八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 1 單元綜合測(cè)試卷（人教陜西版 2025年春）

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit1單元綜合測(cè)試卷第一部分(聽力共30分)Ⅰ.聽選答案(共15小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。(共10小題，計(jì)10分)()1.A．Hehasasoreleg. B．Hehasasoreback.C．Hehasasorearm.()2.A．Intheschool.B．Inthelibrary.C．Inthehospital.()3.A．Heplayedcomputergames B．Heplayedfootball.C．Hewatchedafootballgame.()4.A．Water. B．Hotmilk. C．Coke.()5.A．Somecakes. B．Somemedicine. C．Somedrink.()6.A．Anapple. B．Anorange. C．Abanana.()7.A．She'stired. B．Shedrinkstoomuchmilk. C．Shecan'tsleep.()8.A．Becauseshehasafever B．Becauseshe'sstressedout.C．Becauseshehasatoothache.()9.A．Thismorning. B．Yesterdayevening. C．Yesterdaymorning.()10.A．Adoctor. B．Afarmer. C．Aguide.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段材料，每段材料后有幾道小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)聽第1段材料，回答第11、12小題。()11.What'swrongwithTom'swife?A．Shehurtherleg.B．Shehurtherhead.C．Shehurtherarm.()12.Howfarisitfromthebanktothehospital?A．Aboutthreekilometers.B．Aboutfourkilometers.C．Aboutfivekilometers.聽第2段材料，回答第13至15小題。()13.Whatwasthematterwiththeboy?A．Hadacold.B．Hadafever.C．Hadacough.()14.Howistheboyfeelingnow?A．Better.B．Worse.C．Wedon'tknow.()15.Whydoestheboycomebacktoschool?A．Totakethefinalexam.B．Totakehislessons.C．Tomeethisteacher.Ⅱ.聽填信息(共5小題，計(jì)10分)本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的信息完成下列各題。每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。16.Johnhada______________________．17.Johnwenttothehospitallast______________________morning.18.ThedoctortoldJohntohaveabalanced______________________．19.Johnshouldtakethemedicine____________________aday.20.Johnshoulddosome____________________everyday.第二部分(筆試共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。Cathyisa9-year-oldgirl.Thiswintervacation,herparentsneededtoworkandonlyhergrandmotherhadtimetolookafter__21__.SoCathystayedwithhergrandmotherinthedaytime.Onemorning,asusual,Cathy'smother__22__hertohergrandmother'shouse.ShewatchedCathygetout__23__thecarandgointotheyard.Thenshewenttowork.Cathyknockedon(敲擊)thedoor,__24__hergrandmotherdidn'tcome.Cathyfeltthatsomething__25__notright.Shewalkedaroundthehouse.Throughawindow,shefoundhergrandmotherlyingonthesofa.Herbodywas__26__.Cathycalled911rightaway.Whenthepolicearrived,theyopened__27__doorandsentthegrandmothertothehospitalquickly.Later,thedoctorsaid,“Thegrandmothercouldn't__28__becauseofherbrainaneurysm(腦動(dòng)脈瘤).__29____，thegirlsavedherintime.”DaybydayCathy'sgrandmotherisgetting__30__andbetter.ShehopestoplaywithCathyagainsomeday.()21.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself()22.A．drive B．drives C．drove D．willdrive()23.A．with B．to C．for D．of()24.A．but B．until C．or D．so()25.A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．were()26.A．shakes B．shook C．shaking D．toshake()27.A．/ B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the()28.A．move B．moves C．moved D．willmove()29.A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Easy D．Easily()30.A．wellB．badC．betterD．worse第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。IstillrememberthatcoldwintermorningwhenIwassick.Iwokeupwithavery__31__feeling.IfeltlikeIranoutofmyenergy(精力)andcouldn'tstop__32__.Itriedtoshoutforhelpbutnosoundcameout.Whatwasthe__33__withme?WasIdreaming?I__34__inbeduntilmymothercametomyroom.ShetouchedmyheadandknewIhada__35__.Mymothertookmetothehospitalrightaway.Inthehospitalanursetookmy__36__.Itwas39°C!Thedoctortoldmymothermysore__37__caused(導(dǎo)致)theillness.Hesaidtome,“Noice-cream,nodrinksandnocomputergames.Takethemedicineandgetenough__38__.”Afterthatwewenthome.Followingthedoctor's__39__，Ifeltmuch__40__then.However,thatwasaterribleexperienceformeforever(永遠(yuǎn))．()31.A．good B．bad C．excited D．happy()32.A．laughingB．eating C．coughing D．reading()33.A．meaningB．health C．question D．matter()34.A．lay B．a(chǎn)te C．heard D．stood()35.A．cough B．stomachache C．fever D．toothache()36.A．temperatureB．X-ray C．tea D．coat()37.A．neck B．back C．throat D．a(chǎn)rm()38.A．foot B．work C．homework D．rest()39.A．book B．a(chǎn)dvice C．problem D．hand()40.A．taller B．busier C．better D．olderⅣ.