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人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit9單元綜合測(cè)試卷(2025年春)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1.5分,共15分)1.Chinesescientistshavemadegreat________inspacetechnologyrecently.A.information B.progressC.knowledge D.technology2.Mr.Greenisinterestedinstamps.Hehas________themfortenyears.A.collected B.made C.shown D.sold3.—Let’sgo________today.—Soundsgreat.A.anywhereinteresting B.somewhereinterestingC.interestinganywhere D.interestingsomewhere4.—WhydoyoulikereadingbookswrittenbyLuXun?—Becausehisbooksalwaysencourageme________hard.A.study B.studyingC.tostudy D.studied5.—Ithinkwhatwewillbelike________dependsonwhatkindofpeoplewe’restayingwith.—Iagree.Ithinkthatifyouliedownwithdogs,youwillgetupwithfleas(近朱者赤,近墨者黑).A.recently B.mostly C.suddenly D.hardly6.________it’ssummer________winter,youcangotoHainanforholiday.A.Whether;or B.Neither;norC.Either;or D.Both;and7.Thenumberofthefansgoingtothisconcertisaboutthree_______.And_______ofthemaregirls.A.thousand;twothird B.thousands;twothirdC.thousand;twothirds D.thousands;twothirds8.—DoyouwanttogototheXingxingParkwithmethisevening?It’sanewpark.—Yes,ofcourse.Ihaven’tbeenthere________.A.already B.ever C.yet D.since9.—MayIspeaktoMissWhite?Iwanttoaskheraquestion.—Sorry,sheisn’tintheofficenow.She________totheclassroom.A.willgo B.wasgoingC.hasbeen D.hasgone10.—________sheevervisitedtheLondonEye?—Yes.She________ittwoyearsago.A.Did;visited B.Will;hasvisitedC.Has;visited D.Has;hasvisited二、完形填空(每小題1.5分,共15分)Museumsareawindowintohistory.Withpictures,ancientobjectsandeven3Dtechnology,museumsareperfectplacesforyoutoexplore(探索)thehistoryofeverything,11teachersoftenencouragestudentstovisitthemuseums.Theybelievevisitingmuseumsallowsstudentstoactuallyseethosethousand-year-oldobjectstheyoncediscussed12class.Sadly,alotofstudentsthinkmuseumsare13.Theydon’tknowthatmuseumscanbereallyfun.Aswellasexplainingthepast,somemuseumsopenupyoureyestothe14.Forexample,intheBeijingPlanetarium,youcan15backinachairwhileallthesecretsoftheuniverse(宇宙奧秘)areexplainedontheceiling(天花板)aboveyou.YoucanalsogotoChina’sfirst3DprintingmuseuminBeijing.Visitorscanhavetheir16scanned(掃描)bya3Dscanner.Thentheycantakehomeareal3Dsculpture(雕像)of17!InthemovieNightattheMuseum,thecharacterLarryDaleyworksatNewYork’sAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory.Onedaysomething18happens.Hegetsa19whenalltheexhibitionscomealive(展品復(fù)活).Visitingamuseum20youtoexplore,andyou’llseethatmuseumsdohaveanabilitytobreathelifeintothepastandfuture.11.A.so B.but C.although D.because12.A.on B.in C.after D.before13.A.interesting B.boring C.special D.perfect14.A.future B.university C.sea D.nature15.A.stand B.wait C.lie D.walk16.A.mind B.body C.voice D.face17.A.himself B.myself C.themselves D.herself18.A.normal B.unbelievable C.smart D.simple19.A.surprise B.silence C.success D.happiness20.A.allows B.provides C.includes D.prevents三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)AMuseumofIceCreamWelcometoourMuseumofIceCreaminIowaintheUnitedStates.Hereyoucanseeavideothattellsallaboutthehistoryofthedeliciousicecream.What’smore,wewillshowyoumorethan3,000differentkindsoficecream.Feelhungrywhenyoulookattheexhibits(展覽)?Don’tworry!Wehaveanicecreamstore,andyoucantaste300kindsoficecream.MuseumofChildhoodInourMuseumofChildhoodweshowtoys,teddybears,trainsetsandsomethingaboutlifeofchildreninScotland,pastandnow.Youcanhearchildrenchanting(反復(fù)唱)theirmultiplicationtables(乘法表),“Seventimessevenis49.Eighttimessevenis56.”Andthedocumentarymoviescanshowyouthegameskidsplayedinthe1950sandwhattheirschoolswerelike.Cometo42HighStreet,RoyalMile,Edinburgh,andI’msureyouwillenjoyit.Children’sDiscovery(發(fā)現(xiàn))MuseumItwouldbewonderfultovisitourChildren’sDiscoveryMuseuminBangkok,Thailand.It’sdividedintosectionsofnatureandenvironment,technologyandkids’activities.LOCATION:OnthenorthernedgeofWeekendMarket.OPENINGHOURS:9a.m.