyoulosemoreweight.E.Ifyouandyourfamilyhaveproblemswithobesity,you’renotsuretobefat.F.Don’tmissmealsbutexercise.G.Insteadofchoosingadifficultdiet,findoneyoucanmanageandsticktoiteveryday.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共20個(gè)小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onacoldwinternight,whenthemoonwasshiningclearly,andthesnowlayontheground,twofoxesstartedoutonahunttoobtainsomethingtosatisfytheirhunger.Inorderto36timeontheboringway,theysangandfrisked,astheywalkedalong.Forsometime,theywere37intheirhunt.Neitherinthewood,38ontheplain,notinthevalley,noronthehill,couldtheydiscoverevenagooseora39.Atlast,theycametoafarmer’sbarn,standingbytheroadside.Looking40in,theireyes41astheysawthefarmer’sfattestchickenssittinginside,withoutathoughtoftheapproaching42Findingahole43whichtheycouldenterwith44,theyhurriedin,andspeedilysecuredthoseunprotectedchickens.Oneofthem,toomuch45forasecondthought,abandoned(放縱)himselfwithoutlimittothe46beforehim.Theother,however,havinglookedcarefullyabouthim,concludeditbesttocontrolhisappetite.Infact,hehadnoticedthattheopeningwhichhadjustpermittedthemto47theirwaythroughwasextremelysmall.Hethoughtthatif,slimandhalfstarved,theycouldbarelyenter,buttopassoutatthesameplaceafterarichmealcouldbetotally48.What,then,wouldbeeofhim,ifsuddenly49,andhehadtoescapeforhislife?Justasmorningbegantodawn,whoshouldappear50thefarmerhimself?Hiseyeinstantlyfell51thetwofoxes,andseizingawoodenpole,he52thetremblingcriminalshard:Thecautiousone,whohaddenied53,escapedthroughtheopeningbywhichhehadentered.Buttheother,attemptingtofollowhim,54firmly,and,beingunableeithertogetthroughtheholeor55back,waseasilykilledbytheangryfarmer.36.A.kill B.waste C.save D.spend37.A.tired B.unsatisfied C.unsuccessful D.relaxed38.A.nor B.or C.never D.seldom39.A.mice B.fish C.lion D.rabbit40.A.happily B.cautiously C.freely D.carelessly41.A.broadened B.brightened C.enlarged D.darkened42.A.friends B.enemies C.danger D.chance43.A.from B.in C.through D.with44.A.difficulty B.luck C.energy D.help45.A.delighted B.careful C.considerate D.depressed46.A.goose B.lunch C.fun D.feast47.A.walk B.force C.crawl D.step48.A.likely B.helpful C.impossible D.probable49.A.discovered B.disclosed C.explored D.escaped50.A.and B.with C.but D.beside51.A.at B.away C.off D.on52.A.fought B.fired C.attacked D.cursed53.A.themselves B.herself C.itself D.himself54.A.trapped B.stuck C.escaped D.held55.A.return B.turn C.head D.leave第II卷第二節(jié):語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AprilFool’sdayisaday56peoplecanplayjokesonothers.Nooneknowsforsurehowthisholidaybegan.SomeEnglishpeopleholdthe57(believe)thatitbeganonthedayduringthe1200s.Atthattime,KingJohnofEnglandwasin58habitofmakingaroadoutofnearlyeverypathhewalkedregularly.Thecitizensofonefarmvillagewereawareofthis.Toprotecttheirgrassandfarmsfrombeingdestroyed,theybuiltafencethatpreventedthekingfromwalkingthroughtheircountryside.Thekingsentagroupofsoldierstoinformthevillagerstoremovethefence.59hearingthat,however,thevillagersdevelopedaplanoftheirown.Whenthesoldiersarrived,thevillagersranaroundandshoutedwildlywiththings60(throw)awayeverywhere,behavingasifthey61(go)mad.Thesoldiersreportedtothekingthattheyweresomadastobebeyondpunishment.Thevillagerssavedtheirfarmland62(success)bytrickingtheking.NowApril’sday63(remain)infashion,64thetraditiononlyallowstricksfrommidnighttonoononApril1st.Thosewhotrytoplaytricksintheafternoonactas65(fool)themselvesandareusuallylaughedat.第四部分:寫(xiě)作（百?gòu)?qiáng)校英語(yǔ)解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專(zhuān)供）(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié):單句翻譯(共5小題;每小題3分，滿(mǎn)分15分)66.隨著時(shí)間的推進(jìn)，女性在奧運(yùn)會(huì)中起著越來(lái)越重要的作用。67.為保護(hù)動(dòng)物免受獵殺，正在建立一些野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)區(qū)，這將使我們受益匪淺。(定語(yǔ)從句)68.很明顯他應(yīng)該為他對(duì)室友的惡作劇而道歉。69.如果你能給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)組織樂(lè)隊(duì)并上臺(tái)表演，我將不勝感激。70.他沒(méi)有及時(shí)到場(chǎng)，他肯定是錯(cuò)過(guò)第一班車(chē)了。第二節(jié):應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作（百?gòu)?qiáng)校英語(yǔ)解析團(tuán)隊(duì)專(zhuān)供）(滿(mǎn)分25分)假如你是美國(guó)著名分級(jí)閱讀圖書(shū)網(wǎng)站ReadingAZ的一名職員Sophie,請(qǐng)你給一個(gè)中國(guó)客戶(hù)李華寫(xiě)一封email,內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1.感謝李華訂閱ReadingAZ;2.向李華推薦公司剛發(fā)行的一個(gè)新項(xiàng)目RazPlus,建議他購(gòu)買(mǎi)，(只要再付10美元，RazPlus就可以多提供1500本分級(jí)讀本。)注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右(已給的開(kāi)頭與結(jié)尾不計(jì)入詞數(shù))2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。項(xiàng)目:program分級(jí)讀本:aleveledreaderDearLihua, MynameisSophie,aclerkinReadingAZ.