閱讀理解(共15小題，計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題，計(jì)15分)ADiagnosis(診斷書)People'sHospitalNumber：142536PatientName：JamesBrookGender：ManDateofbirth：March14,2010Job：StudentPhonenumber：25860702Address(地址)：No.3RoadProblems：Catchingacoldandhavingacough.Suggestions：1.Takethemedicine3timesadayaftereverymeal.2.Drinkenoughwaterandhaveenoughsleep.Attention：Seeadoctorassoonaspossibleifyoufeelunwell(不適)．CostMedicine：37yuanService：8yuanSignature(簽名)：MichaelMillerDate：April24()41.What'sthematterwithJamesBrook?A．Hehasafeverandacough.B．Hehasacoldandacough.C．Hehasafeverandastomachache.D．Hehasaheadacheandastomachache.()42.HowmuchshouldJamesBrookpayintotal(總共)?A．37yuan.B．8yuan.C．45yuan.D．29yuan.()43.Whatcanweknowfromthediagnosis?A．Theageofthepatient.B．ThelivinghabitsofJamesBrook.C．Theaddressofthehospital.D．ThephonenumberofMichaelMiller.BWhatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt？Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones(骨折)：Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don'tmovethebodywhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites(動(dòng)物咬傷)：Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥)：Havethepersonliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don'tmovethebody.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson'sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.()44.Whendealingwiththeproblemsof____，weshouldn'tmovethebody.A．brokenbonesandanimalbitesB．a(chǎn)nimalbitesandnosebleedsC．brokenbonesandfaintingD．faintingandnosebleeds()45.Whatshouldwedoifsomeonefaints?A．Movehimorhertothehospital.B．Lethimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.C．Useanicepack.D．Pinchthelowerpartofthenose.()46.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightwhenaboy'snosebleeds?A．Don'tlethisheadtiltback.B．Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.C．Lethimsitup.D．Pinchhisnoseforlessthan10minutes.()47.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．FirstAidforSomeAccidentalWoundsB．StepsofLookingforMedicalCareC．AdviceonWaysNottoGetHurtD．WaystoAskforHelpinGettingHurtCChildchoking(窒息)isoneoftheseriousproblemsmanyparentsface.Whenitcomestochoking,timeiseverything.InaSouthCarolinarestaurant,a10-month-oldbabychokedonapieceofcake.Hisparents,JayneandJon,hithimonthebackfirst.However,nothingwasworking,andthebabywasstartingtoturnblue.Hisparentsquicklyrealized(意識(shí)到)howseriousitwas.Jaynebegancallingforhelp.“Ithappenedreallyfast.Atthatpoint,mysoncouldn'tbreathe.Ithoughthewasgoingtodie，”Jaynesaid.Allthepeopleintherestaurantwantedtohelp,butnobodyactually(實(shí)際上)knewwhattodo.Suddenly,amansaidhewasabletosavethebaby.Butinsteadofrunningtothebaby,herantohiscartogetamachinecalledLifeVac.“Themomentwasscaryformeaswell.Thebabylookedreallybad.Themothertrustedme,likethelasthope，”themansaidlaterthatday.LifeVacisanairway-clearingmachine.Themanhadkeptthemachineinhiscarforalmostfiveyearsandhadneverneededitbefore.Heusedittotrytogetthecakeoutofthebaby'sairway.Luckily,afterseveraltries,hesavedalifethatday.()48.Whatdidtheparentsdofirstwhenthechokinghappened?A．Theycalledforhelp.B．Theycried.C．Theyhitthebabyontheback.D．Theyrantoahospital.()49.Wheredidthechokinghappen?A．Inanoffice.B．Inthestreet.C．Atahotel.D．Atarestaurant.()50.Whydidthemanruntohiscar?A．Togoawaybycar.B．Togetthespecialmachine.C．Togetsomemedicine.D．Tosendthebabyhome.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題，計(jì)5分)Themostcommondiseaseintheworldisthecold.Itoftenstartswithasorethroat.51.________Youusuallyhaveaheadache,too.Oftenyouhaveacoughlater.It'snotaseriousdisease,butyoucanfeelquitebad.Thereisn'tacure(療法)forthecold,butyoucantakesomemedicinetomakeyoufeelbetter.52.________Itisgoodtodrinkalotofwater.Adoctoroncetoldme,“Withtherightmedicine,acoldwilllastforsevendays.53.________”Alongtimeago,peopleunderstoodthatsomeplantscouldmakethemfeelbetter.54.________Inmoderntimes,scientistshavefoundoutwhichchemicals(化學(xué)物質(zhì))areinthem.55.________Therearesomediseasesthatwecan'tcureyet.Andnobodyhasfoundacureforoldage.Butbecauseofmodernmedicine,peoplenowlivelongerthantheirgrandparents.A．Withnomedicine,itwillgoonforaweek!B．Yousneezeandyournoseruns.C．Thefollowingday,Iaskedhimaboutthemedicine.D．Manyofourmedicinestodayaremadefromthosechemicals.E．Forexample,thejuiceoflemons(檸檬)makesasorethroatfeelbetter.F．Forexample,youcantakeaspirin(阿司匹林)togetridofyourheadache.G．Thereissomemedicinethatcancurethecold.Ⅴ.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)56.