—5p.m.fromTuesdaytoFridayand10a.m.—6p.m.onweekends.ADMISSION:70baht(銖)peradultand50bahtperchild(over2yearsold).21.IntheMuseumofIceCream,youcandoallthefollowingEXCEPT(除了)____.A.tasteicecreaminthestore B.seemanykindsoficecreamC.learnhowtomakefruiticecream D.seeavideo22.Youcanseeavideoabout__________intheMuseumofIceCream.A.thehistoryoficecream B.manykindsofsportsC.allkindsofclothes D.traveling23.TheMuseumofChildhoodliesin__________.A.theUS B.ThailandC.France D.Edinburgh24.YouareallowedintotheChildren’sDiscoveryMuseum__________.A.at8:00a.m.onMonday B.at4:00p.m.onTuesdayC.at9:00a.m.onSunday D.at7:30p.m.onSaturday25.HowmuchshouldtheypayifMr.andMrs.Greenwiththeirseven-year-olddaughtergotovisittheChildren’sDiscoveryMuseum?A.150baht. B.170baht.C.190baht. D.210baht.B①LiaoningProvincialMuseumisafunplaceformanystudents.Theylovetogothere.Why?Let’sfindout.②Manyschoolshavetheirclassesatthemuseum.“About100schoolscooperatewithus.Theybringtheirstudentstoourmuseum.Recitingpoems(背誦詩(shī)歌)isoftendifficultandboringforstudents.Tomakeiteasyandfun,wegivetalksaboutpoemsandmakeshowstotellthestoriesoffamouspoetslikeLiBai,DuFuandLuYou.Wealsoteachstudentstowritecalligraphy(書(shū)法),”saysDong,amanfromthemuseum.③Interestingly,themuseummakesplaysaboutthosepoetsandasksstudentstoactinthem.Studentsrecitepoemsintheplaysandgettoexperiencethelivesofthepoets.④Themuseumalsocaresabout(關(guān)心)villagestudents.Itgivesshowsaboutthepoetsonabus.Thebusislikeamovingmuseumandittravelstovillagesfarfromthemuseum.⑤Themuseumbrings▲tostudents’livesandmakesitsofun.That’swhystudentshaveagreatloveforthemuseum.Sodoyouwanttovisitittoo?Youwillloveitaftervisitingit.26.Whatdoestheword“cooperate”inParagraph②meaninEnglish?A.Havefun. B.Worktogether.C.Makefriends. D.Takeawalk.27.Whatcanstudentsdointhemuseum?①Givetalksaboutpoems.②Watchshowsaboutpoets.③Learntowritecalligraphy.④Experiencepoets’livesinplays.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④28.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph④?A.Themuseumisinthevillage.B.Themuseumlookslikeabus.C.Themuseumgiveslovetovillagestudents.D.Themuseummakesshowsaboutvillagestudents.29.Thebestwordfor“▲”inthelastparagraphis“________”.A.history B.music C.English D.math30.Whichshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(P1=Paragraph1,P2=Paragraph2...)四、閱讀表達(dá)(每小題2分,共10分)Ifyou’relivinginChengdu,Hangzhou,orNingbo,you’relucky!Theyarethetopthreecitiesinthe2023listofChina’shappiestcities,accordingtotheHappyCitiesofChinaForum(論壇)2023inChengduonNovember24.Theprocessofmakingthe2023listtooknearlyfivemonths.Amongthe10cities,Chengduhasbeenatthetopofthelistfor15yearsinarow.DaiWenming,thespokespersonfortheforum,saidthatshefeltsofreeandrelaxedinChengdu.Duringhervisitthere,shehadlittlestress.ShealsosaidChengdu’ssuccessalsoliesinitslong-timehigh-quality(高質(zhì)量的)growth.Thisyear,citiesneededtoshowhowmuchtheyworkedonareassuchaseducationandhealthcaretobethetopcities.ThelistalsoincludesNanjing,Guangzhou,Changsha,Shenyang,Hohhot,QingdaoandTaiyuan.Pleaseanswerthefollowingquestionswithnomorethan10words.31.Whatarethetopthreecitiesinthe2023listofChina’shappiestcities?