高二選修7Unit3P培訓講學

高二選修7Unit3Languagepoints1.annual既可作形容詞,意為“每年的;按年度計算的”,也可作名詞,意為“年刊;年鑒”。如：I’mplayingintheannualschoolconcertnextFriday.下周五我將在學校一年一度的音樂會上演出。Hehassix-weeksannualleave.他一年有六個星期的休假。Birthdayisanannualevent.生日是一年一次的事。將下列句子翻譯成英語。1).時裝表演是一年一度的大事。2).懷特先生的年薪是兩萬美元。Fashionshowisanannualevent.Mr.White’sannualsalaryis20,000dollars.2.Ithought,atthetime,thatthiswasjustastorybutthenIwitnesseditwithmyowneyesmanytimes.atthetime“那時候”，位置應在story之后，作時間狀語，提前是為了強調(diào)，thatthiswasjustastory作thought的賓語?！镒髅~,意為“目擊者;證人;證據(jù)”，常用于be(a)witnessto/ofsth.(是……的目擊者)結構。如：Sheis(a)witnessoftheaccident.她是這起事故的目擊者。Hehasbeen(a)witnesstoaterriblemurder.他目擊了一起殘忍的兇殺事件。Policehaveappealedforwitnessestotheaccident.警方呼吁這起事故的目擊者出來作證。Thegirlwasshockedbytheviolentscenesshehad____.A.happenedB.lookedC.witnessedD.viewed【解析】C本題考查詞語辨析。句意為：這個女孩被她親眼目睹的暴力場面驚呆了。witness意為“目擊,見證”，符合語境。3.OntheafternoonIarrivedatthestation,asIwassortingoutmyaccommodation,Iheardaloudnoisecomingfromthebay.在我到達捕鯨場的那個下午,正當我準備膳宿時,我聽到一聲巨響從海灣傳來。1)as強調(diào)主從句中謂語動詞所表示的動作同時發(fā)生。從句表示“隨時間推移”連詞能用as,不用when或while。

Asthedaywenton,theweathergotworse.日子一天天過去,天氣越變越壞。as,when和while2)when可表示瞬間、時間段，主從句動作同時發(fā)生，也可以先后發(fā)生。當從句的動作發(fā)生于主句動作之前，只能用when引導這個從句，不可用as或while。Whenyouhavefinishedyourwork,youmayhavearest.3)as,when引導短暫性動作的動詞。Justas/Justwhen/WhenIstoppedmycar,amancameuptome.4)while用于同時進行的兩個延續(xù)性動作相伴發(fā)生,常對同類動作進行對比。＊________youhavefinishedyourwork,youmayhavearest.＊____________Istoppedmycar,amancameuptome.＊____thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.＊____________waswalkingdownthestreet,Imetanoldfriend.WhenWhen(As)AsWhen(while)accommodation1)rooms,esp,forlivingin房間，住所2)lodgings,roomsandfood

膳宿（常用復數(shù)）accommodatev.

accommodatingadj.

accommodatorn.

適應，調(diào)節(jié)親切的，易打交道的調(diào)節(jié)者4.Werandowntotheshoreintimetoseeanenormousanimaloppositeusthrowingitselfoutofthewaterandthencrashingdownagain.我們及時趕到岸邊,看到對面一個龐大的動物猛力躍出水面,然后又墜落到水面。opposite是介詞，在……對面。如：HesatoppositetoMarionduringthediscussion.討論的時候，他坐在瑪麗安的對面。opposite也可以作形容詞，表示“相對的；相反的”，如：ontheoppositesideofthestreet在街的對面drivingintheoppositedirection朝相反的方向行駛與throw相關的短語：throwcoldwateron潑冷水throwoff拋棄，擺脫throwover回棋，變換throwaway浪費，拒絕throwdown打倒，推翻throwup嘔吐

throwout伸開四肢throwoff,throwout,throwaway,throwdown,throwupThelittlegirl_________herhandstohughermother.2)Tomcan’t__________hiscold.3)Hedrankalot,andhe________onhiswayhome.4)Asayoungman,he_________muchmoney.5)He__________theyoungmanandranaway.threwoutthrowoffthrewupthrewawaythrewdown與outof相關的短語：outofbreath上氣不接下氣outofdate過時的outofcontrol失控outofquestion可能的outofthequestion不可能的outofrepair失修5.Anotherwhaleryelledout,...Thiswasthecallthatannouncedtherewasabouttobeawhalehunt.yellv.&n.

1)叫喊Sheyelledwithsurprisewhenshe