出乎每個(gè)人的意料，他們的計(jì)劃和我們的計(jì)劃完全相同。Toeveryone's________________，theirplanisexactlythesameasours.57.多虧了司機(jī)和乘客們，那位老人被及時(shí)送到醫(yī)院。__________________thedriverandthepassengers,theoldmanwassenttothehospitalintime.58.直到最后一名乘客下了公交車，那位司機(jī)才離開。Thedriverdidn'tleaveuntilthelastpassenger____________________thebus.59.你現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣冒險(xiǎn)了嗎？Areyouusedto____________________________now?60.許多次我們都想放棄，但我們奮力堅(jiān)持了下來(lái)。Manytimeswethoughtabout____________________________，butwefoughton.Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)(共10小題，計(jì)10分)cateuseseriousdangerKindergartens(幼兒園)mayteachchildrenveryimportantthingstheyneedtoknow.Dancy,a5-year-oldboy,savedhisfather'slifewiththeskills(技能)helearned.Theboy'sfatherbecame61.________illonthewayhomefromfather-sonshopping.Hecouldn'tspeakandhadtroublemoving,buthetriedhardtostopthecarsafely.Dancyusedhis62.________phonetocallhismotherforhelp.The5-year-oldboytriedhisbesttogiveher63.________informationandhe64.________abletotellwheretheywere.Justashehadlearnedinthekindergarten,Dancyreadthelettershesawonanearbystoresign,“F,U,R,N,I,T,U,R,E．”Butthatwasn'tenoughforhismothertofind65.________.Thenheaddedthattheywerenearabridge.66.________，hismotherunderstoodhewastalkingaboutastorecalledFurniture22.Themothercalled911andthedoctorssavedherhusbandintime.“Heknewhisfatherwasinavery67.________situation，”Dancy'smothertoldthereporter.Shealsopointedoutthatherhusbandwasahero,too.“Hemadea68.________togetoffthehighwayandgethimselfandhischildtosafetyevenwhenhewassosick，”shesaid.Shine,theheadofthekindergarten,feltproudofhispupil.“Dancy'sspellingskills69.________him，”hesaid.“Andthat'stherealvalue(價(jià)值)of70.________．”Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。(共5小題，計(jì)10分)Isawanaccidentonmywaytothecollegethreedaysago.Iwaswaitingforthebusatthebusstop.Whenthebuscame,Igotonthebusandsatbythewindow.Thebusstartedtomove.Afteraboutfiveminutes,thebusstoppedtowaitforthesignal(信號(hào)燈)．Ilookedoutsideandsawanoldmancrossingtheroad.Therewerenotmanypeopleontheroad.Aboywasridingamotorbike(摩托車)veryfastfrommyside.Itseemedthathedidnotseethesignal.Whentheboynoticedtheoldman,hetriedtoslowdownhismotorbikebuttherewasnotime.Hehittheoldmanandtheoldmanwashurtbadly.Theboyalsofelldown.The__two__of__themlayinthepoolofblood.Manypeoplegatheredaroundthemandgavetheirideas.IwasfrightenedbecauseIsawthewholeaccident.Thenawomancalledtheambulance(救護(hù)車)．Itcamequicklyandtookthemtothehospital.Thenextday,Ireadthenewspaper.Theoldmandiedbutthedoctorsavedtheboyintime.Thiswasaterribletrafficaccident.71.Whendidthewriterseeanaccident?Thewritersawanaccidentonhiswaytothecollege___________________.72.Whatdidthewriterseeanoldmandoingwhenhelookedoutsideonthebus?Thewritersawanoldman________________________________________whenhelookedoutsideonthebus.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“Thetwoofthem”refertointhepassage?Itrefersto___________________________________inthepassage.74.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagehasthesamemeaningas“scared”？It's“________________________________________________”．75.Whattitle(標(biāo)題)canyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethaneightwordsusing“Terrible,Accident”？Thetitlecanbe“______________________________________________”．Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題，計(jì)5分)根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A:Hi,Lisa.Youdon'tlookwell.76.______________________？B:Ihaveastomachache.A:77.______________________？B:Istartedtofeeluncomfortablelastnight.A:Lastnight?78.______________________？B:Iatehotpot(火鍋)withmybestfriend.Afterthat,weatemuchdeliciousice-cream.A:That'sprobablywhy.Youshouldn'teattoomuchhotfoodorcoldfood.B:Yeah,youareright.Oh,Ifeelterriblenow.79.______________________？A:Ithinkyoushouldgotoadoctoratonce.Icangowithyou.B:80.______________________．A:You'rewelcome.Ⅸ.書面表達(dá)(共1題，計(jì)15分)假如你校即將舉行主題為“怎樣保持健康”的英文演講比賽，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖提示，完成一篇英文演講稿。要求：1.主要內(nèi)容包含思維導(dǎo)圖中的信息，圖中“…”處自行發(fā)揮，需符合主題要求；2.全文不少于70詞，演講稿的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Goodmorning,boysandgirls，Thefirstwealth(財(cái)富)ishealth.Buthowcanwekeepfit?Letmetellyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Healthforallandallforhealth!Thanksforlistening.