______________________________________________________________32.HowlonghasChengdubeenatthetopofthelist?______________________________________________________________33.HowdidDaiWenmingfeelwhenshevisitedChengdu?______________________________________________________________34.Howmanycitiesdoesthelistalsoinclude?______________________________________________________________35.DoyouwanttoliveinoneofChina’shappiestcities?Why?______________________________________________________________五、短文填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,并用其正確形式填空。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。they,rain,hard,ride,go,farmereat,travel,successful,cityZhouJinruiandHarryaretwomiddleschoolstudentsinHangzhou.Theydidn’thavemuchmoneywiththem.ButtheyhavedreamedtovisitBeijingforalongtime.Sothey36.__________thebiketoBeijingfromHangzhoulastsummerholiday.Theyspentnearlyonemonthonthebike37.__________.Thejourneywas38.__________,buttheyfelthappy.Theywentthroughmany39.__________andvillagesduringthetrip.They40.__________thefoodtheytookorhadcheapmeals.Whentheyweretiredatnight,theytookouttheirmaptofindsmallandcheaphotelsorthe41.__________housestosleepin.Theyalsotooksomemedicinewiththem.Whentheyhadacold,theydidn’tneedtogotohospital.Whenitwas42.__________,theystoppedforawhileandwentonwiththeirtrip.AttheendofAugust,theygottoBeijing43.__________.TheyvisitedalotofplacesofinterestinBeijing,suchastheGreatWall,theSummerPalaceandTian’anmenSquare.Theyenjoyed44.__________inBeijingfortendays.Atlast,theyhadto45.__________backtoHangzhoubytrainbecausethenewtermbeganinSeptember.六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(15分)每個(gè)人都生活在一個(gè)特定的環(huán)境中,請(qǐng)以“WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive”為題,并根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,描述你的生活環(huán)境。要點(diǎn):1.你生活在什么樣的環(huán)境中;2.你喜歡這里的什么;3.你對(duì)這里有何期望。要求:詞數(shù)80左右。WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案一、1.B【點(diǎn)撥】考查名詞辨析。information信息;progress進(jìn)步,進(jìn)展;knowledge知識(shí);technology科技。根據(jù)“inspacetechnology”可知,是在該領(lǐng)域取得進(jìn)展,makegreatprogressinsth.“在某方面取得巨大進(jìn)步/進(jìn)展”。故選B。2.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,格林先生集郵已經(jīng)10年了。3.B【點(diǎn)撥】當(dāng)不定副詞和形容詞連用時(shí),不定副詞在前,形容詞在后;肯定句中用somewhere而不用anywhere。4.C【點(diǎn)撥】encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事。5.B【點(diǎn)撥】recently最近;mostly主要地;suddenly突然;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)句意“我同意。我認(rèn)為近朱者赤,近墨者黑?!笨芍?此句句意為“我認(rèn)為我們將成為什么樣的人主要取決于我們和什么樣的人待在一起”,要填“主要地”,其他選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。故選B。6.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意表示“不管夏天還是冬天”,用whether...or。7.C【點(diǎn)撥】thousand被具體的基數(shù)詞修飾時(shí),用單數(shù)形式,且不與of連用,空前有three,所以第一空填thousand;分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá):分子(基數(shù)詞)/分母(序數(shù)詞),當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),分母中的序數(shù)詞要變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù),所以三分之二則表達(dá)為“twothirds”,故選C。8.C【點(diǎn)撥】本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句,故用yet。9.D【點(diǎn)撥】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“sheisn’tintheofficenow”可知,她現(xiàn)在不在辦公室,說(shuō)明是去了教室還沒(méi)回來(lái),應(yīng)用hasgoneto。故選D。10.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)ever可知,問(wèn)句時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);再由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“twoyearsago”可知,答句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故選C。二、【主旨大意】本文介紹了博物館的重要性和趣味性,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生多去博物館探索歷史和未來(lái)。11.A【點(diǎn)撥】由“Withpictures,ancientobjectsandeven3Dtechnology,museumsareperfectplacesforyoutoexplorethehistoryofeverything,...teachersoftenencouragestudentstovisitthemuseums.”可知,博物館可以教學(xué)生很多東西,所以老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生去博物館,前后句是因果關(guān)系。故選A。12.B【點(diǎn)撥】由“theyoncediscussed...class”可知,此處指在課堂上談?wù)摰?。故選B。13.B【點(diǎn)撥】由“Theydon’tknowthatmuseumscanbereallyfun.”可知,他們認(rèn)為博物館是無(wú)聊的。故選B。14.A【點(diǎn)撥】由“Aswell...thepast”可知,此處future符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。15.C【點(diǎn)撥】由“...backinachair”可知,此處指躺在椅子上。故選C。16.B【點(diǎn)撥】由“Visitorscanhavetheir...3Dsculptureof...”可知,是掃描身體。故選B。17.C【點(diǎn)撥】由“they”可知,是他們自己。故選C。18.B【點(diǎn)撥】由“alltheexhibitionscomealive”可知,是發(fā)生了不可思議的事情。故選B。19.A【點(diǎn)撥】由“whenalltheexhibitionscomealive”可知,他感到很驚訝。故選A。20.A【點(diǎn)撥】由“Visitingamuseum...youtoexplore”可知,參觀博物館允許你探索很多東西。故選A。三、A【主旨大意】這是一篇應(yīng)用文,分別是三個(gè)奇特的博物館的廣告宣傳。21.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)博物館的介紹可知,在冰激凌博物館你可以看一段關(guān)于冰激凌的歷史的視頻,可以品嘗和看到許多種不同的冰激凌,但沒(méi)有提到可以學(xué)做冰激凌。故選C。22.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hereyoucanseeavideothattellsallaboutthehistoryofthedeliciousicecream.”可知,你可以看到關(guān)于冰激凌的歷史的視頻,故選A。23.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)博物館介紹中的“Cometo42HighStreet,RoyalMile,Edinburgh,andI’msureyouwillenjoyit.”可知,該博物館位于Edinburgh(愛(ài)丁堡),故選D。24.B【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)博物館介紹中的“9a.m.—5p.m.fromTuesdaytoFridayand10a.m.—6p.m.onweekends”可知,該博物館開(kāi)放時(shí)間是周二到周五上午9點(diǎn)到下午5點(diǎn);周末上午10點(diǎn)到下午6點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)B在規(guī)定時(shí)間段內(nèi),故選B。25.C【點(diǎn)撥】數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)博物館的收費(fèi)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)“70baht(銖)peradultand50bahtperchild(over2yearsold).”可知,成人70銖,兒童(兩歲以上)50銖,因此格林夫婦和女兒需要支付:70×2+50=190(銖)。故選C。B【主旨大意】本文主要講述了遼寧省博物館用各種方式使詩(shī)歌變得有趣,從而幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)詩(shī)歌。26.B【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“About100schoolscooperatewithus.Theybringtheirstudentstoourmuseum.”可知,畫(huà)線詞前提到了大約一百個(gè)學(xué)校,后文又提到了把他們的學(xué)生帶到博物館來(lái)。所以推斷畫(huà)線詞意為“合作”,故選B。27.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomakeiteasyandfun,wegivetalksaboutpoemsandmakeshowstotellthestoriesoffamouspoetslikeLiBai,DuFuandLuYou.Wealsoteachstudentstowritecalligraphy”以及“Studentsrecitepoemsintheplaysandgettoexperiencethelivesofthepoets.”可知,學(xué)生們?cè)诓┪镳^可以觀看關(guān)于詩(shī)人的節(jié)目、學(xué)寫(xiě)書(shū)法、在戲劇中體驗(yàn)詩(shī)人的生活。故選D。28.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themuseumalsocaresaboutvillagestudents.”可知,博物館也關(guān)心農(nóng)村學(xué)生。故選C。29.A【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Themuseumbrings...tostudents’livesandmakesitsofun.That’swhystudentshaveagreatloveforthemuseum.”可推知,博物館將歷史帶入學(xué)生的生活,使其變得如此有趣,history“歷史”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。30.B【點(diǎn)撥】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文,第一段提出問(wèn)題“為什么學(xué)生們都喜歡去遼寧省博物館”;第二段和第三段主要講述了博物館使用哪些方式來(lái)使詩(shī)歌變得更加有趣;第四段主要講述博物館也同樣關(guān)注農(nóng)村的學(xué)生;第五段總結(jié)全文。故選B。四、【主旨大意】本文介紹了中國(guó)最幸福城市。31.Chengdu,HangzhouandNingbo.

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