參考答案Ⅰ.第一節(jié)1.W：What'sthematter,boy?M：Ihaveasoreleg.Q：What'swrongwiththeboy?2.W：WhereisSara?Sheisnotheretoday.M：Ithinksheisinthehospitalnow.Shehadastomachacheyesterday.Q：WhereisSara?3.W：Youlooktired,Gary.M：Yes.Iwatchedafootballgametilllatelastnight.Q：WhatdidGarydolastnight?4.M：Oh,Ihaveafever,Mom.W：Youshoulddrinklotsofwater.Q：Whatshouldtheboydrink?5.W：Whatareyoulookingfor,Tommy?M：Iamhungry.I'dlikesomecakes.Q：WhatwouldTommyliketohave?6.W：Youareseldomill.What'sthesecret,Tom?M：Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.Q：WhatdoesTomeateverydaytokeephealthy?7.W：Ican'tsleepatnight,DoctorClark.M：Don'tstressout.Drinksomemilkbeforeyougotosleep.Q：What'sthematterwiththewoman?8.M：WhereisJill?Thebusisstarting.W：Shehasafever,soshecan'tgotothemuseumtoday.Q：Whycan'tJillvisitthemuseum?9.W：What'sthematter,littleboy?M：Oh,Idon'tfeelwell.Ihaveaheadache.W：Whendiditstart?M：Thismorning.Oh,yesterdayevening.Q：Whendidtheproblemstart?10.W：What'sthebestwaytostayhealthy,Mr.Smith?M：Havinghealthyfoodisthemostimportantthing.W：Whatelse?M：Youshouldstopsmokinganddomoreexercise.Q：What'sprobablytheman?第二節(jié)Text1W：Hello!Thisis120.Whoisthatspeaking?M：ThisisTom.Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!W：Yes，sir.Whathappened?M：Mywifefelldownandhurtherhead.Sheisbadlyill.W：Relax，sir.Whereareyounow?M：I'monHopeRoadnearthebank,about5kilometersfromPeople'sHospital.W：OK.We'recominginfiveminutes.Text2W：Youwerenotatschoolyesterday.Whatwaswrongwithyou?M：Ihadabadcold.W：Sorrytohearthat.Howareyoufeelingnow?M：Muchbetter,butIstillhavetotakesomemedicine.W：Youshouldstayathomeandrestforafewdays.Whydoyoucomebacktoschoolnow?M：Idon'twanttomissanymorelessons.Myfinalexamiscomingupsoon.W：Healthcomesfirst.Don'tworryaboutyourstudies.I'llhelpyouwithyourlessons.M：You'resokind.Thankyou.W：You'rewelcome.Ⅱ.JohnwasilllastSaturdayevening.Hehadafever.LastSundaymorning,hismothertookhimtothehospital.Thedoctoraskedhimsomequestionsandlookedhimovercarefully.ThenhetoldJohntohaveabalanceddietandnottogettootired.HegaveJohnsomemedicineandtoldhimtotakeitthreetimesadayandtotakesomeexerciseeveryday.Aftersomedays,Johngotmuchbetterandwenttoschoolhappilyagain.第一部分(聽力)Ⅰ.1～5:ACCAA6～10:ACABA11～15:BCAABⅡ.16.fever17.Sunday18.diet19.three/3times20.exercise第二部分(筆試)Ⅲ.第一節(jié)21～25:BCDAB26～30:CDABC第二節(jié)31～35:BCDAC36～40:ACDBCⅣ.第一節(jié)41～43:BCA44～47:CBDA48～50:CDB第二節(jié)51～55:BFAEDⅤ.56.surprise57.Thanksto58.gotoff59.takingrisks/arisk60.givingupⅥ.61.seriously62.father